时态(一般过去时、一般将来时、过去进行时)——
2024届九年级英语中考语法复习试题检测
一、单项选择
1 ．In my school days, I ________ a lot of reading in English every day. That was how I learned English at that time.
A ．am doing B ．did C ．have done
2 ．-- Can you guess if Mike ______ swimming this afternoon -- I think he will go with us if he _____ free.
A ．will go;is B ．will go;will be C ．goes;is D ．goes; will be
3 ．— Do you know yesterday ---Yes. She was ill in hospital.
A ．why didn’t Jenny go to school
B ．why doesn’t Jenny go to school
C ．why Jenny didn't go to school
D ．why Jenny doesn't go to school
4 ．(2015.盐城市)Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.
A ．was doing B ．has done C ．is doing D ．would do
5 ． —What do you think of your boss
—He ’s kind-hearted. Not only _______ what to do, but also he lent me money.
A ．he advised me B ．does he advised me
C ．did he advise me D ．he advised to me
6 ．—Tom, why didn’t you answer my call at nine last night
—Sorry. I _________ my mobile phone at home and I _________ basketball on the playground then.
A ．left; played B ．forgot; was playing C ．left; was playing
7 ．I still remember I met him on the playground for the first time. He ________ football with friends.
A ．played B ．is playing C ．was playing D ．plays
8 ．—Let's go camping if it____________ next Saturday.
—But nobody knows if it ___________.
A ．is fine; rains B ．will be fine: rains
C ．is fine: will rain D ．will be fine: will rain
9 ．I __________ a poster about sports when Mary called me last night.
A ．make B ．will make C ．is making D ．was making
10 ．Robots _____more heavy work for us in the future.
A ．will do B ．did C ．have done D ．were doing
11 ．I ________ my project when mum came back last night.
A ．do B ．will do C ．was doing D ．am doing
12 ．Suqian first marathon on March 28. Every detail was worth paying attention to a better result before and during that event.
A ．was held; to achieve B ．took place; to achieve
C ．was taken place; achieving D ．A&B
13 ．—I think there ________ more and more people following Liu Genghong to exercise online. —I agree. Let’s start from now on.
A ．is B ．will be C ．had D ．will have
14 ．—How will your father go to Shanghai tomorrow —I don’t know ____ .
A ．how he will go there B ．how will he go there
C ．how did he go there D ．how he went there
15 ．—Do you have any ideas for the coming holiday —Yes. I ________ my grandparents.
A ．visit B ．will visit
C ．have visited D ．was visiting
16 ．Don’t worry about your exams. If you work harder, you ________ better next time.
A ．do B ．did C ．have done D ．will do
17 ．—Could you tell me ________
—Next Saturday.
A ．when you will come to Beijing B ．when did you come to Beijing
C ．when you came to Beijing D ．when will you come to Beijing
18 ．—Did you watch the basketball game between China and America at eight last night —No, I didn’t. I ______ on the Internet at that time.
A ．was studying B ．have studied C ．am studying D ．study
19 ．—What’s your hobby
—I ________ play computer games, but now I ________ studying on the Internet.
A．used to; get used to B．am used to; used to C．am used to; get used to D．used to; used to
20 ． The weather forecast says that ______ another storm tomorrow.
A ．there will have B ．there will be
C ．there has D ．there has been
21 ．Not only you but also she ______ about the result at this time last year.
A ．worries B ．was worrying
C ．were worrying D ．had worried
22 ．If you read a lot today, you ________ in the future.
A ．succeed B ．will succeed C ．succeeded D ．succeeds
23．The number of Tik Tok users (抖音用户)______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It’s really popular now.
A ．has risen; appeared B ．have been risen; appeared
C ．have raised; was appeared D ．has been raised; was appeared
24 ．Last weekend Li Ming __________ the Palace Museum with his classmates and learnt a lot.
A ．visited B ．visits C ．was visiting D ．has visited
25 ．The lady ________ a walk along the street when a car hit her from behind last night.
A ．took B ．was taking C ．has taken D ．had taken
26 ．Finish your homework first, then you’ll surf the Internet for half an hour.
A ．can B ．need C ．be able to D ．may
27 ．—Oh, dear! A power cut!
—Sorry, I didn’t know you ________ the washing machine.
A ．are using B ．were using C ．use
28 ．My friend' s new restaurant in Wanda Plaza(万达广场) two years ago, but I there so far.
A ．has opened; haven't been
B ．was open; haven't been
C ．opened; haven't gone
D ．has been open; haven't gone
29 ．------Why didn`t you pick up my phone yesterday evening -----Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time.
A ．am cooking. B ．cooks C ．was cooking D ．cooked
30 ．—Mike is from America but speaks perfect Chinese.
—So he does. He has learned Chinese by himself since he ________ college.
A ．is attending B ．has attended C ．was attending D ．attended
31 ．Yesterday, I __________ the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.
A ．took B ．was taking C ．had taken D ．is taking
32 ．Gu Ailing ________ three medals at the Beijing Winter Olympics.
A ．win B ．won C ．is winning D ．has won
33 ．—Have you ever been to Hainan —Yes, I ________ there two years ago.
A ．went B ．go C ．will go
34 ．My pen pal from America is coming to visit me. I’m thinking about ________.
A ．how I will give her a surprise
B ．where we were having a big meal
C ．whether I planned a trip for her
35 ．—Are you sure when Miss White __________ to our school —I’m not sure. She says if she _______time she’ll come tomorrow.
A ．will come, will have B ．will come, has C ．comes, has
36 ． -How time flies! Three years since we came to this school, -Yes,it a good memory.
A ．have passed; is B ．has passed: is
C ．pass; has been D ．passed; was
37 ．–I really want to know the real reason for his being late.
–His mother ______ you as soon as she ________ .
A ．tells; comes B ．will tell; comes
C ．tells; will come D ．will tell; will come
38 ．—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now
—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7 ：30pm and________on for another one hour.
A ．has been B ．was
C ．will be
39 ．—I wonder if Miss Lin ________ back in a week. —I think she will call us if she ________ back.
A ．will come; will come B ．comes; will come C ．will come; comes
40 ．Don’t worry about it. Mr. Green ______to you in a few minutes.
A ．talks B ．talked C ．have talked D ．will talk
41 ．—What’s the matter, Jack
—I ________ down while I ________ on the ice. I got hurt badly.
A ．was falling skated
B ．fell; was skating
C ．fell; skated
D ．was falling; was skating
42 ．— I didn’t see you in the office this morning.
— Oh, I ________ with Linton in the meeting room at that time.
A ．talk B ．am talking C ．talked D ．was talking
43 ．—Why didn’t Mona answer my telephone yesterday evening —She with us at Pattaya KTV at that time.
A ．is singing B ．will sing C ．was singing D ．has sung
44 ．—Some museums and parks are being built in Beijing, including a branch of the Capital Museum. —It’s the case, and they ________ to the public by the end of this year.
A ．opened B ．are opening C ．have opened D ．will open
45 ．—What a nice bike it is! When ________you ________it — Don’t you know that I have had it for 3days.
A ．have, bought B ．did, buy C ．have, had
46 ．—What will you do for the coming May Day holiday —Pardon I’m sorry. I ________ about something else.
A ．think B ．thought C ．am thinking D ．was thinking
47 ．I Game of Thrones(权力的游戏) with my friends last month.It's amazing.
A ．watch B ．watched C ．watches D ．have watched
48 ．My sister wants a new dress. She ________ it to the party.
A ．wears B ．has worn
C ．wore D ．is going to wear
49 ．—Mike saved many boys in the earthquake, didn’t he —________ He is a hero in our school now!
A ．Yes, he did B ．Yes, he has C ．No, he didn’t D ．No, he hasn’t
50 ．When I got home last night, my parents ____ for me at the table.
A ．wait B ．waited C ．were waiting D ．have waited
51 ．---Would you mind not_____ noise Alice is sleeping. –---Sorry, I didn’t know. I________ she was awake.
A ．make, think B ．making, thought C ．making, think D ．make, thought
52 ．—Excuse me, can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon —A moment, please. Let me check ________.
A ．if Mr. Miller will be free B ．when will Mr. Miller have time
C ．if Mr. Miller had an appointment D ．when does Mr. Miller come back
53 ．They ________ excitedly about what happened yesterday when the door bell rang.
A ．talk B ．talked C ．were talking
54 ．I don’t know if he __________ tomorrow. If he __________, I will call you.
A ．will come, comes B ．comes, will come
C ．comes, comes D ．will come, will come
55 ．—I was told that cousin Linda has not received my gift till now. How could it be! —I am sorry. I forgot to mail it for you the other day. I ________ in a minute.
