Unit 4 Do it yourself 汉译英专练(含解析)牛津译林版英语八年级上册

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名称 Unit 4 Do it yourself 汉译英专练(含解析)牛津译林版英语八年级上册
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更新时间 2023-09-19 16:03:35

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津译林版 英语八年级上册 Unit 4 Do it yourself 汉译英专练
1.请往菜里加些盐。
2.对于他来说,在如此少的时间内做如此多的事情是不可能的。
3.你们最好不要花太多时间在打游戏上。
4.点击“Enter”键,然后你就可以开始这个网上旅游了。
5.尽量把她介绍给你的新朋友。(introduce sb. to sb.)
6.非常感谢你告诉了我们关于你朋友的情况。
7.带你的父母来参加聚会,不要告诉他们,这样他们会感到惊讶。(without,so that)
8.从现在起,请小心看护好你自己的物品。(be careful)
9.现在,我们不被允许去碰这个乐器,因为现在它正在被我爸爸的一个朋友修理。
10.在没有告诉Steen老师的情况下把她带到聚会来,以便能让她感到惊喜。
11.关于中国文化和历史我们已经学习了很多。(already)
12.尽管我父母很担心离开我,但是他们不得不出差离开几天。(Although)
13.不仅我弟而且我也迫不及待要出席这个会议。
14.UK代表什么?(stand for)
15.把香蕉和冰激凌放入搅拌机里。
16.哎呀!书无法摆在上面,因为架子的一端比另一端要高得多。
17.——我们什么时候会合呢? ——定在8:30吧。
18.我们去爬黄山吧。
19.现在客厅里不仅墙壁是蓝色的,连天花板和地板也是蓝色的。
20.分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。
21.不但贝蒂而且她的父母喜欢看足球比赛。
.
22.欢迎来到昌乐二中七年级1班。(welcome)
23.我把客厅刷成了白色而不是蓝色。
24.叔叔说从一株植物上摘树叶是不对的。
25.让我们今天去不同的地方吧。(句子翻译)
26.你们最好在下雨前离开。
27.感谢你带领我们参观你们学校。
28.我们的英语老师建议我们不要拼错单词。
29.你叔叔将付钱给他修理这台电脑吗
30.在第二个路口向左转。
31.请远离电线,因为它们危险。
32.将这句话译成英文。(turn … into…)
33.你最好不要再犯同样的错误了。
34.这个三岁的小男孩能正确地拼读出这些单词。
__________________________________________
35.你们最好在下雨前离开。
36.别把墙涂成蓝色。
37.感谢你带领我们参观这栋新楼。
38.我们已经制定了五一假期的计划。
39.如果老板改变了主意,请给我发一条短信。
40.你最好先写作业而不是玩电脑游戏。(汉译英)
41.请把电视机关掉。
42.天有点晚了。我们快点吧。
43.我们已经清理了卧室的许多物品。
44.你最好仔细阅读说明书。
45.小心那只碗。里面装满了热水。(be careful of)
46.你最好在旅游指南上找到一些短途旅行的点子。(汉译英)
47.让我们吃健康的食物吧!
!
48.难道你不想要金子或银子来代替吗?(汉译英)
49.我想你可以让她道歉。
50.Daniel不擅长英语,所以老师经常建议他参加一项英语的课程。
翻译句子
51.他把包里装满了零食。
He .
52.我爸爸对踢足球很痴迷。
My father .
53.我在家里安装了一个新灯。
I .
54.他没有回答我,反而问了我另外一个问题。
He didn't answer me, ,
55.她不断问着我同样的问题。
She .
56.去年我们在一起工作得很开心。
Last year, we .
57.我决定独自去北京。
I .
58.刚才我总是把这个单词拼错。
I just now.
59.别把墙涂成蓝色。
60.下次你和他说话的时候应该耐心一点。
You when you talk to him next time.
