Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.词汇

Unit3.
outgoing adj爱交际的友好的外向的.more outgoing
She is more outgoing than my sister.
2.better adv更好地较好地 adj 更好的.
Tom sings better than, his brother
The book is good,but that is better
both.adj/pron.两个两 者都
== not only.. but also
①.both…and…连接两个并列的成分/句子
Both A and B are doing homework
I did all this both for you and for myself.
②.both adj两个都. both+Cns.
Both boys like playing football.
③.both.代助be.情.后实义v前
They both like playing the piano.
④both of(the) Cns/代宾复数+V复.
Both of the tables are here. We both like playing football.
⑤both of they these/one's +ns. /pron.
both the/these/one's+Cns.
both +Cns adj
Both of us like skating.==We both like skating.
I want both of them.=I want them both
we both like it.== Both of us like it.
⑥both与not连用为部分否定
Both of us are not students. 不都是学生
Both (the) students have the book.
→全否 neither两者都不.
4.loudly adv喧闹地大声地.响亮地（作状语）
E.g Don't play CDs too loudly
loudly adv.带有令人讨厌或打扰别人.有吵闹之意(当于loud 的adv)与knock，ring连用
There's somebody knocking at the door loudly.
loud. adv.喧闹地.头声地常与too.so.very连用修饰V.laugh talk speak 侧重声大
adj响亮地.可作表语，定语.（说话笑声）（多用比较级）
E.g.Speak loud,or nobody will hear you
in a low/loud voice. 低声、高声说
Facts speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
aloud. adv.出市地大声地与call shoat cry连（无比较最方放）（不是心读默读）
e.g.please read the words aloud.(出声）
5 quietly ado轻声地安静地（more/most quietly) quite →quieter/est
The little girl came into the room quietly.一
she just sits here quietly.
She spoke so quietly, I cloud hardly hear her.
The girl is shy and quiet.
6 hard-working adj 努力工作的.辛勤的（表定）
The boy is hardworking.
we think he is a lard-working students.
hard work. 艰难的工作 work hard 努力工作
Though we work hand,I can't finish the hard work by ourselves.
7.competition Cn.比赛 Un竞争. →v.compete.v竞争比赛. → competitor 竞争者
The singing competition was great.
competition.各种竞赛.体能体育技能各方面yu指赛跑.竞走类（非凝跑)赛车/马/跑match.代表队之间大型公开比赛指球类
game.为娱乐或锻炼有一定规则且必须遵守.以胜负为主比赛可体力也可脑力
时，指大型国际体育运动，比赛.学校游戏.
contest 与competition 接近可互换是更正规竞赛.有评委评出几等奖
A football match/game.
the Olympic Games=the Olympics
a horse race. a 400-meter race.
8 fantastic.
9.which pron/adj 哪一个/些 用于选择范围较明里场合，表在一定数量人.物中选
E.g which book/ coat do you like
which is more interesting, this book or that book
which shoes are your sister's 哪些是你的
what 用在未知范围内进行选择
what book are you reading
which book do you like 哪个（有备选的）
10 clearly adv 清楚地.明白地
→adj clear清楚的
We can see the words on the blackboard clearly.
The question is not clear.(不是很清楚）
please speak more clearly.说清楚些
.a clear sky晴空万里 clear eyes
He couldn't see the small-size words clearly in this newspaper.
win.vi获胜赢. →won.
→winning → n. winner
win+sth(game/prize/ war ..sth名次/比赛奖品
beat+sb (our team 对手）
John won the basketball game yesterday， He was the winner. (vt)
Vi We believe that he will won tomorrow，
12.though.adv不过可是多句末用，与前面句子隔开
E.g Jim said that he would come, he didn't.,though.
(2)conj 虽然尽管.引让步状从.可与although五换
Though/Although the sun is shining.it isn't very warn.虽太阳高，但天气却不很暖和
though/ although 不与but连用
(even if=even though尽管即使）
tell...from分出
Can you tell Tom from the twins. tell from
Text A.
1.形容词比较级最高级()
2.adj/adv变化.
①一般情况.+er taller faster shorter
②.e+r nicer. Later
③重闭未一个元音字母+一个辅音字母，双写再加er thinner .fatter .wetter bigger
④辅字母+y,y变i+er easy ---easier
③多音节部分双音节.more interesting/camfortable
都可：friendly,
不规则：good/ well- better. little-less bad/badly-worse many,much---more
far→farther/further old→older/elder
①A+be +adj比较+than B
A+实义v +adv比较+than B
②A +be+the +adj比较 than B
A +实义v +the +adv比较 than B
③which/who be +adj比较，A or B
④A +be the adj比较 of the two ..
两个中比较...的
⑤the +比较级....,the +比较级.. 越..., 越....
⑥比较级and 比较级... 越来越，
more and more +（多音节）原级
⑦ A+ 谓语动+less +原级than B
⑧A+谓语动词+比较级than+ the other +Cns
A+谓语动词+比较级 than+ any other + Cn 单数
⑨A+谓语+as+原+as B….. A和B一样......
The room is as big as that one
否定:A +be not +as /so 原形 as +than B (A 不如B....)
E.g. Tom is not taller than B
⑩ much, even,still far,a little, a bit , a lot ,rather, no , any 修饰比较级。
He is much taller than Tom
1.打敲鼓 play the drums
2. That's Tara, isn't it 反意疑问句；陈述句+附加问句.（表征询意见或希望得①前肯启否. ②前否后肯.
E.g Jim likes listening to music, doesn’t he Yes.he does. No,he doesn't
Lucy is good at swimming, isn't he
E,g:Lilei didn’t go to school, did he
Yes, he did.不.他去了
No, he didn't.是的，他不是.
句中有never,no few.little, hardly 为否定意义，后用肯定
3. friendly →iore friendly I friendtier
①对…友好：be friendly to
=be kind/good to….
②与…很要好be friendly with.
4唱歌比赛thesinging competition.
5留短点头发的那个女孩、the girl with shorter hair
6学点新东西：learn something new.
7.只要：既然. as long as as soon as
8.与…一样 as+原级+as
9…和…都. both…and.
Section B
1.talented adj有才能的 n talent天资天才
be talented in (doing) sth 在…方面有天赋==have a talent for..
eg He is a talented writer/pianist.
The boy is talented in swimming/cook.
truly adv 真正确实. adj true. 真实的 n truth.真实事实。
位于系动be、情态，助v实义v之前
He is truly happy to see us again. Tom truly study hard.确实努力
②come true .
My dream /plan will come true.
③ tell the truth.说实话
3care n. 在意担忧关心
①关心在意关怀.care about.
②喜欢照顾照料care for
n.照顾小心.take care.=be careful.+(to do) take care of =look after 照顾照看
eg. Take care not to fall in to the river
Be careful not to make mistakes
→adi careful小心的仔细的
→adv carefully 小心地，仔细地
→ adj careless粗心的
adv. carelessly.粗心地
4、laugh v大笑嘲笑. laugh at sb嘲笑某人
Don't laugh at others when they're in trouble. I think a good friend makes me laugh.
He burst out laughing.她突然大笑.
n. 笑声 .He gave a short laugh.笑了一声
smile：微笑怀有善意的笑
smile at对…微笑满意
Laugh大笑.出声的有事音有表情
laugh at 嘲笑
He often says hello to me with a mile.
The boy looked at me with a big smile on his face
→n laughter.笑笑声 burst into laughter
I could hear laughter all around
听见周国笑声
He smiled,his eyes full of laughter
露出笑容、双眼也含笑意
serious adj严肃的稳重的、严重的
.more serious
be serious about 对…认真…作定语，表语）
Our math teacher looks very serious, he is a serious man.
The mistake is not very serious.
You should be serious about your job .
Be serious for a moment, this is important.严肃点这件事很重要.
A lot of drivers have a serious attitude problem
许多驾车者有严重态度问题
→seriously adv严肃地严重地 take…seriously 认真对待…
His grandparent is seriously ill.
why can't you ever take anything seriously 你怎么对什么都不当回事？
Smoking can seriously damage/hurt your health.
nothing serious.没什么严重的.
6.mirror镜子 in the mirror 在镜中
I look at her in the driving minor.
从汽车后车镜看.
life is like a mirror, Smile at i and it smiles back to you.生活如镜你对他笑他回以微笑
A friend is like a mirror .
Kid n.小孩.年轻人小孩kid=children
②年轻：young person
I must go home and cook dinner for the kid.
The kids go back to school next week.
下用开学.
②kid v.kidded kidding
Don't try to kid me 别愁骗我
You're kidding! Are you kidding!
8 as long as引条件状从主持情新，从现
As long as we keep. playing well,we'll keep
winning games.只我们一直打得好，我们全一直赢下去
You can stay here as long as you want.
②时间/长度和…一样长.
You can keep the book as long as you need. The river is as long as that one.
③既然由于就…来说’
As long as you go to Beijing tomorrow,I want to ask you to buy something special for me.
9.necessary adj --- unnecessary不必要adj的 It's necessary (for sb) to do sth.
It's necessary for students to know the importance of studying.有必要知道学习重必要性.
Friendship is necessary for us.
Sleep is necessary for our health.
He provided necessary help with our writing.为我们写们提供必要帮助.
It's necessary to have a positive attitude to life.
→ necessarily adv必要地
10.be different from…和…不同 the same as.
The weather in Being is different from that in your town. My coat is the same as yours.
→differently adv不同地=in different ways
They describe the same person differently.
→difference.
a /the difference(s) between... and...
difference in age/price 年龄差/价格差
make a big difference.to 对...有影响
11.bring out 便显现便表现出②出版
bring out the best/the worst in sb.
把某人最好/坏一面显现显露出来
E.g I want to bring out the meaning of the poem.我想阐述一下这首诗的意义
He has the ability to bring out the best in others他有能力扬人之长
The challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.
生活挑战会让年轻人发挥自己的才智让他们破茧成蝶
You need to bring out the 10-year-old in you.
你需要让内心重返10岁
bring back恢复使想起 .bring up.教养养育 bring in 引进 bring down击落
garden.成绩等级评平分等级
.①get good /better grades 取得好成绩
He always gets good grades because he studies hard every day.
A healthy lifestyle helps me get better grades.
②年级. What grade are you in
I'm in Class five, Grade Eight.
There are six grades in our school.
should==be supposed to do
should.v.应当应该可以. shouldn't.接动原无人称数变化常用表建议劝告，要求义务、征询意见或表示正确的数量
You should care about your pageants.
We shouldn't break the traffic rules.
What should we do to help the poor
14. the same as.
①A+系 +the same as B A和B.一样
Your coat is the same as mine
The cake looks/ tastes the same as Mary's.
② the same+n/短访+as
He was born on the same day as me.
She wears the same shoes as you.
Don't make the same mistake as you did last time.
15 saying.n谚语.格言警向 →say v.说
As a saying goes;practise makes perfect.
16.reach v.伸手到达抵达_
①注伸出手向一伸手今 reach for+具体物
The boy reached for the apple
He reached out his hand to touch her.
② reach for one's hand.伸手帮某人一把
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
can you reach for my hand
③reach +n/ado home/ here/there到达
=arrive at/in = get to
17 . touch v感动触摸
①vt touch one's heart 感动打动某人的心.令某人感动
The' story touched my heart.
②vt· 触摸 Don't touch it, it's hot!太热.
Don't touch that dog.it dangerous
Don't touch the paint until it’s dry.
③n.触觉接触
I told you not to touch my things
Keep/stay in touch with与…保持联系
get in touch with与…取得联系
The blind have a keen sense of touch 敏锐
It's the best way to beep in touch with him.
Thanks for helping us,we'll be in touch.
put one's herd into专心于
8.fact 事实现实
in fact确切地说事实上.实质上.用句首补充
In fact, he is talented in music.
强调前面说的话强调实际情况与刚提到的恰相反
I thought he liked sports games, in fact, he liked game shows.
Few people know the fact /everyone knows the fact.
9：break vt/i. 使)砍、裂碎.破坏.broke
He was so careless that he broke the window
of her bedroom.(vt)
I broke my arm last year.(vt)
Luckily,he didn't broke his leg.
②vi破碎=be broken
My cup broke = My cup is broken.
③n休息暂订：take/have a break/rest.
break into强行进入闯入.
break of中断（说话）
break out突然发生爆发
break down出故障
20 hand n.手. hand in hand 手拉手
give sb a hand 帮某人一把
in hand 手头有
I have some money in land
They walked down the street hand in hand.
at hand 在手边在附近 by hand 用手工
on the one hand....on the other hand.
④hands up 举手.举起手来.
hand sb sth=hand sth to sb
hand in上交.（老师上级)hand out散发分发
Shake hands with sb 同…握手
21 share vt分享共享共同分摊
Share sth with sb和…分享.
we always share food and books.
It's necessary for kids to learn to share
their ideas/feelings with friends
Children should share something good with
their friends.
② n.一份.
Everyone has a share of food 一份食物
22.loud.ag响亮的大事的，作表.定语
loud music makes us stressed out rauy) Don't play your music so loud (ans)
②adv 响亮地大声地 talk speak shout laugh 后面多团比较louder
speak louder大点儿事说
Can you read the letler /it out loud 大声念念
He speaks in a loud/low voice
23 similar adj 相像的似的类似的
more similar
My friends and I have the similar hobbies The two cars are very similar in size/color.
be similar to…与…相像类似.
be similar in.在…方面相的.
eg.The two buildings are similar in styles.
I'm similar in appearance to my father Roujiamo is similar to hamburgers.
His teaching style isn't similar to that of
most other teacher.不与其他相似.
All our patients /students,have some similar
problems.
24 information Un信息消息（通过查阅获得准息）
a piece of information一则信息
message Cn.口信、消息
take a message 捐口
leave a message 留言.
send a message发短信
news Un.新闻 a piece of news
Can you find some information about it I can help you to take a message for her.
The news made many people feel surprised No news is good news
Text B
1.have cool clothes有时髦的衣服
2.如的倾听着 be a good listener
3.真正关心我 truly car about me
4.喜欢和我做相同的事
like to do the same things
5.在…方面有天赋be talented in music
6 对…来说是主要的be important for me
7.便让某人物..make+o+adjladv/prep/.n
make sb do 让某人做
be made to do...被让做...
Call sb at for sth给打电话要....
we made Jack our monitor
I was made to wait four hours.
8.A good friend is like a mirror.
9.That's why+结果（引表从）那就是为什么That's because+原因. …因为
10 It's easy +for sb to do sth…..
(difficulty,necessary.dangerous.natural,hard) It's + adj + of sb to do..
(kind, brave, fine.stupid,clever wise.polite )
It's nice of you to lend an umbrella to me.
⑩ Friends are like books.-you don't need a lot of them as long as they are good enough.
11. much less hard-working
less.adv.较小程度地不如不及
.less+adj/adv than降级比较
= not so/as.adj/adv as...
eg:The book is less interesting than that one. The weather today is less hot than yesterday. He runs less quickly than her friends.
We speak less than his brother.
less+名词：I have less money than you.
There for sb 随时提供帮助时刻准备伸手相助。
My parents were always there for me when I was growing up.成长过程中父母总随时给予我们帮助
He was always there for me/to listen to me.