A ．am about to do it B ．will do it C ．did it
56 ．—What’s your plan for the weekend, Helen —I ________my grandparents.
A ．visit B ．visited C ．have visited D ．am going to visit
57 ．—Oh, my God, you’re all wet.
—Yes, Miss Green. I want to go home and change, or I ___________ a cold.
A ．catches B ．caught C ．has caught D ．will catch
58 ．How time flies! I ________ a senior high school this September.
A ．enter B ．entered C ．will enter D ．have entered
59 ．It’s said that Lingling was ill. I wonder if ________ tomorrow.
A ．she comes B ．will she come C ．she will come
60 ．Yesterday morning, Jane asked me ________ go shopping with her.
A ．whether I can B ．whether can I C ．whether I could
61 ．My students ________ the Palace Museum to learn about its history last week.
A ．visit B ．is visiting C ．visited D ．will visit
62 ．— Mr. Johnson’s words made us laugh our heads off yesterday.
— Yes, and the things he ________behind the jokes caused us to think deeply.
A ．expressed B ．mentioned C ．noticed D ．performed
63．It is said that over 50 percent of China’s population _________ working in the cities in 2013, so there are fewer and fewer people on the farm now.
A ．are B ．is
C ．was D ．were
64 ．I _______ in the kitchen when a car stopped in front of the window.
A ．cook B ．will cook C ．was cooking D ．am cooking
65 ．—There is someone knocking at the door.
—It must be a computer repairman. I ________ him to fix my computer this morning.
A ．call B ．have called C ．called D ．will call
66 ．So you have watched the action movie, haven’t you Yes. I _______ it with my parents in LuXun Theatre.
A ．watch B ．watched
C ．will watch D ．am watching
67 ．After many hard moments, Chinese women's volleyball team ______ the final at last.
A ．win B ．will win C ．won D ．would win
68 ．Our school ________ a big sports field near the library next term.
A ．will build B ．builds C ．built D ．has built
69 ．—Have you had your dinner yet, Mary —Yes, I have. My father ________ it for me.
A ．was cooking B ．have cooked C ．will cook D ．cooked
70 ．— Mark, good news! We ______ a school trip next Monday.
— Great!
A ．has B ．had C ．has had D ．will have
71 ．—I’m afraid the meeting has begun.
—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________.
A ．will begin; rings B ．doesn’t begin; will ring C ．won’t begin; will ring
D ．won’t begin; rings
72 ．––What a pleasant surprise to see you here! I you Chongqing. ––Me too. But I there next Friday.
A ．think; have gone to; am going B ．thought; had gone to; will go
C ．thought; had been to; will go D ．think; have been to; am going
73 ．My mother ___________ when I got home yesterday.
A ．cook B ．will cook C ．cooked D ．was cooking
74 ．----_______ people do housework ______twenty years ----No, I don’t think so.
A ．Do; in B ．Are; after C ．Will; for D ．Will; in
75 ．She used to ______ problems ________ English, but she can speak English very well now.
A ．have; speak B ．have; speaking C ．having; speak D ．having; speaking
76 ．— Tony, do you remember ________ the Palace Museum — Yes. About five years ago.
A．when we visited B．when did we visit C．when we will visit D．when will we
visit
77 ．—I still don’t know what _____ while I was away from Wuhan. —You’ll know it all some day, I believe.
A ．happened B ．would happen C ．has happened
78 ．---I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply. ---I ______ a dolphin show the zoo with my cousins.
A ．watched B ．will watch C ．am watching D ．was watching
79 ．—Who do you think ________ the English Speech Contest —I'm not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come.
A ．won B ．has won C ．will win D ．wins
80 ．—Did you hear that the Chinese skiing player, Gu Ailing, won the first prize —Yes, I ________ with my friends at that time.
A ．have a picnic B ．am having a picnic C ．was having a picnic
81 ．When I went to say goodbye to Ann, she ______ the piano.
A ．plays B ．played C ．has played D ．was playing
82 ．After Steven sent some e-mails, he surfing the Internet.
A ．starts B ．has started C ．will start D ．started
83 ． —How long ago _________ you _________ the English Club —I _________ it since two years ago.
A ．did, join; joined B ．have, been in; joined
C ．have, joined; have joined D ．did, join; have been in
84 ．After six months, Shenzhou ⅩⅢ ________ to the mother planet on April 16th, 2022, finishing the nation’s longest manned spaceflight.
A ．returns B ．returned C ．will return
85 ．—Have you seen Mike these days —He ________ here the other day.
A ．has been B ．had been C ．was D ．will be
86 ．—Why didn’t you answer when I phoned you — I ______my lunch.
A ．cook B ．cooked C ．have cooked D ．was cooking
87 ．—What __________ you to choose to be a doctor
—I read a book about Norman Bethune years ago. I think he is really great.
A ．influenced B ．influences C ．is influencing D ．will influence
88．Neither the students nor the teacher ________ surprised at the news because they didn’t pay much attention to it.
A ．were B ．was C ．is
89 ．Ann ______ the house when I called her last night.
A ．cleans B ．was cleaning C ．will clean D ．is cleaning
90 ．David is a tennis player. He _____ to play tennis when he was six.
A ．begins B ．will begin C ．began D ．has began
91 ．When I ________yesterday morning, my father was cooking in the kitchen.
A ．get up B ．have got up C ．got up D ．will get up
92 ．—Did you hear someone call you, Julie
—No. Some kids ________ the drums so loudly that I heard nothing.
A ．are beating B ．will beat C ．beat D ．were beating
93 ．—Joyce, I called you at eight last night, but there was no answer. —Oh. I ________ cooking in the kitchen and didn’t hear it.
A ．did B ．have done C ．do D ．was doing
94 ．—Why is P.E. important to students in Changsha
—Because they ________ receive their diploma (毕业证) ________ they can’t pass the test successfully.
A ．shouldn’t; if B ．won’t; if C ．won’t; until
95 ．Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.
A ．to drive, to drive B ．to drive, to driving
C ．to driving, to drive D ．driving, driving
96 ．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.
A ．will sail B ．is sailing C ．was sailing D ．has sailed
97 ．Don’t sleep too late, John. You ________ the early bus to Beijing.
A ．catch B ．caught C ．will catch D ．have caught
98 ．—Did you notice what happened outside just now
—No, I didn’t. Because I _______ my clothes at that time.
A ．am washing B ．was washing C ．will wash D ．have washed
99 ．—A large number of people didn’t go back home for the Spring Festival this year. —________. I stayed in Kunming to help stop the spread of COVID- 19.
A ．So did I B ．So do I. C ．Neither did I D ．Neither do I
100 ．---Why didn't you come to the party yesterday ---Because I ______________ an important meeting.
A ．was having B ．has had C ．would have D ．have时态(一般过去时、一般将来时、过去进行时)——
2024届九年级英语中考语法复习试题检测
一、单项选择
1 ．In my school days, I ________ a lot of reading in English every day. That was how I learned English at that time.
A ．am doing B ．did C ．have done
【答案】 B 【详解】句意：在我上学的日子里，我每天都阅读大量英语。那时我就是这样学习英语的。考查动词时态。 根据“That washow I learned English at that time.”可知， 此处是发生在过去的事情， 因此用一般过去时， 谓语
用过去式 did。故选 B 。
2 ．-- Can you guess if Mike ______ swimming this afternoon -- I think he will go with us if he _____ free.
A ．will go;is B ．will go;will be C ．goes;is D ．goes; will be
(
【答案】
A
【详解】
句意：－你可
以猜一猜今天下午迈克是否要去游泳吗？－我想如果他有空，他会和我
们一起去的。前句表示今天下午去游泳，用一般将来时态：
will
go
；后句中，
if
是如果
的意思，
引出
来
的句子是条件状语从句。条件状语从句要用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动作，有空：
be
free
。主语
he
后
be
用
is
。故选
A
。点睛：连词
if
有两个含义，一是
“
是否
”
，引出的是宾语
从句，
宾语从句的主句谓语是一般现在时态时， 从句时态不变， 是什么时态就用什么时态， 该
什么时态就
是
什么时态， 也就是说， 可能用成将来时态；二是
“
如果
”
，引出的是条件状语从句，
条件状语从句不能用一般将来时态，要用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动
作
。
)
3 ．— Do you know yesterday
---Yes. She was ill in hospital.
