2023-2024学年湖北省部分学校九年级（上）开学英语试卷（含解析）
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2023-2024学年湖北省部分学校九年级（上）开学英语试卷
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
1. — Could you tell me more about Confucius（孔子）？
— .He lived more than 2，500 years ago but his works are still popular today.（ ）
A. Here it is B. Go ahead C. It's OK D. Of course
2. — China many astronauts into space so far.
—Yes，I feel lucky to be Chinese.（ ）
A. sent up B. will send up C. has sent up D. is sending up
3. — What do you like Linda for？
— Her fighting .She never gives up when faced with difficulty.（ ）
A. spirit B. result C. wish D. idea
4. — Who's your favorite host in School Talent Show？
— Henry.He the last program.（ ）
A. encouraged B. introduced C. protected D. discussed
5. — We can see more blue skies now.
— That's because the government has tried many ways to environment problems.（ ）
A. work out B. put away C. pick up D. cut down
6. — Guess what!Teresa can make bags with old jeans.
— Wow，she is so .I could never do that.（ ）
A. valuable B. creative C. helpful D. careful
7. — Many new words like "versailles（凡尔赛）"have been these years.
— Very normal.New things appear all the time.（ ）
A. invented B. shared C. provided D. protected
8. — Why did you take up swimming as your hobby？
— That's because I live by the sea.It's the best exercise I can get.（ ）
A. hardly B. nearly C. simply D. finally
9. -Do you want tea or coffee？
-__________，I really don't mind．（ ）
A. None B. Neither C. Either D. All
10. — What did Mr.Wang say to you？
— He asked me .（ ）
A. where did I go this morning B. why was I late for school
C. how I solved the problem D. what would I choose
二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
My husband is more a kid at heart than I am，so he always finds souvenirs（纪念品） for the grandchildren on a trip.
I can be a kid at heart，too.But I can also be a （1） ______ expert（专家）and even cheap，ugly souvenirs add up quickly when I have 11 grandchildren.
Children have the same （2） ______ on the subject–they like souvenirs and they want them.
So we were （3） ______ ourselves into mountains of cheap bags，toys，chocolates and funny T-shirts，finding nothing.
We finally went with two hats for the boys but are still empty-handed for the （4） ______ girls.Then I saw small bracelets（手链） in different colors. "What about these？" I asked my husband.
He turned one over a couple of times and said， "（5） ______ ."
The bracelets are made of small beads（珠子）（6） ______ like starfish（海星）.They all look like rock candy，which can be eaten and was also a （7） ______ gift when we were kids.We bought nine and made a note：tell the girls not to （8） ______ them.
As the salesgirl rang up（结算） the bracelets，I remembered a souvenir I had as a girl.We went for a trip and could （9） ______ one thing in a shop to remember our trip by.My sister and I chose what we liked.Mine was a blue moneybox with a pink bird on it. （10） ______ it was cheap and very common，I believed it was the loveliest thing a girl could （11） ______ .It was too beautiful to put money inside，so it （12） ______ on the desk year after year，slowly aging，yellowing.But it is still a reminder of a family （13） ______ long ago.
The girls are married and have families of their own，and those souvenirs are （14） ______ in the dresser drawers in their old bedrooms.
No matter how （15） ______ the souvenirs are，they may have value（价值）.They are there to say，"I am thinking of you even though we are not together."
11. A. health B. sports C. music D. math
12. A. story B. opinion C. business D. language
13. A. turning B. pulling C. helping D. throwing
14. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten
15. A. Nice B. Ugly C. Cheap D. Small
16. A. used B. sold C. painted D. shaped
17. A. popular B. boring C. delicious D. heavy
18. A. wear B. eat C. buy D. wash
19. A. make out B. check out C. pick out D. take out
20. A. Because B. Though C. Since D. When
21. A. offer B. make C. share D. own
22. A. grew B. fell C. sat D. came
23. A. trip B. dinner C. photo D. tree
24. A. never B. just C. still D. right
25. A. much B. big C. lovely D. many
三、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）
26. A：Alice，can you help me？My parents are giving me too much pressure.
B：Hey，Wei Ming. （1） ______
A：It's because they want me to get good grades.
B：（2） ______ Free time activities like sports and hanging out with friends are important，too.
A：（3） ______ They can help me relax and be healthier.
B：Yes. （4） ______
A：I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my classmates.
B：（5） ______ You should all be helping each other to improve.
A：You're right.Thanks for your advice.
A.You won't get good grades if you're stressed out all the time.
B.I think I should talk to them.
C.I agree.
D.But life shouldn't be just about grades.
E.You shouldn't compete with your classmates.
F.Why do they give you so much pressure？
G.I don't think so.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
Finding Value in Delivering Food
Tang Yerong，or"Sister Tang"is a famous food delivery person（快递员） in Guangdong.She does not consider herself a great person with great achievements，but she still believes her job carries importance.Besides her daily work，she has also taken time to learn other skills，such as making short videos and learning English.
Special School Teacher Educates Minds and More
Ko Cheuk Kiu works at a hospital school in Hong Kong.After saying hello to her student，Ko turns on her computer and begins to teach at the bedside. " We not only pay attention to teaching but also taking care of students' physical and mental（精神的） needs so that they can learn with dignity （尊严） and find a fuller meaning in the hospital learning experience."
_______
Li Mengru was a judoka（柔道运动员） before.She shared her journey of becoming a SWAT officer（特警） on May 4th，2023.Being a police officer was her childhood dream and over 10 years of sports training prepared her for making it come true.Though being a SWAT officer isn't easy for women，Li was strong-minded enough to run after her own dream.
27. In which section（版块） of the newspaper can we read the news？ ______
A. HEALTH B. PEOPLE C. SCIENCE D. BUSINESS
28. It's known that "Sister Tang" ______ .
A. takes her work seriously B. works for a food factory
C. considers herself a famous woman D. mainly works on short videos
29. Which is true according to the second piece of news？ ______
A. Ko teaches sick students online.
B. Ko pays more attention to physical health.
C. The hospital school offers physical and mental care.
D. Students like to study at the bedside.
30. The best heading for the third piece of news would be ______ .
A. Childhood Dream B. From Judoka to SWAT Officer
C. A Great Judoka D. Preparation for the Future
31. What do the three women have in common？ ______
A. They are very creative.
B. They have special jobs.
C. They've trained hard for their jobs.
D. They love their work.
B
The first essay（文章） I wrote for my history of English class must be perfect.I kept working on it and I handed it in confidently.I couldn't wait to get my grade back.
Two weeks later，I got my grade：a D.The pages were covered in red writing and marks. "That's impossible，" I thought to myself.
I arrived 10 minutes early to meet the teacher's assistant（助教） to discuss my grade.I was ready to show the shining points of my paper.However，she quickly explained to me that the paper failed to make a strong argument（论点）.The grade D was always there.
However，I didn't give up.I kept studying hard.Finally，I learned how to write an essay properly.That's what a middle-aged，part-time university student like me did!
University is different for me.I had no chance when I was younger–too many brothers and sisters but too little money in our family.But I never stopped picturing what university would be like.I was in my 40s when I became a part-time university student.I will be in my 60s before I'm finished.That's my goal（目标）.
