Unit 3 A day out 完形填空 专练（含解析）牛津译林版英语八年级上册
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| 更新时间 | 2023-09-19 15:53:17 | ||
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牛津译林版 英语八年级上册 Unit 3 A day out 完形填空 专练
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to 1 his son what are the differences 2 their life and the villages, so that his son 3 cherish（珍爱）what he had. They spent 4 a few days with a family there.
On their way back home, the father 5 about his son’s ides about the trip. So he asked, “ 6 was the trip ”
“It was great, Dad.”
“What did you learn from the 7 ” the father couldn’t 8 to ask.
The son answered, “We have one dog but the family has four. We have a swimming pool, but they have a big river with many 9 swimming in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have 10 stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket, but they 11 food in their garden for themselves. The food is 12 delicious than ours. We have walls around the house to 13 us, but they have friends to protect them. Dad, you see, they are much 14 than us. 15 poor we are!”
The father couldn’t say anything, and he just stood there quietly.
1．A．ask B．show C．talk D．make
2．A．from B．at C．between D．into
3．A．must B．need C．might D．could
4．A．quite B．many C．quiet D．more
5．A．wondered B．disliked C．worried D．described
6．A．When B．Where C．How D．What
7．A．friend B．trip C．village D．family
8．A．wait B．seem C．decide D．try
9．A．pigs B．hens C．birds D．ducks
10．A．few B．a little C．a lot D．lots of
11．A．order B．grow C．catch D．offer
12．A．more B．much C．many D．very
13．A．hit B．hold C．protect D．fight
14．A．rich B．poor C．richer D．poorer
15．A．What B．How C．Where D．When
My name is Tom. I am a student. I was born in Sydney 16 2003. I am very busy from 17 to Friday at school. I often get up before 5:30 a.m. 18 do I get up so early Because I read Chinese in the morning every day. I like Chinese, so I want to learn it 19 .
But today I get up 20 8:00 a.m., because it is Sunday. It’s our holiday. After 21 my homework, I go to play football 22 Jim. We both like playing football. So we have a good time.
Oh, it’s 11:00 a.m. It’s 23 for me to go back home. My mother asks 24 to do some housework. I must finish it in the afternoon. In the evening, I’m going to 25 a film with my parents.
16．A．at B．on C．in
17．A．Saturday B．Monday C．Sunday
18．A．How B．Why C．When
19．A．good B．useful C．well
20．A．in B．at C．of
21．A．doing B．to do C．does
22．A．at B．with C．for
23．A．time B．day C．month
24．A．mine B．myself C．me
25．A．look B．read C．watch
What do you usually do in your free time Would you like to learn 26 useful then
When I was a little child, I learned many kinds of 27 because I think it is very important. I learned 28 to do chores around the house, some first aids (急救) and outdoor survival (生存) skills. There’s one skill that’s really 29 in everyday life—basic home repair (家庭基础维修).
Being able to take care of repairs around the house is very satisfying. It might be difficult 30 , but when you know more about your tools, it becomes 31 easier.
For example, I had some problems with the showerhead (淋浴喷头) in my 32 a few days ago. I didn’t call a repairman to replace (替换) it—who knows how much money the repairman would want me to 33 it So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it 34 .
The task was so simple that it only took me several 35 . As I fixed the new showerhead on, I 36 a sense of achievement. Of course, there are lots of repairs that are more difficult. My brother, for example, has repaired the TV set in his house many times. 37 the help of online instructional videos, he has 38 thousands of dollars in repair fee (费用) over the years. Skills like these not only save us money, 39 more importantly, make us more independent and confident.
Doing chores around your house is easier than you 40 .
26．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
27．A．sports B．skills C．laws D．rules
28．A．how B．where C．what D．which
29．A．awful B．careful C．harmful D．useful
30．A．at last B．at least C．at first D．at all
31．A．very B．much C．pretty D．quite
32．A．library B．office C．bedroom D．bathroom
33．A．pay for B．look for C．wait for D．care for
34．A．ourselves B．himself C．myself D．themselves
35．A．minutes B．months C．weeks D．years
36．A．smelt B．felt C．became D．tasted
37．A．With B．For C．On D．About
38．A．wasted B．spent C．made D．saved
39．A．and B．but C．so D．or
40．A．collect B．decide C．think D．choose
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Sam.
I’m glad to hear 41 you. Now I’m telling you the 42 for your traveling to Beijing. When you 43 to Beijing, we will have dinner in Beijing Hotel on the first day. On the 44 day we are going to visit Tian’anmen Square, the History Museum and the Palace Museum. The Palace Museum is very large, and we’ll 45 about five hours going around 46 .We are going to Beijing Zoo on the third day, if you don’t feel very 47 . There’re many lovely pandas, smart monkeys and 48 interesting animals to 49 in the zoo.
On the fourth day we are going to the Summer Palace. We can go 50 on the lake 51 you like. On the fifth day we are going to 52 the Great Wall. Then we are going to visit the Ming Tombs. There are large places under the ground. They are great and beautiful.
After that I’ll show you around Beijing. 53 you go back to Sydney, I’ll have a party for you at my home. All my friends will come and say 54 to you.
I’m looking forward to 55 you in Beijing.
Yours,
Wang Xin
41．A．for B．to C．from D．in
42．A．thing B．plan C．news D．place
43．A．reach B．arrive C．get D．leave
44．A．final B．two C．second D．last
45．A．pay B．cost C．take D．spend
46．A．it B．them C．me D．him
47．A．tired B．happy C．relaxed D．well
48．A．another B．the other C．others D．other
49．A．play B．do C．eat D．see
50．A．shopping B．riding C．swimming D．boating
51．A．though B．if C．because D．or
52．A．walk B．climb C．run D．ride
53．A．Before B．After C．While D．Until
54．A．goodbye B．good morning C．good afternoon D．good evening
55．A．calling B．watching C．keeping D．meeting
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he grew up to be a man. But his parents told him, "You won't be a real man until you begin to 56 helping others."
One morning, his parents gave him some money to 57 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 58 . Bill went to him and asked, "What's wrong with you "
The old man answered, "I'm hungry. I haven't had any food for two days." At the thought of his parents' words, Bill said to the old man, "Let's go to the 59 ." When they got there, Bill asked the waiter 60 out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 61 the plate and the cup, the old man said, "Sorry for giving you so much trouble I'm fine now. I'll 62 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man."
Bill was 63 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 64 that the food was free 65 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顾客) that day.
56．A．think about B．depend on C．give up D．go on
57．A．lend B．buy C．drink D．borrow
58．A．afraid B．glad C．sick D．angry
59．A．bank B．library C．hospital D．restaurant
60．A．take B．bring C．to take D．to bring
61．A．sent out B．got down C．gave back D．took away
62．A．never B．always C．usually D．sometimes
63．A．nervous B．happy C．sorry D．shy
64．A．in surprise B．as usual C．once again D．at first
65．A．when B．until C．unless D．because
We have been in Australia for three days. We’re having a great time here.
Australia is the sixth 66 country in the world. There is so much to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything.
Sydney is one of the most beautiful 67 in Australia. There are many big trees 68 flowers around the houses and they 69 really beautiful. There are some special 70 in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.
In the past three days, we’ve visited many places of 71 around Sydney. I’d like to spend 72 time here, but we will fly to 73 city, Cairns, to see coral beds（珊瑚礁） tomorrow. It is said that words can’t describe the beauty of the colorful coral. Many films（电影） were made there. Now we are 74 packing our bags. We can enjoy 75 in Cairns tomorrow. I can’t wait.
66．A．large B．largest C．larger D．much large
67．A．countries B．towns C．villages D．cities
68．A．and B．so C．or D．but
69．A．look B．sound C．taste D．smell
70．A．plants B．foods C．animals D．places
71．A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interests
72．A．many B．more C．best D．last
73．A．other B．the other C．another D．others
74．A．enjoy B．happy C．excited D．busy
75．A．ourselves B．us C．our D．themselves
Asha looked out of the window on the plane. What a 76 ! The buildings were so tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town.
Asha was on vacation in New York City. She was very 77 as she had always wanted to come since she was young. She read stories about it and studied its 78 . She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago. She 79 knew people from all over the world came to live here. These people, like Asha, 80 a new life in New York.
But Asha was only staying for fourteen 81 . She thought of these two weeks as a time to 82 herself to move back to New York. She would return to her small 83 , stay for one year, and then come to live in New York forever. So she had to plan this vacation 84 .
In New York, Asha wanted to do 85 things. First she wanted to look for a job. Next, she would find a place to live. She knew it was expensive to live in New York and that finding a good place to live was 86 . And the third thing she wanted to do was to 87 her English. She had studied English for 12 years but didn’t know 88 she could understand “real” English.
Before leaving, her friends told her that New York was a 89 place. But Asha wasn’t worried. She studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe.
All of a sudden, Asha saw the Statue of Liberty! The plane flew around it, and then began to slow 90 .
Soon Asha was on the ground, getting ready to leave the plane-to greet her future.
76．A．plane B．day C．mess D．city
77．A．afraid B．excited C．sad D．relaxed
78．A．weather B．education C．history D．population
79．A．ever B．still C．only D．also
80．A．asked for B．prepared for C．dreamed of D．found out
81．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years
82．A．see B．drive C．prepare D．enjoy
83．A．country B．house C．school D．town
84．A．carefully B．comfortably C．freely D．secretly
85．A．two B．three C．four D．five
86．A．easy B．hard C．necessary D．right
87．A．learn B．speak C．improve D．teach
88．A．why B．how C．if D．when
89．A．small B．large C．safe D．dangerous
90．A．off B．on C．down D．up
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
The summer vacation is important to everyone. I’ll never forget this year’s summer vacation. At first I thought the 91 would be boring, because I was going to the sea (大海). I didn’t think there was anything 92 on the beach. I wanted to come back home on the 93 day, but I wasn’t right.
I went with my family to Whitby on July 15th. We 94 three weeks there! We stayed at a nice hotel. The rooms were all large and 95 . The hotel was near the sea. We often went back late at night.
Then I 96 lots of interesting people during (在……期间) those three weeks. I stayed with them most of the time. Soon we became 97 . We built a few sandcastles (沙堡), swam and visited many fun places.
The 98 was quite wonderful. Every morning when I woke up, I could see the sun was shining (照耀) and the sky was blue. It rained 99 once, but the sun came out soon. I 100 this vacation and I will never forget it. It’s the best time in my life.
91．A．study B．countryside C．life D．vacation
92．A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．interesting
93．A．first B．good C．last D．hot
94．A．left B．used C．spent D．needed
95．A．noisy B．clean C．free D．same
96．A．saved B．met C．forgot D．wondered
97．A．guides B．parents C．classmates D．friends
98．A．food B．music C．weather D．game
99．A．only B．also C．still D．then
100．A．followed B．lost C．showed D．enjoyed
It was three years ago. I was badly ill for some time. Luckily, I was well again later. Then I got an invitation to a writer's meeting in Orlando, Florida. My family thought I might just need a 101 , so I went off.
I was tired when I 102 the beautiful city, so I caught a taxi to my hotel. The next morning, I took another taxi to the shopping centre to buy 103 . Later, I went to a restaurant to have lunch, but there were no 104 empty tables there. Then I heard a friendly voice, "You can 105 my table." I thankfully sat down with the kind lady and we had a happy lunch together. At the end of the meal, she asked me 106 I would spend the holiday in Orlando. I told her I didn't have a car , and would take the 107 to go out although it was a little expensive. Hearing that she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm free and I am glad to 108 you to any place you wish," I told her I couldn't trouble her so much, 109 she didn't agree. She asked me where I was staying and the next morning she came to my hotel in her car and 110 me to Disney World. She stayed with me 111 some time and then left me alone. At the end of the day, she 112 to take me back to my hotel. After we got there, I gave her 113 , but she didn't take any.