A ．why didn’t Jenny go to school
B ．why doesn’t Jenny go to school
C ．why Jenny didn't go to school
D ．why Jenny doesn't go to school
(
【答案】
C
【详
解
】句意：
——
你知道詹妮昨天为什么没去上学吗？
——
是的， 她生病住院了。考查宾语从句。根据
Do
you kno
w
可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，选项
A
、
B
是疑问语序，所以排除；
再根据时间
状
语
yesterday
可知这里指的是过去的时间， 句子应用一般过去时， 而
D
选项是一般现在时， 所
以排除；故答案选
C
。
4
．
(2015.
盐城市
)
Sherlock
Holmes
asked
the
suspect
what he ___ when the murder took place.
)
A ．was doing B ．has done C ．is doing D ．would do
(
【答案】
A
【详解】试题分析：句意：
Sherlock
Holmes
问嫌疑人当谋杀案发生时他在做什么。
was
doing
过去进行时
，
过
去
某个时间正在发生的事情；
has
done
现在完成时，过去发生的动作对现在造成影响和结果；
is
doing
现
在进行时，此时此刻正在发生的动作；
would
do
将会做，过去将来时。根据句意可知，这里表示谋杀
案
发
生时，嫌疑人正在做什么，应该用过去进行时，故选
A
。考点：考查动词时态
。
)
5 ． —What do you think of your boss
—He ’s kind-hearted. Not only _______ what to do, but also he lent me money.
A ．he advised me B ．does he advised me
C ．did he advise me D ．he advised to me
(
【答案】
C
【
详解】试题分析：句意：你觉得你老板怎样
他是好心的
.
他不仅给我建议做什么
,
而且他还借给我钱
. not
only
…
but
also
…
前后连接两个句子时，
not
only
后
的句子要用部分倒装，但
but also
后的分句不用倒装。结
合句
意
，故选
C
考点：考查连词的用法。
)
6 ．—Tom, why didn’t you answer my call at nine last night
—Sorry. I _________ my mobile phone at home and I _________ basketball on the playground then.
A ．left; played B ．forgot; was playing C ．left; was playing
(
【答案】
C
【
详
解】
——
汤姆， 昨晚
9
点你为什么不接我的电话？
——
对不起。我把手机落在家里了， 我那时正在操
场上打
篮
球。考查时态。
forgot
是
forget
的过去式， 意为
“
忘记
”
，主要强调忘记某事或忘记做某事；
left
是
leave
的过去式，主要强调把某物落在某个地方。本题的第一空是强调手机落在家里，所以用
left
；根据语境可
知
第二空后的
then
指的是
“
at
nine
last
night
”
，表示
“
那时我正在操场上打篮球
”
，用过去进行时，其结构为
was
/
were
+
动词的
现在分词。故选
C
。
)
7 ．I still remember I met him on the playground for the first time. He ________ football with friends.
A ．played B ．is playing C ．was playing D ．plays
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：我仍然记得我第一次在操场上见到他。他正在和朋友踢足球。考
查过去进行时。根据
“Istill
remember I met
him
on
the
playground
for
the
first
time
.”
可知，此句描述的是第一次见面时他正在做的事情，
用
过去进行时。故选
C
。
)
8 ．—Let's go camping if it____________ next Saturday. —But nobody knows if it ___________.
A ．is fine; rains B ．will be fine: rains
C ．is fine: will rain D ．will be fine: will rain
(
【答案】
C
【
详
解】句意：
——
如果下星期六天气好的话，我们去野营吧。
——
但没人知道会不会下雨。考查时态。
is
fine
好的
，
一般现在时；
will be fine
好，一般将来时；
rains
下雨，动词三单；
will rain
下雨，一般将来时；
根
据
句意理解及句子结构分析可知， 第一句中的
if
是引导的条件状语从句， 表示
“
如果
”
，所以符合
“
主将从
现
”
的用法，
空格在从句中，所以应该用一般现在时，所以排除答案
B/ D
选项，而第二句中的
if
是引导的
是宾语从句，表示
“
是否
”
，表示这个动作还没有发生
，所以应该用一般将来时，故选
C
。
)
9 ．I __________ a poster about sports when Mary called me last night.
A ．make B ．will make C ．is making D ．was making
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：当玛丽昨晚给我打电话
时，我正在做一张关于体育运动的海报。考查动词的时态。根据句
意和时间状语从句
“
when
Mary
called
me
last
night”
可知， 主句表述过去某一时刻正在发生的事情， 要用过去
进行时，其构
成
为
was/ were doing
。故选
D
。
)
10 ．Robots _____more heavy work for us in the future.
A ．will do B ．did C ．have done D ．were doing
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意：在未来，机器人
将为我们做更多繁重的工作。考查动词时态。根据
“in the future”
可知，句子
用一
般
将来时，结构为
will+
动词原形，故选
A
。
)
11 ．I ________ my project when mum came back last night.
A ．do B ．will do C ．was doing D ．am doing
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意
：
昨晚妈妈回来时我正在做作业。考查过去进行时。
do
做，动词原形，用于一般现在时；
will do
将
要
做，用于一般将来时；
was
doing
正在做，用于过去进行时；
am
doing
正在做，用于现在进行时。根
据空后
“
when
Mum
came
back
last
night
”
可知，
从句是一般过去时；结合句意可知， 妈妈回来时我正在做作业，
表
示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时，其构成是
was
/
were
doing
。故选
C
。
)
12 ．Suqian first marathon on March 28. Every detail was worth paying attention to a better result before and during that event.
A ．was held; to achieve B ．took place; to achieve
C ．was taken place; achieving D ．A&B
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：
宿
迁首届马拉松于
3
月
28
日举行。为了在赛前和赛中取得更好的成绩，每一个细节都值得
关注。考查被动语态和动词。
take place“
发生
”
，没有被动语态，故排除
C
项；根据时间状语可知，空一可
用
take
place
的一般过去时态；根据句意可知，主语和动词之
间是动宾关系，故应用被动语态，结合时间状
语可知，
应用一般过去时的被动语态，构成形式为：
wes/were done
，故空一也可以用
was held
；空二表达目
的
，用不定式。故选
D
。
)
13 ．—I think there ________ more and more people following Liu Genghong to exercise online. —I agree. Let’s start from now on.
A ．is B ．will be C ．had D ．will have
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：
——
我认为会有越来越多的人跟随刘畊宏在网上健身。
——
我同意。让我们从现在开始
。
考查
there
be
句
型
。此处是
there be
句型，不能与
have
一起连用，排除
C
和
D
选项。
people
是复数，
be
动
词
不能用
is
，排除
A
，故选
B
。
)
14 ．—How will your father go to Shanghai tomorrow
—I don’t know ____ .
A ．how he will go there
C ．how did he go there
B ．how will he go there
D ．how he went there
(
【答案】
A
【
详解】试题分析：句意：
--
明天，你的父亲如何去上海？
--
我不知道他将要如何去上海。分析：考查宾语
从句的用法，宾语从句用
陈述语序，如果主语是一般现在时，从句用原来的时态，结合选项第一项符合题
)
(
意。故
选
A
考点：考查宾语从句的用法。
)
15 ．—Do you have any ideas for the coming holiday —Yes. I ________ my grandparents.
A ．visit B ．will visit
C ．have visited D ．was visiting
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】
句
意：
——
你对即将到来的假期有什么想法吗？
——
是的。我将要去看望我的祖父母。考查一般
将来时。根据时间状语
for
the
coming
holiday
“
即
将到来的假期
”
可知， 本句为一般将来时。一般将来时的构
成是：
will+do
或
am/is/are going to do
。故选
B
。
)
16 ．Don’t worry about your exams. If you work harder, you ________ better next time.
A ．do B ．did C ．have done D ．will do
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：别担心你的考试。如果你更努力，下次你会做得更好。考查时态。句子是
if
引导的条件状
语从句，遵
循主将从现，主句用一般将来时
will do
。故选
D
。
)
17 ．—Could you tell me ________
—Next Saturday.
A ．when you will come to Beijing B ．when did you come to Beijing
C ．when you came to Beijing D ．when will you come to Beijing
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意：
——
你能告诉我你什么时候来北京吗？
——
下周六。考查宾语从句。
when you will come t
o Beijing
你什么时候来北京，陈述语序，一般将来时；
when
did
you come to Beijing
你什么时候来北京，疑问
语序，一般过去时；
when
you came to Beijing
你什么时候来的北京，陈述语序，一般过去时；
when will you
come
to
Beijing
你什么
时
候来北京， 疑问语序， 一般将来时。根据句意可知， 空出的句子是宾语从句， 应用
陈述语序，故排除
B
、
D
项；根据答语
“
Next Saturday.”