The first time I walked into a large classroom，I took a seat near the back.The professor （教授） walked in and started talking.The 60 kids turned to the Facebook at once.Not me.I sat in that three-hour class and tried to write down every word.What's it like to be the middle-aged man in a class full of 20-year-olds？It's strange.But I don't care.For me，it's just learning，for it makes the world a bigger，richer place.
32. From the underlined sentence in paragraph 2，we can infer ______ .
A. there was a mistake in the essay
B. the writer couldn't believe the result
C. the teacher often made mistakes.
D. the writer handed in a wrong essay
33. It's clear from paragraph 3 that ______ .
A. the meeting was held to improve the paper
B. the assistant was late for the meeting
C. the grade was fair in the assistant's eyes
D. the writer wrote another essay
34. What happened to the writer when he was young？ ______
A. He was too poor to go to university.
B. He got a part-time job to raise his family.
C. He decided to finish his university in his 60s.
D. He gave up his dream to go to university.
35. In the writer's first university class， ______ .
A. he took a seat in the front row
B. other students laughed at him
C. he worked hard in class
D. he was asked to take down every word
36. What would be the best title for the passage？ ______
A. I Failed in an Essay B. Goals Come First
C. The Grade Was There D. It's Just Learning
C
Can you live through the hot summer without an air conditioner（空调）？Maybe your answer is"No!" But how did people in ancient China drive the heat away？Hand fans were almost the only help.
China has been making hand fans for more than 3，000 years.Hand fans came in different shapes，such as round and square.They were also made of different kinds of materials（材料）.The earliest form of fans was the feather（羽毛） fans in the Shang Dynasty.Cattail leaf fans（蒲扇） were cheap and easy to make and they were the most useful kind for everyone.Sandalwood fans（檀香扇） could send out a sweet smell.
Later，hand fans became far more than just something that could cool people down.They developed into artworks，in which round fans and folding fans were the most common.
Round fans were usually made of silk.They had beautiful embroidery（刺绣） on them.Women liked to use them.In ancient China，people often compared a woman's deserted life to round fans，for fans are no longer needed when summer is over.Nalan Xingde once wrote，"If only life were as beautiful as when we first met，why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans？"
_______.Because folding fans were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems（诗词） on them.It was a way for them to show off their talents.
Today，Chinese people still use these fans.So the next time you use a fan，you may think of the stories behind it.
37. What can we know from paragraphs 2 and 3？ ______
A. Round fans were made of paper.
B. Sandalwood fans were very easy to make.
C. Cattail leaf fans were very popular with people.
D. Hand fans were only used to drive the heat away.
38. The underlined words "a woman's deserted life" means the life ______ .
A. that was not needed any longer B. that was preferred by poets
C. that was free and colorful D. that was busy and hard
39. Why is the poem in paragraph 4 mentioned？ ______
A. It's the most famous poem.
B. It was written by Nalan Xingde.
C. It's used to prove（证明） an opinion.
D. It can show people's love for fans.
40. Which of the following can be put in ______ .
A. The ancient women liked feather fans
B. Folding fans were made in China
C. People used folding fans
D. There were stories behind fans
41. The writer writes the passage to ______ .
A. introduce the use of hand fans B. tell about Chinese hand fans
C. ask people to buy hand fans D. show the importance of hand fans
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
42. Crossing the Pacific Ocean（太平洋） on a boat wasn't easy.Eruc faced some challenges.For example，he had to row（划） at least 10 hours a day，so he brought along a music player to listen to music，books and study Spanish to pass the time.But there was much rain.So Eruc had to pack his player away to keep it safe and dry.Not only that，but wind and waves kept pushing him westward.He wanted to go south toward the Solomon Islands.Big ships have powerful engines，but Eruc's rowboat and arm – power were no match for the winds.
Eruc was not bothered by the hard work or being blown in the wrong direction.He sees the world as a lab where there is much to learn.For example，he has learned from the birds that visit him on his boat at sea.If he sees frigate birds，he knows that an island can't be far.These birds always return to the shore at the end of the day.
Eruc crossed the Pacific Ocean using his own energy
What he faced：some （1） ______ the weather It was often（2） ______ .So Eruc had to pack his player away to keep it safe and dry.
the wind and waves Eruc's rowboat was blown in the（3） ______ direction.
What he thought：the （4） ______ is a lab He has learned that where there are frigate birds，there will be an（5） ______ not far.
六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
43. Jenny had always been a bit of a homebody（宅女），but recently her best friend invited her on a backpacking trip through the mountains.Because she had much work to do，she （1）r ______ to take the trip at first.Her friend （2） ______ （advise） that she should balance（平衡）her life and her work.After full preparation，they got （3）s ______ .
Later，Jenny found the trip was not only exciting，but also challenging.She had to get used to （4）c ______ a heavy backpack for miles，sleeping in a tent，and cooking her own （5） ______ （meal） over a fire.
One evening，the group stopped at a beautiful waterfall to （6）s ______ up camp.As they were taking out tools，Jenny （7）d ______ her phone into the water.She felt sorry for being so careless，but also happy that she had an （8）e ______ to be disconnected（失联） and didn't have to think about work during the trip.
Over the next few days，life was much （9） ______ （easy） and Jenny began to feel more comfortable about the trip.She even had a （10） ______ （ feel） of freedom and joy in being away from the outside world and feeling the beauty of nature.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
44. 你将参加学校英文报"Reading Changes My Life"主题征文活动，请根据以下内容提示用英文从阅读习惯、阅读内容、阅读好处等方面来描述你的阅读历程和心得体会。
内容提示：
How often and how long do you read books？
What's your favorite book？And why？
How does reading change your life？
Something more about your reading journey.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60-80；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Reading Changes My Life I like reading and reading has changed my life.