With her 114 , that wonderful lady made my short holiday in Florida a wonderful memory. And I'll 115 forget her in my life.
101．A．holiday B．match C．competition D．program
102．A．waited for B．arrived in C．got ready for D．cared about
103．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
104．A．few B．fewer C．many D．more
105．A．touch B．break C．use D．give
106．A．how B．what C．why D．who
107．A．bus B．train C．taxi D．underground
108．A．point B．walk C．watch D．drive
109．A．so B．and C．if D．but
110．A．brought B．took C．told D．asked
111．A．for B．in C．at D．after
112．A．forgot B．decided C．returned D．wished
113．A．time B．money C．care D．trouble
114．A．help B．activity C．hand D．heart
115．A．often B．never C．sometimes D．always
Maxime and Lisa are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem (双人) bicycle. They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green 116 through it.
Maxime, 26, works for helping farmers raise their cows, 117 his wife Lisa, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook.
“We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it 118 to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we 119 during the journey. Besides, bicycling is healthier. And it’s a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than 120 cars, motors and so on.” the couple said.
As for the other 121 of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people’s good ideas on topics such as health, economy(经济) and politics. When they were asked 122 they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive (有竞争力的) in the world.
“We know China is a country with a large population and will be the 123 of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people. We 124 the country,” they said.
The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people 125 know about China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.
116．A．food B．farming C．travel D．living
117．A．while B．though C．because D．so
118．A．busier B．easier C．earlier D．lazier
119．A．come across B．come down C．come to D．come from
120．A．buying B．using C．making D．selling
121．A．order B．result C．purpose D．problem
122．A．how B．why C．when D．what
123．A．leader B．player C．learner D．teacher
124．A．need B．miss C．love D．know
125．A．quickly B．deeply C．further D．clearly
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．D 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了一位富有的父亲带着儿子来到一个村子体验生活，他们在那里和一家人待了几天，然后父亲问儿子的旅行经历的事情。
1．句意：他想让儿子看看他们的生活和村庄有什么不同，这样儿子才能珍惜自己所拥有的一切。
ask问；show展示；talk说话；make制作。根据“his son what are the differences”可知是展示他们的生活和乡村生活的不同。故选B。
2．句意：他想让儿子看看他们的生活和村庄有什么不同，这样儿子才能珍惜自己所拥有的一切。
from从；at在；between在两者之间；into进入。根据“their life and the villages”可知是他们的生活和乡村生活之间的不同。故选C。
3．句意：他想让儿子看看他们的生活和村庄有什么不同，这样儿子才能珍惜自己所拥有的一切。
must必须；need需要；might可能；could能够。根据“cherish（珍爱） what he had”可知他希望他儿子能够珍惜自己所拥有的一切。故选D。
4．句意：他们在那里和一家人待了好几天。
quite相当；many很多；quiet安静的；more更多。quite a few“相当多”，固定用法。故选A。
5．句意：在回家的路上，父亲想知道儿子对这次旅行的看法。
wondered好奇；disliked不喜欢；worried担心；described描述。根据“about his son’s ides about the trip”可知是想知道 他儿子对这次旅行的看法。故选A。
6．句意：这次旅行怎么样？
when什么时候；where哪里；how如何；what什么。根据“It was great”可知是询问这次旅行怎么样。故选C。
7．句意：你从旅行中学到了什么？
friend朋友；trip旅行；village乡村；family家庭。根据“was the trip”可知是从这次旅行中学到什么。故选B。
8．句意：父亲迫不及待地问。
wait等待；seem似乎；decide决定；try尝试。根据“the father couldn’t...to ask”可知父亲迫不及待想知道儿子对这次旅行的看法。故选A。
9．句意：我们有一个游泳池，但他们有一条大河，有很多鸭子在里面游泳。
pigs猪；hens母鸡；birds鸟；ducks鸭子。根据“swimming in it”可知鸭子在河里游泳。故选D。
10．句意：我们有非常昂贵的灯，但他们晚上有很多星星。
few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a lot很多；lots of很多。此处表示肯定意义，修饰可数名词复数stars，用lots of。故选D。
11．句意：我们在超市里买食物，但他们自己在花园里种植食物。
order命令；grow种植；catch抓住；offer提供。根据“food in their garen”可知是在花园里种植食物。故选B。
12．句意：食物比我们的好吃。
more更多；much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；very非常。根据“than”可知此处用比较级more delicious。故选A。
13．句意：我们在房子周围有墙来保护我们，但他们有朋友来保护他们。
hit击打；hold持有；protect保护；fight打架。根据“walls around the house”可知房子周围的墙起到了保护作用。故选C。
14．句意：他们比我们富有得多。
rich富有的；poor穷的；richer更富；poorer更穷。根据“poor we are”可知他们比较富有，than前加比较级。故选C。
15．句意：我们是多么贫穷啊！
what什么；how如何；where哪里；when什么时候。句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词，用感叹句结构：How+形容词+主谓。故选B。
16．C 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．C
【分析】本文主要介绍汤姆的日常生活。
16．句意：我2003年出生在悉尼。
at后面接时刻；on后面接具体日期；in后面接年、月或季节等。根据“2003”可知，此处应用时间介词in。故选C。
17．句意：从周一到周五，我在学校很忙。
Saturday周六；Monday周一；Sunday周日。根据“at school”可知，周一至周五上学很忙。故选B。
18．句意：为什么我这么早起床呢？
How怎么样；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据“Because I read Chinese in the morning every day.”可知，后面是原因，此处问为什么早起。故选B。
19．句意：我喜欢汉语，所以我想学好它。
good好的；useful有用的；well好地。根据“learn it”可知，此处应填副词修饰动词。故选C。
20．句意：但是我今天早上八点起床。
in后面接年、月或季节等；at后面接时刻；of属于……的。根据“8:00 a.m.”可知，此处应用时间介词at。故选B。
21．句意：做完作业后，我和吉姆去踢足球。
doing动词现在分词；to do动词不定式；does动词第三人称单数。“After”为介词，后面接动词ing形式。故选A。
22．句意：做完作业后，我和吉姆去踢足球。
at在；with和……一起；for为了。此处指和吉姆一起去踢足球，用with。故选B。
23．句意：是我回家的时候了。
time时间；day天；month月。根据“Oh, it’s 11:00 a.m.”可知，此处指到时间回家了，It’s time for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说是做某事的时候了”。故选A。
24．句意：我妈妈让我做一些家务。
mine我的；myself我自己；me我。ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”，此处的sb.要用代词宾格形式。故选C。
25．句意：晚上，我要和父母一起去看电影。
look看；read读；watch看。watch a film表示“看电影”。故选C。
26．A 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．C
【分析】本文主要是作者通过自身的经历讲述学习一些生活技能的重要性。
26．句意：你想学点有用的东西吗？
something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没什么事。根据“Would you like to learn…useful ”可知，询问是否想学有用的东西，表请求的特殊疑问句用something，故选A。
27．句意：当我还是个小孩子的时候，我学习了很多技能，因为我认为这是非常重要的。
sports运动；skills技能；laws法律；rules规则。根据“I learned …to do chores around the house, some first aids (急救) and outdoor survival (生存) skills”可知，学到了许多技能，故选B。
28．句意：我学了如何做家务。
how怎样；where哪里；what什么；which哪一个。根据“to do chores”可知，此处指如何做家务，故选A。
29．句意：有一项技能在日常生活中非常有用——家庭基础维修。
awful糟糕的；careful仔细的；harmful伤害的；useful有用的。根据“basic home repair”可知，这是有用的技能，故选D。
30．句意：一开始可能很难，但当您对工具了解得更多时，它就会变得容易得多。
at last最终；at least至少；at first起初；at all根本。根据“but when you know more about your tools, it becomes …easier.”可知，起初很难，故选C。
31．句意：一开始可能很难，但当您对工具了解得更多时，它就会变得容易得多。
very非常；much非常；pretty相当；quite相当。此空修饰比较级easier，四个选项中只有much可以修饰比较级，故选B。
32．句意：例如，几天前我浴室的淋浴喷头出了一些问题。
library图书馆；office办公室；bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室。根据“the showerhead”可知，淋浴喷头放在浴室里，故选D。
33．句意：谁知道修理工要我付多少钱呢？
pay for支付；look for寻找；wait for等待；care for照顾。根据“how much money”可知，此处指要支付多少钱，故选A。
34．句意：所以我买了一个新的淋浴喷头，自己换了一个
ourselves我们自己；himself他自己；myself 我自己；themselves他们自己。主语是I，所以此空应填反身代词myself，故选C。
35．句意：这个任务很简单，只花了我几分钟。
minutes分钟；months月份；weeks星期；years年。根据“The task was so simple”可知，任务很简单，所以花费的时间很短，故选A。
36．句意：当我把新淋浴喷头装上时，我有一种成就感。
smelt闻起来；felt感觉；became变得；tasted尝起来。根据“a sense of achievement”可知，感觉很有成就感，故选B。
37．句意：这些年来，在线教学视频的帮助下，他已经节省了数千美元的修理费。
With带有；For为了；On在……上；About关于。with the help of“在……的帮助下”，故选A。
38．句意：这些年来，在线教学视频的帮助下，他已经节省了数千美元的修理费。
wasted浪费；spent花费；made制造；saved节省。根据“online instructional videos”可知，在线教学视频帮助节省了许多修理费，故选D。
39．句意：这些技能不仅能帮我们省钱，更重要的是，能让我们更加独立和自信。
and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。not only…but(also)：不但……而且，故选B。
40．句意：做家务比你想象的要容易。
collect收集；decide决定；think认为；choose选择。根据“Doing chores around your house is easier than you ”可知，比你想的要容易，故选C。
41．C 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．D 51．B 52．B 53．A 54．A 55．D
【导语】本文是一篇书信，主要介绍了作者为Sam安排的旅行计划。
41．句意：我很高兴收到你的来信。
for为了；to到；from从；in在……里面。固定短语hear from sb“收到某人的来信”，故选C。
42．句意：现在我告诉你去北京旅行的计划。
thing事情；plan计划；news新闻；place地方。根据下文“we will have dinner in Beijing Hotel on the first day”可知说的是计划，故选B。
43．句意：当你到北京的时候，第一天我们将在北京饭店吃晚饭。
reach到达；arrive到达；get到达，常与to连用；leave离开。根据“ When you...to Beijing, we will have dinner in Beijing Hotel on the first day”可知此处指的是对方到达北京，固定短语get to“到达”，故选C。
44．句意：第二天我们要去参观天安门广场、历史博物馆和故宫。
final最后的；two二；second第二；last最后。根据前文“the first day”可知此处说的第二天，故选C。
45．句意：故宫是非常大的，我们将花大约5个小时绕着它走
pay支付，主语是人，一般和for连用；cost花费，主语一般是物；take花费，主语一般是it；spend花费，主语是人。根据“we’ll...about five hours going around”可知应用spend，sb spend some time (in ) doing sth“某人花费一段时间做某事”，故选D。
46．句意：故宫是非常大的，我们将花大约5个小时绕着它走。
it它；them它们；me我；him他。根据“The Palace Museum”可知是代指故宫，应用it，故选A。
47．句意：如果你不觉得很累的话，我们将在第三天去北京动物园。
tired累的；happy开心的；relaxed放松的；well好的。根据“We are going to Beijing Zoo on the third day, if you don’t feel very ”可知第三天去北京动物园的前提是你不累，故选A。
48．句意：动物园里有许多可爱的熊猫、聪明的猴子和其他有趣的动物。
another三者及以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人/物；other其他的，后常加名词复数。根据“interesting animals”可知是指其他动物，用other，故选D。
49．句意：动物园里有许多可爱的熊猫、聪明的猴子和其他有趣的动物。
play玩；do做；eat吃；see看到。根据“There’re many lovely pandas, smart monkeys and...interesting animals”可知是指在动物园可以看到许多动物，故选D。
50．句意：如果你喜欢，我们可以在湖上划船。
shopping购物；riding骑；swimming游泳；boating划船。根据“on the lake”可知在湖上应该是划船，故选D。
51．句意：如果你喜欢，我们可以在湖上划船。
though尽管；if如果；because因为；or或者。根据“ We can go...on the lake...you like”可知你喜欢是去划船的条件，if引导条件状语从句，故选B。
52．句意：第五天我们要去爬长城。
walk走；climb爬；run跑；ride骑。根据“the Great Wall.”可知是指爬长城，故选B。
53．句意：在你回悉尼之前，我会在我家为你开个派对。
Before在……之前；After在……之后；While当……时候；Until直到。根据“you go back to Sydney, I’ll have a party for you at my home”可知开派对要在走之前，故选A。
54．句意：我所有的朋友都会来跟你告别。
goodbye再见；good morning早上好；good afternoon下午好；good evening晚上好。根据“I’ll have a party for you at my home. All my friends will come and say...to you.”可知这是一个告别派对，故选A。
55．句意：我期待着在北京见到你。
calling打电话；watching观看；keeping保持；meeting遇见。本文是一篇书信，写给对方的，所以是希望在北京见到对方，故选D。
56．A 57．B 58．C 59．D 60．D 61．C 62．A 63．B 64．A 65．D
【分析】本文是一个小故事，讲述的是一个叫比尔的小男孩，他认为自己长大了。但他的父母告诉他：“除非你开始考虑帮助别人，否则你不会成为一个真正的男人。”一天早上，他的父母让他去买牛奶。在一家商店外面，他看见一个无家可归的老人，他看上去病得很重。比尔走到他跟前问道：“你怎么了？”老人回答说：“我饿了。我两天没吃东西了。”比尔让服务员给老人送面包和咖啡。老人很快地吃完了饭。当比尔要付饭钱的时候，比尔和老人吃惊地发现食物是免费的，因为今天是老板的生日，那天他们是第一批顾客。
56．句意：直到你开始考虑帮助别人的时候，你才会成为一个真正的男人。考查动词短语。A. think about 考虑，B. depend on取决于，依赖，依靠；C. give up放弃；D. go on继续；发生，进行。根据上文“Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he grew up to be a man.（比尔，一个十三岁的男孩，认为他长大了成为一个男人。）”和下文比尔去帮助一个无家可归的人，可知他的母亲说的话是：直到你开始考虑帮助别人的时候，你才会成为一个真正的男人。故选A。
57．句意：一天早上，他的父母给了他一些钱给他们买牛奶。考查动词辨析。A. lend借（出），lend sth. to sb.：把某物借给某人；B. buy买，buy sth. for sb.：给某人买某物；C. drink喝；D. borrow借（入），borrow sth. from sb.：从…借某物。根据下文“Outside a shop（在一家商店外面）”可知“他的父母给了他一些钱给他们买牛奶。”结合句意可知选B。
58．句意：在一家商店外面，他看见一个无家可归的老人，他看上去病得很重。考查形容词辨析。A. afraid害怕的，恐怖的；B. glad高兴的；C. sick生病的；D. angry生气的。根据下文Bill went to him and asked, "What's wrong with you "（比尔向他走过去，问道：“你怎么了？”）可知“他看上去病得很重。”所以选C。
59．句意：让我们去餐馆吧。考查名词辨析。A. bank银行；B. library图书馆；C. hospital医院；D. restaurant餐馆。根据下文When they got there, Bill asked the waiter ___5___ out bread and coffee to the old man.（当他们到达那里的时候，比尔让服务员把面包和咖啡拿给老人。）可知比尔说“让我们去餐馆吧。”选D。
60．句意：当他们到达那里的时候，比尔让服务员把面包和咖啡拿给老人。考查动词辨析。A. take拿走；B. bring带来；C. to take拿走，动词不定式；D. to bring带来，动词不定式。短语ask sb. to do sth.：让某人做某事，可知排除A和B；bring从别处带到说话人的地方，take是从说话人的地方带到别处；结合句意可知服务员带到说话人的地方；故选D。
61．句意：服务员递给盘子和杯子后，老人说：对不起，给你添了这么多麻烦，我现在没事了。我永远不会忘记你的好意！你是个很好的年轻人。考查动词短语。A. sent out发送，发射；B. got down下来，取下；C. gave back归还，恢复，交回；D. took away带走，拿走，夺走。根据下文老人说给你添了这么多麻烦，我现在没事了，可知老人吃完食物，把盘子和杯子交给了服务员；故选C。
62．句意：服务员递给盘子和杯子后，老人说：对不起，给你添了这么多麻烦，我现在没事了。我永远不会忘记你的好意！你是个很好的年轻人。考查频度副词辨析。A. never从不，永远不；B. always总是；C. usually通常；D. sometimes有时候。根据上文“对不起，给你添了这么多麻烦，我现在没事了。”可知此句句意是：我永远不会忘记你的好意！故选A。
63．句意：比尔听到这个信息很高兴。考查形容词辨析。A. nervous焦虑的，担心的，着急的；B. happy高兴的；C. sorry对不起，抱歉，遗憾；D. shy腼腆，害羞的。根据上文老人说“对不起，给你添了这么多麻烦，我现在没事了。我永远不会忘记你的好意！你是个很好的年轻人。”可知比尔听到这个信息很高兴。故选B。
64．句意：比尔和老人吃惊地发现食物是免费的，因为今天是老板的生日，那天他们是第一批顾客。考查副词短语。A. in surprise惊喜地，吃惊地；B. as usual和往常一样，通常地；C. once again再一次，又一次；D. at first起初，开始。根据上文Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came.（就在他要付饭钱的时候，服务员来了。）和下文中the food was free（食物是免费的），可知比尔和老人会很吃惊；故选A。
65．句意：比尔和老人吃惊地发现食物是免费的，因为今天是老板的生日，那天他们是第一批顾客。考查连词辨析。A. when当…时候；B. until直到，在…以前；C. unless除非，如果…不；D. because因为。根据上文“食物是免费的”和下文“今天是老板的生日，那天他们是第一批顾客。”可知他们的关系是因果关系；故选D。
【点睛】完型填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析、形容词副词辨析、冠词辨析、介词连词辨析等，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。（2）考查句子时态、语态。要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项。（3）考查从句（宾语从句、定语从句、主语从句等），结合句意和语境作出正确的选择。（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。
66．B 67．D 68．A 69．A 70．C 71．A 72．B 73．C 74．D 75．A
【分析】本文介绍了作者在澳大利亚旅游的见闻。
66．句意：澳大利亚是世界第六大国。
large大的；largest最大的；larger更大的；much large非常大的；结合“in the world”可知，此处是结构“the+序数词+最高级”，表示“第几最……的”，故选B。
67．句意：悉尼是澳大利亚最美丽的城市之一。
countries国家；towns城镇；villages村庄；cities城市；句子主语“Sydney”是澳大利亚的一个城市，故选D。
68．句意：房子周围有许多树和花，它们看起来真的很漂亮。
and和；so所以；or或者；but但是；“big trees”与“flowers”之间是并列关系，所以此处用and连接，故选A。
69．句意：房子周围有许多树和花，它们看起来真的很漂亮。
look看起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来；smell闻起来；根据“There are many big trees...flowers around the houses”可知，花是供人们观赏的，应该是看起来很美，故选A。
70．句意：澳大利亚有一些特殊的动物，如袋鼠和考拉。
plants植物；foods食物；animals动物；places地方；根据“such as kangaroos and koalas”可知，此处说的是动物，故选C。
71．句意：在过去的三天里，我们参观了悉尼周围的许多名胜。
interest兴趣，关注；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；interests兴趣；根据“many places of”可知，此处指的是“名胜”，英语是places of interest，故选A。
72．句意：我想在这里多待一会儿，但我们明天将飞往另一个城市凯恩斯去看珊瑚礁。
many很多，修饰复数名词；more更多的；best最好的；last最后的；此处隐含着与原本待的时间进行比较，所以要用比较级，表示想待更多的时间，故选B。
73．句意：我想在这里多待一会儿，但我们明天将飞往另一个城市凯恩斯去看珊瑚礁。
other其他的，后接复数名词；the other两者中的另一个；another（三者或三者以上的）另一个；others其他的，指剩余的部分；结合“city, Cairns”可知，此处指的是另一座城市，多者中的另一个用another，故选C。
74．句意：现在我们正忙着收拾行李。
enjoy喜欢；happy快乐；excited激动的；busy忙的；根据“packing our bags. We can enjoy...in Cairns tomorrow. I can’t wait.”可知，此处指的是忙于收拾行李，故选D。
75．句意：我们明天可以在凯恩斯尽情地玩。
ourselves我们自己；us我们，宾格；our我们的；themselves他们自己；enjoy oneself玩的开心。句子主语是“We”，反身代词为ourselves，故选A。
76．D 77．B 78．C 79．D 80．C 81．A 82．C 83．D 84．A 85．B 86．B 87．C 88．C 89．D 90．C
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述阿莎在飞往纽约的飞机上的所见所想，她在纽约想要做的三件事情。
76．句意：多好的城市啊！
plane飞机；day天；mess混乱，肮脏；city城市。根据下文的描述“The buildings were so tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town.”可知，这里是感叹看到的城市有多好。故选D。
77．句意：她很兴奋，因为她从小就想来纽约。
afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的；relaxed放松的。根据“as she had always wanted to come since she was young”可知，因为她从小就想来纽约，现在终于要来到了，所以肯定是兴奋的。故选B。
78．句意：她读关于纽约的书，研究它的历史。
weather天气；education教育；history历史；population人口。根据后句“She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago.”提到她知道它的300年前的历史和来这里居住的人。可知表达读关于纽约的书，研究它的历史。故选C。
79．句意：她也知道世界各个地方的人来这儿居住。
ever曾经；still还，仍然；only仅仅，只；also也。根据前一句“She knew…”她知道，可知本句说“她也知道”，用also表示更进一层。故选D。
80．句意：这些来纽约的人和阿莎一样，是梦想纽约的新生活。
asked for要，寻求；prepared for为……做准备；dreamed of梦想；found out查明，弄清楚。根据“a new life in New York”可知，用动词短语“dreamed of”表示“梦想新生活”。故选C。
81．句意：但是阿莎只待十四天。
days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据下文“these two weeks”提到这两个星期是为她做好来纽约居住的准备的日子，可知是14天。故选A。
82．句意：阿莎把在纽约待的这两周看作让她对回到纽约居住作好准备的日子。
see看见；drive驾驶；prepare准备；enjoy欣赏。根据后文“She would return to her small…stay for one year, and then come to live in New York forever.”可知，阿莎还要回小镇上一年学然后才能到纽约来，所以此处表示这两个星期只是“做准备”，用prepare表示。故选C。
83．句意：阿莎将回到原来的小镇一年，然后要来纽约永久居住。
country国家；house房子；school学校；town城镇。根据“much larger than her small town”和“return to her…”可知，是指她回到居住的小镇待一年。故选D。