可知，宾语从句应用一般将来时，故排除
C
项。故
选
A
。
)
18 ．—Did you watch the basketball game between China and America at eight last night —No, I didn’t. I ______ on the Internet at that time.
A ．was studying B ．have studied C ．am studying D ．study
(
【答案】
A
)
(
【详解】句意
：
——
你昨晚八点看了中美篮球赛吗？
——
不，我没有。我当时在上网课。
考查动词的时态。根据
“at that time”
可知， 句子时态为过去进行时， 结构为
was/were+doing
，主语为
I
，故空
处
应
填
was studying
。故选
A
。
)
19 ．—What’s your hobby
—I ________ play computer games, but now I ________ studying on the Internet.
A．used to; get used to B．am used to; used to C．am used to; get used to D．used to;
used to
(
【答案】
A
【详解】
句
意：
——
你的爱好是什么？
——
我过去常玩电脑游戏，但现在我习惯了上网学习。考查固定短
语及
时态。
used to do sth“
过去常常做某事
”
，为一般过去时；
be/get used to doing sth“
习惯做某事
”
，为一般
现在时。根据题
干
“I ... play computer games, but now I ... studying on the Internet.”
可知， 第一空表示
“
过去常常
打游戏
”
，用一般过去时，排
除选项
B
、
C
，第二空表示
“
现在习惯于网上学习
”
，用一般现在时，排除选项
D
。
故选
A
。
)
20 ． The weather forecast says that ______ another storm tomorrow.
A ．there will have
C ．there has
B ．there will be
D ．there has been
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：天气预报说明天将会有另一场暴雨。考查
there be
句型。
there will have
形式不对；
there wil
l
be
将会有；
there
has
形式不
对
；
there has been
已经有。根据句意及
tomorrow
可知，这里考查的是
there be
句型
的
将来时，故应选
B
。
)
21 ．Not only you but also she ______ about the result at this time last year.
A ．worries B ．was worrying
C ．were worrying D ．had worried
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】试题分析：句意：去年的这个时候不只
你还有她都在担心这个结果。
not only…but also
不仅
……
而
且
……
，连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词应根据就近原则，跟离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致
。
故这里应该用
单数形式。又根据句中的
at this time lastyear
可知，应该用过去进行时。故选
B
。考点：考查
动词
的时态
22
．
If you read a lot today, y
ou
________
in
the
future
.
)
A ．succeed B ．will succeed C ．succeeded D ．succeeds
(
【
答案】
B
【详
解
】句意：如果你今天读了很多书， 你将来就会成功。考查一般将来时。本句为条件状语从句， 遵循
“
主
将从现
”
原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在
时
；将来时的构成为：
will/be going to+do
。故选
B
。
)
23．The number of Tik Tok users (抖音用户)______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It’s really popular now.
A ．has risen; appeared B ．have been risen; appeared
C ．have raised; was appeared D ．has been raised; was appeared
(
【答案】
A
【
详解】本题考查：时态辨析。选项分析：
since
引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生
后的影
响。从句用过去时描述过去发生的动作。综合分析前后句， 可知此处填
has
risen
;
appeared
最合适，
完整句意为
：
The
number
of
Tik
Tok
users
has
risen
sharply
since
Tik
Tok
appeared
in
2016.
自
2016
年抖音出现
以来，抖音的用
户数量急剧上升。
It’s really popular now.
现在很流行。正确答案为：
A
【点睛】
since
引导的
时间状语从句中用延续性动词或者状态动词的过去式，主句用现在完成时或者现在完成进行时
。
)
24 ．Last weekend Li Ming __________ the Palace Museum with his classmates and learnt a lot.
A ．visited B ．visits C ．was visiting D ．has visited
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意：上周末李明和他的同学们一起参观了故宫并且学习到了很多。考查一般过去时。
visit
ed
一般
过去
时；
visits
一般现在时，第三人称单数形式；
was visiting
过去进行时；
has visited
现在完成时。根据
“Last
weekend
”
可知时态应该用一般过去时。故选
A
。
)
25 ．The lady ________ a walk along the street when a car hit her from behind last night.
A ．took B ．was taking C ．has taken D ．had taken
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：昨天晚上，当一辆轿车从后面撞到这位女士的时候
，她正沿着街道散步。
考查动词的时态。根据
“when a car hit her
from
behind
last
night
”
可知讲述的是过去的时间点正发生的动作，
用过去进行时，主语
“
Thelady”
是第三人称单数，表达
“
散步
”
谓语动词用
“was taking a walk”
。故选
B
。
)
26 ．Finish your homework first, then you’ll surf the Internet for half an hour.
A ．can B ．need C ．be able to D ．may
(
【答案】
C
【详
解
】句意：先完成作业，然后你可以上网半小时。根据句意，表允许，所以排除
B
；又由于是一般将来
)
(
A
．
) (
时，
will
后面接动词原形，
can
和
may
没有将来时，故选
C
。
)
27 ．—Oh, dear! A power cut!
—Sorry, I didn’t know you ________ the washing machine.
are using
B ．were using C ．use
(
【
答案】
B
【详
解
】句意：
——
哦，天啊！停电了！
——
对不起，我不知道你在用洗衣机。考查过去进行时。根据
“I
didn
’
t
know
you
...
the
washing
machine
.”
可
知
， 不知道对方在过去的时间点正在用洗衣机， 用过去进行时， 故
选
B
。
)
28 ．My friend' s new restaurant in Wanda Plaza(万达广场) two years ago, but I there so far.
A ．has opened; haven't been
B ．was open; haven't been
C ．opened; haven't gone
D ．has been open; haven't gone
【答案】 B 【详解】句意：我朋友在万达广场的新餐馆两年前开业啦， 但是迄今为止我还没有去过那儿。根据“two years ago”可知，句子为一般过去时，故排除 A 和 D 两项；又因后一个分句 so far 表示“迄今为止”可知句子应用 现在完成时。 have gone to 意为“去了某地，还没有回来”；have been to 意为“去过某地”，表示人在说话现场。 故选 B 。
29 ．------Why didn`t you pick up my phone yesterday evening -----Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time.
A ．am cooking. B ．cooks C ．was cooking D ．cooked
(
【答案】
C
【
详
解】试题分析：句意：
―
昨天晚上你为什么不接我的电话？
―
哦，那时我在厨房里做饭。根据句意：
昨天晚上你打电话来时，我正在做饭。一个
过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，把正在发生的动
作用
成
过去进行时态。故选
C
。【考点定位】 考查动词的时态。
)
30 ．—Mike is from America but speaks perfect Chinese.
—So he does. He has learned Chinese by himself since he ________ college.
A ．is attending B ．has attended C ．was attending D ．attended
(
【
答案】
D
)
【详解】句意：——迈克来自美国，但能说一口流利的中文。——是的。自从上大学以来，他就自学中文。 考查动词时态。根据“He has learned Chinese by himself since he...college.”可知，此处是“现在完成时， since+ 一般过去时”结构，故选 D 。
31 ．Yesterday, I __________ the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.
A ．took B ．was taking C ．had taken D ．is taking
(
【
答案】
B
【详解
】
句意：昨天， 我乘地铁回家时， 突然发现我乘错了路线。考查时态辨析。根据
“when I suddenly found
I was on the wrong l
i
ne
”
可知此处表示过去正在做某事的时候突然发生了某事， 主句用过去进行时， 其结构为
was
/
were
doing
。故选
B
。
)
32 ．Gu Ailing ________ three medals at the Beijing Winter Olympics.
A ．win B ．won C ．is winning D ．has won
(
【
答案】
B
【
详解】句意：谷爱凌在北京冬奥会上赢得了三枚奖牌。考查时态。根据
“at the Beijing Winter Olympics”
可
知此处指过去
发
生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语用过去式
won
。故选
B
。
)
33 ．—Have you ever been to Hainan —Yes, I ________ there two years ago.
A ．went B ．go C ．will go
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意：
——
你去过海南吗？
——
是的，我两年前去过。考查动词时态。根据时间状语
“two year
s
ago
”
可
知
，动作发生在过去，故为一般过去时。故选
A
。
)
34 ．My pen pal from America is coming to visit me. I’m thinking about ________.
A ．how I will give her a surprise
B ．where we were having a big meal
C ．whether I planned a trip for her
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意：我的美国笔友要来
看我。我在想怎样给她一个惊喜。考查宾语从句。根据
“
My
penpal
from
America is coming to vi
sit
me
”
可知，笔友来的动作还未发生，所以从句应用一般将来时，故选
A
。
)
35 ．—Are you sure when Miss White __________ to our school
—I’m not sure. She says if she _______time she’ll come tomorrow.
