英语外研版(必修1)2015届高考二轮Module 4 A Social Survey My Neighbourhood特色训练(word版,有详解答案)

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名称 英语外研版(必修1)2015届高考二轮Module 4 A Social Survey My Neighbourhood特色训练(word版,有详解答案)
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英语外研版(必修1)2015届高考二轮Module 4 A Social Survey My Neighbourhood特色训练(有详解答案)
、单项填空(本大题共5小题,共10分)
1. (2014·山东省蒙沂六校联考)Provide your doctor with a detailed medical history________he can give you accurate treatment.
A.even if  B.in case
C.so that  D.as though
2.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project,unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.
A.care about   B.set about
C.bring about   D.go about
3. (2014·福建部分一级达标学校联考)Life is like a game________you play five balls in the air—work,family,health,friends and spirit.
A.when B.that
C.which D.where
4.【2013湖北】29. Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ______ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.
A. accidentally B. carelessly C. deliberately D. clumsily
5. ( 2014届·云南省第二次统检,12)We have realized ________ she is expecting is just an opportunity to test her ability.
A.that B.which
C.what D.where
、完形填空(本大题共1小题,共30分)
6.Last year,I lost my best friend in high school.It seemed that everyone else’s life could just continue in its__1__way,but mine couldn’t.I wasn’t sure how I was going to be able to face__2__and their gossip at school.I was forced to__3__my routine on Monday morning as usual.In the evening I returned home from school feeling completely__4__.All I wanted to do was__5__into bed and wallow (沉湎于) in my own self-pity.I pulled back the covers on my bed and__6__a pile of cards left by my dad.Each card included a(n)__7__that it was to be opened on a__8__night that week.
I made it through that week__9__my father.Each card__10__to say just what I needed to hear.Tuesday’s card said,“The past is painful to think about and the__11__is impossible to imagine.Don’t try.Just take it one minute at a time.” On Wednesday my mood__12__when I read,“What you are feeling now is__13__and normal.It still feels very bad,but it is part of the healing__14__.” Friday’s card contained a poem he wrote.The last lines made me smile through my tears.“Whatever special__15__you face along life’s way,may you__16__that you will find the best in every day.” I was instructed to open the last card__17__the party I went to on Saturday night.In it he wisely reminded me to__18__.“The world isn’t so bad after a good laugh.The more you laugh,the more you heal.”Each card was signed,“Love,Dad.” When I came from the party,I felt I was totally free from frustration.
My world once collapsed but I__19__the difficult breakup eventually.It owed to my dad,who made his__20__known when he couldn’t be present.
1.A.pleasant        B.strange
C.funny D.normal
2.A.everyone B.anyone
C.someone D.nobody
3.A.work out B.meet with
C.deal with D.come across
4.A.dissatisfied B.defeated
C.disappointed D.annoyed
5.A.crawl B.push
C.jump D.fall
6.A.invented B.discovered
C.created D.wrote
7.A.instruction B.explanation
C.presentation D.description
8.A.regular B.flexible
C.particular D.legal
9.A.in favor of B.regardless of
C.in search of D.because of
10.A.seemed B.happened
C.occurred D.intended
11.A.life B.future
C.dream D.result
12.A.fell B.passed
C.flied D.lifted
13.A.false B.honest
C.natural D.innocent
14.A.content B.process
C.cure D.progress
15.A.destruction B.competition
C.challenge D.destination
16.A.trust B.guess
C.predict D.succeed
17.A.before B.since
C.after D.till
18.A.cry B.scream
C.sing D.laugh
19.A.got through B.looked through
C.broke through D.put through
20.A.schedule B.concept
C.soul D.confidence
、阅读理解(本大题共3小题,共30分)
A
7.It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers(生产商) follow certain uniform standards for various features(特征) of clothes. What seems strange, however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men. Take a look at the way your clothes button. Men’s clothes tend to button from the right, and women’s form the left. Considering most of the word’s population----men and women----are right-handed, the men’s standard would appear to make more sense for women. So why do women’s clothes button from the left?
History really seems to matter here. Buttons first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the 17th century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants, having women’s shirts button from the left would be easier. On the other hand, having men’s shirts button form the right made sense, too. Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hand would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.
Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning form the left is still the standard for them. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard, once set, resists change. At a time when all women’s shirts buttoned form the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacturer to offer women’s shirts that buttoned from the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides, some women might have found it socially awkward to appear in public wearing shirts that buttoned from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing men’s shirts.