_______
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】A给你；B继续；C还可以；D当然。根据Could you tell me more about Confucius（孔子）？（你能告诉我更多关于孔子的事情吗？）可知此处回答对方的请求。
故选：D。
—你能告诉我更多关于孔子的事情吗？
—当然可以。他生活在2500多年前，但他的作品现在仍然受欢迎。
掌握常见交际用语的问答，结合语境确定答案。
2.【答案】C
【解析】send up发送。选项A是过去分词；选项B是一般将来时；选项C是现在完成时；选项D是现在进行时。根据句子中的so far可知时态是现在完成时，正确答案是C。
故选：C。
—到目前为止，中国已经把很多宇航员送入太空。
—是的，我感到作为一个中国人而感到幸运。
本题主要考查现在完成时的用法。
3.【答案】A
【解析】A精神；B结果；C希望；D想法。根据题意面对困难永不放弃是一种斗争精神，A符合题意。
故选：A。
——你喜欢琳达什么？
——她的斗争精神。她在面对困难时永不放弃。
本题考查名词的选择，结合语境和选项含义，选出合适的答案。
4.【答案】B
【解析】encouraged鼓励；introduced介绍；introduced保护；discussed讨论。空格后面的词语是the last program，可知，他介绍了最后一个节目。
故选：B。
--谁是你最喜欢的学校才艺秀主持人？
--Henry。他介绍了最后一个节目。
首先要掌握动词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
5.【答案】A
【解析】A.解决；B.收起来；C.捡起；D.砍倒。根据That's because the government has tried many ways to environment problems.可知是指这是因为政府已经尝试了很多方法来解决环境问题。
故选：A。
—我们现在可以看到更多的蓝天了。
—这是因为政府已经尝试了很多方法来解决环境问题。
熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
6.【答案】B
【解析】A有价值的；B有创造性的；C有帮助的；D认真的。根据题意特蕾莎可以用旧牛仔裤做包，是有创造性的；B符合题意。
故选：B。
——你猜怎么着！特蕾莎可以用旧牛仔裤做包。
——哇，她太有创造性了。我永远不会那样做。
本题考查形容词的选择，结合语境和选项含义，选出合适的答案。
7.【答案】A
【解析】A.发明，B.分享，C.假如，D.保护，根据语境：这些年......了很多像"凡尔赛"这样的新词。可推知划线部分"发明"。
故选：A。
—这些年发明了很多像"凡尔赛"这样的新词。
—很正常。新事物总是不断出现。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词的掌握。
8.【答案】C
【解析】hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；simply只是；finally最终。根据"你为什么把游泳作为你的爱好？那......因为我住在海边。这是我能做的最好的运动。"可知，应该是"只是"。
故选：C。
--你为什么把游泳作为你的爱好？
--那只是因为我住在海边。这是我能做的最好的运动。
要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题。
9.【答案】C
【解析】答案Cnone 意为"三者或三者以上都不"；neither意为"两者或两只以上都不"；either意为"两者之一"；all意为"三者或三者以上都"．根据"tea or coffee"以及"_____，I really don't mind"可知喝茶或者喝咖啡两者之中的哪一个都可以，所以要用either，故选C．
--你想喝茶还是咖啡？--哪一个都可以，我不在乎喝啥．
首先要掌握none，neither，either，all这几个不定代词的意思，然后结合具体的题意做出正确选择．
10.【答案】C
【解析】分析句子结构可知本句是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除A、B和D选项。
故选：C。
--王先生对你说了什么？
--他问我如何解决这个问题。
宾语从句主要考查三大知识点，引导词、语序和时态。考生在作答时要从这三方面着手，所以平时要牢记宾语从句的这三大考点。
11~25.【答案】D、B、C、C、A、D、A、B、C、B、D、C、A、C、D
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：但我也可以是一个数学专家，当我有11个孙子的时候，即使是便宜而丑陋的纪念品也会很快累积起来。A.health健康；B.sports运动；C.music音乐；D.math数学；根据后面when I have 11 grandchildren（当我有11个孙子的时候），可知此处表示"数学专家"。故选D。
（2）考查名词。句意：孩子们对这个话题的看法是一样的——他们喜欢纪念品，他们想要。A.story故事；B.opinion看法；C.business生意；D.language语言；根据短语have opinion on sth.对某事的看法，可知此处表示"孩子们对这个话题的看法是一样的"。故选B。
（3）考查动名词。句意：于是，我们在成堆的廉价包、玩具、巧克力和有趣的t恤里随意翻找，什么也没找到。A.turning拐弯；B.pulling拉；C.helping帮助；D.throwing扔；根据短语help oneself随意，可知此处表示"我们在成堆的廉价包、玩具、巧克力和有趣的t恤里随意翻找"。故选C。
（4）考查数词。句意：我们最后为男孩准备了两顶帽子，但仍然空手为九个女孩准备了帽子。A.seven七；B.eight八；C.nine九；D.ten十；根据前面and even cheap，ugly souvenirs add up quickly when I have 11 grandchildren（当我有11个孙子的时候，即使是便宜而丑陋的纪念品也会很快累积起来），又根据前面We finally went with two hats for the boys （我们最后为男孩准备了两顶帽子），11-2=9，可知此处表示"九个"。故选C。
（5）考查形容词。句意：他把一个翻了几次说："不错。"A.Nice不错；B.Ugly丑的；C.Cheap便宜的；D.Small小的；根据后面 We bought nine （我们买了九个），可知此处表示觉得手镯不错。故选A。
（6）考查动词。句意：手镯是由形状像海星的小珠子制成的。A.used使用；B.sold销售；C.painted绘画；D.shaped形成；根据句子分析，可知此处用过去分词作后置定语，修饰small beads（小珠子），表示"形状像海星的小珠子"。故选D。
（7）考查形容词。句意：它们看起来都像冰糖，可以吃，也是我们小时候很受欢迎的礼物。A.popular受欢迎的；B.boring无聊的；C.delicious美味的；D.heavy沉的；根据They all look like rock candy，which can be eaten and was also a....gift when we were kids. （它们看起来都像冰糖，可以吃，也是我们小时候......礼物。）可知此处表示"受欢迎的"。故选A。
（8）考查动词。句意：我们买了九个，并做了一个注释：告诉女孩们不要吃。A.wear穿；B.eat吃；C.buy买；D.wash洗；根据前面which can be eaten（可以吃），可知此处用eat表示"告诉女孩们不要吃"。故选B。
（9）考查短语。句意：我们去旅行，可以在商店里挑选一件东西来纪念我们的旅行。A.make out辨认出；B.check out结账；C.pick out挑选；D.take out取出；根据We went for a trip and could....one thing in a shop to remember our trip by. （我们去旅行，可以在商店里......一件东西来纪念我们的旅行。）可知此处表示"挑选"。故选C。
（10）考查连词。句意：虽然它很便宜，很普通，但我相信它是一个女孩能拥有的最可爱的东西。A.Because因为；B.Though虽然；C.Since因为；D.When当......时；根据前面 it was cheap and very common（它很便宜，很普通），I believed it was the loveliest thing a girl could....（但我相信它是一个女孩能......的最可爱的东西），可知此处表示"虽然"。故选B。
（11）考查动词。句意：虽然它很便宜，很普通，但我相信它是一个女孩能拥有的最可爱的东西。A.offer提供；B.make制作；C.share分享；D.own拥有；根据句子分析可知此处是定语从句，修饰 the loveliest thing（最可爱的东西），可知此处用own，表示"一个女孩能拥有的最可爱的东西"。故选D。
（12）考查动词。句意：它太漂亮了，放不下钱，所以它年复一年地坐在桌子上，慢慢地老化、发黄。A.grew成长；B.fell落下；C.sat坐；D.came来；根据前面It was too beautiful to put money inside（它太漂亮了，放不下钱），可知此处用sat，表示"它年复一年地坐在桌子上"。故选C。
（13）考查名词。句意：但它仍然让人想起很久以前的一次家庭旅行。A.trip旅行；B.dinner晚餐；C.photo照片；D.tree树；根据前面As the salesgirl rang up（结算） the bracelets，I remembered a souvenir I had as a girl. （当女售货员结账时，我想起了我小时候的一个纪念品。）我想起小时候旅行时的纪念品，可知此处表示"家庭旅行"。故选A。
（14）考查副词。句意：女孩们都结婚了，有了自己的家庭，那些纪念品还在她们旧卧室的梳妆台抽屉里。A.never从不；B.just刚刚；C.still还；D.right正好；根据前面The girls are married and have families of their own（女孩们都结婚了，有了自己的家庭），可知此处表示"还"。故选C。
（15）考查形容词。句意：不管纪念品有多少，它们都有价值。A.much很多（修饰不可数名词）；B.big大的；C.lovely可爱的；D.many很多（修饰可数名词复数）；根据后面the souvenirs（纪念品），又根据短语how many多少，可知此处表示"不管纪念品有多少"。故选D。
这篇短文主要讲述了作者和丈夫在旅行中为孙子孙女买纪念品的故事。作者的丈夫喜欢给孩子们买纪念品，而作者也喜欢，但是由于孙子孙女很多，买起来会很贵。他们在商店里找了很多便宜的纪念品，最后选了两顶帽子给男孩，但对女孩还没有找到合适的。作者看到了一些小手链，觉得很合适，丈夫则表示犹豫。这些手链是用小珠子做成的，看起来像糖果，可以吃，也是作者小时候最喜欢的礼物之一。他们买了九个手链，并写下了一条便条，告诉女孩们不要吃。作者还回忆起自己小时候的纪念品，虽然便宜但很珍贵，现在还保存在家中。无论纪念品有多么廉价，它们都有价值，因为它们代表着"我在想你，尽管我们不在一起"。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26.【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】E
【解析】（1）根据上文My parents are giving me too much pressure.（我父母给我很大压力。）和下文It's because they want me to get good grades.（因为他们想我取得好成绩。）可知此处询问为什么父母给他那么大压力。F选项"为什么他们给你那么大压力？"符合题意。故选F。
（2）根据下文Free time activities like sports and hanging out with friends are important，too.（业余活动比如运动以及和朋友逛街也很重要。）可知此处表示生活不能只有学习成绩。D选项"但生活不应该只有学习成绩。"符合题意。故选D。
（3）根据上文Free time activities like sports and hanging out with friends are important，too.（业余活动比如运动以及和朋友逛街也很重要。）和下文They can help me relax and be healthier.（它们可以帮我放松以及更健康。）可知此处表示同意对方的说法。C选项"我同意。"符合题意。故选C。
（4）根据上文They can help me relax and be healthier.（它们可以帮我放松以及更健康。）可知此处表示一直有压力并不能取得好成绩。A选项"如果你一直有压力，你就不会取得好成绩。"符合题意。故选A。
（5）根据上文I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my classmates.（我也一直担心比我同学成绩更好。）和下文You should all be helping each other to improve.（你们应该互相帮助以取得共同进步。）可知此处建议不要和同学比较。E选项"你不应该和同学竞争。"符合题意。故选E。
爱丽丝和魏明在谈话。魏明的父母希望他取得好成绩，所以他压力很大，爱丽丝给他一些建议。
根据问题选择合适的答语或者根据答语选问题，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
27~31.【答案】B、A、C、B、D
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据表格一Tang Yerong，or"Sister Tang"is a famous food delivery person（快递员） in Guangdong.（唐业容，或是"唐姐"是广东著名的外卖员。）表格二Ko Cheuk Kiu works at a hospital school in Hong Kong.（高卓桥在香港一所医院学校工作。）以及表格三Li Mengru was a judoka（柔道运动员） before.（李梦茹以前是柔道运动员。）可知，本文介绍了三个不同行业的人，应该是出自报纸的"人物"板块。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格一Tang Yerong，or"Sister Tang"is a famous food delivery person（快递员） in Guangdong.She does not consider herself a great person with great achievements，but she still believes her job carries importance.（唐业容，或是"唐姐"是广东著名的外卖员。她并不认为自己是一个有成就的伟人，但她仍然相信自己的工作很重要。）可知，"唐姐"对待自己的工作很认真。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格二We not only pay attention to teaching but also taking care of students' physical and mental（精神的） needs （我们不仅注重教学，而且照顾学生的身心需求），可知医院学校提供身心护理。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据表格三Li Mengru was a judoka（柔道运动员） before.She shared her journey of becoming a SWAT officer（特警） on May 4th，2023.（李梦茹以前是一名柔道运动员。2023年5月4日，她分享了自己成为特警的历程。）可知，第三则新闻的标题应该是"从柔道运动员到特警"。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据表格一she still believes her job carries importance（她仍然相信自己的工作很重要）；表格二We not only pay attention to teaching but also taking care of students' physical and mental（精神的） needs so that they can learn with dignity （尊严） and find a fuller meaning in the hospital learning experience（我们不仅注重教学，而且照顾学生的身心需要，这样他们才能有尊严地学习并在医院的学习经历中找到更充分的意义）；表格三Being a police officer was her childhood dream（当经常是她儿时的梦想）可知，三个人都全身心投入她们的工作，热爱她们的工作。故选D。
本文介绍了三个不同行业的妇女的工作经历。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32~36.【答案】B、C、A、C、D
【解析】（1）语义猜测题。根据第一段I kept working on it and I handed it in confidently.（我一直很努力，我自信地把它交上去。）以及第三段 I arrived 10 minutes early to meet the teacher's assistant（助教） to discuss my grade.I was ready to show the shining points of my paper.（我提前10分钟到达去见老师的助教讨论我的成绩。我准备展示我论文的亮点。）可知，作者对自己的论文充满信心，所以他看到自己的成绩是D的时候，他不相信，认为这是不可能的，划线部分的句子说明作者不相信这个结果。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段However，she quickly explained to me that the paper failed to make a strong argument（论点）.The grade D was always there.（然而，她很快向我解释说，这篇论文没有提出有力的论据。成绩依然是D。）可知，助教认为分数是公平的；根据 I arrived 10 minutes early to meet the teacher's assistant（助教） to discuss my grade.（我提前10分钟到达去见老师的助教讨论我的成绩。）可知是作者早到，助教没有迟到，他们讨论的内容是分数，不是为了改进论文，选项A和B错误；根据The grade D was always there.（成绩依然是D。）可知，这个成绩没有改变，作者也没有写另一篇文章，选项D错误。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段University is different for me.I had no chance when I was younger–too many brothers and sisters but too little money in our family.（大学对我来说是不同的。我小时候没有机会——兄弟姐妹太多，但家里的钱太少。）可知，作者年轻的时候因为家里太穷没有上大学。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段The first time I walked into a large classroom，I took a seat near the back.（我第一次走进一间大教室时，坐在了靠后面的一个座位上。）可知，作者没有坐在前排，选项A错误；根据The 60 kids turned to the Facebook at once.Not me.（60个孩子立刻专注于Facebook。不是我。）可知，其他学生没有注意作者，更没有嘲笑他，选项B错误；根据I sat in that three-hour class and tried to write down every word.（我坐在那三个小时的课堂上，努力把每个单词都写下来。）可知，作者非常努力想记下每个单词，不是被要求记下每个单词，选项D错误。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据最后一段What's it like to be the middle-aged man in a class full of 20-year-olds？It's strange.But I don't care.For me，it's just learning，for it makes the world a bigger，richer place.（一个中年人在一个满是20岁学生的班级里是什么感觉？这很奇怪。但我不在乎。对我来说，这只是学习，因为它让世界变得更广阔、更丰富。）可知，作者不在乎别人的看法，为自己的梦想努力，活到老学到老，所以最佳标题应该是"这只是学习"。故选D。
这篇短文主要讲述了作者对自己的论文充满信心，但最后得到了D的成绩。作者不放弃，努力学习如何正确写一篇论文。作者在40多岁时成为了兼职大学生，虽然年龄与其他学生不同，但他坚持学习，因为对他来说，学习让世界变得更加广阔、丰富。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
37~41.【答案】C、A、C、C、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据原文第二段Cattail leaf fans（蒲扇） were cheap and easy to make and they were the most useful kind for everyone. （香蒲扇价格便宜，制作简单，对每个人来说都是最有用的一种。）可知香蒲扇很受人们的欢迎。故选：C。
（2）语义猜测题。根据原文第四段In ancient China，people often compared a woman's deserted life to round fans，for fans are no longer needed when summer is over.（在中国古代，人们常把女人被遗弃的一生比作扇子，因为夏天过去了，就不再需要扇子了。）可知划线处是"不再需要"之意。故选：A。
（3）推理判断题。根据原文第四段 In ancient China，people often compared a woman's deserted life to round fans，for fans are no longer needed when summer is over.Nalan Xingde once wrote，"If only life were as beautiful as when we first met，why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans？"（在中国古代，人们常把女人被遗弃的一生比作扇子，因为夏天过去了，就不再需要扇子了。纳兰性德曾写道："人生若只如初见，何事秋风悲画扇？"）可知紧接着上句来说，是为了证明上面的观点。故选：C。
（4）推理判断题。根据原文倒数第二段 Because folding fans were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems（诗词） on them.It was a way for them to show off their talents.（因为折扇通常是纸做的，他们可以在上面画画和写诗。这是他们展示才华的一种方式。）以及末段Today，Chinese people still use these fans.（今天，中国人仍然使用这些扇子。）可知这两段都讲扇子的使用。C（人们使用折扇）符合语境。故选：C。
（5）主旨大意题。这篇短文主要讲述了中国古代人们如何应对炎热的夏天，手持扇子是他们唯一的帮助。中国制作手持扇子已经有3000多年的历史，扇子的形状和材料各不相同。扇子不仅仅是用来降温的工具，还发展成了艺术品，其中圆扇和折扇最为常见。可知文章主要是谈论一下中国的手扇。故选：B。
这篇短文主要讲述了中国古代人们如何应对炎热的夏天，手持扇子是他们唯一的帮助。中国制作手持扇子已经有3000多年的历史，扇子的形状和材料各不相同。扇子不仅仅是用来降温的工具，还发展成了艺术品，其中圆扇和折扇最为常见。圆扇通常由丝绸制成，上面有美丽的刺绣，女性喜欢使用。折扇通常由纸制成，可以在上面绘画和写诗，是展示才华的一种方式。今天，中国人仍然使用这些扇子，所以当你使用扇子时，可以想想它背后的故事。
做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
42.【答案】challenges
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：Eruc faced some challenges.（Eruc面临一些挑战。）可知，Eruc面临一些挑战。故填challenges。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：But there was much rain.（但是雨水很多。）可知，经常是雨天。故填rainy。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：but wind and waves kept pushing him westward.He wanted to go south toward the Solomon Islands.（风浪还不停地把他往西推。他想向南去所罗门群岛。）可知，风浪把Eruc的划艇被吹向了错误的方向。故填wrong。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中第2段：He sees the world as a lab where there is much to learn.（他把世界看做一个实验室，有很多东西要学。）可知，Eruc认为世界是一个实验室故填world。
（5）细节理解题。根据文中第2段：If he sees frigate birds，he knows that an island can't be far.（如果他看到军舰鸟，他知道一个岛屿不会太远。这）可知，他了解到哪里有军舰鸟，哪里的不远处就会有一个岛屿。故填island。
短文主要说的是Eruc乘船横渡太平洋所遇到的困难和收获。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
43.【答案】【小题1】efused
【小题2】advised
【小题3】tarted
【小题4】arrying
【小题5】meals
【小题6】et
【小题7】ropped
【小题8】xcuse
【小题9】easier
【小题10】feeling
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：她起初拒绝去旅行。refuse to do sth拒绝做某事，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。故填refused。
（2）考查动词。句意：她的朋友建议她应该平衡生活和工作。advise建议，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。故填advised。
（3）考查动词。句意：做好充分准备后，他们开始了。started出发，got started出发，故填started。
（4）考查动词。句意：她必须习惯背着沉重的背包走几英里路，睡在帐篷里，在火上自己做饭。carry携带，get used to doing sth习惯做某事，故填carrying。
（5）考查名词。句意：她必须习惯背着沉重的背包走几英里路，睡在帐篷里，在火上自己做饭。meal饭，可数名词，这里用复数表示泛指，故填meals。
（6）考查动词。句意：这个团队在一个美丽的瀑布前停下来扎营。set up搭建，to后面加动词原形，故填set。
（7）考查动词。句意：珍妮把手机掉进了水里。drop into掉入，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。故填dropped。
（8）考查名词。句意：但也很高兴她有了一个不用联系的借口，在旅途中不用考虑工作。excuse借口，an后面加名词单数。故填excuse。
（9）考查形容词。句意：在接下来的几天里，生活变得轻松多了，珍妮也开始对这次旅行感到更舒服了。easy容易的，much用在比较级前加强程度。故填easier。
（10）考查名词。句意：她甚至有一种自由和快乐的感觉，远离外面的世界，感受大自然的美丽。a feeling of......的感觉。故填feeling。
短文主要写了珍妮最初不愿意参加朋友的背包旅行，但朋友劝她平衡工作和生活后，她决定参加。旅行中，珍妮发现旅行不仅令人兴奋，而且具有挑战性。她不得不习惯背着沉重的背包行走数英里，睡在帐篷里，自己做饭。一天晚上，他们在一个美丽的瀑布处扎营时，珍妮不小心把手机掉进了水里。她感到抱歉，但也感到高兴可以断开与工作的联系，不必在旅行期间考虑工作。接下来的几天，生活变得轻松多了，珍妮开始对旅行感到更加舒适。她甚至感到了一种自由和快乐的感觉，远离外界，感受大自然的美丽。
通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
44.【答案】Reading Changes My Life
I like reading and reading has changed my life.（点题） Reading is a lifelong journey and plays an important role in our life.It can not only open our minds but also make us get more useful knowledge that we can't learn from school books.【高分句型一】The more I read，the more thoughtful l will be. （阅读的好处） I read books every day.I have been reading since the first grade of elementary school.My favorite book is Journey to the West because the stories in the book are very interesting and I like the bravery of Sun Wukong．I didn't use to read before.I spent much time listening to music，watching TV or playing games.Finally I realized it was bad for me，so I took up reading.（我对阅读的看法） Reading has made my life colorful and meaningful.【高分句型二】（阅读如何改变我的生活） I read books at least three times a week now.