84．句意：所以要仔细地计划好这个假期。
carefully仔细地，认真地；comfortably舒服地；freely自由地；secretly秘密地。根据“stay for one year, and then come to live in New York forever”可知，这次是来度假并为以后来纽约居住做好准备的，所以要仔细地计划好这个假期。故选A。
85．句意：在纽约阿莎想做三件事。
two二；three三；four四；five五。根据下文“First…Next…And the third thing”可判断，她这两周里想要做三件事情。故选B 。
86．句意：她知道在纽约居住很贵，所以找一个好的地方住很难。
easy容易的；hard困难的；necessary必要的；right正确的。根据“She knew it was expensive to live in New York and that finding a good place to live…”可知，她知道在纽约居住很贵，所以找一个好的地方住很难。故选B。
87．句意：她想做的第三件事情是提高她的英语。
learn学习；speak说；improve提高；teach教。根据“he had studied English for 12 years but didn’t know…she could understand ‘real’ English.”可知，她学英语12 年了，但是还是不知道是否能听懂地道的英语，所以她来纽约想做的第三件事情是提高她的英语。故选C。
88．句意：她学英语12年了，还不知道能不能听懂地道的英语。
why为什么；how怎么；if是否；when什么时候。根据“she could understand ‘real’ English”还不知道能不能听懂地道的英语，表达的是不确定的含义，用连词if表示“是否。故选C。
89．句意：来纽约前，她的朋友告诉她纽约是危险的地方。
small小的；large大的；safe安全的；dangerous危险的。 根据后文“She believed she would be safe.”可知，她相信她会是安全的，所以朋友告诉她纽约是危险的。故选D。
90．句意：飞机绕着它飞，然后开始减速。
off离开；on行动中；down向下；up向上。根据“Soon Asha was on the ground”可知，很快阿莎就到地面了，所以是飞机开始减速下降，slow down符合语境。故选C。
91．D 92．D 93．A 94．C 95．B 96．B 97．D 98．C 99．A 100．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者今年度过了一个难忘的暑假。
91．句意：开始我以为假期会很无聊，因为我要去海边。
study学习；countryside乡村；life生活；vacation假期。根据“I’ll never forget this year’s summer vacation.”可推知，此处指假期。故选D。
92．句意：我认为海滩上没有什么有趣的事情。
easy容易的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“would be boring”可知，认为海滩上不会有什么有趣的事情。故选D。
93．句意：我第一天就想回家。
first第一；good好的；last最后的；hot热的。根据“I wanted to come back home on the ... day”可知，作者认为海滩很无趣，所以此处指第一天就想回家。故选A。
94．句意：我们在那里度过了三个星期！
left离开；used使用；spent度过；needed需要。根据“three weeks”可知，是度过了三个星期。故选C。
95．句意：房间都是又大又干净。
noisy吵闹的；clean干净的；free免费的；same相同的。根据“We stayed at a nice hotel.”可推知，房间又大又干净。故选B。
96．句意：在那三个星期里，我遇到了很多有趣的人。
saved保存；met遇见；forgot忘记；wondered想知道。根据“I stayed with them most of the time.”可知此处是遇见很多人，故选B。
97．句意：很快我们成为了朋友。
guides导游；parents父母；classmates同学；friends朋友。根据“We built a few sandcastles (沙堡), swam and visited many fun places.”可知此处是不久就成为了朋友，故选D。
98．句意：天气非常好。
food食物；music音乐；weather天气；game游戏。根据“I could see the sun was shining (照耀) and the sky was blue.”可知此处是天气很不错，故选C。
99．句意：只下过一次雨。
only只有；also也；still还是；then然后。根据“It rained ... once”可知，此处指只下过一次雨。故选A。
100．句意：我很享受这个假期，我永远不会忘记它。
followed跟随；lost丢失；showed显示；enjoyed享受。根据“I will never forget it. It’s the best time in my life.”可知，作者很享受这个假期。故选D。
101．A 102．B 103．A 104．D 105．C 106．A 107．C 108．D 109．D 110．B 111．A 112．C 113．B 114．A 115．B
【分析】本文作者讲述了三年前，自己大病初愈后去佛罗里达州奥兰多旅游的一段经历。作者去一家餐馆吃午饭时，遇到了一位善良美丽的女生。在她的帮助下，作者在奥兰多旅游非常愉快。在佛罗里达的短暂假期成为了作者最美好的回忆。
101．句意：我的家人认为我可能需要一个假期，所以我去了。
holiday假期；match比赛；competition比赛，竞赛；program程序，节目。根据上文“I was badly ill for some time. Luckily, I was well again later.”可知作者大病初愈，由此可推知，作者的家人会认为作者需要放假来休息。故选A。
102．句意：当我到达这个美丽的城市时我很累，所以我乘出租车去了我的旅馆。
waited for 等待，等候；arrived in到达；got ready for 为……做准备；cared about关心。根据下文“so I caught a taxi to my hotel”可知作者到达这个城市了。故选B。
103．句意：第二天早上，我乘另一辆出租车去购物中心买东西。
something 某事，某物，一般用于肯定句；anything任何东西，任何事物，一般用于否定句或疑问句；nothing没有什么；everything每件事，所有事物。根据上文“I took another taxi to the shopping centre”可知去商店买东西，此句是肯定句，故选A。
104．句意：后来，我去了一家餐馆吃午饭，但那里已经没有空桌子了。
few很少；fewer更少；many许多；more更多。根据转折词“but ”和下文“Then I heard a friendly voice, “You can use my table.” I thankfully sat down with the kind lady...”可知已经没有更多的空桌子了。故选D。
105．句意：你可以用我的桌子。
touch触摸；break.打破，折断；use使用；give给。根据下文“I thankfully sat down with the kind lady and we had a happy lunch together.”可知，这位女士说作者可以使用她的桌子。故选C。
106．句意：饭后，她问我在奥兰多如何度假。
how怎样，如何；what什么；why为什么；who谁。根据下文“I told her I didn't have a car, and would take the taxi to go out although it was a little expensive.”可知，她问作者如何度假；故选A。
107．句意：我告诉她我没有车，虽然有点贵，但还是会坐出租车出去。
bus公交车；train火车；taxi出租车；underground地铁。根据下文“...My dear, don't use any more taxis.”可知作者会坐出租车出去。故选C。
108．句意：我有空，我很高兴开车送你去任何你想去的地方。
point指向，指出；walk走，步行；watch观看；drive驾驶，开车送(人)。根据上文“My dear, don't use any more taxis.”可知，这位女士会开车送作者去她想去的地方。故选D。
109．句意：我告诉她我不能这么麻烦她，但她不同意。
so因此；and和，而且；if如果；but但是。分析句意可知，前后句句意是转折关系，故选D。
110．句意：她问我住在哪里，第二天早上她开车来到我住的酒店，带我去迪斯尼乐园。
brought带来，取来；took拿走，取走；told告诉，讲述；asked问，询问。根据上文“the next morning she came to my hotel in her car”可知这位女士带作者去迪斯尼乐园。bring指从别处带到说话人的地方，take指从说话人的地方带到别处，由语境可知，从作者处带到别处（迪斯尼乐园）；故选B。
111．句意：她和我待了一段时间，然后就离开了我。
for表示延续一段时间；in表示在一段特指的时间内，或表示从现在起往后推算一段时间；at表示某一时刻；after表示在……之后。根据“some time”是时间段和“then left me alone”可知表示延续了一段时间，故选A。
112．句意：在一天结束的时候，她回来带我回酒店。
forgot忘记；decided 决定；returned返回，回来；wished希望。根据上文“…then left me alone”和空格后“to take me back to my hotel.”可知，早上开车接作者到迪斯尼乐园，然后离开，晚上返回来接作者回酒店。故选C。
113．句意：我们到那里后，我给了她钱，但她一分钱也没拿。
time时间；money金钱；care关心；trouble麻烦。根据常识和语境可知，这位女士开车接送作者，作者要付给她钱。故选B。
114．句意：在她的帮助下，那位美丽的女士使我在佛罗里达的短暂假期成为美好的回忆。
help帮助；activity活动；hand手；heart心。由上文提到这位女士开车接送作者到迪斯尼乐园，可知作者得到了她的帮助。故选A。
115．句意：我一辈子都不会忘记她。
often经常；never永不，绝不；sometimes有时；always总是，一直。根据上文“With her help, that wonderful lady made my short holiday in Florida a wonderful memory.”可知作者不会忘记这位女士。故B。
116．C 117．A 118．B 119．A 120．B 121．C 122．B 123．A 124．C 125．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了马克西姆和丽萨是一对年轻的法国夫妇，他们准备骑双人自行车从中国北京市到云南省作穿越旅行。他们有两个主要的目的：一个是想鼓励绿色出行。第二个旅行的目的是更好的了解中国。
116．句意：他们有两个主要目的，其中一个是他们想通过这次旅行鼓励绿色出行。
food食物；farming农耕；travel旅行；living生计。根据上文“They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem (双人) bicycle.”可知，他们计划骑双人自行车旅行。故选C。
117．句意：马克西姆，26岁，以帮助农民饲养奶牛为业，而他的妻子丽萨，26岁，是一名教师。
while然而，作并列连词，表对比；though尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；so所以，引导结果状语从句。根据“Maxime, 26, works for helping farmers raise their cows”和“his wife Lisa, 26, is a teacher”可知，这两个句子是并列成分，因此用while，来连接两个并列成分。故选A。
118．句意：我们选择双人自行车是因为旅途中碰到有趣的人和事时，互相交流起来更容易。
busier更忙的；easier更容易的；earlier更早的；lazier更懒惰的。根据“ to communicate with each other”可知，互相交流起来更容易。故选B。
119．句意： 我们选择双人自行车是因为旅途中碰到有趣的人和事时，互相交流起来更容易。
come across偶然遇见；come down下降；come to恢复知觉；come from来自。根据“ interesting people and things we ... during the journey”可知，旅途中遇到有趣的人和事，可以互相讨论。故选A。
120．句意：跟使用汽车、摩托车等比起来，自行车是更便宜和环保的旅行方式。
buying买；using使用；making制造；selling卖。根据“it’s a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than ... cars, motors and so on.”可知，这里是将使用汽车、摩托车等与自行车相比。故选B。
121．句意：至于另一个旅行的目的，夫妇俩说到他们想了解人们对诸如健康、经济、政治的好想法。
order命令；result结果；purpose目的；problem问题。根据上文“They have two main purposes”和“As for the other ... of their journey”可知，这次旅行有两个目的，这里提及的是第二个目的。故选C。
122．句意：当他们被问到为什么选择游览中国，他们说因为他们经常讨论中国悠久的历史、中国的美景以及这个国家在世界上如何的有竞争力。
how怎么样；why为什么；when什么时候；what什么。根据后文“they said it was because”可知，后文because的回答，应是这里why引导的句子。故选B。
123．句意：我们了解中国是人口大国，在未来将会世界经济的领导者。
leader领导者；player运动员；learner学习者；teacher教师。根据“China is a country with a large population and will be the ... of the economy around the world in the future.”可知，未来中国将成为世界经济的领导者。故选A。
124．句意：我们爱这个国家。
need需要；miss错过，思念；love爱；know了解。根据“We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people.”可知，夫妇俩选择在中国旅行，想要进一步的了解中国，由此推断他们热爱中国。故选C。
125．句意：通过分享他们旅途中的所见所闻，我们希望他们能让更多人进一步地了解中国。
quickly快速地；deeply深深地；further进一步地；clearly清晰地。根据“We hope they can make more people ... know about China by sharing what they see and hear on the way.”可知，通过分析在路上的见闻，是为了让更多人进一步地了解中国。故选C。
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牛津译林版 英语八年级上册 Unit 3 A day out 完形填空 专练
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to 1 his son what are the differences 2 their life and the villages, so that his son 3 cherish（珍爱）what he had. They spent 4 a few days with a family there.
On their way back home, the father 5 about his son’s ides about the trip. So he asked, “ 6 was the trip ”
“It was great, Dad.”
“What did you learn from the 7 ” the father couldn’t 8 to ask.
The son answered, “We have one dog but the family has four. We have a swimming pool, but they have a big river with many 9 swimming in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have 10 stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket, but they 11 food in their garden for themselves. The food is 12 delicious than ours. We have walls around the house to 13 us, but they have friends to protect them. Dad, you see, they are much 14 than us. 15 poor we are!”
The father couldn’t say anything, and he just stood there quietly.
1．A．ask B．show C．talk D．make
2．A．from B．at C．between D．into
3．A．must B．need C．might D．could
4．A．quite B．many C．quiet D．more
5．A．wondered B．disliked C．worried D．described
6．A．When B．Where C．How D．What
7．A．friend B．trip C．village D．family
8．A．wait B．seem C．decide D．try
9．A．pigs B．hens C．birds D．ducks
10．A．few B．a little C．a lot D．lots of
11．A．order B．grow C．catch D．offer
12．A．more B．much C．many D．very
13．A．hit B．hold C．protect D．fight
14．A．rich B．poor C．richer D．poorer
15．A．What B．How C．Where D．When
My name is Tom. I am a student. I was born in Sydney 16 2003. I am very busy from 17 to Friday at school. I often get up before 5:30 a.m. 18 do I get up so early Because I read Chinese in the morning every day. I like Chinese, so I want to learn it 19 .
But today I get up 20 8:00 a.m., because it is Sunday. It’s our holiday. After 21 my homework, I go to play football 22 Jim. We both like playing football. So we have a good time.
Oh, it’s 11:00 a.m. It’s 23 for me to go back home. My mother asks 24 to do some housework. I must finish it in the afternoon. In the evening, I’m going to 25 a film with my parents.
16．A．at B．on C．in
17．A．Saturday B．Monday C．Sunday
18．A．How B．Why C．When
19．A．good B．useful C．well
20．A．in B．at C．of
21．A．doing B．to do C．does
22．A．at B．with C．for
23．A．time B．day C．month
24．A．mine B．myself C．me
25．A．look B．read C．watch
What do you usually do in your free time Would you like to learn 26 useful then
When I was a little child, I learned many kinds of 27 because I think it is very important. I learned 28 to do chores around the house, some first aids (急救) and outdoor survival (生存) skills. There’s one skill that’s really 29 in everyday life—basic home repair (家庭基础维修).
Being able to take care of repairs around the house is very satisfying. It might be difficult 30 , but when you know more about your tools, it becomes 31 easier.
For example, I had some problems with the showerhead (淋浴喷头) in my 32 a few days ago. I didn’t call a repairman to replace (替换) it—who knows how much money the repairman would want me to 33 it So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it 34 .
The task was so simple that it only took me several 35 . As I fixed the new showerhead on, I 36 a sense of achievement. Of course, there are lots of repairs that are more difficult. My brother, for example, has repaired the TV set in his house many times. 37 the help of online instructional videos, he has 38 thousands of dollars in repair fee (费用) over the years. Skills like these not only save us money, 39 more importantly, make us more independent and confident.
Doing chores around your house is easier than you 40 .
26．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
27．A．sports B．skills C．laws D．rules
28．A．how B．where C．what D．which
29．A．awful B．careful C．harmful D．useful
30．A．at last B．at least C．at first D．at all
31．A．very B．much C．pretty D．quite
32．A．library B．office C．bedroom D．bathroom
33．A．pay for B．look for C．wait for D．care for
34．A．ourselves B．himself C．myself D．themselves
35．A．minutes B．months C．weeks D．years
36．A．smelt B．felt C．became D．tasted
37．A．With B．For C．On D．About
38．A．wasted B．spent C．made D．saved
39．A．and B．but C．so D．or
40．A．collect B．decide C．think D．choose
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Sam.
I’m glad to hear 41 you. Now I’m telling you the 42 for your traveling to Beijing. When you 43 to Beijing, we will have dinner in Beijing Hotel on the first day. On the 44 day we are going to visit Tian’anmen Square, the History Museum and the Palace Museum. The Palace Museum is very large, and we’ll 45 about five hours going around 46 .We are going to Beijing Zoo on the third day, if you don’t feel very 47 . There’re many lovely pandas, smart monkeys and 48 interesting animals to 49 in the zoo.
On the fourth day we are going to the Summer Palace. We can go 50 on the lake 51 you like. On the fifth day we are going to 52 the Great Wall. Then we are going to visit the Ming Tombs. There are large places under the ground. They are great and beautiful.
After that I’ll show you around Beijing. 53 you go back to Sydney, I’ll have a party for you at my home. All my friends will come and say 54 to you.
I’m looking forward to 55 you in Beijing.
Yours,
Wang Xin
41．A．for B．to C．from D．in
42．A．thing B．plan C．news D．place
43．A．reach B．arrive C．get D．leave
44．A．final B．two C．second D．last
45．A．pay B．cost C．take D．spend
46．A．it B．them C．me D．him
47．A．tired B．happy C．relaxed D．well
48．A．another B．the other C．others D．other
49．A．play B．do C．eat D．see
50．A．shopping B．riding C．swimming D．boating
51．A．though B．if C．because D．or
52．A．walk B．climb C．run D．ride
53．A．Before B．After C．While D．Until
54．A．goodbye B．good morning C．good afternoon D．good evening
55．A．calling B．watching C．keeping D．meeting
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he grew up to be a man. But his parents told him, "You won't be a real man until you begin to 56 helping others."
One morning, his parents gave him some money to 57 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 58 . Bill went to him and asked, "What's wrong with you "
The old man answered, "I'm hungry. I haven't had any food for two days." At the thought of his parents' words, Bill said to the old man, "Let's go to the 59 ." When they got there, Bill asked the waiter 60 out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 61 the plate and the cup, the old man said, "Sorry for giving you so much trouble I'm fine now. I'll 62 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man."
Bill was 63 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 64 that the food was free 65 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顾客) that day.
56．A．think about B．depend on C．give up D．go on
57．A．lend B．buy C．drink D．borrow
58．A．afraid B．glad C．sick D．angry
59．A．bank B．library C．hospital D．restaurant
60．A．take B．bring C．to take D．to bring
61．A．sent out B．got down C．gave back D．took away
62．A．never B．always C．usually D．sometimes
63．A．nervous B．happy C．sorry D．shy
64．A．in surprise B．as usual C．once again D．at first
65．A．when B．until C．unless D．because
We have been in Australia for three days. We’re having a great time here.
Australia is the sixth 66 country in the world. There is so much to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything.
Sydney is one of the most beautiful 67 in Australia. There are many big trees 68 flowers around the houses and they 69 really beautiful. There are some special 70 in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.
In the past three days, we’ve visited many places of 71 around Sydney. I’d like to spend 72 time here, but we will fly to 73 city, Cairns, to see coral beds（珊瑚礁） tomorrow. It is said that words can’t describe the beauty of the colorful coral. Many films（电影） were made there. Now we are 74 packing our bags. We can enjoy 75 in Cairns tomorrow. I can’t wait.
66．A．large B．largest C．larger D．much large
67．A．countries B．towns C．villages D．cities
68．A．and B．so C．or D．but
69．A．look B．sound C．taste D．smell
70．A．plants B．foods C．animals D．places
71．A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interests
72．A．many B．more C．best D．last
73．A．other B．the other C．another D．others
74．A．enjoy B．happy C．excited D．busy
75．A．ourselves B．us C．our D．themselves
Asha looked out of the window on the plane. What a 76 ! The buildings were so tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town.
Asha was on vacation in New York City. She was very 77 as she had always wanted to come since she was young. She read stories about it and studied its 78 . She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago. She 79 knew people from all over the world came to live here. These people, like Asha, 80 a new life in New York.
But Asha was only staying for fourteen 81 . She thought of these two weeks as a time to 82 herself to move back to New York. She would return to her small 83 , stay for one year, and then come to live in New York forever. So she had to plan this vacation 84 .
In New York, Asha wanted to do 85 things. First she wanted to look for a job. Next, she would find a place to live. She knew it was expensive to live in New York and that finding a good place to live was 86 . And the third thing she wanted to do was to 87 her English. She had studied English for 12 years but didn’t know 88 she could understand “real” English.
Before leaving, her friends told her that New York was a 89 place. But Asha wasn’t worried. She studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe.
All of a sudden, Asha saw the Statue of Liberty! The plane flew around it, and then began to slow 90 .
Soon Asha was on the ground, getting ready to leave the plane-to greet her future.
76．A．plane B．day C．mess D．city
77．A．afraid B．excited C．sad D．relaxed
78．A．weather B．education C．history D．population
79．A．ever B．still C．only D．also
80．A．asked for B．prepared for C．dreamed of D．found out
81．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years
82．A．see B．drive C．prepare D．enjoy
83．A．country B．house C．school D．town
84．A．carefully B．comfortably C．freely D．secretly
85．A．two B．three C．four D．five
86．A．easy B．hard C．necessary D．right
87．A．learn B．speak C．improve D．teach
88．A．why B．how C．if D．when
89．A．small B．large C．safe D．dangerous
90．A．off B．on C．down D．up
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
The summer vacation is important to everyone. I’ll never forget this year’s summer vacation. At first I thought the 91 would be boring, because I was going to the sea (大海). I didn’t think there was anything 92 on the beach. I wanted to come back home on the 93 day, but I wasn’t right.
I went with my family to Whitby on July 15th. We 94 three weeks there! We stayed at a nice hotel. The rooms were all large and 95 . The hotel was near the sea. We often went back late at night.
Then I 96 lots of interesting people during (在……期间) those three weeks. I stayed with them most of the time. Soon we became 97 . We built a few sandcastles (沙堡), swam and visited many fun places.
The 98 was quite wonderful. Every morning when I woke up, I could see the sun was shining (照耀) and the sky was blue. It rained 99 once, but the sun came out soon. I 100 this vacation and I will never forget it. It’s the best time in my life.
91．A．study B．countryside C．life D．vacation
92．A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．interesting
93．A．first B．good C．last D．hot
94．A．left B．used C．spent D．needed
95．A．noisy B．clean C．free D．same
96．A．saved B．met C．forgot D．wondered
97．A．guides B．parents C．classmates D．friends
98．A．food B．music C．weather D．game
99．A．only B．also C．still D．then
100．A．followed B．lost C．showed D．enjoyed
It was three years ago. I was badly ill for some time. Luckily, I was well again later. Then I got an invitation to a writer's meeting in Orlando, Florida. My family thought I might just need a 101 , so I went off.
I was tired when I 102 the beautiful city, so I caught a taxi to my hotel. The next morning, I took another taxi to the shopping centre to buy 103 . Later, I went to a restaurant to have lunch, but there were no 104 empty tables there. Then I heard a friendly voice, "You can 105 my table." I thankfully sat down with the kind lady and we had a happy lunch together. At the end of the meal, she asked me 106 I would spend the holiday in Orlando. I told her I didn't have a car , and would take the 107 to go out although it was a little expensive. Hearing that she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm free and I am glad to 108 you to any place you wish," I told her I couldn't trouble her so much, 109 she didn't agree. She asked me where I was staying and the next morning she came to my hotel in her car and 110 me to Disney World. She stayed with me 111 some time and then left me alone. At the end of the day, she 112 to take me back to my hotel. After we got there, I gave her 113 , but she didn't take any.