64. What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?
A. It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.
B. It is different for men’s clothing and women’s.
C. It woks better with men than with women.
D. It fails to consider right-handed people.
65. What do we know about the rich men in the 17th century?
A. They tended to wear clothes without buttons.
B. They were interested in the historical matters.
C. They were mostly dressed by servants.
D. They drew their swords from the left.
66. Women’s clothes still button from the left today because .
A. adopting men’s style is improper for women
B. manufacturers should follow standards
C. modern women dress themselves
D. customs are hard to change
67. The passage is mainly developed by .
A. analyzing causes B. making comparisons
C. examining differences D. following the time order
B
8. (2014届·河南省中原名校上学期高三联考)
Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion,unless you learn how to deal with it.They warn that anger can lead to heart disease,stomach problems,headaches,emotional problems and possibly cancer.
__1__Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way.Others burst with anger,and scream and yell.But other people keep their anger inside.They can not or will not express it.This is called repressing anger.
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it.They said that when a person is angry,the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙).They speed the heart rate,raise blood pressure,or sugar into the blood,etc.__2__
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease,and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
__3__They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger,then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry.If it is,they say,“__4__Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”
Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.__5__.
A.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
B.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.
C.Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.
D.Anger may cause you a cancer.
E.Do not express your anger while angry.
F.In general the person feels excited and ready to act.
G.They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
C
9.Phillip Island Penguins(企鹅)
The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations. Get to Phillip Island in plenty of time to watch a summer sunset at Summerland Beach-the stage is attractively set to see the Little Penguin leave water and step onto land.
·Leave Melbourne at 5:30 pm. for a direct journey to Phillip Island
·See the Gippsland area-Guinness Book of Records place for the world’s longest earthworm (蚯蚓)
·Journey along the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Churchill Island in the distance
·Cross the bridge at San Remo to enter Phillip Island-natural home for Little Penguins and many animals
·Take your place in special viewing stands(看台) to watch the daily evening performance of the wild Little penguins
Ultimate Penguins (+U)
Join a group of up to 15. This guided tour goes to an attractive, quiet beach to see Little Penguins. You can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair of glasses.
Adult (成人) $ 60.00 Child $ 30.00
Viewing Platform Penguin Plus (+V)
More personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer viewing of the penguin arrival than the main viewing stands.
Adult $ 25.00 Child $ 12.50
Penguin Skybox (+S)
Join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special, higher-up viewing tower. Gain an excellent overview of Summerland Beach.
Adult 16 yrs + $ 50.00
73.What kind of people is the text mainly written for?
A.Scientists. B.Students. C.tourists. D.Artists.
74.We can learn from the text that Little Penguins __________.
A.have been on Phillip Island for years
B.keep a Guinness record for their size
C.are trained to practice diving for visitors
D.live in large groups to protect themselves
75.How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?
A.$ 37.50. B.$ 62.50. C.$ 180.00. D.$ 150.00.
、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共30分)
10.假如你叫李华,是某中学学生。最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征寻住宿家庭,你有意申请。请根据下表提供的信息用英语给校长写封信,说明你申请的理由。
申请理由
住房条件
宽敞、整洁,环境优美
语言优势
擅长英语,父母是英语教授,不会有交流困难
接待经验
上个月刚刚接待过两名美国学生
参观游览
父亲可驾车陪同参观附近的名胜
其 他
……(内容由考生自己添加)
注意:
1.文章必须包括所有要点。
2.词数:100-120。信的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear sir,
I’m writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students.