(
A
．
C
．
)A ．will come, will have B ．will come, has C ．comes, has
(
【
答案】
B
)
【详解】句意：-你确定 White 女士什么时候来我们学校吗？-我不确定，她说如果她有时间，她会明天来。 will come 将会来，一般将来时态；comes 一般现在时，第三人称单数形式；will have 将会有，一般将来时； has 有，第三人称单数。第一句话中when 引导的是宾语从句，根据句意可知，这里表达的是将来的事情， 故用一般将来时态；第二个是 if 引导的条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时。故应 选 B。
36 ． -How time flies! Three years since we came to this school,
-Yes,it a good memory.
have pass; passed; is has been B ．has passed: is D ．passed; was
(
【
答案】
B
【
详
解】试题分析：句意：
--
时间飞逝。从我们来到这所学校，三年的时间已经过去。
--
是的，它是一个美
好的回忆。时间做主语看做单数，
故排除
AC
。
since
从
……
(到现在)，是现在完成时的标志，故排除
D
，
故选
B
。考点：考查主谓一致及时态的用法。
)
37 ．–I really want to know the real reason for his being late. –His mother ______ you as soon as she ________ .
A ．tells; comes B ．will tell; comes
C ．tells; will come D ．will tell; will come
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】试题分析：句
意：－我真的想知道他迟到的真正原因。－他妈妈一来就会告诉你的。他妈妈将要
告诉你， 表示将要发生的动作， 用一般将来时态。
As soon a
s
一
……
就
……
，引出的是时间状语从句， 在时
间状语从句里，要用一般
现
在时态表示将要发生的动作。故选
B
考点：考查动词的时态。
)
38 ．—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now
—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7 ：30pm and________on for another one hour.
A ．has been B ．was
C ．will be
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意
：
---
你好，约翰。我是迈克。你现在在做什么？
----
我正在看足球比赛。下午
7
点
30
分开始，
)
将再比赛一个小时。 A. has been 现在完成时；B. was 一般过去时；C. will be 一般将来时。 another + 基数词 + 名词复数 = 基数词 + more + 名词复数，其意思是“另外/再多少个...” 。for+时间段，表示做某事做了多 长时间，根据语境足球赛下午 7 点 30 分开始，从现在开始，将再比赛一个小时，可知用将来时；选 C。
39 ．—I wonder if Miss Lin ________ back in a week. —I think she will call us if she ________ back.
A ．will come; will come B ．comes; will come C ．will come; comes
【答案】 C 【详解】句意： ——我不知道林小姐一周后是否会回来。 ——我认为如果她回来，她会给我们打电话。考 查时态。第一句中 if 表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，结合“in a week”可知，从句用一般将来时will do 的结构。 第二句中 if 表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句， 从句用一般现在时， 主语 she 是第三人称单数形式， 动词用三 单，故选 C 。
40 ．Don’t worry about it. Mr. Green ______to you in a few minutes.
A ．talks B ．talked C ．have talked D ．will talk
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：别担心它了。格林先生几分钟后将会跟你谈话。考查动词时态用法。由语境及时间状语
“
in a
few m
inutes
”
可知
,
动作还没发生，用一般将来时。故选
D
。
)
41 ．—What’s the matter, Jack
—I ________ down while I ________ on the ice. I got hurt badly.
A ．was falling skated
B ．fell; was skating
C ．fell; skated
D ．was falling; was skating
(
【
答案】
B
【详
解
】句意：
——
怎么了， 杰克？
——
当我滑冰的时候摔倒了， 我伤的很重。根据
fall
短暂性动词， 不用
进
行
时态，根据
Igot hurt badly.
可知用一般过去时态，排除
A/D
；根据
while
和
skate
滑冰，延续性动词，
所以从
句
用过去进行时态；故选
B
)
42 ．— I didn’t see you in the office this morning.
— Oh, I ________ with Linton in the meeting room at that time.
A ．talk B ．am talking C ．talked D ．was talking
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：
——
我今天早上没在办公室看到你。
——
哦，那时我正在会议室和
Lint
o
n
说话。考查动词
时态。根据
“at that time”
可知，时态为过去进行时，结构为
was/wer
e
+
现在分词；主语为
“
I
”
，
be
动词应用
was
。故选
D
。
)
43 ．—Why didn’t Mona answer my telephone yesterday evening —She with us at Pattaya KTV at that time.
A ．is singing B ．will sing C ．was singing D ．has sung
【答案】 C 【详解】试题分析：句意：为什么莫娜昨天晚上不回我的电话？——那时她与我们在芭堤雅的 KTV 唱歌。
考查动词时态。 at that time 在那时，用于过去进行时态，故答案为 C 。
44 ．—Some museums and parks are being built in Beijing, including a branch of the Capital Museum. —It’s the case, and they ________ to the public by the end of this year.
A ．opened B ．are opening C ．have opened D ．will open
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】
句
意：
——
北京正在建立一些博物馆和公园，包括首都博物馆的分馆。
——
确实如此，它们将在
年
底之前向公众开放。考查动词的时态。
opened
打开， 一般过去时；
are opening
正在打开， 现在进行时；
have
o
pened
已经打开，现在完成时；
will
open
将会打开，一般将来时。根据
“
by
the
end
of
this
year
”
可知此句时
态
应
为一般将来时。故选
D
。
)
45 ．—What a nice bike it is! When ________you ________it — Don’t you know that I have had it for 3days.
A ．have, bought B ．did, buy C ．have, had
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句
意：
——
多漂亮的自行车啊！你什么时候买的？
——
你不知道吗？我已经买了
30
天了。考查特
殊疑问句及过去时。根据疑问句
when
可知， 询问何时买的自行车， 动
作一定发生在过去， 此句时态是一般
过去时态， 构
成特殊疑问句用助动词
did
，其结构是
When+did+
主语
+
动词原形
+
其他？选项
A
是现在完成时，
选项
C
是
完
成时，故选项
B
。
buy
动词，买；
bought
买，过去分词，短暂性动词；
had
买，过去分词，持续
性动词。根据题意，故选
B
。
)
46 ．—What will you do for the coming May Day holiday
—Pardon I’m sorry. I ________ about something else.
A ．think B ．thought C ．am thinking D ．was thinking
(
【
答案】
D
【
详
解】句意：
——
即将到来的五一假期你会做什么？
——
什么？对不起。我在想别的事情。 考查过去
进行时。根据
“
Pardon
I
’
m
sorry
.
I
...
about
something
else
.”
可知，这里指过去正在发生的事情，
因此用过去进
行
时。故选
D
。
)
47 ．I Game of Thrones(权力的游戏) with my friends last month.It's amazing.
A ．watch B ．watched C ．watches D ．have watched
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：上个月我和朋友
们一起看了《权力的游戏》。太棒了。考查动词时态辨析。
last month
上个
月，
用于一般过去时，动词需用过去式；根据句意结构，可知选
B
。
)
48 ．My sister wants a new dress. She ________ it to the party.
A ．wears B ．has worn
C ．wore D ．is going to wear
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：我妹妹想要一
件
新衣服。她打算穿它去参加聚会。考查一般将来时。由
“Mysister wants a new
dress
”
可知：动作还未
执行，故用
be going to
形式，表示有计划做某事。故选
D
。
)
49 ．—Mike saved many boys in the earthquake, didn’t he —________ He is a hero in our school now!
A ．Yes, he did B ．Yes, he has C ．No, he didn’t D ．No, he hasn’t
【答案】 A 【详解】句意：——迈克在地震中救了许多男孩，是吗？——是的，他做到了。他现在是我们学校的英雄。 考查反义疑问句的用法。含实义动词的一般过去时的一般反义疑问句，肯定回答为：Yes, 主语+did. 否定回 答为：No, 主语+didn’t. 分析句子可知，这是一个含实义动词的一般过去时的反义疑问句。根据“Heis a hero in our school now!”可知，他现在是我们学校的英雄。由此说明迈克在地震中救了许多男孩。事实是肯定的， 应使用肯定回答。故选 A 。
50 ．When I got home last night, my parents ____ for me at the table.
A ．wait B ．waited C ．were waiting D ．have waited
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意
:
昨天晚上当我到家的时候
，我的父母正在桌子旁边等我。
wait
等，等待。根据句意可知，
)
(
B
．
) (
这里说的
是
昨天晚上当我到家的时候，正在发生的的事情，应该用过去进行时态，故可先排除
A
和
D
。
B
选项是一般过去时，
C
选项是过去进行时，根据句意可知，
C
选项更符合这个情景。故选
C
。
)
51 ．---Would you mind not_____ noise Alice is sleeping. –---Sorry, I didn’t know. I________ she was awake.