61.你最好勇敢的面对挑战而不是逃避。(instead of)
62.网络使我们在家里购物成为可能。
63.让我就中国习俗方面给你一些建议和意见。
64.他敲裂了水管,弄得他的房间里到处都是水。(fill … with … )(汉译英)
65.随身携带一个笔记本以便写下重要的东西。
.
66.不仅是我而且我的表弟都迫不及待要出席下周的会议。
67.你最好拼对这些单词而不是犯很多的错误。
68.在它里面加一匙盐。
69.不但学生们而且Mr. Wu对DIY很着迷。(not only... but also... )
70.不仅他的父母而且他都痴迷于电影。(not only…but also…)
71.在一天繁忙的工作后,你最好不要开车了。
72.一直走,在第二个十字路口向右拐,你会发现图书馆在你的左边。
73.让我来告诉你去机场的路吧。(let)
74.把这些香蕉切碎。
75.今年年末我将离开这里。
76.直到我昨天告诉他,他才意识到他的错误。
77.别再烦我。(break)
78.冰箱里的食物以某种方式摆放着。(in a certain way)
79.在这个碗里放一些水果。
参考答案:
1.Please add some salt into the vegetables.
【详解】请please,往……里加……add...into...,菜the vegetables,一些盐some salt。故填Please add some salt into the vegetables.
2.It is impossible for him to do so many things within so little time.
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,本句是在考查句型“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth”。句中的“如此多的”,其对应的英文是:so many;句中的“做如此多的事情”,其对应的英文是:to do so many things;句中“在……之内”,其对应的英文是:within;句中“如此少的时间”,其对应的英文是:within so little time;“不可能的”,其对应的英文是:impossible;句中的“对于他来说”,其对应的英文是:for him;句中的形容词为:impossible。故将句子代入句型,得到句子:It is impossible for him to do so many things within so little time.故填It is impossible for him to do so many things within so little time。
3.You’d better not spend too much time playing computer games.
【详解】you你们;had better not do sth.最好不要做某事;spend花费,spend使用动词原形;too much time太多时间;spend too much time (in) doing sth.花费太多时间做某事;play computer games打游戏,play使用动名词形式。故填You’d better not spend too much time playing computer games.
4.Click on the “Enter” icon, and then you can start the online tour.
【详解】click on“点击”;the “Enter” icon“‘Enter’键”;连词and连接两个句子;then“然后,接着”;you“你”;can“可以”,情态动词,后接动词原形;start the online tour“开始网上旅游”。故填Click on the “Enter” icon, and then you can start the online tour.
5.Try to introduce her to your new friends.
【详解】尽量做某事:try to do sth,是固定短语;把她介绍给你的新朋友:introduce her to your new friends,句子是祈使句,应用动词原形开头,故填Try to introduce her to your new friends.
6.Thanks a lot for telling us about your friend.
【详解】根据句意可知此句是祈使句。短语Thanks a lot for doing sth.:因为某事感谢某人;短语tell sb. about sth.:告诉某人关于某事;结合句意可知答案是Thanks a lot for telling us about your friend.
7.Bring your parents to the party without telling them so that they can be surprised.
【详解】带来:bring…to;你的父母:your parents;聚会:the party;没有:without;告诉:tell;以至于:so that;会:can;惊讶的:surprised,结合语境,句子是祈使句,without是介词,后面用tell的动名词telling作宾语,can后面接动词原形be,故填Bring your parents to the party without telling them so that they can be surprised。
8.Please be careful with your things from now on.
【详解】句子表示劝告,用祈使句,以动词原形开头;小心看护:be careful with;你自己的物品:your things;请:please,可位于句首,首字母大写;从现在起:from now on,时间状语,可位于句尾。故填Please be careful with your things from now on.
9.Now, we are not allowed to touch this instrument because it is being repaired by a friend of my father.