、单项填空
11.解析: 考查状语从句。句意为:提供给你的医生一份详尽的病历,以便他可以给你准确的治疗。此处so that引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”,符合句意。
答案: C
12.解析: 考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。care about关心;在乎;set about开始;着手;bring about导致;引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事;继续(做)某事;忙于(做)某事。
答案: A
13.解析: 考查定语从句。句意为:生活就如一场游戏,你在同时玩耍五个球,即工作、家庭、健康、友谊和精神。空处引导定语从句,修饰game,在从句中作抽象地点状语,故用where引导定语从句。
答案: D
14.【答案】C
【解析】考查副词辨析。根据句意:很显然他是蓄意破坏花园的栅栏,而且没有道歉。
15.答案:C 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,realized后跟的是一个宾语从句,而“________ she is expecting”在宾语从句中充当主语,expecting后缺少宾语,且指的是内容,因此,应用what充当引导词。故答案选C。
、完形填空
16.语篇解读: 最好的朋友的离去让作者情不能已,久久无法摆脱心灵的阴影。善解人意的父亲用几张卡片抚慰了作者的心灵创伤,拯救了作者曾经崩溃的世界。
1.解析: 本句中的but表示的是转折含义,由此可知其他每个人的生活似乎依然可以“正常”进行,但是作者做不到。
答案: D
2.解析: 此处与上一句中的everyone相呼应,表示作者无法确信应该怎样才能面对学校中的“每个人”和他们的闲言碎语。
答案: A
3.解析: 上一句提到作者不知如何面对其他人,由此可知作者被迫像往常一样去“应对”日常生活。
答案: C
4.解析: 作者失去了最好的朋友,晚上从学校回到家后自然感到非常“沮丧”。defeated“悲观落魄的”,符合语境。
答案: B
5.解析: 作者回到家很沮丧,最想做的就是“爬”到床上自悲自悯。
答案: A
6.解析: 作者拉开盖在床上的被子后,“发现”了爸爸留下来的一堆卡片。
答案: B
7.解析: 每一张卡片都包括一个“指令”,告诉作者应该如何去做。另外,第17空前面的instructed也是线索提示。
答案: A
8.解析: 下一段提到作者在那个星期中每天晚上打开一张卡片,由此可知每张卡片都需要在“特别的”夜晚打开。
答案: C
9.解析: 下文提到每张卡片都带给作者不同的感受,作者最终熬过了那个星期,所有的这一切都是“因为”父亲无微不至的关爱。前三项分别表示“赞成”“不顾”“寻找”,都不符合语境。
答案: D
10.解析: 每张卡片“似乎”都说出了作者需要听的内容。C项通常用于occur to sb.“被想起”,故排除。
答案: A
11.解析:  此处与本句前半句中的The past相呼应,由此可知是指“将来”。
答案: B
12.解析: 到周三作者读完卡片后心情有了“好转”。lift表示“(悲伤)消失”。
答案: D
13.解析: 根据本句中的normal可知作者的父亲认为作者此刻的感受“自然”并且正常。
答案: C
14.解析: 这种感觉仍然很糟糕,但这是愈合“过程”的一部分。
答案: B
15.解析: 作者是因为失去最好的朋友后才久久难以摆脱心灵的阴影,由此可知此处表示作者的父亲鼓励作者要勇于面对人生道路上的“挑战”。A项表示“破坏”,B项表示“竞争”,D项表示“目的地”,都不符合语境。
答案: C
16.解析: 不管你在人生道路上面对什么特殊的挑战,愿你“相信”你可以每天都发现最美好的东西。
答案: A
17.解析: 根据第二段最后一句可知作者是在参加聚会“之前”按照指令打开了那张卡片。
答案: A
18.解析: 根据下一句引号中两次出现的laugh可知作者的父亲提醒作者要“笑”。
答案: D
19.解析: 作者的世界曾经崩溃,但是作者最终熬过了这段困难时期,此处get through表示“(使某人)熬过(困难时期)”。
答案: A
20.解析: 上文提到的卡片中的内容都是在抚慰作者心灵的创伤,所以作者感激父亲,虽然他不在身边,但是却让作者明白了他的“心灵”世界。
答案: C
、阅读理解
17.【语篇解读】本文由男女衣服的不同,分析产生这种不同的原因,并且告诉我们这种不同为什么延续到现在。
64. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。由 “What seems strange , however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men. ”可知男女衣服的标准不一样令人惊奇。所以答案:选B项。
65. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据文中“Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hang would be less likely to get caught in the shirt. ”可判断选D项。
66. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据“Actually, a standard , once set, resists change. ”可知,习惯一旦养成,就很难改变是女式衣服的纽扣仍然在左边的原因。由此判断选D项。
67. 答案:A
解析:组织结构题。通观整篇文章可以看出,作在开始提到一个现象――男女衣服的标准相反,然后分析这种现象产生的历史原因,最后告诉我们现在这是这样的原因。由此判断选A项。
18.1.A 2.F 3.B 4.E 5.G
19.答案 73.C 74.A 75.B
、书面表达
20.【参考范文】
Dear sir,
I'm writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students. We have a large and clean house, which lies in a beautiful area of the city. I' m good at English and my parents axe both professors of English, so I' m sure we won' t have any difficulty communicating with English speakers. My father is an excellent driver and we WIU be very glad to show foreign students around some nearby places of interest in our own car. Last month we received two American students. We had a great time. Besides, my mother cooks well, so the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food. I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to make friends with them.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua