介词和数词——2024届九年级英语中考语法复习试题检测(含解析)

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名称 介词和数词——2024届九年级英语中考语法复习试题检测(含解析)
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介词和数词——2024届九年级英语中考语法复习试题检测
一、单项选择
1 .Nowadays, about ________ of adults like HUAWEI phones better.
A .two thirds B .two third C .second thirds D .second threes
2 .Nancy’s ______ most successful moment came in ______ forties.
A ./; her B .the; her C .the; hers D ./; hers
3 .In the future people will live longer and more and more people will celebrate their birthdays.
A .one hundred B .hundred C .hundreds of D .hundredth
4 .“It’s three fifty-five” means “It’s ________. ”
A .five past three B .five to three C .five to four
5 .--- Hey, Eric! What has happened
--- The lift is broken again! You know, I live on the _________ floor.
A .twelve B .two C .twice D .twelfth
6 .Nearly _______of the earth___covered by sea.
A .three fourth; is B .three fourths; is
C .three fourth; are D .three fourths; are
7 .On my ______birthday,my father took me to go hiking.
A .nine B .nineth C .ninth
8 .The biggest earthquakes in Nepal(尼泊尔)have killed more than 8,000,people.
A .two B .second C .twice
9.The side of a square is 2cm. The area of a plane figure (平面图形) is 3 times as big as the square, what’s the area of this plane figure
A .Four square centimeters. B .Eight square centimeters.
C .Six square centimeters. D .Twelve square centimeters.
10 .They worked for________ days, and finished the________ task successfully.
A .twelve; two B .twelve; second
C .twelfth; two D .twelfth; second
11 .“One million four hundred and sixteen” can also be written as “_________” .
A .1,004,016 B .100,416 C .1,000,416 D .1,000,460
12 .It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his______.
A .fifties B .fiftieth C .fifty D .the fiftieth
13 .—Have you ever come to Mount Xinlong in Qinyang City before —Yes. This is my________ visit to it. I have come here twice before.
A .two B .second C .three D .third
14 .Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults.
A .a number of; four fifths B .a number of; four fifth
C .the number of; four fifth D .the number of; four fifths
15 .—How many teachers are there in your school —There are two ________.
A .hundreds B .hundred C .hundred of D .hundreds of
16 .There are ________ teachers in that school.
A .two hundred B .two hundreds of C .two hundred of
17 .After a period of training in P.E. class, ________ of the students have made great progress.
A .two thirds B .two third C .second third D .second thirds
18 .—How many students in your class get to school on foot —About ________ of them do.
A .three fifths B .two third C .first four
19 .Thanks to Project Hope, ________ children have better lives.
A .thousands of B .thousands C .thousand of
20 .Women’s Day is in March, the ________ month of the year.
A .first B .third C .fifth
21 .September is the _____month of a year.
A .seventh B .eighth C .ninth D .tenth
22 .—______________ do you read English newspaper —At least ______________ a week.
A .How long;one B .How often;twice
C .How many;once D .How much;third
23 .It has just turned 22:22. How many minutes are there until midnight
A .One hundred and thirty-eight. B .One hundred and twenty-eight.
C .One hundred and eight. D .Ninety-eight.
24 .—You look tired today!
—You know we have too much homework to do every day. ________ of the students in our class don’t have enough sleep.
A .Two third B .Two thirds C .Second three D .Two three
25 .—How do the students usually go to school
—About ________ of the students in our school ________ to school by bus.
A .two fifth; go B .two fifths; go C .two fifth; goes D .two fifths; goes
26 . It’s my ________ time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.
A .forth B .four C .fourth
27 .Harry’s mom looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already _________ her _________.
A .in; fifty B .in; fifties C .on; fifties D .in; fiftieth
28 .—He plans to give _____ of his money to the city of Wuhan. —Really What a kind man!
A .two thirds B .two third C .two three
29 .______ visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.
A .Thousand B .Thousands of C .Thousands D .Thousand of
30 .—_____doctors will be chosen to volunteer in the medical project. —Really I hope I’ll be one of them.
A .Thousand of B .One thousands of C .One thousand
31 . There aren’t many people in the village since ______ of them ______ moved to the town nearby.
A .two-five; have B .second-fifth; has C .two-fifths; have D .two-fifths; has
32 .—How old is your sister
—______________.We had a special party for her ______________ birthday yesterday.
A .Twenty-one; twenty-first B .Twenty-first; twenty-first
C .Twenty-one; twenty-one D .Twenty-first; twenty-one
33 .To finish the task, we’ve tried three times, and after dinner we’ll try _________ time.
A .the fourth B .a fourth
C .fourth D .four
34 .—When is Father’s Day — It’s on ____ Sunday of June..
A .three B .the third C .third
35 . ﹣ I was sixty ﹣ two kilos last year, but this year I put on five kilos. ﹣ Wow, you are ________ now, you should do more sports, I think.
A .fifty ﹣ seven B .sixty ﹣ seven C .sixty ﹣ seventh D .fifty ﹣ seventh
36 .During the seven-day May Day holiday, ________ visitors came to this city.
A .millions B .million of C .millions of
37 .Although I failed ________ times, I will try ________ time to prove that I can do it on my own.
A .six, a seven B .sixth, the seventh C .six, a seventh
38 .—There are sixty students in our class. And ________ of us are boys. —Wow! You have forty girls.
A .one fourth B .one third C .two thirds
39 .The Great Wall attracts ________ tourists every year.
A .million B .million of C .millions D .millions of
40 .Mrs. Li is always energetic and looks young although she is in her ________.
A .fifty B .fiftieth C .fifties
41 .We have 42 students in our class. of them are girls.—Yes. There are 28 boys and 14 girls.
A .Two thirds B .One third C .A half D .A quarter
42 .Now children, turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ pictures in Unit 1. Write it down next to the ________ picture.
A .Twentieth; twelfth; twice B .Twenty; twelfth; second
C .Twenty; twelve; second D .Twentieth; twelve; two
43 .The building has ________ floors and she lives on the ________ floor with her family.
A .twelve; twelve B .twelfth; twelfth C .twelve; twelfth D .twelfth; twelve
44 .I have a ________ daughter, she is a middle school student.
A .thirteen years old B .three-year-old C .twelve-year-old
45 .About ______ of students ______ reading English stories in our class.
A .one fifth; likes B .one five; like C .one fifth; like D .one five; likes
46.【2017· 黑龙江哈尔滨 · 5】—How do you keep fit
—I live on________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.
A .twelve B .the twelve C .the twelfth
47 .A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year.
A .twelve, ninth B .twelve, nineth C .twelfth, ninth D .twelfth, nineth
48 .There are ________ paintings on exhibition (展览). ________ works were created by young artists.
A .two hundred; Two hundreds
B .two hundreds; Hundreds of
C .hundreds of; Two hundred
49 .About three of the housework usually done by my mother in my family.
A .fifths;are B .fifth;is
C .fifth;are D .fifths;is
50 .Ten dollars is not enough to buy the bag. Could you give me ________ dollars, mum?
A .more five B .five C .some D .another five
51 .It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it______ great care.
A .off B .with C .down D .from
52 .The APEC meeting was held ______ November, 2014.
A .on B .in C .at D .for
53 .Let’s help him go ________ the road.
A .through B .at C .across
54 .—What time do you expect me to finish the task —________ two hours.
A .Before B .At C .For D .In
55.After the terrible flood in Leshan, a number of people offered to clean the street as volunteers, _______ teachers and officers.
A .including B .instead of C .included
56 .A chemical factory__________ Yancheng, Jiangsu Province exploded(爆炸) on March21,2019.
A .in B .to C .at D .on
57 .The teacher was very grateful ______ you did.
A .to what B .to that C .for what D .for that
58 .I used to go to school ________ my father’s car, but now I ride to school.
A .on B .by C .in D .at
59 .Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest ________ watching The Voice of China ________ Friday evening.
A .in; in B .at; on C .in; on
60 .Mr. Smith will return to England ________ a month.
A .in B .on C .at D .for
61 .—Would you please provide us ________ some information about the school sports meeting —Sure.It's said that it will start ________ the morning of September 20th.
A .for;on B .with;on C .for;in D .with;in
62 .The book is _______ great value. It is well worth_______ twice.
A .of, reading B .of, to be read C .with, reading D .with, to be read
63 .We can see the hotel is ________ in the picture.
A .between the cinema and the bank B .across from the shopping center
C .in front of the school D .next to the post office
64 .We’ll have a class meeting ________ 3:30 this afternoon.
A .in B .on C .at
65 .—Three Chinese astronauts who boarded Shenzhou 12 landed successfully _______ September 17th, 2021. —We ________ our powerful country.
A .on; are proud of
C .on; are the pride of
B .in; take pride of
D .at; take pride in
66 .Let’s go out to enjoy the sun. Don’t stay in your bedroom ________ such a sunny morning.
A .in B .on C .at
67 .Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was ________ his own wish.
A .below B .above C .against
68 .I went to watch the film Hi, MOM with my parents ________ the afternoon of Feb, 13th.
A .to B .in C .at D .on
69 .—Junior high school will be over ______ a few months. How are you feeling —It’s hard to keep cool without crying because we’ve been together ______ four years.
A .in, in B .for, in C .in, for
70 .China successfully sent the Shenzhou-8 spacecraft into space _______ November 1, 2011.
A .in B .on C .at D .by
71 .Usually I make breakfast for my family ___________ Saturdays.
A .at B .in C .on D .to
72 .— How many visitors are waiting for the lunch
—Twenty-four. In addition to the six children inside, eighteen adults are sitting here.
A .Besides B .Except C .Without
73 .The People Republic of China ________ Oct 1st, 1949.
A .was found on B .was found in C .was founded in D .was founded on
74 .You need to walk ______ happiness because it won't happen to you itself.
A .with B .before C .behind D .towards
75 .The giraffe is a tall animal a long neck.
A .on B .of C .with D .around
76 .The world paused to remember a cultural giant _______ April 17 after Nobel Prize-winning writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez died _______ the age of 87.
A .on; at B .on; in
C .at; at D .at; in
77 .________ 32 years old, Professor Wang had written 8 novels, 5 of which are best-sellers.
A .At B .For C .Since D .By
78 .The summer holiday will begin _____July 27th .
A .at B .in C .on D for
79 .—Would you like to go to school ______ foot with me —I’d like to.
A .on B .by C .in
80 .I walked______ the square after supper every day, so I know very well every small shop there.
A .around B .into C .across D .through
81 .—When is the Art Festival
—It is at seven o’clock ________ the evening of June 10th.
A .in B .on C .at D ./
82 .Taiwan is a part of China. It is ________ the southeast of the country.
A .by B .in C .on
83 .My sister went to London ____May 25th, and come back ____a cold evening last week.
A .on; on B .in; on C .on; in D .in; in
84 .---Nancy, how can I protect the birds They are in danger.
---I think you may protect them _____ joining the Bird Watching Society.
A .in B .by C .on D .with
85 .Linda came back home half past ten last night.That's really too late.
A .at B .on C .in D .for
86 .Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall.
A .above B .against C .across D .around
87 .Does he study ________ working ________ his friends
A .in; by B .on; with C .by; with D .by; on
88 .There is a new map ________ the wall.
A .for B .on C .in D .at
89 .The wildfire in California destroyed more than 12,000 homes _________ November, 2008.
A .in B .on C .at D .to
90 . ---I hear two high speed railways will be built in Xiangyang __________ a few years. ---That sounds great. It’ll be more convenient and faster for us to go out.
A .after B .on C .in D .at
91 .You’d better climb the mountains to relax __________ Sundays.
A .on B .in C .at D .by
92 .John is standing ________ Gina and Jim.
A .at B .during C .between D .in
93 . the end, they found a supermarket the end of the road.
A .In, at B .At, in C .In, by
94 .Our class are sure to win the football game Class Four.
A .in B .of C .against D .from
95 .Wu Yishu came first with a perfect performance in the Chinese Poetry Competition ________ setting a clear goal and working hard.
A .without B .by C .in
96 .—Taiwan is an important part of China. —Yes,it lies ______the southeast of China.
A .in B .on C .to
97 . ---- Would you please provide us ______ some information about the earthquake in Qinghai at the beginning of this year
---- Sure. It’s said that it started ______ the afternoon of January 21st .
A .for; on B .with; in C .with; on D .for; in
98 .The stories about Sherlock Holmes are famous________ many countries.
A .at B .on C .in D .of
99 .HaiNan Island is the south of China.
A .to B .on C .at D .in
100 .Children like going boating in Hongshi Park ________ spring.
A .to B .in C .on D .from介词和数词——2024届九年级英语中考语法复习试题检测
一、单项选择
1 .Nowadays, about ________ of adults like HUAWEI phones better.
A .two thirds B .two third C .second thirds D .second threes
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意:如今
,大约三分之二的成年人更喜欢华为手机。考查分数表达。英语表达分数时,分子为


