外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild Language Point课件(共35张PPT)

(共35张PPT)
smart expressions
1 an encounter with nature
2 brave the elements
3 observe animals in their natural envionment
4 be famous for
5 the variety of its wildlife
6 despite a weight of up to 300 kilograms
7 at a speed of
8 The view was breathtaking
不管天气恶劣，冒着风雨
与自然的邂逅
在他们的自然环境中观察他们
因……而出名
野生动物的多样性
尽管体重能高达300千克
风景是令人惊叹的。
以……的速度
1 step out of the tree
2 snow-capped mountain
3 be reflected in the still lake below
4 concentrate on photographing the amazing scene
5 stare back at me
6 time stand still.
7 press the button
8 recover from
9 show respect to
白雪覆盖的山
踏出森林
倒影在下面的平静湖中
聚精会神在拍这惊人的风景
按下按钮
从……中恢复
尊重
回过头来看着我
时间都静止了。
勇敢面对各种天气状况：
I'm willing to give it a . 我愿意试试。
The sword (present) by the family to the museum.
查字典（4）：
.
参与者： 参与（3）： .
申请者： .
brave the elements
shot
was presented
turn to/consult/refer to a dictionary; look up a word in a dictionary
participant
participate in/join in/take part in
applicant
Language points
recover
重难点词
精讲
一词多义
英语释义
一词多义
freeze
concentrate
一词多义
shock
一词多义
stare
辨析义
recover vt./vi.
从...中恢复：
recover from...
vt. recover consciousness
恢复意识
(2014 四川改) He has made a full from his operation.
recover的词源义是“come back, return; regain health; get again”，它的基本义——重新获得 “get again (regain)”
recovery
n.
下面这些音译词你都知道吗？
guitar 吉他 Cola 可乐 chocolate 巧克力
party 派对 salad 沙拉 shark 鲨鱼
ballet 芭蕾舞 marathon 马拉松 cool 酷的
shock
休克
(from textbook) recover from the shock
Mom hasn’t gotten over the shock of Dad’s death.
culture shock 文化冲击
[常用单数](精神上的) 震惊；打击；令人震惊的事 a strong feeling of surprise：


基本义
shock n
[C] & [U] (爆炸、地震等引起的) 剧烈震动；触电 (electric shock)
the shock wave
The shock of the earthquake was felt miles away.
shock vt（名词动化）
使震惊；使气愤 to make sb feel very surprised and upset:
The news that Donald Trump will run again for American president shocked the world.
词汇拓展
shocked adj 感到震惊的；
shocking adj 令人震惊的；
a shocked (shock) look / expression shocking (shock) news
我们都被杨邦治的话震惊了。
We were deeply shocked at / by
Yang Bangzhi’s words.
concentrate
Not From Concentrate
NFC (非浓缩还原果汁)
(浓缩液)
concentrate
concentrate 是由con- + centr (centre) + -ate三部分构成，前缀con-的意思是together“共同；一起”，-ate是动词后缀。不难看出，concentrate 的基本义是“(使) 集中”。
【词汇拓展】
concentrate (one’s attention/effort/energy/mind) on sth.
集中注意力/努力/精力/思想于某事
With his attention (concentrate)on the phone, Mr.Qiu didn’t notice Abigail’s coming.
focus/fix one’s attention on... 集中注意力于……
put one’s mind/heart in/into... 专心于……
be absorbed/buried in... 专心于……
apply oneself/one’s mind to... 专心于……
pay attention to... 专心;注意……
concentrated
【迁移应用】
用适当的介副词填空
(1)He applied his mind 　　　　　how rockets could be used to make money.
(2)We must concentrate our efforts 　　　　　finding ways to reduce costs.
(3)In class,you must focus your attention 　　　　　what the teacher says.
(4)His attention was so fixed　　　　　 the book he was reading that he didn’t notice me coming in.
(5)You become so deeply absorbed 　　　　　an activity that you lose track of time.
to
on　
on　
on　
in
黄梓恒夜里睡不好,白天上课时思想开小差。
Mr.Yellow slept badly at night and couldn’t concentrate in class at daytime.
concentrated adj 浓缩的；聚集的；全神贯注的
concentration n [C] & [U] 集中；专心：
freeze - froze - frozen
freezer :n.
Two men were frozen to death on the mountain.
Our water pipes froze (up) last winter.
freeze: v. “(使)结冰 (turn to ice)”
【词汇拓展】
freezing adj.　　　　 极冷的;冰冻的;严寒的
freezing cold 非常冷;极冷的
the freezing point 冰点;凝固点
frozen adj.　　　　　　　 被冻结的;冷酷的
freeze/be frozen to death 冻死
【迁移应用】
用freeze的适当形式填空
(1)It’s 15 degrees below 　　　　　.
(2)It is 　　　　　cold outside,so put on your winter coat.