A ．make, think B ．making, thought C ．making, think D ．make, thought
(
【
答案】
B
【分析】考
点
：考查动词的用法。【详解】试题分析：句意：
—
你可不可以不要制造噪音？
Alice
在睡觉。
—
对不起，我不知道。我还以为她醒着呢！
min
d
doing
sth
介意做某事；根据
Ididn
’
t
know
.
可知 我刚才不知
道，
那时认为她醒着，
I thought
我原以为。故选
B
。
)
52 ．—Excuse me, can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon
—A moment, please. Let me check ________.
A ．if Mr. Miller will be free B ．when will Mr. Miller have time
C ．if Mr. Miller had an appointment D ．when does Mr. Miller come back
(
【答案】
A
【详解】
句
意：
——
对不起，今天下午我可以采访
Miller
先生吗？
——
等一下，让我核对一下
Miller
先生
是否有空。考查宾
语
从句。分析句子可知，此句为宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，排除
B
、
D
；根据
“this
afternoon
”
可知，询问的是将来的时间，因此宾语
从句应该用一般将来时。故选
A
。
)
53 ．They ________ excitedly about what happened yesterday when the door bell rang.
A ．talk
talked
C ．were talking
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意
：当门铃响了的时候他们正兴奋地谈论着昨天发生的事情。考查时态。根据
“They…excitedlyabout
what
happened
yesterday
when
the
door
bell
rang
.”
可知，句子是含有
when
引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句
，
“
when
the
door
bell
rang
”
是一般过去时，故主句应用过去进行时：
was
/
were
doing
。故选
C
。
)
54 ．I don’t know if he __________ tomorrow. If he __________, I will call you.
A ．will come, comes B ．comes, will come
C ．comes, comes D ．will come, will come
(
【答案】
A
【详解】
句
意：我不知道他明天是否来。如果他来，我会打电话给你。考查时态。第一空位于宾语从句中，
根
据时间状语
“
tomorrow
”
可知，用一般将来时；在时间或条件状语从句中，可以用一般现在时代替将来时。
)
(
第二空
考
查主句是一般将来时，
if
条件句应用一般现在时态表将来。故选
A
。
)
55 ．—I was told that cousin Linda has not received my gift till now. How could it be! —I am sorry. I forgot to mail it for you the other day. I ________ in a minute.
A ．am about to do it B ．will do it C ．did it
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】
句
意：
——
我听说琳达表妹到现在还没有收到我的礼物。怎么会这样！
——
我很抱歉。前几天我
忘了帮你寄了。我马上就去
寄。考查一般将来时。
am about to do it
刚要去做这件事，一般现在时；
will do it
将去做这件事，
一般将来时；
did it
做过这件事，一般过去时。根据空后
“in a minute”
是将来时间，可推出要
用
一般将来时。故选
B
。
)
56 ．—What’s your plan for the weekend, Helen —I ________my grandparents.
A ．visit B ．visited C ．have visited D ．am going to visit
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：
——
你周末有什么计划， 海伦？
——
我要去拜访我的祖父母。考查动词时态。根据
“What’s you
r
plan for the weekend, Hele
n
”
可知，此处是询问周末计划，需用一般将来时。故选
D
。
)
57 ．—Oh, my God, you’re all wet.
—Yes, Miss Green. I want to go home and change, or I ___________ a cold.
A ．catches B ．caught C ．has caught D ．will catch
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】
句
意：
——
天啊，你全湿了。
——
是的，格林小姐。我想回家换衣服，不然我会感冒的。考查动
词时态。根据
“
Iwant
to
go
home
and
change
,
or
I
...
a
cold
.”
可知，此处
表示不换衣服，自己将会感冒；表示将
要发生的事
情
要用一般将来时，结构为
will+
动词原形。故选
D
。
)
58 ．How time flies! I ________ a senior high school this September.
A ．enter B ．entered C ．will enter D ．have entered
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：时间过得多快
!
今年九月我将进入高中。考查动词时态。根据
“this Sep
tember
”
可知，此句用
一
般将来时
will do
的结构，故选
C
。
)
59 ．It’s said that Lingling was ill. I wonder if ________ tomorrow.
A ．she comes B ．will she come C ．she will come
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：据
说玲玲生病了。我想知道她明天会不会来。考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，句子是宾语
从句，用陈述语序，排除
B
；主句是现在时，从句时态遵循
“
主现从不限
”
，根据
“tomorr
o
w
”
可知从句使用一
般将来时。故选
C
。
)
60 ．Yesterday morning, Jane asked me ________ go shopping with her.
A ．whether I can B ．whether can I C ．whether I could
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：
昨天早晨，简问我是否我能够和她一起去购物。考查宾语从句。宾语从句中的语序用陈述
语序，
所
以排除
B
。根据
“Yesterday morning, Jane asked me”
可知， 主句是一般过去时， 从句用过去的某种时
态，此处
用
一般过去时。故选
C
。
)
61 ．My students ________ the Palace Museum to learn about its history last week.
A ．visit B ．is visiting C ．visited D ．will visit
(
【答案】
C
【
详解】句意：我的学生上周参观了故宫博物院，了解故宫的历史。考查一般过去时。根据句中
“
last
week
”
提示，句子应用一般过去时，故谓语应用过去式。故选
C
。
)
62 ．— Mr. Johnson’s words made us laugh our heads off yesterday.
— Yes, and the things he ________behind the jokes caused us to think deeply.
A ．expressed B ．mentioned C ．noticed D ．performed
(
【答案】
A
【
详
解】句意：
——
约翰逊昨天的话使我们笑得前仰后合。
——
是的，他在笑话背后表达的东西让我们
深思。考查动词
辨
析。
expressed
表达；
mentioned
提及；
noticed
注意到；
performed
表演。根据
“behind the
jokes
”
可知，笑话背后
表达的东西让我们深思，故选
A
。
)
63．It is said that over 50 percent of China’s population _________ working in the cities in 2013, so there are fewer and fewer people on the farm now.
A ．are
C ．was
B ．is
D ．were
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】试题分析：句意：据说
2013
年中国超过
50%
的人工作在城市，所以现在越来越少的人留在农场
。
Population
前有分
数
修饰时做主语，谓语动词用复数。时间状语是
in
2013
表示过去，因此要用一般过去时。
)
(
故选
D
。考点：考查主谓一致。
)
64 ．I _______ in the kitchen when a car stopped in front of the window.
A ．cook B ．will cook C ．was cooking D ．am cooking
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：我正在厨房做
饭， 这时一辆汽车停在窗前。考查动词的时态。根据
“I…inthe kitchen when a car stopped
in
front
of
the
window
.”
可知，
when
引导的从句部分是一般过去时，主句部分也应该是过去的时态，
表示某个
时
间点正在发生的事，应用过去进行时。故选
C
。
)
65 ．—There is someone knocking at the door.
—It must be a computer repairman. I ________ him to fix my computer this morning.
A ．call B ．have called C ．called D ．will call
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意
：
—
有人敲门。
—
那一定是电脑修理工。今天上午我打过电话让他修电脑。
考查动词时态用法。
A. call
是一般现在时；
B. have called
是现在完成时；
C. called
是一般过去时；
D. wil
l
call
是一般将来时。根据句尾的
this
morning
可知句子
使
用一般过去时，用过去式
called
，故答案是
C
。
)
66 ．So you have watched the action movie, haven’t you Yes. I _______ it with my parents in LuXun Theatre.
A ．watch B ．watched
C ．will watch D ．am watching
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】试题分析
：句意：－因此，你看过这部动作片，是不是？－是的，我和我父母一起在鲁迅剧场看
的。强调过去和父母一起
看
电影这个过去动作，用一般过去时态，动词用过去式。故选
B
。考点：考查动词
的
时态辨析。
)
67 ．After many hard moments, Chinese women's volleyball team ______ the final at last.
A ．win B ．will win C ．won D ．would win
(
【答案】
C
【
详解】句意：经过许多艰难的时刻， 中国女排终于赢得了决赛。本题考查动词时态。
win
是动词原形，
will
win
一
般将来时，
won
是一般过去时，
would win
是过去将来时。根据
at last
叙述发生过的事，用一般过去
时
，故选
C
。
)
68 ．Our school ________ a big sports field near the library next term.
A ．will build B ．builds C ．built D ．has built
(
【答案】
A
【
详解】句意：我们学校下学期将在图书馆附近建一个大运动场。考查时态辨析。根据时间状语
next term
可知，应用一般将来时。故选
A
。
)
69 ．—Have you had your dinner yet, Mary —Yes, I have. My father ________ it for me.