词,分母为序数词,分子如果大于
1
,分母用复数,所以

三分之二

表达为
two thirds
,故选
A

)
2 .Nancy’s ______ most successful moment came in ______ forties.
A ./; her B .the; her C .the; hers D ./; hers
(
【答案】
A
)
【详解】句意:南希最成功的时刻是在她四十多岁的时候。 考查零冠词和年龄表达法。第一空根据 “Nancy’s”可知,此处是名词所有格,形容词最高级前有名词所有格等限定词修饰时,最高级前不用加the。 因此第一空不填;第二空是年龄表达法, “in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数”表示“在某人几十岁时” ,one’s 是 形容词性物主代词,因此是 her。故选 A。
3 .In the future people will live longer and more and more people will celebrate their birthdays.
A .one hundred B .hundred C .hundreds of D .hundredth
(

答案】
D
【详解】句意:在未来,人们会活得更久,更多的人将庆祝他们的百岁生日。考查序数词。
A. one hun
d
red
一百;
B
.
hundred
百;
C
.
hundreds
of
数以百计的;
D
.
hundredth
第一百。
根据
In the future people will live longer
and more and more people will celebrate their birthda
y
s
.
可知句意为

在未来, 人们会活得更久, 更多的人将庆
祝他们的百岁生日。

这里指的是

第一百个

生日,所以应用序数词形式,
hundred
的序数词为
hundred
t
h


答案选
D

4


It

s
three
fifty
-
five

means “It’s ________. ”
)
A .five past three B .five to three C .five to four
(
【答案】
C
【详解】

意:

三点五十五分

的意思是

差五分四点

。考查时间的表达。
five past three
三点过五分;
five to
)
(
B

)three 差五分三点; five to four 差五分四点。根据“It’s three fifty-five”可知,也可以表达为“差五分四点”。故 选 C。
5 .--- Hey, Eric! What has happened
--- The lift is broken again! You know, I live on the _________ floor.
A .twelve B .two C .twice D .twelfth
(

答案】
D
【详解】试题分析:句意:
-
你好,埃里克。发生什么事了?-电梯又坏了。你知道,我住在十二


A.twelve

12
,基数词,表示数量;
B. two

2
基数词;
C. tw
ice
,两次,两倍;
D
.
twelfth
,第十二,序数
词,表示顺序。

是住在第十二层楼,该用序数词。故选
D
。考点:考查数词辨析。
)
6 .Nearly _______of the earth___covered by sea.
A .three fourth; is B .three fourths; is
C .three fourth; are D .three fourths; are
(