【详解】现在:now;被允许做某事:be allowed to do sth.;主语是we,be动词用are,变否定句时在be动词后加not;碰这个乐器:touch this instrument;因为:because;由语境可知,此处用现在进行时的被动语态:am/is/are being done,主语是it,be动词用is;修理:repair;被:by;我爸爸的一个朋友:a friend of my father。故填Now, we are not allowed to touch this instrument because it is being repaired by a friend of my father.
10.Bring Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.
【详解】在没有告诉……的情况下without telling sb,without后接动名词,把她带到聚会来bring Steen to the party,以便so that;能让她感到惊喜she can be surprised,故填Bring Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.
11.We have already learnt a lot/many things about Chinese culture and history.
【详解】already“已经”,通常与现在完成时一起连用;learn a lot/many things about“关于……学习很多”;Chinese culture and history“中国文化和历史”;主语we是复数形式,助动词用have,故填We have already learnt a lot/many things about Chinese culture and history.
12.Although my parents were very worried about leaving me they had to go away on business for a few days.
【详解】根据提示词“Although”可知,本句是although引导的让步状语从句,此处时态为一般过去时。although尽管;my parents我父母;be worried about担心……,主语my parents为复数,be动词为were;leave离开;have to不得不,过去式为had to;go away离开;on business出差;for a few days几天。故填Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days.
13.Not only my brother but also I can't wait to attend the meeting.
【详解】not only…but also表示“不仅……而且……”;my brother“我弟弟”;can't wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”;attend the meeting“出席这个会议”,句子是一般现在时,故填Not only my brother but also I can't wait to attend the meeting.
14.What does UK stand for
【详解】由汉语可知,本句是what“什么”引导的特殊疑问句;所给词stand for表示“代表”,时态是一般现在时,主语是UK,所以疑问句中助动词用does;根据特殊疑问句语序“疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他”,故填What does UK stand for
15.Put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender.
【详解】把……放进搅拌机:put... in the blender;香蕉和冰激凌:the bananas and ice-cream。根据句意可知,此句应用祈使句肯定形式,祈使句开头用动词原形。故填Put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender.
16.Whoops! The books couldn't stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other.
【详解】表示“哎呀”用“whoops”。句子是一般过去时态。主语是书,翻译为“the books”,表示“无法摆在上面”是否定句,谓语动词用couldn’t表示“不能”,后面接动词原形stay,地点副词是there。表示“因为”用because引导原因状语从句,从句主语是单数名词“架子的一端”,谓语用be动词的过去式“was”,表示“架子的一端……另一端”用“one end of the shelf…the other”,表示“比……高得多”用比较级结构“much higher than”。故填Whoops! The books couldn't stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other.
17.—When shall we meet —Let’s make it 8:30.
【详解】when“什么时候”;shall“将会”;we“我们”;meet“会合,见面”;Let’s“让我们”;make it 8:30“定在8:30”。故填—When shall we meet —Let’s make it 8:30.
18.Let’s climb up the Yellow Mountain/Huangshan.
【详解】让我们let’s,爬climb,let’s后加动词原形。故填Let’s climb up the Yellow Mountain/Huangshan.。
19.Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor.
【详解】根据汉语意思可知,时态为一般现在时。“现在”now;“客厅”the living room;“不仅……而且”not only… but also;“墙壁是蓝色的”blue walls;“蓝色的天花板和地板”a blue ceiling and floor。故填Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor.
20.Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
【详解】share a problem分享一个问题,此处用动名词作主语;be like像,时态是一般现在时,主语是动名词,be动词用is;cut it in half把它切成两半,用于介词后,使用动名词形式。故填Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
21.Not only Betty but also her parents like watching football matches
【详解】不但……而且:not only…but also…,连接主语时遵循就近原则;她的父母:her parents,是复数人称;喜欢做某事:like doing;看足球比赛:watch football matches。本句陈述事实用一般现在时,遵循就近原则,动词like前面是复数名词“parents”,动词用原形;结合句意语境,故填Not only Betty but also her parents like watching football matches。
22.Welcome to Class 1, Grade 7, Changle No.2 Middle School.