A ．was cooking B ．have cooked C ．will cook D ．cooked
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】
句意：
——
玛丽， 你吃晚饭了吗？
——
是的， 我吃了。我父亲为我做的。考查时态。根据
“
H
ave you
had
your dinner yet, Mary ”
和答语
“Yes, I have.”
可知父亲做饭是过去的动作， 句子为一般过去时态， 动词
使
用
过去式。故选
D
。
)
70 ．— Mark, good news! We ______ a school trip next Monday.
— Great!
A ．has B ．had C ．has had D ．will have
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意
：
——
马克， 好消息！我们下周一要去进行一次学校旅行。
——
太棒了！根据
next Monday
可
知
此
处用一般将来时，故用
will have
，故选
D
。
)
71 ．—I’m afraid the meeting has begun.
—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________.
A ．will begin; rings B ．doesn’t begin; will ring C ．won’t begin; will ring
D ．won’t begin; rings
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：
——
恐怕会议已经开始了。
——
别担心，直到铃声响了，会议才开始
。
考查时间
状
语从句的用法。
not
...
until
...
意为
“
直到
……
才
……”
，
until
引导的时间状语从句， 遵循
“
主将从现
”
的
原
则
,
即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选
D
。
)
72 ．––What a pleasant surprise to see you here! I you Chongqing.
––Me too. But I there next Friday.
A ．think; have gone to; am going
C ．thought; had been to; will go
B ．thought; had gone to; will go
D ．think; have been to; am going
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：
——
在这里看见你是多么惊讶啊！我原以为你去了重庆。
——
我也是。下周五我去那里
。
考查时态辨析。根据句意可知
第一空(我原以为)用一般过去时，选项
B
、
C
的第一空正确；第二个空是宾
语
从句的谓语， 在宾语从句中， 当主句为一般过去时， 从句要用过去时的某种时态，
A
、
D
的第二空是现在
完成时， 所
以
A
、
D
不正确；
C.had been to
曾去过某地；
B.had gone to
到某地去了， 所以第二空应该填
had gone
to
；第三空是一般将来时，四个选项都对；综上，答案应
该选
B
。
73
．
My mother ___________ when I got home yes
terday
.
)
A ．cook B ．will cook C ．cooked D ．was cooking
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】解析：句意：昨天，当我到家的时候，我妈妈正在做饭。此题考查的是过去进行时态。
A. cook
一
般现在时；
B
.
will
cook
一般将来时；
C
.
cooked
一般过去时；
D
.
was
cooking
过去
进行时；根据
when
引导的
一般过去时的时间
状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，它的构
成为：主语
+was/were+V-ing
形式，主语是第三人称单数形式，
be
动词应该用
wa
s
；故选
D
。
)
74 ．----_______ people do housework ______twenty years ----No, I don’t think so.
A ．Do; in B ．Are; after C ．Will; for D ．Will; in
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句
意
：
-
二十年后人们还会做家务吗？
-
不，我认为不会。
Do
是助动词，用于一般现在时态；
Are
是
be
动词的形式，在这里不合适，句中
do
是实意
动词；
will
一般将来时态；
in
与一般将来时态搭配，后面
跟一段时间，表示
“
在
…
之后
”
；
after
与一般将来时态搭配，后面跟时间点，表示
“
在
…
之后
”
；
for
后常跟一
段
时间， 常与现在完成时态搭配使用。根据句意可知， 这里问的是
“
二十年之后
”
，应用一般将来时态， 介词
用
in
。故选
D
。
)
75 ．She used to ______ problems ________ English, but she can speak English very well now.
A ．have; speak B ．have; speaking C ．having; speak D ．having; speaking
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：她过去常常说英语有困难，但是现在她的英语说得非常好。考查非谓语。
“used to
do
”
过去
常常做某事(现在不做了)；
“
have problems doing sth”
做某事有困难。结合语境可知，
used to
后接动词的原
形，需用
“have”
；
have problems
后接动词的
doing
形式，需用
“speaking”
。故选
B
。
)
76 ．— Tony, do you remember ________ the Palace Museum
— Yes. About five years ago.
A．when we visited
visit
B．when did we visit C．when we will visit D．when will we
(
【答案】
A
【详
解
】句意：
——Tony
，你还记得我们什么时候参观故宫博物馆的吗？
——
是的。大约五年前。考查宾
语从句。
此
处是宾语从句， 从句用陈述语序， 排除
B
和
D
选项。根据答语
“Aboutfive years ago”
可知， 从句
用
一般过去时，故选
A
。
)
77 ．—I still don’t know what _____ while I was away from Wuhan. —You’ll know it all some day, I believe.
A ．happened B ．would happen C ．has happened
【答案】 A 【详解】句意：——我仍然不知道当我离开武汉的时候发生了什么。——我相信某一天你将知道所有的事。 考查动词的时态。 “I still don’t know”后面是宾语从句， 主句是一般现在时态的时候从句根据具体的句子来判
断，根据“was”可知此句是一般过去时态，从句的动词用过去式 happened。故选 A 。
78 ．---I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply. ---I ______ a dolphin show the zoo with my cousins.
A ．watched B ．will watch C ．am watching D ．was watching
(
【
答案】
D
【详解
】
考查情景交际。
“
我昨天下午给你打电话，但是没人接。
”“
那时我正在和表弟在动物园看海豚表
演。
”
过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时，故选
D
。
)
79 ．—Who do you think ________ the English Speech Contest —I'm not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come.
A ．won B ．has won C ．will win D ．wins
【答案】 C 【详解】句意：——你认为谁会赢得英语演讲比赛？ ——我不确定。还有 3 轮呢。考查动词时态。由“There are still 3 rounds to come.”可知，英语演讲比赛还未结束，即赢得比赛发生在未来，故本句为一般将来时态。 故选 C 。
80 ．—Did you hear that the Chinese skiing player, Gu Ailing, won the first prize
—Yes, I ________ with my friends at that time.
A ．have a picnic B ．am having a picnic C ．was having a picnic
【答案】 C 【详解】句意：——你听说中国滑雪运动员谷爱凌得了第一名了吗？——是的，当时我正在和朋友们野餐。 考查过去进行时。根据“Did youhear that…”可知， 动作发生在过去， 此处强调过去的某个时间点正在发生的 动作，用过去进行时，故选 C 。
81 ．When I went to say goodbye to Ann, she ______ the piano.
A ．plays B ．played C ．has played D ．was playing
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】考查时态。
Play
相对于
go
来说，
play
是延续性动词， 而
go
是短暂性动词， 故
pla
y
用过去进行时。
)
82 ．After Steven sent some e-mails, he surfing the Internet.
A ．starts B ．has started C ．will start D ．started
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】试题分析：句意
:Steven
发了一些电子邮件之后，他就开始上网冲浪。
s
tart
开始，是一个动词。根
据句意和上句话中
Steven
sent
some
e
-
mails
可知，这里应该用一
般过去时。故选
D
。
A
是一般现在时；
B
是
现在
完
成时；
C
是一般将来时。考点：考查动词时态。
)
83 ． —How long ago _________ you _________ the English Club —I _________ it since two years ago.
A ．did, join; joined B ．have, been in; joined
C ．have, joined; have joined D ．did, join; have been in
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】试题分析
：句意：你多久以前参加的英语俱乐部？我自从两年前就加入了。第一个句子时间状语
是
how
longago
，因此要用一般过去时；第
二句时间状语是
since+
时间，因此要用现在完成时。故选
D
。考
点
：
考查时态的辨析。
)
84 ．After six months, Shenzhou ⅩⅢ ________ to the mother planet on April 16th, 2022, finishing the nation’s longest manned spaceflight.
A ．returns B ．returned C ．will return
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：
六个月后，神舟十三号于
2022
年
4
月
16
日返回母星，完成了全国最长的载人航天飞行。
考查
动词的时态。根据时间状语
“on April 16th, 2022”
可知，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选
B
。
)
(
B
．
)85 ．—Have you seen Mike these days —He ________ here the other day.
A ．has been B ．had been C ．was D ．will be
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：
——
你这些天看见麦克了吗？
——
他前几天在这里。考查谓语动词时态。由
“theother da
y
”
可知，
句子应用一般过去时。故选
C
。
)
86 ．—Why didn’t you answer when I phoned you — I ______my lunch.