答案】
B

详解】句意:几乎地球表面的四分之三被海洋覆盖。考查分数的用法。分数的表达方式:分子用基数词,
分母用序数

,当分子超过一了,分母变复数,排除
A

C
;本题中分数作主语,谓语动词要看分数后面
的名词
earth
,所以谓语动词用
单数,故选
B

)
7 .On my ______birthday,my father took me to go hiking.
A .nine
nineth
C .ninth
(
【答案】
C
【详解】试题分析:句意:在
我九岁生日时,我的父亲带我去徒步旅行。
one’s +
序数词
+birthday
,某人多少
岁生日。
nine
的序数词是
ninth
,故选
C
。考点:考查数词的用法。
)
8 .The biggest earthquakes in Nepal(尼泊尔)have killed more than 8,000,people.
A .two B .second C .twice
(

答案】
B
【详解】试题分析:句意:尼泊尔的第二次大地震死了
800
0
多人。
two
两个,二,是基数词;
second
第二,
是序数词;
twice
两次,是量词。根据
the
+
序数词
+
最高
级,可知此处用序数词。故选
B
。【考点定位】:考
查数词的用法

)
9.The side of a square is 2cm. The area of a plane figure (平面图形) is 3 times as big as the square, what’s the area
of this plane figure
A .Four square centimeters. B .Eight square centimeters.
C .Six square centimeters. D .Twelve square centimeters.
(

答案】
D
【详解】句意
:正方形的边长是
2
厘米。平面图形的面积是正方形的
3
倍,这个平面图形的面积是多少?

12
平方厘米。考查数词。
Four
square
centimeters
表示
4
平方厘米;
Eight
square
centimeters
表示
8
平方厘
米;
Six
square
centimeters
表示
6
平方厘米;
Twelve
square
centimeters
表示
12
平方厘米。根据

The
side
of
a square
is
2
cm
.
The
area
of
a
plane
figure
(
平面图形
)
is
3
times
as
big
as
the
square

可知,正方形的边长是
2
厘米,
它的面积是
2×2=4

方厘米, 平面图形的面积是这个正方形的
3
倍, 因此平面图形的面积是
4×3=12
平方厘
米,故选
D

)
10 .They worked for________ days, and finished the________ task successfully.
A .twelve; two B .twelve; second
C .twelfth; two D .twelfth; second
(

答案】
B
【详解】

意:他们工作了
12
天, 成功地完成了第二个任务。考查基数词和序数词。
twelve 12
,基数词;
two
2
,基数词;
second
第二

序数词;
twelfth
第十二,序数词。根据第一空后
“days”
是复数,可知此处要用基
数词
twelve
表示
12
天;根据第二空前
“the”
可知此处要用序数词
second
,表示第二个任务。故选
B

)
11 .“One million four hundred and sixteen” can also be written as “_________” .
A .1,004,016 B .100,416 C .1,000,416 D .1,000,460
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意:

一百万零四百一十六

可以写成
“1,000,416”
。考查大数字的
表达。由
“four hundred and
sixteen





四百一十六

用阿拉伯数字表述是
416
,排除
AD
选项;再根据

一百万

是个八位数可知,
B

项不符合。故选
C

)
12 .It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his______.
A .fifties B .fiftieth C .fifty D .the fiftieth
【答案】 A 【详解】句意:活到老,学到老。卡尔 · 马克思在他五十几岁的时候开始学英语。in one's + 基数词(整十) 复数,表示在“某人 …… 岁”的时候。 in his fifties 在他五十多岁的时候,故答案为 A 。
13 .—Have you ever come to Mount Xinlong in Qinyang City before
—Yes. This is my________ visit to it. I have come here twice before.
A .two B .second C .three D .third
【答案】 D 【详解】句意:——你以前来过秦阳市的信龙山么?——是的。这是我第三次来了,我以前来过这儿两次。 考查数词的用法。 two 二,基数词; second 第二,序数词; three 三,基数词; third 第三,序数词。根据句 意,我以前来过两次,可知这是第三次,排除 AB;表示第三次用序数词。故选 D 。
14 .Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults.
A .a number of; four fifths B .a number of; four fifth
C .the number of; four fifth D .the number of; four fifths
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意:现在
,很多人更喜欢华为手机,其中大约五分之四是成年人。考查形容词短语以及分数表
达。
a
number
of
许多;
the
number
of
……
的数量。根据

people
like
HUAWEI
phones
better

可知,此处指许多
人喜欢华为,故第一空填
a number
o
f
。分数的表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于
1
时,分

用序数词的复数形式,故

五分之四

的表达为:
four fifths
,故选
A

)
15 .—How many teachers are there in your school —There are two ________.
A .hundreds B .hundred C .hundred of D .hundreds of
(

答案】
B
【详解】句意:
——
在你的
学校里有多少老师?
——
两百名。考查数词。
hundred
百,是一个数词,和基数

搭配表示具体数目时,不用复数形式;或者构成短语
hundreds
of
表示

成百上千

,空前有基数词

two


这里

示具体数量,故用原形,故选
B

)
16 .There are ________ teachers in that school.
A .two hundred B .two hundreds of C .two hundred of
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意:那所学校里有两百名老师。考查数词。表达不精确的大数量用
hundreds
of
,意为

成百上千
的,数以百计的

;如果是具体数量,用
hundred

hundred
前加
one/a

two

thre
e
等具体数字。此处表示两
百名老师,应

two hundred teachers
,故选
A

)
17 .After a period of training in P.E. class, ________ of the students have made great progress.
(
A

two thirds B

two
third
C

second
third
D

second
thirds
【答案】
A
)
(
B

)【详解】句意:经过一段时间的体育课训练后,三分之二的学生取得了很大的进步。考查分数表达法。在 英语中,分数表达为:分子基数词,分母序数词;分子大于 1,分母加 s ;二,基数词为 two;三,序数词 为 third;two 大于 1 ,third 加 s 。故选 A。
18 .—How many students in your class get to school on foot —About ________ of them do.
A .three fifths B .two third C .first four
(
【答案】
A

详解】句意:
——
你们班有多少学生步行上学?
——
大约五分之三。考查分数表达。英语中表达分数时,
分子用基数词,分母用序数词,所以排除选项
C
;分子如果大于
1
,分母须用复数形式,排除选项
B
。故选
A

)
19 .Thanks to Project Hope, ________ children have better lives.
A .thousands of B .thousands C .thousand of
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意:由于希望工程,成千上万的孩子有了更好的生活。考查数词用法。根据
Thanks to Pr
oject
Hope
, ____
children
have
better
lives
.

知, 句意为

由于希望工程, 成千上万的孩子有了更好的生活。
”“
成千
上万

固定词组,英文表达是
thousands
of

故答案选
A
。【点睛】当
hundred/ thousand/million
等词前有确切
数字时,其后不加

s

,而

不和
of
连用,直接修饰名词复数形式;当
hundred/ thousand/million
等词前无确
切数字时, 其后要加

s”
,而且和
of
连用, 表示不确切的数目;根据
Thanks to Project Hope, ____ children have
better live
s
.
可知, 本题空格前面无确切数字, 没有指明有多少孩子过上了更好的生活, 只是一个概数, 所以
其后要加
“s”,
而且与
of
连用,结合选项,故答案选
A

20

Women’s Day is in March,
the
________
month
of
the
year
.
)
A .first
third
C .fifth
(

答案】
B


解】句意:妇女节在三月,一年的第三个月。考查序数词辨析。
first
第一;
third
第三;
fifth
第五。根


March”
可知,三月是一年中的第三个月。故选
B

)
21 .September is the _____month of a year.
A .seventh B .eighth C .ninth D .tenth
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意

九月是一年中的第九个月


A
.
第七;
B
.
第八;
C
.
第九;
D
.
第十。根据常识可知,九月是第九
)
(
B
) (

月,故选
C

)
22 .—______________ do you read English newspaper —At least ______________ a week.
A .How long;one B .How often;twice
C .How many;once D .How much;third
(

答案】
B
【详解

句意:
——
你多久读一次英语报纸?
——
至少一周两次。
How
long
多久,多长时间,询问时间段,
是提问
for
+
一段时间;
How
often
多久一次,多长时间一次,提问频
度;
How
many
多少,询问可数名词的
数量