With her 114 , that wonderful lady made my short holiday in Florida a wonderful memory. And I'll 115 forget her in my life.
101．A．holiday B．match C．competition D．program
102．A．waited for B．arrived in C．got ready for D．cared about
103．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
104．A．few B．fewer C．many D．more
105．A．touch B．break C．use D．give
106．A．how B．what C．why D．who
107．A．bus B．train C．taxi D．underground
108．A．point B．walk C．watch D．drive
109．A．so B．and C．if D．but
110．A．brought B．took C．told D．asked
111．A．for B．in C．at D．after
112．A．forgot B．decided C．returned D．wished
113．A．time B．money C．care D．trouble
114．A．help B．activity C．hand D．heart
115．A．often B．never C．sometimes D．always
Maxime and Lisa are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem (双人) bicycle. They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green 116 through it.
Maxime, 26, works for helping farmers raise their cows, 117 his wife Lisa, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook.
“We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it 118 to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we 119 during the journey. Besides, bicycling is healthier. And it’s a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than 120 cars, motors and so on.” the couple said.
As for the other 121 of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people’s good ideas on topics such as health, economy(经济) and politics. When they were asked 122 they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive (有竞争力的) in the world.
“We know China is a country with a large population and will be the 123 of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people. We 124 the country,” they said.
The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people 125 know about China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.
116．A．food B．farming C．travel D．living
117．A．while B．though C．because D．so
118．A．busier B．easier C．earlier D．lazier
119．A．come across B．come down C．come to D．come from
120．A．buying B．using C．making D．selling
121．A．order B．result C．purpose D．problem
122．A．how B．why C．when D．what
123．A．leader B．player C．learner D．teacher
124．A．need B．miss C．love D．know
125．A．quickly B．deeply C．further D．clearly
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．D 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了一位富有的父亲带着儿子来到一个村子体验生活，他们在那里和一家人待了几天，然后父亲问儿子的旅行经历的事情。
1．句意：他想让儿子看看他们的生活和村庄有什么不同，这样儿子才能珍惜自己所拥有的一切。
ask问；show展示；talk说话；make制作。根据“his son what are the differences”可知是展示他们的生活和乡村生活的不同。故选B。
2．句意：他想让儿子看看他们的生活和村庄有什么不同，这样儿子才能珍惜自己所拥有的一切。
from从；at在；between在两者之间；into进入。根据“their life and the villages”可知是他们的生活和乡村生活之间的不同。故选C。
3．句意：他想让儿子看看他们的生活和村庄有什么不同，这样儿子才能珍惜自己所拥有的一切。
must必须；need需要；might可能；could能够。根据“cherish（珍爱） what he had”可知他希望他儿子能够珍惜自己所拥有的一切。故选D。
4．句意：他们在那里和一家人待了好几天。
quite相当；many很多；quiet安静的；more更多。quite a few“相当多”，固定用法。故选A。
5．句意：在回家的路上，父亲想知道儿子对这次旅行的看法。
wondered好奇；disliked不喜欢；worried担心；described描述。根据“about his son’s ides about the trip”可知是想知道 他儿子对这次旅行的看法。故选A。
6．句意：这次旅行怎么样？
when什么时候；where哪里；how如何；what什么。根据“It was great”可知是询问这次旅行怎么样。故选C。
7．句意：你从旅行中学到了什么？
friend朋友；trip旅行；village乡村；family家庭。根据“was the trip”可知是从这次旅行中学到什么。故选B。
8．句意：父亲迫不及待地问。
wait等待；seem似乎；decide决定；try尝试。根据“the father couldn’t...to ask”可知父亲迫不及待想知道儿子对这次旅行的看法。故选A。
9．句意：我们有一个游泳池，但他们有一条大河，有很多鸭子在里面游泳。
pigs猪；hens母鸡；birds鸟；ducks鸭子。根据“swimming in it”可知鸭子在河里游泳。故选D。
10．句意：我们有非常昂贵的灯，但他们晚上有很多星星。
few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a lot很多；lots of很多。此处表示肯定意义，修饰可数名词复数stars，用lots of。故选D。
11．句意：我们在超市里买食物，但他们自己在花园里种植食物。
order命令；grow种植；catch抓住；offer提供。根据“food in their garen”可知是在花园里种植食物。故选B。
12．句意：食物比我们的好吃。
more更多；much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；very非常。根据“than”可知此处用比较级more delicious。故选A。
13．句意：我们在房子周围有墙来保护我们，但他们有朋友来保护他们。
hit击打；hold持有；protect保护；fight打架。根据“walls around the house”可知房子周围的墙起到了保护作用。故选C。
14．句意：他们比我们富有得多。
rich富有的；poor穷的；richer更富；poorer更穷。根据“poor we are”可知他们比较富有，than前加比较级。故选C。
15．句意：我们是多么贫穷啊！
what什么；how如何；where哪里；when什么时候。句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词，用感叹句结构：How+形容词+主谓。故选B。
16．C 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．C
【分析】本文主要介绍汤姆的日常生活。
16．句意：我2003年出生在悉尼。
at后面接时刻；on后面接具体日期；in后面接年、月或季节等。根据“2003”可知，此处应用时间介词in。故选C。
17．句意：从周一到周五，我在学校很忙。
Saturday周六；Monday周一；Sunday周日。根据“at school”可知，周一至周五上学很忙。故选B。
18．句意：为什么我这么早起床呢？
How怎么样；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据“Because I read Chinese in the morning every day.”可知，后面是原因，此处问为什么早起。故选B。
19．句意：我喜欢汉语，所以我想学好它。
good好的；useful有用的；well好地。根据“learn it”可知，此处应填副词修饰动词。故选C。
20．句意：但是我今天早上八点起床。
in后面接年、月或季节等；at后面接时刻；of属于……的。根据“8:00 a.m.”可知，此处应用时间介词at。故选B。
21．句意：做完作业后，我和吉姆去踢足球。
doing动词现在分词；to do动词不定式；does动词第三人称单数。“After”为介词，后面接动词ing形式。故选A。
22．句意：做完作业后，我和吉姆去踢足球。
at在；with和……一起；for为了。此处指和吉姆一起去踢足球，用with。故选B。
23．句意：是我回家的时候了。
time时间；day天；month月。根据“Oh, it’s 11:00 a.m.”可知，此处指到时间回家了，It’s time for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说是做某事的时候了”。故选A。
24．句意：我妈妈让我做一些家务。
mine我的；myself我自己；me我。ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”，此处的sb.要用代词宾格形式。故选C。
25．句意：晚上，我要和父母一起去看电影。
look看；read读；watch看。watch a film表示“看电影”。故选C。
26．A 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．C
【分析】本文主要是作者通过自身的经历讲述学习一些生活技能的重要性。
26．句意：你想学点有用的东西吗？
something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没什么事。根据“Would you like to learn…useful ”可知，询问是否想学有用的东西，表请求的特殊疑问句用something，故选A。
27．句意：当我还是个小孩子的时候，我学习了很多技能，因为我认为这是非常重要的。
sports运动；skills技能；laws法律；rules规则。根据“I learned …to do chores around the house, some first aids (急救) and outdoor survival (生存) skills”可知，学到了许多技能，故选B。
28．句意：我学了如何做家务。
how怎样；where哪里；what什么；which哪一个。根据“to do chores”可知，此处指如何做家务，故选A。
29．句意：有一项技能在日常生活中非常有用——家庭基础维修。
awful糟糕的；careful仔细的；harmful伤害的；useful有用的。根据“basic home repair”可知，这是有用的技能，故选D。
30．句意：一开始可能很难，但当您对工具了解得更多时，它就会变得容易得多。
at last最终；at least至少；at first起初；at all根本。根据“but when you know more about your tools, it becomes …easier.”可知，起初很难，故选C。
31．句意：一开始可能很难，但当您对工具了解得更多时，它就会变得容易得多。
very非常；much非常；pretty相当；quite相当。此空修饰比较级easier，四个选项中只有much可以修饰比较级，故选B。
32．句意：例如，几天前我浴室的淋浴喷头出了一些问题。
library图书馆；office办公室；bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室。根据“the showerhead”可知，淋浴喷头放在浴室里，故选D。
33．句意：谁知道修理工要我付多少钱呢？
pay for支付；look for寻找；wait for等待；care for照顾。根据“how much money”可知，此处指要支付多少钱，故选A。
34．句意：所以我买了一个新的淋浴喷头，自己换了一个
ourselves我们自己；himself他自己；myself 我自己；themselves他们自己。主语是I，所以此空应填反身代词myself，故选C。
35．句意：这个任务很简单，只花了我几分钟。
minutes分钟；months月份；weeks星期；years年。根据“The task was so simple”可知，任务很简单，所以花费的时间很短，故选A。
36．句意：当我把新淋浴喷头装上时，我有一种成就感。
smelt闻起来；felt感觉；became变得；tasted尝起来。根据“a sense of achievement”可知，感觉很有成就感，故选B。
37．句意：这些年来，在线教学视频的帮助下，他已经节省了数千美元的修理费。
With带有；For为了；On在……上；About关于。with the help of“在……的帮助下”，故选A。
38．句意：这些年来，在线教学视频的帮助下，他已经节省了数千美元的修理费。
wasted浪费；spent花费；made制造；saved节省。根据“online instructional videos”可知，在线教学视频帮助节省了许多修理费，故选D。
39．句意：这些技能不仅能帮我们省钱，更重要的是，能让我们更加独立和自信。
and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。not only…but(also)：不但……而且，故选B。
40．句意：做家务比你想象的要容易。
collect收集；decide决定；think认为；choose选择。根据“Doing chores around your house is easier than you ”可知，比你想的要容易，故选C。
41．C 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．D 51．B 52．B 53．A 54．A 55．D
【导语】本文是一篇书信，主要介绍了作者为Sam安排的旅行计划。
41．句意：我很高兴收到你的来信。