【详解】欢迎来到:welcome to;昌乐二中七年级1班:Class 1, Grade 7, Changle No.2 Middle School;句子是祈使句的肯定形式,以动词原形开头。故填Welcome to Class 1, Grade 7, Changle No.2 Middle School.
23.I painted the living room white instead of blue.
【详解】我:I;刷:print,print sth.+颜色“把某物刷成某色”;客厅:the living room;白色而不是蓝色:white instead of blue。根据语境可知应用一般过去时,故填I painted the living room white instead of blue.
24.Uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off a plant.
【详解】句子是一般过去时。表示“叔叔”用名词“uncle”,表示“说”用动词过去式“said”。动词后是宾语从句,从句是一般过去时,语序是陈述句的语序。表达“做某事是……的”用“it was 形容词 to do”的结构。表达“不对的”用形容词“wrong”做表语。表达“从……摘……”用动词短语“pull…off…”。宾语是“树叶”,用复数名词“leaves”,表达“一株植物”用名词“a plant”。故填Uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off a plant.
25.Let’s go somewhere different today.
【详解】根据题干可知,本句为祈使句。Let’s do sth“让我们做某事”; go somewhere different“去不同的地方”;today“今天”。故填Let’s go somewhere different today.
26.You had better leave before it rains.
【详解】had better do sth最好做某事,before 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时,故此处为You had better leave before it rains.
27.Thank you for showing us around your school.
【详解】感谢你做某事thank you for doing sth,带领我们参观你们学校show us around your school,此处的show要用动名词形式,故填Thank you for showing us around your school.
28.Our English teacher advised us not to spell the words wrong.
【详解】我们的:our;英语老师:English teacher;拼写:spell;单词:word;错误:wrong。advise sb not to do sth表示“建议某人不要做某事”,又根据题干内容可知句子可用一般过去时,因此用过去式advised。spell the words wrong表示“拼错单词”。故填Our English teacher advised us not to spell the words wrong.
29.Will your uncle pay him to repair this computer
【详解】你叔叔your uncle,作句子主语;付钱给他pay him;修理这台电脑repair this computer;结合中文意思可知,句子应用一般将来时,且是一般疑问句,故填Will your uncle pay him to repair this computer
30.Turn left at the second crossing.
【详解】在第二个路口at the second crossing,向左转turn left。本句是祈使句,使用动词原形,故填Turn left at the second crossing.
31.Please stay away from/keep clear of the power lines because they are dangerous.
【详解】根据中文句意可知,Please“请”;stay away from/keep clear of“远离”;the power lines“电线”;because“因为”;dangerous“危险的”。本句主句为祈使句,使用动词原形,从句是because引导的原因状语从句。故填Please stay away from/keep clear of the power lines because they are dangerous.
32.Turn this sentence into English.
【详解】提示词为固定短语:turn … into…把……翻译成,把……转换成;句子:sentence;这句话: this sentence;英语:English;分析句子可知,句子为祈使句,使用动词原形开头。故填Turn this sentence into English.
33.You'd better not make the same mistake again.
【详解】你:you;最好不要做某事:had better not do sth.,情态动词had better后接动词原形;犯同样的错误:make the same mistake;再一次:again。故填You'd better not make the same mistake again.
34.The 3-year-old boy can spell these words correctly.
【详解】3-year-old“3岁的”,复合形容词作定语修饰名词boy;can“能”,后接动词原形;spell these words“拼读出这些单词”;correctly“正确地”,副词修饰动词spell,故填The 3-year-old boy can spell these words correctly.
35.You had better leave before it rains.
【详解】最好had better;离开leave;在……之前before;下雨it rains。根据“had better do sth.”可知,所跟动词leave用原形;根据中文提示用before引导的时间状语从句,且时态用一般现在时。故填You had better leave before it rains.