提问可数名词的复数;
How
much
多少,询问不可数名词的数量,提问不可数名词,根据题意,故选

)
23 .It has just turned 22:22. How many minutes are there until midnight
A .One hundred and thirty-eight. B .One hundred and twenty-eight.
C .One hundred and eight. D .Ninety-eight.
【答案】 D 【详解】句意:刚过 22 点 22 分。离午夜还有几分钟?考查数字计算及常识。 One hundred and thirty-eight 一 百三十八;One hundred and twenty-eight 一百二十八;One hundred and eight 一百零八;Ninety-eight 九十八。 根据常识可知,午夜是指 24 点;刚过 22 点 22 分,所以还差 1 小时 38 分钟到午夜,一小时是 60 分钟,所 以是 98 分钟,故选 D 。
24 .—You look tired today!
—You know we have too much homework to do every day. ________ of the students in our class don’t have enough sleep.
A .Two third B .Two thirds C .Second three D .Two three
(

答案】
B
【详解】句意:
——
你今天看起来很
累。
——
你知道我们每天有太多的家庭作业要做。我们班三分之二的
学生睡眠不

。这里是分数的表达法,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子超过一的时候,分母变复数,
Two
thirds

示三分之二。根据题意,故选
B

)
25 .—How do the students usually go to school
—About ________ of the students in our school ________ to school by bus.
A .two fifth; go B .two fifths; go C .two fifth; goes D .two fifths; goes
(
B

) (

答案】
B
【详解】句意:
——


们通常怎么上学?
——
我们学校大约五分之二的学生乘公共汽车上学。考查分数
和主谓一致。英语中分数的表达结构是

分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于
1
时,分母用复数形式


此处表达

五分之二

应是
two
fifths

排除
A
/
C
选项;由分数连接的主语, 谓语动词与
of
后的名词保持一致,
此处名词是复数名词,动词应用原形,故选
B

26

It

s
my
________
time
to
come
to
the
bookstore
this
month
because
most
of
the
books
in
it
are
my
favorite
.
)
A .forth
four
C .fourth
【答案】 C 【详解】句意:这是我这个月第四次来书店,因为该书店中的大多数书是我最喜欢的。 考查序数词。英语中的数词分基数词和序数词。基数词表示数目,序数词表示顺序。Four 四,fourth 第四。
在本题中所填词修饰单数名词 time,该用序数词,所以选 C 。
27 .Harry’s mom looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already _________ her _________.
A .in; fifty B .in; fifties C .on; fifties D .in; fiftieth
(

答案】
B


解】句意:哈利的妈妈看起来年轻、漂亮。很难想象她已经五十几岁了。
in
one

s
fifties
某人五十几岁,


B

)
28 .—He plans to give _____ of his money to the city of Wuhan. —Really What a kind man!
A .two thirds B .two third C .two three
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意:
——
他计划把三分之二的钱捐给武汉市。
——
真的吗?多么善良的一个人啊!考查数词

根据分数的表达方式是分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于
1
时,分母要用复数形式,
two third
s



三分之二

,故选
A

)
29 .______ visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.
A .Thousand B .Thousands of C .Thousands D .Thousand of
(

答案】
B
【详解】句意:假
期期间,成千上万的游客来到洪崖洞拍照。考查数词的用法。表示确切的数量,用基数

+
数词单数形式;表示概数,用数词复数形式
+of
。此处表示概数,故此空应填
thousands of
,故选
B

)
30 .—_____doctors will be chosen to volunteer in the medical project.
—Really I hope I’ll be one of them.
A .Thousand of B .One thousands of C .One thousand
(
【答案】
C


解】试题分析:句意:
--
在医药单位将要有一千名医生,将会被选择去成为志愿者。
--
真地吗?我希望
我将成为
他们的一员。
Thousand of
错误选项,应改为
thousands of ; one thousands of
错误选项,应改为
one
thousand

thousand
s
of
。分析:表示数目不具体时用
thousands
of
形式,而表示具体数据时,只在前面加
数字即可。


C
考点:考查数词的用法。
31

Th
ere
aren

t
many
people
in
the
village
since
______
of
them
______
moved
to
the
town
nearby
.
)
A .two-five; have B .second-fifth; has C .two-fifths; have D .two-fifths; has
(
【答案】
C
【详解】分数在英
语中通常是借助于基数词和序数词来共同表达的。其中基数词表示分子,序数词表示分
母。
分子超过
1
,分母要加
s.
分数修饰名词时,若该名词是不可数名词只能用单数;若是可数名词,用单数
或复数均可。但是,
若它们在句子中作主语,则谓语动词是用单数还是复数取决于名词,即与分数所修饰

名词保持一致。
)
32 .—How old is your sister
—______________.We had a special party for her ______________ birthday yesterday.
A .Twenty-one; twenty-first B .Twenty-first; twenty-first
C .Twenty-one; twenty-one D .Twenty-first; twenty-one
(
【答案】
A
【详
解】句意:
——
你妹妹多大了?
——21
岁,我们昨天为她第二十一个生日开了一个特别的派对。表示
年龄时使用基数词的形式,在多少岁生日前用序数词,故答案为
A

)
33 .To finish the task, we’ve tried three times, and after dinner we’ll try _________ time.
A .the fourth B .a fourth
C .fourth D .four
(

答案】
B
【详解】句意:为了完成任务,我们
已经尝试了三次,并且吃过晚饭后,我们将再尝试一次。考查序数词
的用法。在英语中表示在几次用

a
+
序数词

。因为前面已经尝试了
三次,故用
a fourth time
,结合句意,故

B

)
34 .—When is Father’s Day — It’s on ____ Sunday of June..
A .three
B .the third
C .third
(

答案】
B
【详解】试题分析:句意:
--
父亲节是什么时间?
--
在六月的第三个周日。结合句意及常识可知用序数词

third
,序数词前加冠词
the,
故选
B
.
考点:考查数词的用法。
)
35 . ﹣ I was sixty ﹣ two kilos last year, but this year I put on five kilos. ﹣ Wow, you are ________ now, you should do more sports, I think.
A .fifty ﹣ seven B .sixty ﹣ seven C .sixty ﹣ seventh D .fifty ﹣ seventh
【答案】 B 【详解】句意:--我去年 62 公斤,但是今年增加了 5 公斤。 --哇,你现在 67 公斤了,我想你应该多运动。 A. fifty ﹣ seven 57 ,B. sixty ﹣ seven 67 ,C. sixty ﹣ seventh 第 67 ,D. fifty ﹣ seventh 第 57。根据 now 可知, 是 在问现在的体重,前面去年 62,加上增长的 5 公斤,应该用基数词表示体重,故应是 67 公斤。故选 B 。
36 .During the seven-day May Day holiday, ________ visitors came to this city.
A .millions B .million of C .millions of
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意:在为期七天的五一假期期间,数百万的游客来到这个城市。考查数词。
million
前有基数词
时用

基数词
+
million

结构,前无基数词时,用
millions
of
表示

数以
百万计的

。题干中空前无基数词。故

C

)
37 .Although I failed ________ times, I will try ________ time to prove that I can do it on my own.
A .six, a seven B .sixth, the seventh C .six, a seventh
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意:虽然我失败了六次,但我要再试一次,以证明我可
以自己做到这一点。
考查数词。
six
六,基数词;
seven
七,基数词;
seventh
第七,序数词;根据

times

可知,第一空应

基数
词, 表示数量, 排除
B
选项;根据

I
will
try
...
time
to
prove
that
I
can do it on my own.”
可知, 此处应用序数词,
且与不定冠词连用,表示

再一;又一

,故选
C

)
38 .—There are sixty students in our class. And ________ of us are boys. —Wow! You have forty girls.
A .one fourth B .one third C .two thirds
(