Let's start reading now.And let it become a part of our life!（号召）
【解析】【高分句型一】
It can not only open our minds but also make us get more useful knowledge that we can't learn from school books.它不仅可以打开我们的思维，还可以让我们获得更多有用的知识，而这些知识是我们从书本上学不到的。
not only...but also...不仅……而且……，固定搭配。
【高分句型二】
Reading has made my life colorful and meaningful.读书使我的生活丰富多彩，富有意义。
动名词作主语的用法。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
第1页，共1页
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
1. — Could you tell me more about Confucius（孔子）？
— .He lived more than 2，500 years ago but his works are still popular today.（ ）
A. Here it is B. Go ahead C. It's OK D. Of course
2. — China many astronauts into space so far.
—Yes，I feel lucky to be Chinese.（ ）
A. sent up B. will send up C. has sent up D. is sending up
3. — What do you like Linda for？
— Her fighting .She never gives up when faced with difficulty.（ ）
A. spirit B. result C. wish D. idea
4. — Who's your favorite host in School Talent Show？
— Henry.He the last program.（ ）
A. encouraged B. introduced C. protected D. discussed
5. — We can see more blue skies now.
— That's because the government has tried many ways to environment problems.（ ）
A. work out B. put away C. pick up D. cut down
6. — Guess what!Teresa can make bags with old jeans.
— Wow，she is so .I could never do that.（ ）
A. valuable B. creative C. helpful D. careful
7. — Many new words like "versailles（凡尔赛）"have been these years.
— Very normal.New things appear all the time.（ ）
A. invented B. shared C. provided D. protected
8. — Why did you take up swimming as your hobby？
— That's because I live by the sea.It's the best exercise I can get.（ ）
A. hardly B. nearly C. simply D. finally
9. -Do you want tea or coffee？
-__________，I really don't mind．（ ）
A. None B. Neither C. Either D. All
10. — What did Mr.Wang say to you？
— He asked me .（ ）
A. where did I go this morning B. why was I late for school
C. how I solved the problem D. what would I choose
二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
My husband is more a kid at heart than I am，so he always finds souvenirs（纪念品） for the grandchildren on a trip.
I can be a kid at heart，too.But I can also be a （1） ______ expert（专家）and even cheap，ugly souvenirs add up quickly when I have 11 grandchildren.
Children have the same （2） ______ on the subject–they like souvenirs and they want them.
So we were （3） ______ ourselves into mountains of cheap bags，toys，chocolates and funny T-shirts，finding nothing.
We finally went with two hats for the boys but are still empty-handed for the （4） ______ girls.Then I saw small bracelets（手链） in different colors. "What about these？" I asked my husband.
He turned one over a couple of times and said， "（5） ______ ."
The bracelets are made of small beads（珠子）（6） ______ like starfish（海星）.They all look like rock candy，which can be eaten and was also a （7） ______ gift when we were kids.We bought nine and made a note：tell the girls not to （8） ______ them.
As the salesgirl rang up（结算） the bracelets，I remembered a souvenir I had as a girl.We went for a trip and could （9） ______ one thing in a shop to remember our trip by.My sister and I chose what we liked.Mine was a blue moneybox with a pink bird on it. （10） ______ it was cheap and very common，I believed it was the loveliest thing a girl could （11） ______ .It was too beautiful to put money inside，so it （12） ______ on the desk year after year，slowly aging，yellowing.But it is still a reminder of a family （13） ______ long ago.
The girls are married and have families of their own，and those souvenirs are （14） ______ in the dresser drawers in their old bedrooms.
No matter how （15） ______ the souvenirs are，they may have value（价值）.They are there to say，"I am thinking of you even though we are not together."
11. A. health B. sports C. music D. math
12. A. story B. opinion C. business D. language
13. A. turning B. pulling C. helping D. throwing
14. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten
15. A. Nice B. Ugly C. Cheap D. Small
16. A. used B. sold C. painted D. shaped
17. A. popular B. boring C. delicious D. heavy
18. A. wear B. eat C. buy D. wash
19. A. make out B. check out C. pick out D. take out
20. A. Because B. Though C. Since D. When
21. A. offer B. make C. share D. own
22. A. grew B. fell C. sat D. came
23. A. trip B. dinner C. photo D. tree
24. A. never B. just C. still D. right
25. A. much B. big C. lovely D. many
三、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）
26. A：Alice，can you help me？My parents are giving me too much pressure.
B：Hey，Wei Ming. （1） ______
A：It's because they want me to get good grades.
B：（2） ______ Free time activities like sports and hanging out with friends are important，too.
A：（3） ______ They can help me relax and be healthier.
B：Yes. （4） ______
A：I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my classmates.
B：（5） ______ You should all be helping each other to improve.
A：You're right.Thanks for your advice.
A.You won't get good grades if you're stressed out all the time.
B.I think I should talk to them.
C.I agree.
D.But life shouldn't be just about grades.
E.You shouldn't compete with your classmates.
F.Why do they give you so much pressure？
G.I don't think so.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
Finding Value in Delivering Food
Tang Yerong，or"Sister Tang"is a famous food delivery person（快递员） in Guangdong.She does not consider herself a great person with great achievements，but she still believes her job carries importance.Besides her daily work，she has also taken time to learn other skills，such as making short videos and learning English.
Special School Teacher Educates Minds and More
Ko Cheuk Kiu works at a hospital school in Hong Kong.After saying hello to her student，Ko turns on her computer and begins to teach at the bedside. " We not only pay attention to teaching but also taking care of students' physical and mental（精神的） needs so that they can learn with dignity （尊严） and find a fuller meaning in the hospital learning experience."
_______
Li Mengru was a judoka（柔道运动员） before.She shared her journey of becoming a SWAT officer（特警） on May 4th，2023.Being a police officer was her childhood dream and over 10 years of sports training prepared her for making it come true.Though being a SWAT officer isn't easy for women，Li was strong-minded enough to run after her own dream.
27. In which section（版块） of the newspaper can we read the news？ ______
A. HEALTH B. PEOPLE C. SCIENCE D. BUSINESS
28. It's known that "Sister Tang" ______ .
A. takes her work seriously B. works for a food factory
C. considers herself a famous woman D. mainly works on short videos
29. Which is true according to the second piece of news？ ______
A. Ko teaches sick students online.
B. Ko pays more attention to physical health.
C. The hospital school offers physical and mental care.
D. Students like to study at the bedside.
30. The best heading for the third piece of news would be ______ .
A. Childhood Dream B. From Judoka to SWAT Officer
C. A Great Judoka D. Preparation for the Future
31. What do the three women have in common？ ______
A. They are very creative.
B. They have special jobs.
C. They've trained hard for their jobs.
D. They love their work.
B
The first essay（文章） I wrote for my history of English class must be perfect.I kept working on it and I handed it in confidently.I couldn't wait to get my grade back.
Two weeks later，I got my grade：a D.The pages were covered in red writing and marks. "That's impossible，" I thought to myself.
I arrived 10 minutes early to meet the teacher's assistant（助教） to discuss my grade.I was ready to show the shining points of my paper.However，she quickly explained to me that the paper failed to make a strong argument（论点）.The grade D was always there.
However，I didn't give up.I kept studying hard.Finally，I learned how to write an essay properly.That's what a middle-aged，part-time university student like me did!