36.Don’t paint the wall blue.
【详解】paint the wall blue把墙涂成蓝色,此处是祈使句的否定形式,故在动词原形前加don’t,在句首首字母大写。故填Don’t paint the wall blue.
37.Thank you for showing us around the new building.
【详解】thank you for doing sth:因某事感谢某人;show sb around:带某人参观;the new building:这栋新楼,此句是祈使句,以动词原形开头,故填Thank you for showing us around the new building.
38.We have already made the/a plan for the May Day holiday.
【详解】we“我们”,作主语;make the/a plan for sth“为某事制定计划”,由中文语境可知,时态为现在完成时,结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”,主语是we,谓语用have made;already“已经”,位于助动词have后;the May Day holiday“五一假期”。故填We have already made the/a plan for the May Day holiday.
39.If the boss changes his mind, please send me a text message/send a text message to me.
【详解】如果:if,引导条件状语从句;老板:the boss;改变主意:change his mind;请:please;给我发一条短信:send me a text message/send a text message to me。本句是if条件句,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语boss是单数第三人称,动词change需用三单形式;主句是祈使句,动词用原形,故填If the boss changes his mind, please send me a text message/send a text message to me。
40.You’d better do your homework first instead of playing computer games.
【详解】you“你”;had better do“最好做”;your homework“你的作业”;first“首先”;instead of doing sth“而不是做某事”;play computer games“玩电脑游戏”。故填You’d better do your homework first instead of playing computer games.
41.Please turn off the TV set.
【详解】please请;电视剧TV set;turn off关闭电源。句子是祈使句,需要用动词原形,首字母大写。故填Please turn off the TV set.
42.It is kind of late. Let’s hurry up.
【详解】根据汉语意思可知,此处用一般现在时;前半句为,It代替“天”;kind of固定搭配,意为“有点”;late晚的。后半句根据汉语应用祈使句,使用动词原形开头,Let’s“我们”;hurry up固定搭配,意为“快点”。故填It is kind of late. Let’s hurry up.
43.We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedroom.
【详解】we“我们”,作主语;already“已经”,与现在完成时连用;clear out“清除”;a lot of things“许多物品”;from our bedroom“从我们的卧室”,主语we是复数形式,助动词用have,故填We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedroom.
44.You’d better read the instructions carefully.
【详解】最好做某事had better do sth;仔细阅读说明书read the instructions carefully,副词carefully修饰动词read。故填You’d better read the instructions carefully.
45.Be careful of that bowl. It’s full of hot water.
【详解】be careful of“小心”;that bowl“那只碗”;be full of“充满……的”;hot water“热水”。分析句子可知,第一句为祈使句,因此用动词原形;第二句用代词it指代那只碗,be动词用is。故答案为:Be careful of that bowl. It’s full of hot water.
46.You’d better find some ideas for a short trip in the guidebook.
【详解】you“你”;had better do sth“最好做某事”,为固定短语;find“找到”;some ideas“一些主意”;for后加主意的对象a short trip“短途旅行”;in the guidebook“在旅游指南上”。故填You’d better find some ideas for a short trip in the guidebook.
47.Let’s eat/have healthy food
【详解】let’s do sth“让我们做某事”;eat/have表示“吃”;healthy food“健康的食物”,故填Let’s eat/have healthy food。
48.Wouldn’t you rather have gold or silver instead
【详解】would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”,一般疑问句would要提到句首;have … instead“用……代替”;you“你”;gold or silver“金子或银子”。根据“难道你不想要”可知是反问句,句子开头用Wouldn’t表示反问。故填Wouldn’t you rather have gold or silver instead
49.I think you could tell her to say sorry.
【详解】我想:I think,后跟宾语从句;可以:could;道歉:say sorry;告诉/让某人做某事:tell sb. to do sth.;故填I think you could tell her to say sorry.