答案】
B
【详解
】句意:
——
我们班有六十名学生。其中三分之一是男孩。
——
哇!你们班有四十个女孩。考查分
)
(
B

)数和数字运算。 one fourth 四分之一;one third 三分之一;two thirds 三分之二。根据“There are sixty students in our class.”和“You have forty girls.”可知,男孩有 20 人,占总人数的三分之一。故选 B。
39 .The Great Wall attracts ________ tourists every year.
A .million B .million of C .millions D .millions of
(

答案】
D
【详解】句意:长城
每年吸引数以百万计的游客。考查数词的用法。
million“
百万

,与具体数词连用时,不
用复数形式;与
of

用时, 要用复数形式表示一个多而不具体的数字。根据
“The Great Wall attracts … tourists
every
year
.”
可知,此处
要用
millions of
来表示

数百万的游客

。故选
D

)
40 .Mrs. Li is always energetic and looks young although she is in her ________.
A .fifty
fiftieth
C .fifties
(
【答案】
C
【详解】
句意:李太太虽然五十多岁,但总是精力充沛,看起来很年轻。考查数字表达。
in one’s+
整十的复
数,
表示

在某人多少岁时

。故选
C

)
41 .We have 42 students in our class. of them are girls.—Yes. There are 28 boys and 14 girls.
A .Two thirds B .One third C .A half D .A quarter
【答案】 B 【详解】句意:——我们班有 42 名学生。其中三分之一是女孩。 ——是的。有 28 个男孩和 14 个女孩。考 查数字表达法。A. Two thirds 三分之二;B. One third 三分之一;C. A half 二分之一;D. A quarter 四分之一。 根据答语 Yes. There are 28 boys and 14 girls. ,可知女孩是三分之一,故选 B。【点睛】英语分数由基数词和 序数词组成。分子用基数词,分母用序数词,若分子大于“1”,则分母要用复数。
42 .Now children, turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ pictures in Unit 1. Write it down next to the ________ picture.
A .Twentieth; twelfth; twice B .Twenty; twelfth; second
C .Twenty; twelve; second D .Twentieth; twelve; two
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意:现在,
孩子们翻到第二十页,看第一单元的十二幅图画。把它写在第二幅图的旁边。考查
数词。
twentieth
第二十;
twelfth
第十二;
twice
两次;
twenty
二十;
second
第二;
twelve
十二;
two
二。



+
基数词

结构表示编号,两个词数字母都大写,此处用
“Page Twenty”
表示


20


;第二空后
pi
c
tures
是复数,用基数词
twelve
表数量;结合
“the ... pictur
e

可知最后一空表示

第二幅图

,用序数词
second
。故
)
(

C

)
43 .The building has ________ floors and she lives on the ________ floor with her family.
A .twelve; twelve B .twelfth; twelfth C .twelve; twelfth D .twelfth; twelve
(
【答案】
C
【详

】句意:这栋楼有
12
层,她和她的家人住在第
12
层。考查数词和序数词。
twelve
十二, 基数词;
twelfth
第十二,序数词。第一空表示数量,用基数词;第
二空表示顺序,用序数词,故选
C

)
44 .I have a ________ daughter, she is a middle school student.
A .thirteen years old B .three-year-old C .twelve-year-old
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意:我有一个十二岁的女儿,她是一名中学生。考查复合形容词。
th
irteen
years
old
十三岁,作
表语;
three
-
year
-
old
三岁的,作定语;
twelve-year-old
十二岁的,作定语。根据
“I have a...daughter”
可知,此
处作定语修饰
daughter
,结合
“she is a mi
ddle
school
student

可知,中学生应该是十几岁,故选
C

)
45 .About ______ of students ______ reading English stories in our class.
A .one fifth; likes B .one five; like C .one fifth; like D .one five; likes
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意:我
们班大约五分之一的学生喜欢读英语故事。考查分数和主谓一致辨析。分数的结构:分

用基数词, 分母用序数词,
one

five
是基数词,
fifth
是序数词, 所以五分之一的表达是
one fifth
,排除
B

D
选项。当分数作主语时, 谓语动词要与
of
后面的名词单复数形式保持一致, 原句中
of
后的
students

复数

式,所以第二空格填动词原形
like
。故选
C

)
46.【2017· 黑龙江哈尔滨 · 5】—How do you keep fit
—I live on________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.
A .twelve B .the twelve C .the twelfth
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意
: ﹣ 你如何保持健康? ﹣ 我住在第十二楼,我每天走楼梯代替乘电梯。
twelve
基数词,十二;
twelfth
序数词,第十二;
the
twelfth
floor
第十二层。故选
C

)
47 .A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year.
A .twelve, ninth B .twelve, nineth C .twelfth, ninth D .twelfth, nineth
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意:一年分为十二个月。九月是一年中的第九个月。考查基数词和序数词。
twelv
e
:十二,基数
)
词, twelfth:第十二,序数词。 nine:九,基数词, ninth 第九,序数词。根据句意可知第一个空填基数词 twelve,第二个空填序数词 ninth;故选 A。
48 .There are ________ paintings on exhibition (展览). ________ works were created by young artists.
A .two hundred; Two hundreds
B .two hundreds; Hundreds of
C .hundreds of; Two hundred
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句

:展出的油画有数百幅。青年艺术家创作了
200
件作品。 考查数词的用法。表示概数,用数
词复数形式
+
of
;表示确切的数量,用基数词
+

词单数形式。结合选项可知,
two hundreds
表达错误,故排

A

B
选项,故选
C

)
49 .About three of the housework usually done by my mother in my family.
A .fifths;are B .fifth;is
C .fifth;are D .fifths;is
(

答案】
D

详解】试题分析:句意:在我们家大约五分之三的家务通常由我妈妈做。分数表达方法:分子用基数词,
分母用序数词, 若分子大于
1
,分母用复数。
three fifths
五分之三,
housework
是不可数名词, 故主语
thr
ee of
the
housework

第三人称单数所以谓语动词用
is
。根据语境故选
D
。考点:考查分数表达方法及主谓一
致。
)
50 .Ten dollars is not enough to buy the bag. Could you give me ________ dollars, mum?
A .more five B .five C .some D .another five
(

答案】
D
【详解】

题分析:句意:十美元不够买那个包。妈妈,你能再给我五美元吗?数字
+more +
名词复数
="another"
+
数字
+
名词复数
表示再
……
个。根据句意,故选
D
。考点:考查近义词辨析。
)
51 .It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it______ great care.
A .off B .with C .down D .from
(

答案】
B
【详解】句意:这是一个非常困难的项目,我们每个人都非常小心地完成它。短语
with great
c
are
:小心翼
翼地;

with +
名词

结构做伴随状语,表示行为的伴随状况。结合句意可知填
with
;选
B

)
52 .The APEC meeting was held ______ November, 2014.
A .on B .in C .at D .for
(

答案】
B
【详

】句意:
APEC
会议在
2014

11
月举办。根据题干分析,具体到某个月要用介词
in

on
加在具体


天前,如星期,日子;
at
加在具体点钟前。
2014

11
月是月份。故选
B

)
53 .Let’s help him go ________ the road.
A .through B .at C .across
【答案】 C
【详解】句意:让我们帮助他过马路。考查介词辨析。 through 穿过,从内部穿过; at 在; across 穿过,横
过。根据“the road”可知是 go across the road,表示“横穿马路”。故选 C。
54 .—What time do you expect me to finish the task —________ two hours.
A .Before B .At C .For D .In
(

答案】
D
【详解】句意:
——
你希望我什么时候完成这项任务?
——
在两个小时之后。
A. Before

……
之前;
B.
A
t

……

C
.
For
为了;
D. In

……
里面。
In+
一段时间,表示在
……
之后。根据题意,故选
D

)
55.After the terrible flood in Leshan, a number of people offered to clean the street as volunteers, _______ teachers and officers.
A .including B .instead of C .included
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意:在乐山特大洪灾发生后,包括教师和警察在内的许
多人主动提出要作为志愿者打扫街道。