for为了；to到；from从；in在……里面。固定短语hear from sb“收到某人的来信”，故选C。
42．句意：现在我告诉你去北京旅行的计划。
thing事情；plan计划；news新闻；place地方。根据下文“we will have dinner in Beijing Hotel on the first day”可知说的是计划，故选B。
43．句意：当你到北京的时候，第一天我们将在北京饭店吃晚饭。
reach到达；arrive到达；get到达，常与to连用；leave离开。根据“ When you...to Beijing, we will have dinner in Beijing Hotel on the first day”可知此处指的是对方到达北京，固定短语get to“到达”，故选C。
44．句意：第二天我们要去参观天安门广场、历史博物馆和故宫。
final最后的；two二；second第二；last最后。根据前文“the first day”可知此处说的第二天，故选C。
45．句意：故宫是非常大的，我们将花大约5个小时绕着它走
pay支付，主语是人，一般和for连用；cost花费，主语一般是物；take花费，主语一般是it；spend花费，主语是人。根据“we’ll...about five hours going around”可知应用spend，sb spend some time (in ) doing sth“某人花费一段时间做某事”，故选D。
46．句意：故宫是非常大的，我们将花大约5个小时绕着它走。
it它；them它们；me我；him他。根据“The Palace Museum”可知是代指故宫，应用it，故选A。
47．句意：如果你不觉得很累的话，我们将在第三天去北京动物园。
tired累的；happy开心的；relaxed放松的；well好的。根据“We are going to Beijing Zoo on the third day, if you don’t feel very ”可知第三天去北京动物园的前提是你不累，故选A。
48．句意：动物园里有许多可爱的熊猫、聪明的猴子和其他有趣的动物。
another三者及以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人/物；other其他的，后常加名词复数。根据“interesting animals”可知是指其他动物，用other，故选D。
49．句意：动物园里有许多可爱的熊猫、聪明的猴子和其他有趣的动物。
play玩；do做；eat吃；see看到。根据“There’re many lovely pandas, smart monkeys and...interesting animals”可知是指在动物园可以看到许多动物，故选D。
50．句意：如果你喜欢，我们可以在湖上划船。
shopping购物；riding骑；swimming游泳；boating划船。根据“on the lake”可知在湖上应该是划船，故选D。
51．句意：如果你喜欢，我们可以在湖上划船。
though尽管；if如果；because因为；or或者。根据“ We can go...on the lake...you like”可知你喜欢是去划船的条件，if引导条件状语从句，故选B。
52．句意：第五天我们要去爬长城。
walk走；climb爬；run跑；ride骑。根据“the Great Wall.”可知是指爬长城，故选B。
53．句意：在你回悉尼之前，我会在我家为你开个派对。
Before在……之前；After在……之后；While当……时候；Until直到。根据“you go back to Sydney, I’ll have a party for you at my home”可知开派对要在走之前，故选A。
54．句意：我所有的朋友都会来跟你告别。
goodbye再见；good morning早上好；good afternoon下午好；good evening晚上好。根据“I’ll have a party for you at my home. All my friends will come and say...to you.”可知这是一个告别派对，故选A。
55．句意：我期待着在北京见到你。
calling打电话；watching观看；keeping保持；meeting遇见。本文是一篇书信，写给对方的，所以是希望在北京见到对方，故选D。
56．A 57．B 58．C 59．D 60．D 61．C 62．A 63．B 64．A 65．D
【分析】本文是一个小故事，讲述的是一个叫比尔的小男孩，他认为自己长大了。但他的父母告诉他：“除非你开始考虑帮助别人，否则你不会成为一个真正的男人。”一天早上，他的父母让他去买牛奶。在一家商店外面，他看见一个无家可归的老人，他看上去病得很重。比尔走到他跟前问道：“你怎么了？”老人回答说：“我饿了。我两天没吃东西了。”比尔让服务员给老人送面包和咖啡。老人很快地吃完了饭。当比尔要付饭钱的时候，比尔和老人吃惊地发现食物是免费的，因为今天是老板的生日，那天他们是第一批顾客。
56．句意：直到你开始考虑帮助别人的时候，你才会成为一个真正的男人。考查动词短语。A. think about 考虑，B. depend on取决于，依赖，依靠；C. give up放弃；D. go on继续；发生，进行。根据上文“Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he grew up to be a man.（比尔，一个十三岁的男孩，认为他长大了成为一个男人。）”和下文比尔去帮助一个无家可归的人，可知他的母亲说的话是：直到你开始考虑帮助别人的时候，你才会成为一个真正的男人。故选A。
57．句意：一天早上，他的父母给了他一些钱给他们买牛奶。考查动词辨析。A. lend借（出），lend sth. to sb.：把某物借给某人；B. buy买，buy sth. for sb.：给某人买某物；C. drink喝；D. borrow借（入），borrow sth. from sb.：从…借某物。根据下文“Outside a shop（在一家商店外面）”可知“他的父母给了他一些钱给他们买牛奶。”结合句意可知选B。
58．句意：在一家商店外面，他看见一个无家可归的老人，他看上去病得很重。考查形容词辨析。A. afraid害怕的，恐怖的；B. glad高兴的；C. sick生病的；D. angry生气的。根据下文Bill went to him and asked, "What's wrong with you "（比尔向他走过去，问道：“你怎么了？”）可知“他看上去病得很重。”所以选C。
59．句意：让我们去餐馆吧。考查名词辨析。A. bank银行；B. library图书馆；C. hospital医院；D. restaurant餐馆。根据下文When they got there, Bill asked the waiter ___5___ out bread and coffee to the old man.（当他们到达那里的时候，比尔让服务员把面包和咖啡拿给老人。）可知比尔说“让我们去餐馆吧。”选D。
60．句意：当他们到达那里的时候，比尔让服务员把面包和咖啡拿给老人。考查动词辨析。A. take拿走；B. bring带来；C. to take拿走，动词不定式；D. to bring带来，动词不定式。短语ask sb. to do sth.：让某人做某事，可知排除A和B；bring从别处带到说话人的地方，take是从说话人的地方带到别处；结合句意可知服务员带到说话人的地方；故选D。
61．句意：服务员递给盘子和杯子后，老人说：对不起，给你添了这么多麻烦，我现在没事了。我永远不会忘记你的好意！你是个很好的年轻人。考查动词短语。A. sent out发送，发射；B. got down下来，取下；C. gave back归还，恢复，交回；D. took away带走，拿走，夺走。根据下文老人说给你添了这么多麻烦，我现在没事了，可知老人吃完食物，把盘子和杯子交给了服务员；故选C。
62．句意：服务员递给盘子和杯子后，老人说：对不起，给你添了这么多麻烦，我现在没事了。我永远不会忘记你的好意！你是个很好的年轻人。考查频度副词辨析。A. never从不，永远不；B. always总是；C. usually通常；D. sometimes有时候。根据上文“对不起，给你添了这么多麻烦，我现在没事了。”可知此句句意是：我永远不会忘记你的好意！故选A。
63．句意：比尔听到这个信息很高兴。考查形容词辨析。A. nervous焦虑的，担心的，着急的；B. happy高兴的；C. sorry对不起，抱歉，遗憾；D. shy腼腆，害羞的。根据上文老人说“对不起，给你添了这么多麻烦，我现在没事了。我永远不会忘记你的好意！你是个很好的年轻人。”可知比尔听到这个信息很高兴。故选B。
64．句意：比尔和老人吃惊地发现食物是免费的，因为今天是老板的生日，那天他们是第一批顾客。考查副词短语。A. in surprise惊喜地，吃惊地；B. as usual和往常一样，通常地；C. once again再一次，又一次；D. at first起初，开始。根据上文Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came.（就在他要付饭钱的时候，服务员来了。）和下文中the food was free（食物是免费的），可知比尔和老人会很吃惊；故选A。
65．句意：比尔和老人吃惊地发现食物是免费的，因为今天是老板的生日，那天他们是第一批顾客。考查连词辨析。A. when当…时候；B. until直到，在…以前；C. unless除非，如果…不；D. because因为。根据上文“食物是免费的”和下文“今天是老板的生日，那天他们是第一批顾客。”可知他们的关系是因果关系；故选D。
【点睛】完型填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析、形容词副词辨析、冠词辨析、介词连词辨析等，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。（2）考查句子时态、语态。要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项。（3）考查从句（宾语从句、定语从句、主语从句等），结合句意和语境作出正确的选择。（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。
66．B 67．D 68．A 69．A 70．C 71．A 72．B 73．C 74．D 75．A
【分析】本文介绍了作者在澳大利亚旅游的见闻。
66．句意：澳大利亚是世界第六大国。
large大的；largest最大的；larger更大的；much large非常大的；结合“in the world”可知，此处是结构“the+序数词+最高级”，表示“第几最……的”，故选B。
67．句意：悉尼是澳大利亚最美丽的城市之一。
countries国家；towns城镇；villages村庄；cities城市；句子主语“Sydney”是澳大利亚的一个城市，故选D。
68．句意：房子周围有许多树和花，它们看起来真的很漂亮。
and和；so所以；or或者；but但是；“big trees”与“flowers”之间是并列关系，所以此处用and连接，故选A。
69．句意：房子周围有许多树和花，它们看起来真的很漂亮。
look看起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来；smell闻起来；根据“There are many big trees...flowers around the houses”可知，花是供人们观赏的，应该是看起来很美，故选A。
70．句意：澳大利亚有一些特殊的动物，如袋鼠和考拉。
plants植物；foods食物；animals动物；places地方；根据“such as kangaroos and koalas”可知，此处说的是动物，故选C。
71．句意：在过去的三天里，我们参观了悉尼周围的许多名胜。
interest兴趣，关注；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；interests兴趣；根据“many places of”可知，此处指的是“名胜”，英语是places of interest，故选A。
72．句意：我想在这里多待一会儿，但我们明天将飞往另一个城市凯恩斯去看珊瑚礁。
many很多，修饰复数名词；more更多的；best最好的；last最后的；此处隐含着与原本待的时间进行比较，所以要用比较级，表示想待更多的时间，故选B。
73．句意：我想在这里多待一会儿，但我们明天将飞往另一个城市凯恩斯去看珊瑚礁。
other其他的，后接复数名词；the other两者中的另一个；another（三者或三者以上的）另一个；others其他的，指剩余的部分；结合“city, Cairns”可知，此处指的是另一座城市，多者中的另一个用another，故选C。
74．句意：现在我们正忙着收拾行李。
enjoy喜欢；happy快乐；excited激动的；busy忙的；根据“packing our bags. We can enjoy...in Cairns tomorrow. I can’t wait.”可知，此处指的是忙于收拾行李，故选D。
75．句意：我们明天可以在凯恩斯尽情地玩。
ourselves我们自己；us我们，宾格；our我们的；themselves他们自己；enjoy oneself玩的开心。句子主语是“We”，反身代词为ourselves，故选A。
76．D 77．B 78．C 79．D 80．C 81．A 82．C 83．D 84．A 85．B 86．B 87．C 88．C 89．D 90．C
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述阿莎在飞往纽约的飞机上的所见所想，她在纽约想要做的三件事情。
76．句意：多好的城市啊！
plane飞机；day天；mess混乱，肮脏；city城市。根据下文的描述“The buildings were so tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town.”可知，这里是感叹看到的城市有多好。故选D。
77．句意：她很兴奋，因为她从小就想来纽约。
afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的；relaxed放松的。根据“as she had always wanted to come since she was young”可知，因为她从小就想来纽约，现在终于要来到了，所以肯定是兴奋的。故选B。
78．句意：她读关于纽约的书，研究它的历史。
weather天气；education教育；history历史；population人口。根据后句“She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago.”提到她知道它的300年前的历史和来这里居住的人。可知表达读关于纽约的书，研究它的历史。故选C。
79．句意：她也知道世界各个地方的人来这儿居住。
ever曾经；still还，仍然；only仅仅，只；also也。根据前一句“She knew…”她知道，可知本句说“她也知道”，用also表示更进一层。故选D。
80．句意：这些来纽约的人和阿莎一样，是梦想纽约的新生活。
asked for要，寻求；prepared for为……做准备；dreamed of梦想；found out查明，弄清楚。根据“a new life in New York”可知，用动词短语“dreamed of”表示“梦想新生活”。故选C。
81．句意：但是阿莎只待十四天。
days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据下文“these two weeks”提到这两个星期是为她做好来纽约居住的准备的日子，可知是14天。故选A。
82．句意：阿莎把在纽约待的这两周看作让她对回到纽约居住作好准备的日子。
see看见；drive驾驶；prepare准备；enjoy欣赏。根据后文“She would return to her small…stay for one year, and then come to live in New York forever.”可知，阿莎还要回小镇上一年学然后才能到纽约来，所以此处表示这两个星期只是“做准备”，用prepare表示。故选C。