50.Daniel isn’t good at English, so the teacher often advises him to take a course in English.
【详解】擅长:be good at,主语“Daniel”是三单,结合语境可知本句用一般现在时,所以be动词用is,否定在is后加not,可缩写成isn’t;“所以”用连词so;建议某人做某事:advise sb to do sth,主语“the teacher”是三单,在一般现在时中,advise用三单;“他”作动词“建议advise”的宾语,用宾格him;参加一项英语的课程:take a course in English。故填Daniel isn’t good at English, so the teacher often advises him to take a course in English.
51.filled his bag with snacks 52.is crazy about playing football 53.put a new light in my home 54. Instead he asked me another question 55.kept on asking me the same question 56.had fun working together 57.decided to go to Beijing alone 58.kept spelling the word wrong 59.Don't paint the wall blue 60.should be patient
【解析】51.fill sth with sth“把某物里装满某物”,此处表示装满了,故用一般过去时,故为filled his bag with snacks 。
52.be crazy about doing sth对做某事很痴迷, play football踢足球,主语my father是第三人称单数形式,故谓语用第三人称单数形式,故为 is crazy about playing football。
53.put…in“在……里安装……”,a new light一个新灯,in my home在家里,此处是表示发生过的事,故用一般过去时,故为put a new light in my home。
54.表示“反而”,位于句首,故用副词instead。ask sb sth问某人某事,another question另一个问题,根据didn’t可知此处用一般过去时,故为(1). Instead (2). he asked me another question 。
55.keep on doing sth不断地做某事,ask sb sth问某人某事,the same question同样的问题,此处表示发生过的事,故用一般过去时,故为kept on asking me the same question 。
56.have fun doing sth做某事很开心,work together一起工作,根据last year可知此处用一般过去时,故为had fun working together 。
57.decide to do sth决定做某事,go to Beijing去北京,alone独自,根据句意,此处叙述发生过的事,故用一般过去时,故为decided to go to Beijing alone
58.keep doing sth总是做某事,spell the word wrong把这个单词拼错,根据just now可知此处用一般过去时,故为kept spelling the word wrong 。
59.paint the wall blue把墙涂成蓝色,此处是祈使句的否定形式,故在动词原形前加don’t。故为Don't paint the wall blue 。
60.be patient耐心一点,表示“应该”用should,位于情态动词后,用动词原形,故为should be patient。
61.You’d better face challenges bravely instead of running away from them.
【详解】had better最好,是情态动词,后面接动词原形;face面对;challenge挑战;bravely勇敢地;run away from逃离;instead of doing sth而不是做某事。故填You’d better face challenges bravely instead of running away from them.
62.The Internet makes it possible for us to buy things at home.
【详解】网络the Internet;使某人做某事成为可能make it possible for sb. to do sth.;for后接人称代词宾格us表示“我们”;购物buy things;在家at home。陈述一般事实用一般现在时,主语“the Internet”后接make的第三人称单数形式。句子开头首字母大写。故填The Internet makes it possible for us to buy things at home.
63.Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs.
【详解】让我做某事let me do sth;就中国习俗方面about Chinese customs;给你一些建议和意见give you some suggestions and advice。故填Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs.
64.He hit a pipe and filled the room with water.
【详解】他:he;敲裂:hit;水管:pipe;用……填满:fill ... with;他的房间:his room;水:water。结合语境可知,此题为陈述句,时态为一般过去时,表示发生过的事情,谓语用过去式。主语he,谓语hit和filled,两者并列用and连接,都用过去式,a pipe作hit的宾语,his room作filled的宾语,放在filled的后面,water作with的宾语,放在with的后面。故填He hit a pipe and filled the room with water.
65.Carry a notebook with you in order to write down important things
【详解】carry…with…表示随身携带;in order to do sth为了做某事;write down写下;notebook笔记本;important重要的;things事情。此处是祈使句,句首用动词原形,故填Carry a notebook with you in order to write down important things。
66.Not only I but also my cousin can’t wait to attend the meeting next week.