University is different for me.I had no chance when I was younger–too many brothers and sisters but too little money in our family.But I never stopped picturing what university would be like.I was in my 40s when I became a part-time university student.I will be in my 60s before I'm finished.That's my goal（目标）.
The first time I walked into a large classroom，I took a seat near the back.The professor （教授） walked in and started talking.The 60 kids turned to the Facebook at once.Not me.I sat in that three-hour class and tried to write down every word.What's it like to be the middle-aged man in a class full of 20-year-olds？It's strange.But I don't care.For me，it's just learning，for it makes the world a bigger，richer place.
32. From the underlined sentence in paragraph 2，we can infer ______ .
A. there was a mistake in the essay
B. the writer couldn't believe the result
C. the teacher often made mistakes.
D. the writer handed in a wrong essay
33. It's clear from paragraph 3 that ______ .
A. the meeting was held to improve the paper
B. the assistant was late for the meeting
C. the grade was fair in the assistant's eyes
D. the writer wrote another essay
34. What happened to the writer when he was young？ ______
A. He was too poor to go to university.
B. He got a part-time job to raise his family.
C. He decided to finish his university in his 60s.
D. He gave up his dream to go to university.
35. In the writer's first university class， ______ .
A. he took a seat in the front row
B. other students laughed at him
C. he worked hard in class
D. he was asked to take down every word
36. What would be the best title for the passage？ ______
A. I Failed in an Essay B. Goals Come First
C. The Grade Was There D. It's Just Learning
C
Can you live through the hot summer without an air conditioner（空调）？Maybe your answer is"No!" But how did people in ancient China drive the heat away？Hand fans were almost the only help.
China has been making hand fans for more than 3，000 years.Hand fans came in different shapes，such as round and square.They were also made of different kinds of materials（材料）.The earliest form of fans was the feather（羽毛） fans in the Shang Dynasty.Cattail leaf fans（蒲扇） were cheap and easy to make and they were the most useful kind for everyone.Sandalwood fans（檀香扇） could send out a sweet smell.
Later，hand fans became far more than just something that could cool people down.They developed into artworks，in which round fans and folding fans were the most common.
Round fans were usually made of silk.They had beautiful embroidery（刺绣） on them.Women liked to use them.In ancient China，people often compared a woman's deserted life to round fans，for fans are no longer needed when summer is over.Nalan Xingde once wrote，"If only life were as beautiful as when we first met，why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans？"
_______.Because folding fans were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems（诗词） on them.It was a way for them to show off their talents.
Today，Chinese people still use these fans.So the next time you use a fan，you may think of the stories behind it.
37. What can we know from paragraphs 2 and 3？ ______
A. Round fans were made of paper.
B. Sandalwood fans were very easy to make.
C. Cattail leaf fans were very popular with people.
D. Hand fans were only used to drive the heat away.
38. The underlined words "a woman's deserted life" means the life ______ .
A. that was not needed any longer B. that was preferred by poets
C. that was free and colorful D. that was busy and hard
39. Why is the poem in paragraph 4 mentioned？ ______
A. It's the most famous poem.
B. It was written by Nalan Xingde.
C. It's used to prove（证明） an opinion.
D. It can show people's love for fans.
40. Which of the following can be put in ______ .
A. The ancient women liked feather fans
B. Folding fans were made in China
C. People used folding fans
D. There were stories behind fans
41. The writer writes the passage to ______ .
A. introduce the use of hand fans B. tell about Chinese hand fans
C. ask people to buy hand fans D. show the importance of hand fans
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
42. Crossing the Pacific Ocean（太平洋） on a boat wasn't easy.Eruc faced some challenges.For example，he had to row（划） at least 10 hours a day，so he brought along a music player to listen to music，books and study Spanish to pass the time.But there was much rain.So Eruc had to pack his player away to keep it safe and dry.Not only that，but wind and waves kept pushing him westward.He wanted to go south toward the Solomon Islands.Big ships have powerful engines，but Eruc's rowboat and arm – power were no match for the winds.
Eruc was not bothered by the hard work or being blown in the wrong direction.He sees the world as a lab where there is much to learn.For example，he has learned from the birds that visit him on his boat at sea.If he sees frigate birds，he knows that an island can't be far.These birds always return to the shore at the end of the day.
Eruc crossed the Pacific Ocean using his own energy
What he faced：some （1） ______ the weather It was often（2） ______ .So Eruc had to pack his player away to keep it safe and dry.
the wind and waves Eruc's rowboat was blown in the（3） ______ direction.
What he thought：the （4） ______ is a lab He has learned that where there are frigate birds，there will be an（5） ______ not far.
六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
43. Jenny had always been a bit of a homebody（宅女），but recently her best friend invited her on a backpacking trip through the mountains.Because she had much work to do，she （1）r ______ to take the trip at first.Her friend （2） ______ （advise） that she should balance（平衡）her life and her work.After full preparation，they got （3）s ______ .
Later，Jenny found the trip was not only exciting，but also challenging.She had to get used to （4）c ______ a heavy backpack for miles，sleeping in a tent，and cooking her own （5） ______ （meal） over a fire.
One evening，the group stopped at a beautiful waterfall to （6）s ______ up camp.As they were taking out tools，Jenny （7）d ______ her phone into the water.She felt sorry for being so careless，but also happy that she had an （8）e ______ to be disconnected（失联） and didn't have to think about work during the trip.
Over the next few days，life was much （9） ______ （easy） and Jenny began to feel more comfortable about the trip.She even had a （10） ______ （ feel） of freedom and joy in being away from the outside world and feeling the beauty of nature.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
44. 你将参加学校英文报"Reading Changes My Life"主题征文活动，请根据以下内容提示用英文从阅读习惯、阅读内容、阅读好处等方面来描述你的阅读历程和心得体会。
内容提示：
How often and how long do you read books？
What's your favorite book？And why？
How does reading change your life？
Something more about your reading journey.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60-80；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Reading Changes My Life I like reading and reading has changed my life.