A ．cook B ．cooked C ．have cooked D ．was cooking
(
【
答案】
D
【详
解
】句意：
——
我给你打电话时你为什么不接？
——
我在做饭。考查时态。
cook
做饭， 动词原形；
cooked
做饭，过去式；
have
cooked
做饭，现在完成时；
was
cooking
做饭，过去进行时；根据句意
理解可知，这里
表达的是打电话时正在做饭，所以这里的
cook
应该用过去进行时，故选
D
。
)
87 ．—What __________ you to choose to be a doctor
—I read a book about Norman Bethune years ago. I think he is really great.
A ．influenced B ．influences C ．is influencing D ．will influence
(
【答案】
A
【
详解】句意：
——
是什么影响了你选择当医生？
——
几年前我读了一本关于诺曼
·
白求恩的书。我认为他
真的很棒。考查时态。
influence
影响。根据
“years a
g
o
”
可知
“
多年前
”
是一般过去时的标志。故选
A
。
)
88．Neither the students nor the teacher ________ surprised at the news because they didn’t pay much attention to it.
A ．were
was
C ．is
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：学生和老师均未对新闻感到
惊讶，因为他们并未过多关注它。考查连词的用法。当
neither
.
..nor...
连接两个主语时， 应遵循
“
就近原则
”
。即谓语与靠近的名词、代词在人称与数上保持一致的原
则。在本句中
， 紧挨谓语的名词是
“teacher”
，是第三人称单数；结合句中
“because they didn’t pay much attention
to
it
”
采用一般
过
去时可知，本句的时态应采用一般过去时，因此
was
符合题意。故选
B
。
89
．
Ann ______ the house when I called her last ni
ght
.
)
(
A
．
cleans B
．
was cleani
ng
C
．
will
clean
D
．
is
cleaning
【
答案】
B
)
【详解】句意：昨晚我给安打电话时，她正在打扫房间。由 when I called her last night 可知，主句用过去的 某一种时态，根据选项分析，只有 B 属于过去的某一种时态。故选 B。
90 ．David is a tennis player. He _____ to play tennis when he was six.
A ．begins B ．will begin C ．began D ．has began
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：大卫是一位网
球
运动员。他六岁时开始打网球。考查一般过去时。
begin
开始。
begins
动词
的第三人称单数；
w
ill
begin
一般将来时；
began
动词的过去式；
has
began
现在完成时。根据题干中
“
when
he
was
six
”
可知
when
引导的
时间状语从句用一般过去时，此处表示过去发生的事，主句也用一般过去时，谓
语
用过去式
began
。故选
C
。
91
．
When I ________yesterday morning, m
y
father
was
cooking
in
the
kitchen
.
)
A ．get up B ．have got up C ．got up D ．will get up
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：昨天早
上
我起床时，我父亲正在厨房做饭。考查时态。
get up
起床，动词原形；
have got up
已
经起床，现在完成时结构；
got up
起床，过去式；
will get up
将要起床，一般将来时结构；根据句意理解
及后面主句中的时态
was
cooking
可知，这
里是表达
“
当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行
”
，这是过去
进行时
的用法之一，所以
“
起床
”
应该用过去时，故选
C
。
)
92 ．—Did you hear someone call you, Julie
—No. Some kids ________ the drums so loudly that I heard nothing.
(
D
．
were
beating
)A ．are beating B ．will beat C ．beat
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：一一朱莉，你听见有人给你打电话了吗？
——
没有。一些孩子正敲鼓敲得如此大声，以
至
于我什么也听不见。考查过去进行时。
beat
敲打；
are
beating
现在
进行时；
will beat
一般将来时；
were beating
过
去进行时；根据
“…
so
loudly
that
I
heard
nothing
.”
可知，此处表示我什么也听不见，当时孩子们正在敲鼓；
我什么
也
听不见，使用了一般过去时，所以孩子们正在敲鼓，使用过去进行时。故选
D
。
)
93 ．—Joyce, I called you at eight last night, but there was no answer. —Oh. I ________ cooking in the kitchen and didn’t hear it.
A ．did B ．have done C ．do D ．was doing
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：
——Joyc
e
，昨晚八点我给你打电话，但没人接。
——
哦。我当时在厨房做饭，没听见。考
)
查过去进行时。根据“...at eight last night...”和“I...cooking in the kitchen and didn’t hear it.”可知， 昨晚八点 Joyce 没有接电话是因为那时她正在做饭， 由此可知“做饭”是过去某一时刻正在发生的动作， 应用过去进行时， 其
构成为“be doing”。故选 D。
94 ．—Why is P.E. important to students in Changsha
—Because they ________ receive their diploma (毕业证) ________ they can’t pass the test successfully.
A ．shouldn’t; if B ．won’t; if C ．won’t; until
(
【
答案】
B
【
详
解】句意：
——
为什么体育对长沙学生很重要？
——
因为如果他们不能顺利通过考试就拿不到毕业证。
考查动词辨析
和连词辨析。
shouldn
’
t
不应该；
won
’
t
不会；
if
如果；
until
直到。根据语境，不通过体育考试
会拿不到毕业证这件事还未发生，用
won
’
t
，排除
A
；
“
they
can
’
t
pass
the
test
successfully
”
是拿不到毕业证的
条件，用
if
引导条件状语从
句。故选
B
。
95
．
Li Min
g
used
________
on
the
right
in
China
,
but
he
soon
got
used
________
on
the
left
in
England
.
)
A ．to drive, to drive
C ．to driving, to drive
B ．to drive, to driving
D ．driving, driving
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：李明过去在中国靠右行驶，但他很快就习惯了在英国靠左行驶。考查动词短语。
used to d
o
sth
.“
过去常常做某事
”
，所以第一空使用动词不定式
to drive
；
be/get used to doing sth.“
习惯于做某事
”
，所以
第
二空使用
to driving
。故选
B
。
)
96 ．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.
A ．will sail B ．is sailing C ．was sailing D ．has sailed
(
【答案】
C
【详
解】句意：阿蒙驾船在暴风雨中航行时，一条大鱼从海里游了出来。考查动词时态辨析。本句是
when
引导的时间状
语从句，时态遵循主过从过；根据
when a giant fish came out of the sea.
可知遇到大雨时阿蒙正
在
航行，主句需用过去进行时，故选
C
。
)
97 ．Don’t sleep too late, John. You ________ the early bus to Beijing.
A ．catch B ．caught C ．will catch D ．have caught
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：约翰，不要睡
得太晚。你还要赶上去北京的早班车。考查时态。根据
“
Don
’
tsleep
too
late
,
John
.”
可知提醒约翰不
要睡太晚，是因为第二天要起早赶早班车，用一般将来时，其结构为
will do
。故选
)
(
C
) (
。
)
98 ．—Did you notice what happened outside just now —No, I didn’t. Because I _______ my clothes at that time.
A ．am washing B ．was washing C ．will wash D ．have washed
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】
句
意：
——
你注意到刚才外面发生的事了吗？
——
不，我没有。因为当时我正在洗衣服。考查动
词时态
。
根据时间状语
at that time
可知， 此处用过去进行时， 其结构是
was/were doing
的形式， 主语是
I
，
be
动
词
用
was
，
wash“
洗
”
，是动词，故选
B
。
)
99 ．—A large number of people didn’t go back home for the Spring Festival this year.
—________. I stayed in Kunming to help stop the spread of COVID- 19.
A ．So did I B ．So do I. C ．Neither did I D ．Neither do I
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句
意
：
——
今年有很多人没有回家过春节。我也没回去。我留在昆明是为了帮助阻止新型冠状病
毒的
传播。考查倒装句。根据
“
A
large
number
of
people
didn
’
t
go
back
home
for
the
Spring
Festival
this
year
.”
以
及
“
stayed
”
可知， 这里描述的
过去的事情， 要用一般过去时， 排除
B
和
D
。肯定句中表示
“
我也一样
”
，用
So+
助动词
/
情
态
动词
/
be
动词
+
主语。否定句中表示
“
也不
……”
，要用
Neither
+
助动词
/
情态动词
/
be
动词
+
主语。
根据
“
I
stayed
in
Kunming
to
help
stop
the
spread
of
COVID
- 19.”
，可知此处表示
“
我也没回家过春节
”
。故选
C
。
)
100 ．---Why didn't you come to the party yesterday ---Because I ______________ an important meeting.
A ．was having B ．has had C ．would have D ．have
(
【答案】
A
【
详
解】句意：
——
昨天你为什么没有来参加聚会？
——
因为我正在参加一个重要的会议。
A. was having
表示过去进行时，
B. has had
表示现在完成时，
C. would have
表示过去将来时，
D. hav
e
表示一般现在时。根
据语境可知，我没
去昨天聚会，因为那时我正在参加一个重要的会议，表示过去一段时间正在做某事，为
过
去进行时。故选
A
。
)