查介词。
including
包括,介词,
including sth/sb

instead of
代替;
included
包括,
sth/sb included
,根据空
格后是
teachers
and
officers
可知,应该用介词
including
,故选
A

)
56 .A chemical factory__________ Yancheng, Jiangsu Province exploded(爆炸) on March21,2019.
A .in B .to C .at D .on
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意:
2019

3

21
日,在江苏省盐城的一个化工厂爆炸了。考查介词。
i
n
表示在某地,后跟省

之类的大地方;
to
在,表示两处不接壤;
at
在,表示在某地,后跟公交车站、火车站之类的小地方;
on

,表示两处接壤。此处盐城是个城市,属于大地方,故选
A

)
57 .The teacher was very grateful ______ you did.
(
B

)A .to what B .to that C .for what D .for that
(
【答案】
C
【详解】

查固定短语
be grateful to sb for sth“


而感激某人

。句意

那位老师非常感激你的所作所为。

故选
C

)
58 .I used to go to school ________ my father’s car, but now I ride to school.
A .on B .by C .in D .at
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意:我以前坐我父亲的车去上学,但现在我骑车去学校。考查介词,
on

……
上;
by
由,

过;
in



里;
at

……
期间。固定用法:
in
+
修饰词
+
交通工具

乘坐
……”
;而
by
+
交通工具

乘坐
……”
,空

car
之前有
my father’s
修饰,故选
C

)
59 .Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest ________ watching The Voice of China ________ Friday evening.
A .in; in
at; on
C .in; on
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意

如今,越来越多的人周五晚上对看《中国好声音》感兴趣


take an i
nterest
in


……
感兴


,排除
B

in+
没有具体到某一天的时间(世纪、年、季节、月份)以及早晨、下午、晚上;
on+
具体到
某一天的

间或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上。根据第二空后的
Friday evening
可知, 指具体某一天的晚
上,用
on
,故选
C

)
60 .Mr. Smith will return to England ________ a month.
A .in B .on C .at D .for
(
【答案】
A

详解】句意:史密斯先生将于一个月后返回英国。考查介词辨析。
in
后加一段时间,表示在多长时间以

,多用于将来时;
on
后加具体的某一天;
at
后加具体时刻;
for
后加一段时间,表示某事持续了多长时间,


于完成时。根据

Mr
.
Smith
will
return
to
England
...
a
month
.”
可知时态是一般将来时,表示一个月后,应


in
,故选
A

)
61 .—Would you please provide us ________ some information about the school sports meeting —Sure.It's said that it will start ________ the morning of September 20th.
A .for;on B .with;on C .for;in D .with;in
(

答案】
B
)
(
B
) (
A
) (


解】句意:
——
你能给我们提供一些学校运动会的信息吗?
——
当然可以。据说它将在
9

20
日早晨



provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.
给某人提供某物;在具体的某一天的早晨用介词
on
,故答案为

)
62 .The book is _______ great value. It is well worth_______ twice.
A .of, reading B .of, to be read C .with, reading D .with, to be read
(
【答案】
A
【详解】试题分析:句意:这本书是有价值的。它值得读两遍。
be of +
名词, 可以表示形容词。
be worth doi
n
g
某事值
得做。根据句意,故选
A
。考点:考查冠非谓语动词的用法。
)
63 .We can see the hotel is ________ in the picture.
A .between the cinema and the bank B .across from the shopping center
C .in front of the school D .next to the post office
(
【答案】
A
【详解

句意:在图片中, 我们可以看到旅馆在影院和银行中间。考查介词短语辨析。
between the cinema and
the
bank
在影院和银行中间;
across
from
the
shopping
center


物中心对面;
in front of the school
在学校前
面;
next to the post o
ffice
在邮局旁边。根据图片所示,旅馆左边是影院,右边是银行,在两者中间。故选

)
64 .We’ll have a class meeting ________ 3:30 this afternoon.
A .in B .on C .at
(
【答案】
C


解】句意:今天下午三点半我们要开班会。考查时间介词用法。
in
后接某年某月;
on
后接具体一天;
at
后接
具体时刻。
“3:30”
是具体的时刻,故选
C

)
65 .—Three Chinese astronauts who boarded Shenzhou 12 landed successfully _______ September 17th, 2021.
—We ________ our powerful country.
A .on; are proud of
C .on; are the pride of
B .in; take pride of
D .at; take pride in
(
B

) (
【答案】
A
【详解】句意:
——
三个登
上神舟
12
号的宇航员在
2021
年的
9

17
号成功降落。
——
我们为强大的祖国

豪。考查介词和短语辨析。
on

……
上,后接日期;
in

……”
,后接年月等大时间;
are
proud
of

……
自豪


take
pride
in

……

豪。句中

September
17
th
, 2021”
为日期,前面用介词
on
,可排除
B

D
选项,
短语
are
the
pride
of
使用
错误。故选
A

66

Let’s go out to enjo
y
the
sun
.
Don

t
stay
in
your
bedroom
________
such
a
sunny
morning
.
)
A .in B .on C .at
(

答案】
B
【详解】句意:我们出去晒晒太阳吧。这样一个阳光明媚的早晨
,不要待在卧室里。
考查介词辨


in
其后加早中晚、月份、季节、年份等;
on
其后加星期、具体的时间;
at
其后加点钟。
“such
a
sunny
morning


具体的时间,用时间介词
on
。故选
B

)
67 .Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was ________ his own wish.
A .below
above
C .against
(
【答案】
C

详解】句意:尽管这违背了他的意愿,但怀特先生还是不得不卖掉房子。考查介词辨析。
below

……

下;
above

……
之上;
against
对抗

违背。根据
“Mr. Right had to sell the house”
可知,卖掉房子违背了他

主观意愿。故选
C

)
68 .I went to watch the film Hi, MOM with my parents ________ the afternoon of Feb, 13th.
A .to B .in C .at D .on
(

答案】
D

详解】句意:
2

13
日下午,我和父母一起去看了电影《你好,李焕英》。考查时间介词。
to
到;
in
后接
某年某月某季节;
at
后接具体时刻;
on
后接具体一天或某一
天的上午
/
下午。
“the afternoon of Feb, 13th”
是具
体某

天的下午,故选
D

)
69 .—Junior high school will be over ______ a few months. How are you feeling —It’s hard to keep cool without crying because we’ve been together ______ four years.
A .in, in B .for, in C .in, for
(
【答案】
C
【详解】

意:
——
初中还有几个月就要结束了。你感觉怎么样?
——
保持冷静而不哭泣是很难的,因为
我们在一起已经

年了。考查介词辨析。一般将来时态句中, 用
in+
时间段表示

多久以后

,现在完成时态
)
(
句中


for+
时间段表示

持续多久

。故选
C

)
70 .China successfully sent the Shenzhou-8 spacecraft into space _______ November 1, 2011.
A .in B .on C .at D .by
(

答案】
B
【详解】句
意:
2011

11

1
日, 中国成功地将神舟八号宇宙飞船送入太空。在具体一天前用介词
on

in+
年,

节,月份,一天上午,下午或晚上;
at+
具体的时间点;
by
表示在
……
之前;根据题意,故选
B

)
71 .Usually I make breakfast for my family ___________ Saturdays.
A .at B .in C .on D .to
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意:通常我在星期六为我的家人做早餐。本题考查介词。
at+
钟点,表示在几点钟;
i
n
+

/
月,表

在某年或某月;
on+
星期
/
具体的日子,表示在星期几或某一天;
to
向。
on Saturdays
在星期六,故选
C

)
72 .— How many visitors are waiting for the lunch
—Twenty-four. In addition to the six children inside, eighteen adults are sitting here.
A .Besides B .Except C .Without
【答案】 A 【详解】句意:——有多少游客在等午餐?——24 个。除了里面的六个孩子,还有十八个成年人坐在这里。 考查介词辨析。 A. besides 除了…… 以外(还有,也),除去的部分和其余部分所做的事情相同,相当于 in addition to 。B. except 除了…… 以外(其余都…… ),除去部分和其余部分所做的事情不同,常与 all , every ,no ,none ,nothing 等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用;C. without 没有。此处表示 6 个孩子和 18 个成年人都在等午餐。故选 A 。
73 .The People Republic of China ________ Oct 1st, 1949.
A .was found on B .was found in C .was founded in D .was founded on
(