83．句意：阿莎将回到原来的小镇一年，然后要来纽约永久居住。
country国家；house房子；school学校；town城镇。根据“much larger than her small town”和“return to her…”可知，是指她回到居住的小镇待一年。故选D。
84．句意：所以要仔细地计划好这个假期。
carefully仔细地，认真地；comfortably舒服地；freely自由地；secretly秘密地。根据“stay for one year, and then come to live in New York forever”可知，这次是来度假并为以后来纽约居住做好准备的，所以要仔细地计划好这个假期。故选A。
85．句意：在纽约阿莎想做三件事。
two二；three三；four四；five五。根据下文“First…Next…And the third thing”可判断，她这两周里想要做三件事情。故选B 。
86．句意：她知道在纽约居住很贵，所以找一个好的地方住很难。
easy容易的；hard困难的；necessary必要的；right正确的。根据“She knew it was expensive to live in New York and that finding a good place to live…”可知，她知道在纽约居住很贵，所以找一个好的地方住很难。故选B。
87．句意：她想做的第三件事情是提高她的英语。
learn学习；speak说；improve提高；teach教。根据“he had studied English for 12 years but didn’t know…she could understand ‘real’ English.”可知，她学英语12 年了，但是还是不知道是否能听懂地道的英语，所以她来纽约想做的第三件事情是提高她的英语。故选C。
88．句意：她学英语12年了，还不知道能不能听懂地道的英语。
why为什么；how怎么；if是否；when什么时候。根据“she could understand ‘real’ English”还不知道能不能听懂地道的英语，表达的是不确定的含义，用连词if表示“是否。故选C。
89．句意：来纽约前，她的朋友告诉她纽约是危险的地方。
small小的；large大的；safe安全的；dangerous危险的。 根据后文“She believed she would be safe.”可知，她相信她会是安全的，所以朋友告诉她纽约是危险的。故选D。
90．句意：飞机绕着它飞，然后开始减速。
off离开；on行动中；down向下；up向上。根据“Soon Asha was on the ground”可知，很快阿莎就到地面了，所以是飞机开始减速下降，slow down符合语境。故选C。
91．D 92．D 93．A 94．C 95．B 96．B 97．D 98．C 99．A 100．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者今年度过了一个难忘的暑假。
91．句意：开始我以为假期会很无聊，因为我要去海边。
study学习；countryside乡村；life生活；vacation假期。根据“I’ll never forget this year’s summer vacation.”可推知，此处指假期。故选D。
92．句意：我认为海滩上没有什么有趣的事情。
easy容易的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“would be boring”可知，认为海滩上不会有什么有趣的事情。故选D。
93．句意：我第一天就想回家。
first第一；good好的；last最后的；hot热的。根据“I wanted to come back home on the ... day”可知，作者认为海滩很无趣，所以此处指第一天就想回家。故选A。
94．句意：我们在那里度过了三个星期！
left离开；used使用；spent度过；needed需要。根据“three weeks”可知，是度过了三个星期。故选C。
95．句意：房间都是又大又干净。
noisy吵闹的；clean干净的；free免费的；same相同的。根据“We stayed at a nice hotel.”可推知，房间又大又干净。故选B。
96．句意：在那三个星期里，我遇到了很多有趣的人。
saved保存；met遇见；forgot忘记；wondered想知道。根据“I stayed with them most of the time.”可知此处是遇见很多人，故选B。
97．句意：很快我们成为了朋友。
guides导游；parents父母；classmates同学；friends朋友。根据“We built a few sandcastles (沙堡), swam and visited many fun places.”可知此处是不久就成为了朋友，故选D。
98．句意：天气非常好。
food食物；music音乐；weather天气；game游戏。根据“I could see the sun was shining (照耀) and the sky was blue.”可知此处是天气很不错，故选C。
99．句意：只下过一次雨。
only只有；also也；still还是；then然后。根据“It rained ... once”可知，此处指只下过一次雨。故选A。
100．句意：我很享受这个假期，我永远不会忘记它。
followed跟随；lost丢失；showed显示；enjoyed享受。根据“I will never forget it. It’s the best time in my life.”可知，作者很享受这个假期。故选D。
101．A 102．B 103．A 104．D 105．C 106．A 107．C 108．D 109．D 110．B 111．A 112．C 113．B 114．A 115．B
【分析】本文作者讲述了三年前，自己大病初愈后去佛罗里达州奥兰多旅游的一段经历。作者去一家餐馆吃午饭时，遇到了一位善良美丽的女生。在她的帮助下，作者在奥兰多旅游非常愉快。在佛罗里达的短暂假期成为了作者最美好的回忆。
101．句意：我的家人认为我可能需要一个假期，所以我去了。
holiday假期；match比赛；competition比赛，竞赛；program程序，节目。根据上文“I was badly ill for some time. Luckily, I was well again later.”可知作者大病初愈，由此可推知，作者的家人会认为作者需要放假来休息。故选A。
102．句意：当我到达这个美丽的城市时我很累，所以我乘出租车去了我的旅馆。
waited for 等待，等候；arrived in到达；got ready for 为……做准备；cared about关心。根据下文“so I caught a taxi to my hotel”可知作者到达这个城市了。故选B。
103．句意：第二天早上，我乘另一辆出租车去购物中心买东西。
something 某事，某物，一般用于肯定句；anything任何东西，任何事物，一般用于否定句或疑问句；nothing没有什么；everything每件事，所有事物。根据上文“I took another taxi to the shopping centre”可知去商店买东西，此句是肯定句，故选A。
104．句意：后来，我去了一家餐馆吃午饭，但那里已经没有空桌子了。
few很少；fewer更少；many许多；more更多。根据转折词“but ”和下文“Then I heard a friendly voice, “You can use my table.” I thankfully sat down with the kind lady...”可知已经没有更多的空桌子了。故选D。
105．句意：你可以用我的桌子。
touch触摸；break.打破，折断；use使用；give给。根据下文“I thankfully sat down with the kind lady and we had a happy lunch together.”可知，这位女士说作者可以使用她的桌子。故选C。
106．句意：饭后，她问我在奥兰多如何度假。
how怎样，如何；what什么；why为什么；who谁。根据下文“I told her I didn't have a car, and would take the taxi to go out although it was a little expensive.”可知，她问作者如何度假；故选A。
107．句意：我告诉她我没有车，虽然有点贵，但还是会坐出租车出去。
bus公交车；train火车；taxi出租车；underground地铁。根据下文“...My dear, don't use any more taxis.”可知作者会坐出租车出去。故选C。
108．句意：我有空，我很高兴开车送你去任何你想去的地方。
point指向，指出；walk走，步行；watch观看；drive驾驶，开车送(人)。根据上文“My dear, don't use any more taxis.”可知，这位女士会开车送作者去她想去的地方。故选D。
109．句意：我告诉她我不能这么麻烦她，但她不同意。
so因此；and和，而且；if如果；but但是。分析句意可知，前后句句意是转折关系，故选D。
110．句意：她问我住在哪里，第二天早上她开车来到我住的酒店，带我去迪斯尼乐园。
brought带来，取来；took拿走，取走；told告诉，讲述；asked问，询问。根据上文“the next morning she came to my hotel in her car”可知这位女士带作者去迪斯尼乐园。bring指从别处带到说话人的地方，take指从说话人的地方带到别处，由语境可知，从作者处带到别处（迪斯尼乐园）；故选B。
111．句意：她和我待了一段时间，然后就离开了我。
for表示延续一段时间；in表示在一段特指的时间内，或表示从现在起往后推算一段时间；at表示某一时刻；after表示在……之后。根据“some time”是时间段和“then left me alone”可知表示延续了一段时间，故选A。
112．句意：在一天结束的时候，她回来带我回酒店。
forgot忘记；decided 决定；returned返回，回来；wished希望。根据上文“…then left me alone”和空格后“to take me back to my hotel.”可知，早上开车接作者到迪斯尼乐园，然后离开，晚上返回来接作者回酒店。故选C。
113．句意：我们到那里后，我给了她钱，但她一分钱也没拿。
time时间；money金钱；care关心；trouble麻烦。根据常识和语境可知，这位女士开车接送作者，作者要付给她钱。故选B。
114．句意：在她的帮助下，那位美丽的女士使我在佛罗里达的短暂假期成为美好的回忆。
help帮助；activity活动；hand手；heart心。由上文提到这位女士开车接送作者到迪斯尼乐园，可知作者得到了她的帮助。故选A。
115．句意：我一辈子都不会忘记她。
often经常；never永不，绝不；sometimes有时；always总是，一直。根据上文“With her help, that wonderful lady made my short holiday in Florida a wonderful memory.”可知作者不会忘记这位女士。故B。
116．C 117．A 118．B 119．A 120．B 121．C 122．B 123．A 124．C 125．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了马克西姆和丽萨是一对年轻的法国夫妇，他们准备骑双人自行车从中国北京市到云南省作穿越旅行。他们有两个主要的目的：一个是想鼓励绿色出行。第二个旅行的目的是更好的了解中国。
116．句意：他们有两个主要目的，其中一个是他们想通过这次旅行鼓励绿色出行。
food食物；farming农耕；travel旅行；living生计。根据上文“They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem (双人) bicycle.”可知，他们计划骑双人自行车旅行。故选C。
117．句意：马克西姆，26岁，以帮助农民饲养奶牛为业，而他的妻子丽萨，26岁，是一名教师。
while然而，作并列连词，表对比；though尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；so所以，引导结果状语从句。根据“Maxime, 26, works for helping farmers raise their cows”和“his wife Lisa, 26, is a teacher”可知，这两个句子是并列成分，因此用while，来连接两个并列成分。故选A。
118．句意：我们选择双人自行车是因为旅途中碰到有趣的人和事时，互相交流起来更容易。
busier更忙的；easier更容易的；earlier更早的；lazier更懒惰的。根据“ to communicate with each other”可知，互相交流起来更容易。故选B。
119．句意： 我们选择双人自行车是因为旅途中碰到有趣的人和事时，互相交流起来更容易。
come across偶然遇见；come down下降；come to恢复知觉；come from来自。根据“ interesting people and things we ... during the journey”可知，旅途中遇到有趣的人和事，可以互相讨论。故选A。
120．句意：跟使用汽车、摩托车等比起来，自行车是更便宜和环保的旅行方式。
buying买；using使用；making制造；selling卖。根据“it’s a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than ... cars, motors and so on.”可知，这里是将使用汽车、摩托车等与自行车相比。故选B。
121．句意：至于另一个旅行的目的，夫妇俩说到他们想了解人们对诸如健康、经济、政治的好想法。
order命令；result结果；purpose目的；problem问题。根据上文“They have two main purposes”和“As for the other ... of their journey”可知，这次旅行有两个目的，这里提及的是第二个目的。故选C。
122．句意：当他们被问到为什么选择游览中国，他们说因为他们经常讨论中国悠久的历史、中国的美景以及这个国家在世界上如何的有竞争力。
how怎么样；why为什么；when什么时候；what什么。根据后文“they said it was because”可知，后文because的回答，应是这里why引导的句子。故选B。
123．句意：我们了解中国是人口大国，在未来将会世界经济的领导者。
leader领导者；player运动员；learner学习者；teacher教师。根据“China is a country with a large population and will be the ... of the economy around the world in the future.”可知，未来中国将成为世界经济的领导者。故选A。
124．句意：我们爱这个国家。
need需要；miss错过，思念；love爱；know了解。根据“We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people.”可知，夫妇俩选择在中国旅行，想要进一步的了解中国，由此推断他们热爱中国。故选C。
125．句意：通过分享他们旅途中的所见所闻，我们希望他们能让更多人进一步地了解中国。
quickly快速地；deeply深深地；further进一步地；clearly清晰地。根据“We hope they can make more people ... know about China by sharing what they see and hear on the way.”可知，通过分析在路上的见闻，是为了让更多人进一步地了解中国。故选C。
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