(3)The little girl had been　　　　　 to death on the last evening of the old year,holding the matches in her hand,of which one buddle was almost burned.
freezing　
freezing　
frozen
.
vi & vt 停住不动；呆住 to stop moving suddenly：
Slowly, and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned … and froze. Only metres away from me was a bear.
Freeze, or I’ll shoot!
The smile froze on his face. 2013 湖北
(使) 身体、笑容等 “结冰”
课文
stare
■ vt & vi 盯；凝视 to look at sb / sth for a long time：
With water falling off its thick, brown hair, the bear stared back at me.
stare sb up and down
It’s rude to stare.
■ n [C] 盯；凝视：
give sb a rude stare
stare & view & notice 辨析
这三个词都与“看”有关，可以借助英语释义辨析。
notice 指 “to see or hear sb / sth” (察觉到 / 注意到)
stare 指 “to look at sb / sth for a long time” (盯 / 凝视)
view 指 “to look at sth carefully” (观看)
随堂检测
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
Once the damage is done, it will take many years for the
farmland to recover. (2015 北京) __________
2. When a Swedish ship that sank in 1628 was recovered from the
port of Stockholm, historians and scientists were overjoyed.
__________
3. Once she nearly slipped (滑倒), but somehow she recovered her
balance and carried on running. __________
恢复常态
重新找到 / 找回
恢复
recover
二、将下列句子译成英语。
1. 要有充足的睡眠，这会帮助我们的眼睛从疲劳中恢复过来。
(2007 天津书面表达)
__________________________________________________________
2. 在我的精心照料下，我妈妈迅速恢复了健康。(2013 北京书面
表达)
__________________________________________________________
With my special care, my mother recovered quickly / made a quick recovery.
Have enough sleep, which will help our eyes recover from tiredness.
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
It is a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase. (2009 山东) __________
It was such a shock when they announced the winner was Cart.
__________
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. They will get ____________ shock when they get this bill.
2. The parents were ____________ (shock) by the news that their son
needed an operation on his knee. (2013 重庆)
3. The ____________ (shock) news made me realize what terrible
problems we would face. (2011 北京)
a
shocked
shocking
冲击
震惊
shock
element
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Confidence, as we all know, is a very important element in learning to speak English. (2013 湖南) ________
2. Are we going to brave the elements and go for a walk
________
3. Gold, oxygen and carbon are all elements. ________
要素
冒着风雨
元素
一、在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Listening well also requires total ______________ (concentrate). (2013 江西)
2. He made a _______________ (concentrate) effort to improve work. (2011 上海)
3. When meeting a group of people, concentrate _______________ remembering just two or three names. (2009 安徽)
concentration
concentrated
on
concentrate
二、根据所给汉语及提示，用concentrate的词块完成句子。
1. Be quiet — let me ______________ (专注于) my homework.
2. In that country, women _______________ (集中在) a small number of occupations (职业).
3. I’m ___________________________ (集中精力于) writing a book. (effort)
concentrate on
concentrate in
concentrating my efforts on
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. How does it live where most fish would freeze to death (2008 福建)
___________
2. Can you freeze this cake ___________
3. The lake had frozen overnight. ___________
4. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair. (2014 全国) ___________
5. The smile froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. (2013 湖北)
___________
6. Salaries have been frozen for the current year. ___________
freeze
冻死
冷藏
结冰
停住不动
僵住
冻结
二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。
1. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the ________________ (刺骨的寒风) and snow. (2015 北京)
2. Panic set in, but Mary could not run — she was ________________ (僵在原地). (2011 江西)
3. It was cold and dump; the man pulled up his collar and put his hands to his ________________ (冻僵了的脸). (2011 湖北)
freezing wind
frozen to the spot
frozen face
stare
1. Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station. (2009 湖北) _________
2. The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us. (2008 天津) _________
3. He sat there staring into space. _________
惊奇地盯着看
盯着我们看
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
凝视着前方
(notice, view, stare)
As they were leaving, he _______ an umbrella on an empty seat.
2. She _______ at the painting, wondering where she had seen it. (2009
重庆改)
3. People came from all over the world to _______ her work.
4. The first thing I _______ about the room was the smell.
5. If someone is talking loudly on the bus, a nice way to ask him to
keep it down is to _______ at him until he gets aware of it and
quiets down. (2014 辽宁改)
noticed
view
stared
noticed
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
stare
I met my old friend in the street yesterday.
It was I who / that met my old friend in the street yesterday.
It was my old friend that I met in the street yesterday.
It was in the street that I met my old friend yesterday.
It was yesterday that I met my old friend in the street.
It is / was … + who / that…强调句式
Important Sentences
强调主语
强调宾语
强调地点状语
强调时间状语
一般疑问句：Is/ Was it… that / who …
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问语序
强调句型的特殊句式：
It is / was not until … that…
直到去年我才找到工作。
直到我妈妈回来我才上床睡觉。
Important Sentences
1.
2.
It was not until last year that I found a job.
It was not until my mother came back that I went to bed.