答案】
D
【详解】句意:中华人民共和国成立于
1949

10

1
日。考查过去分词和介词。
foun
d
发现,动词过去分
词;
founded
建立,动词过去分词;
in
在某年某月某季节;
on
在具体某一天。空
格后是具体每一天,用介词
on
,排除
BC
;根据

The
People
Republic
of
China...Oct 1st, 1949”
可知此处指中华人民共和国被成立, 用一般
过去

的被动语态
was founded
。故选
D

)
74 .You need to walk ______ happiness because it won't happen to you itself.
A .with B .before C .behind D .towards
(

答案】
D
【详解】句意:你需要朝着幸福走去,因为它不会自己发生在你身上。考查介词的辨析。
A
.
with

……

起;
B
.
before

……
之前;
C
.
behind

……
后面;
D
.
towards
朝着
……
。结合句意:你需要朝着幸福走去,
因为它不会自己发生在你身上
。故选
D
。【点睛】
with
的用法一、
with
表拥有某物
Mary married a man with a
lot
of
money
.
马莉嫁给了一个有着很多钱的男人。二、
with
表用某种工具或手段
I
cut
the
apple
with
a
sharp knife
.
我用一把锋利的刀削平果。三、
with
表人与人之间的协同关系
make
friends
with
sb
talk
with
sb
quarrel
with
sb
str
uggle
with
sb
fight wi
th
sb
play
with
sb
work
with
sb
cooperate
with
sb
I
have
been
friends
with
Tom
for ten years since we worked with each other , and I have never quarreled with him .

从我们一起工作以来, 我和汤母已经是十年的朋友了, 但我们从没有吵过架。四、
with
表原因或理由
John
was
in
bed
with
high
fever
.
约翰

发烧卧床。五、
with


带来

,或

带有
,
具有

,在

身上,在

身边之意
The
girl
with golden hair looks beautiful .
那个金头发的女孩看起来漂亮。六、
with
表想法, 信念, 态度与



I
agreewith
you
on
how
to
deal
with
it
.
关于此事如何处理,我同意你的看法。七

with
表示让步
,“
虽有
,



With
all
his
money
and
fame
,
he
is
not
happy
.
有着钱和名誉,他还是不快乐。
八、
with
表同时,或同一方
向,

随着
”The
temperature
of
cold
-
blooded
animals
change
with
the
temperature
of
the
surroundings
.
)
75 .The giraffe is a tall animal a long neck.
A .on B .of C .with D .around
(
【答案】
C

详解】试题分析:句意:长颈鹿是高大的有一个长颈的动物。
A
.
on

……
表面上;在某天或某天某时;
B
.
of
……
的,表示所有关系;
C
.
with
带有,具有(指人或物所附带的东西、器官、情态等等);
D
.
around

……
周围;大约。长颈鹿是带有一个长颈的动物,带有,用
介词
with
。故选
C
。【考点定位】 考查介词

析。
)
76 .The world paused to remember a cultural giant _______ April 17 after Nobel Prize-winning writer Gabriel
Garcia Marquez died _______ the age of 87.
(
D
)A .on; at
C .at; at
B .on; in
D .at; in
(
【答案】
A
【详解】试题分析:句意:诺贝
尔奖获得作家加布里埃尔加西亚马奎斯
87
岁去世后,在四月十七日为了记
住这位文化巨人世界暂停。表示在某一天, 习惯用介词
on
,表示在某年或在某月, 习惯用介词
in

at the a
g
e
of

……
岁时,是一个固定短语,所以选
A


点:考查介词。
77

________ 32 years old, Prof
essor
Wang
had
written
8
novels
, 5
of
which
are
best
-
sellers
.
)
A .At B .For C .Since D .By
(

答案】
D
【详解】句意:王教授在
32
岁之前,就已经写了
8
本小说,其中

5
本成为畅销书。
考查介词辨析。
at
在,表点刻的时间;
for+
时间段,表某一动作或事件的持续;
since
自从,指从过去某时
到现在,所以用作现在

成时句子的时间状语;
by

……
为止,在
……
之前。可用作过去完成时句子的时
间状语。

Professor
Wang
had
written
8
novels
, 5
of
which
are
best
-
sellers
.”
可知,是发生在过去的
过去,故选

78

The summer hol
iday
will
begin
_____
July
27
th
.
)
A .at
B .in
C .on
D for
(
【答案】
C
【详解】试题
分析:句意:这个暑假将在
7

27
日开始。具体到某一天要用介词
on
,故选
C
。考点:考查
介词
的用法
)
79 .—Would you like to go to school ______ foot with me —I’d like to.
A .on B .by C .in
(
【答案】
A
【详解】试题分析:
on
在上面;
by
通过某种方式,到
……
为止;
In

……
里面。句意:你愿意和我一起步
行去学
校吗?
——
我愿意。固定短语
on foot
步行,故选
A
。考点:考查介词辨析
)
80 .I walked______ the square after supper every day, so I know very well every small shop there.
A .around B .into C .across D .through
(
【答案】
A
)
【详解】试题分析:句意:我每天晚饭后都在那个小广场周围散步,所以我几乎很了解那的每一个商店。 A. around 围绕; B. into 进入里面; C. across 穿过; D. through 通过,根据句意,商店应该在广场周围,非 常了解每个商店,说明经常在周围三部,故选 A 。考点:考查介词的用法。
81 .—When is the Art Festival
—It is at seven o’clock ________ the evening of June 10th.
A .in B .on C .at D ./
(

答案】
B

详解】句意:
——
艺术节是在什么时候?
——
在是
6

10
日晚上
7
点。


介词辨析。
in
在(某年、月、季节等);
on
在(某一天或某一天的早中晚);
at
在(某一时刻);
/
无介
词。
根据
“the evening of June 10th”
可知,是具体某一天的晚上,用
on
。故选
B

)
82 .Taiwan is a part of China. It is ________ the southeast of the country.
A .by
B .in
C .on
【答案】 B 【详解】句意:台湾是中国的一部分。它在国家的东南部。考查介词辨析。 by 表示“在…… 旁边”;in 表示 “在…… 范围内”;on 表示“在……上”。根据“Taiwan is a part of China.”可知,台湾在中国境内,因此使用 in。 故选 B 。
83 .My sister went to London ____May 25th, and come back ____a cold evening last week.
A .on; on B .in; on C .on; in D .in; in
(
【答案】
A

详解】句意:我的姐姐在
5

25
日去了伦敦,在上周一个寒冷的夜晚回来了。考查介词辨析。
on
用于具
体某一天的前面

星期的前面;
in
泛指在上午、下午或晚上;年代、月份、季节前。第一个空是具体的日


应用
on
;第二个空指的是

寒冷的一个夜晚

,也用
on
。故选
A

)
84 .---Nancy, how can I protect the birds They are in danger.
---I think you may protect them _____ joining the Bird Watching Society.
A .in B .by C .on D .with
(