【详解】不仅…而且not only…but also,遵循就近原则;我的表弟my cousin;迫不及待can’t wait to do;出席会议attend the meeting;下周next week。根据句意结构和汉语提示,故填Not only I but also my cousin can’t wait to attend the meeting next week.
67.You'd better spell these words correctly instead of making too many mistakes.
【详解】had better do sth“最好做某事”;spell these words“拼写这些单词”;correctly“正确地”,副词修饰动词“spell”;instead of“而不是”,后接动名词;make mistakes“犯错误”;too many“很多”,修饰可数名词,故填You'd better spell these words correctly instead of making too many mistakes.
68.Add a spoon of salt to it.
【详解】这是一个祈使句,动词原形开头。短语“加…到…里面”是add…to…,短语“一勺盐”是a spoon of salt,故填Add on spoon of salt to it.
69.Not only the students but also Mr. Wu is crazy about DIY.
【详解】不但……而且:not only...but also,连接两个主语时遵循就近原则;学生们:the students;对……着迷:be crazy about...。离be动词最近的主语Mr. Wu为第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故填Not only the students but also Mr. Wu is crazy about DIY.
70.Not only his parents but also he is crazy about movies.
【详解】不但……而且……:not only…but also...,连接两个主语;他的父母:his parents;他:he;痴迷于:be crazy about;电影:movies。根据句意可知描述的是一般事实,用一般现在时,再者根据“not only…but also...”可知,遵循就近原则,故用“is”。故填Not only his parents but also he is crazy about movies.
71.You’d better not drive after a busy day’s work
【详解】在一天繁忙的工作后:after a busy day’s work;你:you,主格代词;最好不要做某事:had better not do sth.;开车:drive。根据汉语提示,故填You’d better not drive after a busy day’s work。
72.Go straight and turn right at the second turning, and you will find the library on your left.
【详解】直走go straight;在……路口右转turn right at the…turning;在你的左边on your left;发现图书馆find the library。根据“你会发现……”,此处需要用一般将来时。此处使用祈使句,动词原形开头。故填Go straight and turn right at the second turning, and you will find the library on your left.
73.Let me tell you the way to the airport.
【详解】let sb. do sth.:让某人做某事;me:我,人称代词宾格;tell sb. sth.:告诉某人某事;the way to the airport:去机场的路上;故填Let me tell you the way to the airport.
74.Cut up the bananas.
【详解】切碎:cut up;这些香蕉:the bananas。根据句意可知,此句应用肯定祈使句,祈使句开头是动词原形。故填Cut up the bananas.
75.I will leave here at the end of this year.
【详解】“今年年末”译成at the end of this year;“离开这里”译成leave here;此题的时态需用一般将来时,其结构是:will+动词原形。故填I will leave here at the end of this year.
76.He didn’t realize his mistakes until I told him (about them) yesterday.
【详解】not…until…“直到……才……”,引导时间状语从句;yesterday“昨天”,所以时态用一般过去时;realize his mistakes“意识到他的错误”;tell sb (about sth)“告诉某人(关于某事)”。故填He didn’t realize his mistakes until I told him (about them) yesterday.
77.Give me a break.
【详解】这是祈使句,用动词原形放句首。表达“别烦某人”用短语“give sb. a break”,动词后用人称代词的宾格,表达“我”用“me”。故填Give me a break.
78.The food is put in the fridge in a certain way.
【详解】be put in the fridge表示被放到冰箱里;in a certain way.以某种方式;根据汉语提示,故填The food is put in the fridge in a certain way.
79.Put some fruit into the bowl.
【详解】这是一个祈使句,动词原形开头。短语“往……里面放上……”的英文表达为“put…into…”,“一些水果”的英文表达为“some fruit”,“碗”的英文表达为“bowl”,故填Put some fruit into the bowl.
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