答案】
B
【详解】句意:
-----

茜,我如何保护鸟类?他们处于危险之中。
-------
我想你可以通过加入观鸟会来保护
他们。
by

in

with

on
都有表示手段或工具;(
1
)
with
后跟具体的工具。如:
I often do my homework with
a
pen
.
我经常用钢笔做作业。(
2
)
in
表示使用某
种语言或使用某种材料,语言、材料前不加冠词。如:
Can
)
you say it in English 你能用英语说吗?Please write it in ink ,not in pencil. 请用钢笔写而不是用铅笔写。(3) by 表示用某种方式或手段, 在名词前不加冠词, 若后接动词, 需将动词变为动名词形式。如:Thispair of shoes is made by hand. 这双鞋是手工做的。 He makes a living by teaching. 他靠教书为生。(4)on 表示通过电子媒介。 He often watches football on TV.他经常在电视上观看足球。本句是表示通过某种手段,结合语境可知用 by, 选 B 。
85 .Linda came back home half past ten last night.That's really too late.
A .at B .on C .in D .for
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意:琳达在昨天晚上十点半回家
。那真的是太晚了。根据后面接
half past ten
,表示在几点钟用
介词
at
。选
A
。点
睛:
1. at
后常接几点几分,天明, 中午, 日出, 日落,开始等。
2. in
后常接年,月,
日期
,上午,下午,晚上,白天,季节,世纪等。
3.
on
后常接某日,星期几,某日或某周日的朝夕,节日等,也可表示在具体某一天及具
体某一天的上午、
下午和晚上。
4.fo
r
后接时间段,表示持续一段时间。
86

Let’s put the piano over there, __________ th
e
wall
.
)
A .above B .against C .across D .around
(

答案】
B


解】句意:让我们把钢琴放在那边, 靠着墙摆放。
A. above

……
正上方;
B. against
反对, 紧靠;
C. across
穿过,横穿;
D
.
around
围绕
,在附近。结合句意可知,钢琴只能靠着墙摆放,答案为
B

)
87 .Does he study ________ working ________ his friends
A .in; by B .on; with C .by; with D .by; on
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意:他是
通过和朋友们一起工作来学习的吗?考查介词。
in

……
里;
on

……
上;
by
凭借,
通过;
with
和。根据语境

Does
he
study
...
working
.
..his friends ”
可知,



朋友们

通过

工作一起学习吗?
“with
his
friends

译为


朋友们



by
doing

译为

通过做某事

。故选
C

)
88 .There is a new map ________ the wall.
A .for B .on C .in D .at
(

答案】
B
【详解】句意:墙上有一张新地图。考查介词辨析。
for
为了;
on

……
上;
in

……
里面;
at
在(某小地
点)。根据

new map”
可知,地图是贴在墙上的,用介词
on
。故选
B

)
89 .The wildfire in California destroyed more than 12,000 homes _________ November, 2008.
A .in B .on C .at D .to
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意:
2008

11
月,加利福尼亚州的野火摧毁了
12000
多所房屋。考查时间介词。
A
.
in


里;
B
.
on


上;
C
.
at
在;
D
.
to
:到,朝。
在某年
/

/
季节
/
在某世纪
/
在某年代或特定世纪某年代
/
在早上、下
午、晚上等,用介词
in

故在
“2008

11


用介词
in
;选
A
。【点睛】时间介词用法: (
1
)
in
:在较长的
时间里用介

in
,例如,在某年
/

/
季节
/
在某世纪
/
在某年代或特定世纪某年代
/
在早上、下午、晚上等(
in 1967/in
May
/
in
winter
/
in
the
eighteenth
century
/
in
1970
s
’/
in
the
morning
);表示

从现在起一段时间以后,须用介词
in



in
+




,要用于一般将来时。(
2
)
on


在具体的某一天



(在具体的某一天的)早上、中午、晚


等使用介词
in
。例如,
on
May
10
th
1982

on
a
rainy morning

on weekdays

on Saturday morning

on Teachers'
Day
。(
3
)
at

某一具体时刻(即几点几分时)

或表示

在中午、在夜晚、在周末

时或很短的时间,使用介

in
。例如,
at
six
/
at
that
time
/
at
night
/
at
the
minute
(
moment
)

)
90 . ---I hear two high speed railways will be built in Xiangyang __________ a few years. ---That sounds great. It’ll be more convenient and faster for us to go out.
A .after B .on C .in D .at
(
【答案】
C

详解】试题分析:句意:
-
我听说几年后将在襄阳修建两条高速铁路。
-
听起来太棒了。对于我们外出来说

会变得更方便也更快捷。
after

……
之后,跟一般将来时态搭配时,后面跟时间点;
on
在具体的某天;
in
跟一般将来时搭配,后跟一段时间,表示在
……
之后;
at
在具体的时刻。根据句意可知选
C
。【
考点定位】:
考查介词。
)
91 .You’d better climb the mountains to relax __________ Sundays.
A .on B .in C .at D .by
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意:星期天你最好去爬山放松一下。考查时间介词辨析。
on
后接具体一天;
i
n
后接某年某月某



at
后接具体时刻;
by

……
为止。
Sundays
是具体一天,应填
on
,故选
A

)
92 .John is standing ________ Gina and Jim.
A .at B .during C .between D .in
(
【答案】
C
【详
解】本题的含义是约翰正站在吉娜和汤姆之间,在英文中表示两种之间通常用
between
,故选
C

)
93 . the end, they found a supermarket the end of the road.
A .In, at B .At, in C .In, by
(
【答案】
A
【详

】试题分析:句意:最终,他们在马路的尽头找到了一个超市。
In the end
,最终,最后;
at the end of

……
的尽头。结合句意,故选
A
考点:考查介词的用法
)
94 .Our class are sure to win the football game Class Four.
A .in B .of C .against D .from
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意:我们班肯定能赢得和四班的足球赛。本题主要考查常用介词的辨析。
A. in

……
里;
B
.
of
……
的;
C. against


竞争;与

对阵;
D. from
来自;结合句意可知,和四班的比赛,是竞争、对抗

关系,故选
C

)
95 .Wu Yishu came first with a perfect performance in the Chinese Poetry Competition ________ setting a clear goal and working hard.
A .without B .by C .in
(

答案】
B

详解】句意:武亦姝通过明确目标和努力拼搏在中国诗词大会中获得了第一名。考查介词辨析。
without
没有;
by
通过, 表示通过抽象的手段和方式;
in
用,表示用某种语言或用某种材料。根据空格后
“setting a clea
r
goal
and
working
hard

可知此处应使用
表示方式的介词
by
。故选
B

)
96 .—Taiwan is an important part of China. —Yes,it lies ______the southeast of China.
A .in B .on C .to
(
【答案】
A

详解】句意:
——
台湾是中国重要的一部分。
——
是的,它在中国的东南方。当表示方位时,
in
表示



范围内,
to
表示不接壤,
on
表示相邻并接壤,台湾是属于中国的,所以在中国内部,故选
A

)
97 . ---- Would you please provide us ______ some information about the earthquake in Qinghai at the beginning of this year
---- Sure. It’s said that it started ______ the afternoon of January 21st .
A .for; on B .with; in C .with; on D .for; in
(
【答案】
C
)
【详解】试题分析:句意:你能提供给我们一些关于今年年初青海地震的信息吗?当然,据说它发生在 1 月 21 日的下午。 provide sb with sth="provide" sth for sb 向某人提供某事;on 表示具体的某天的上下午。故 选 C 考点:考查介词的辨析。
98 .The stories about Sherlock Holmes are famous________ many countries.
A .at B .on C .in D .of
【答案】 C
【详解】句意:关于福尔摩斯的故事在许多国家都很有名。考查介词辨析。 at:在; on :在 ……上; in:
在…… 里; of:…… 的。 “在国家里”使用介词in。故选 C。
99 .HaiNan Island is the south of China.
A .to B .on C .at D .in
(

答案】
D
【详解】试题分析
:
句意:海南岛在中国的南部。
To
不属于这个范围内;
o
n
表示毗邻,接壤(是相邻关
系);
a
通常所指范
围不太明显,表示


……
附近,旁边
”;in
表示在范围内;根据句意,故选
D
。考点:考

介词。
)
100 .Children like going boating in Hongshi Park ________ spring.
(
A

to
B

in
C

on
D

from

答案】
B

详解】句意:孩子们喜欢在春天到红石公园划船。考查介词辨析。
to
到,表方向;
in
用于表示一天的上
中下午和年月季节等时间;
on
用于表示星期几等具体的时间;
from
从,表来源。由
spri
ng
表示

春季

可知

in
,故选
B

)