_______
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】A给你；B继续；C还可以；D当然。根据Could you tell me more about Confucius（孔子）？（你能告诉我更多关于孔子的事情吗？）可知此处回答对方的请求。
故选：D。
—你能告诉我更多关于孔子的事情吗？
—当然可以。他生活在2500多年前，但他的作品现在仍然受欢迎。
掌握常见交际用语的问答，结合语境确定答案。
2.【答案】C
【解析】send up发送。选项A是过去分词；选项B是一般将来时；选项C是现在完成时；选项D是现在进行时。根据句子中的so far可知时态是现在完成时，正确答案是C。
故选：C。
—到目前为止，中国已经把很多宇航员送入太空。
—是的，我感到作为一个中国人而感到幸运。
本题主要考查现在完成时的用法。
3.【答案】A
【解析】A精神；B结果；C希望；D想法。根据题意面对困难永不放弃是一种斗争精神，A符合题意。
故选：A。
——你喜欢琳达什么？
——她的斗争精神。她在面对困难时永不放弃。
本题考查名词的选择，结合语境和选项含义，选出合适的答案。
4.【答案】B
【解析】encouraged鼓励；introduced介绍；introduced保护；discussed讨论。空格后面的词语是the last program，可知，他介绍了最后一个节目。
故选：B。
--谁是你最喜欢的学校才艺秀主持人？
--Henry。他介绍了最后一个节目。
首先要掌握动词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
5.【答案】A
【解析】A.解决；B.收起来；C.捡起；D.砍倒。根据That's because the government has tried many ways to environment problems.可知是指这是因为政府已经尝试了很多方法来解决环境问题。
故选：A。
—我们现在可以看到更多的蓝天了。
—这是因为政府已经尝试了很多方法来解决环境问题。
熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
6.【答案】B
【解析】A有价值的；B有创造性的；C有帮助的；D认真的。根据题意特蕾莎可以用旧牛仔裤做包，是有创造性的；B符合题意。
故选：B。
——你猜怎么着！特蕾莎可以用旧牛仔裤做包。
——哇，她太有创造性了。我永远不会那样做。
本题考查形容词的选择，结合语境和选项含义，选出合适的答案。
7.【答案】A
【解析】A.发明，B.分享，C.假如，D.保护，根据语境：这些年......了很多像"凡尔赛"这样的新词。可推知划线部分"发明"。
故选：A。
—这些年发明了很多像"凡尔赛"这样的新词。
—很正常。新事物总是不断出现。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词的掌握。
8.【答案】C
【解析】hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；simply只是；finally最终。根据"你为什么把游泳作为你的爱好？那......因为我住在海边。这是我能做的最好的运动。"可知，应该是"只是"。
故选：C。
--你为什么把游泳作为你的爱好？
--那只是因为我住在海边。这是我能做的最好的运动。
要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题。
9.【答案】C
【解析】答案Cnone 意为"三者或三者以上都不"；neither意为"两者或两只以上都不"；either意为"两者之一"；all意为"三者或三者以上都"．根据"tea or coffee"以及"_____，I really don't mind"可知喝茶或者喝咖啡两者之中的哪一个都可以，所以要用either，故选C．
--你想喝茶还是咖啡？--哪一个都可以，我不在乎喝啥．
首先要掌握none，neither，either，all这几个不定代词的意思，然后结合具体的题意做出正确选择．
10.【答案】C
【解析】分析句子结构可知本句是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除A、B和D选项。
故选：C。
--王先生对你说了什么？
--他问我如何解决这个问题。
宾语从句主要考查三大知识点，引导词、语序和时态。考生在作答时要从这三方面着手，所以平时要牢记宾语从句的这三大考点。
11~25.【答案】D、B、C、C、A、D、A、B、C、B、D、C、A、C、D
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：但我也可以是一个数学专家，当我有11个孙子的时候，即使是便宜而丑陋的纪念品也会很快累积起来。A.health健康；B.sports运动；C.music音乐；D.math数学；根据后面when I have 11 grandchildren（当我有11个孙子的时候），可知此处表示"数学专家"。故选D。
（2）考查名词。句意：孩子们对这个话题的看法是一样的——他们喜欢纪念品，他们想要。A.story故事；B.opinion看法；C.business生意；D.language语言；根据短语have opinion on sth.对某事的看法，可知此处表示"孩子们对这个话题的看法是一样的"。故选B。
（3）考查动名词。句意：于是，我们在成堆的廉价包、玩具、巧克力和有趣的t恤里随意翻找，什么也没找到。A.turning拐弯；B.pulling拉；C.helping帮助；D.throwing扔；根据短语help oneself随意，可知此处表示"我们在成堆的廉价包、玩具、巧克力和有趣的t恤里随意翻找"。故选C。
（4）考查数词。句意：我们最后为男孩准备了两顶帽子，但仍然空手为九个女孩准备了帽子。A.seven七；B.eight八；C.nine九；D.ten十；根据前面and even cheap，ugly souvenirs add up quickly when I have 11 grandchildren（当我有11个孙子的时候，即使是便宜而丑陋的纪念品也会很快累积起来），又根据前面We finally went with two hats for the boys （我们最后为男孩准备了两顶帽子），11-2=9，可知此处表示"九个"。故选C。
（5）考查形容词。句意：他把一个翻了几次说："不错。"A.Nice不错；B.Ugly丑的；C.Cheap便宜的；D.Small小的；根据后面 We bought nine （我们买了九个），可知此处表示觉得手镯不错。故选A。
（6）考查动词。句意：手镯是由形状像海星的小珠子制成的。A.used使用；B.sold销售；C.painted绘画；D.shaped形成；根据句子分析，可知此处用过去分词作后置定语，修饰small beads（小珠子），表示"形状像海星的小珠子"。故选D。
（7）考查形容词。句意：它们看起来都像冰糖，可以吃，也是我们小时候很受欢迎的礼物。A.popular受欢迎的；B.boring无聊的；C.delicious美味的；D.heavy沉的；根据They all look like rock candy，which can be eaten and was also a....gift when we were kids. （它们看起来都像冰糖，可以吃，也是我们小时候......礼物。）可知此处表示"受欢迎的"。故选A。
（8）考查动词。句意：我们买了九个，并做了一个注释：告诉女孩们不要吃。A.wear穿；B.eat吃；C.buy买；D.wash洗；根据前面which can be eaten（可以吃），可知此处用eat表示"告诉女孩们不要吃"。故选B。
（9）考查短语。句意：我们去旅行，可以在商店里挑选一件东西来纪念我们的旅行。A.make out辨认出；B.check out结账；C.pick out挑选；D.take out取出；根据We went for a trip and could....one thing in a shop to remember our trip by. （我们去旅行，可以在商店里......一件东西来纪念我们的旅行。）可知此处表示"挑选"。故选C。
（10）考查连词。句意：虽然它很便宜，很普通，但我相信它是一个女孩能拥有的最可爱的东西。A.Because因为；B.Though虽然；C.Since因为；D.When当......时；根据前面 it was cheap and very common（它很便宜，很普通），I believed it was the loveliest thing a girl could....（但我相信它是一个女孩能......的最可爱的东西），可知此处表示"虽然"。故选B。
（11）考查动词。句意：虽然它很便宜，很普通，但我相信它是一个女孩能拥有的最可爱的东西。A.offer提供；B.make制作；C.share分享；D.own拥有；根据句子分析可知此处是定语从句，修饰 the loveliest thing（最可爱的东西），可知此处用own，表示"一个女孩能拥有的最可爱的东西"。故选D。
（12）考查动词。句意：它太漂亮了，放不下钱，所以它年复一年地坐在桌子上，慢慢地老化、发黄。A.grew成长；B.fell落下；C.sat坐；D.came来；根据前面It was too beautiful to put money inside（它太漂亮了，放不下钱），可知此处用sat，表示"它年复一年地坐在桌子上"。故选C。
（13）考查名词。句意：但它仍然让人想起很久以前的一次家庭旅行。A.trip旅行；B.dinner晚餐；C.photo照片；D.tree树；根据前面As the salesgirl rang up（结算） the bracelets，I remembered a souvenir I had as a girl. （当女售货员结账时，我想起了我小时候的一个纪念品。）我想起小时候旅行时的纪念品，可知此处表示"家庭旅行"。故选A。
（14）考查副词。句意：女孩们都结婚了，有了自己的家庭，那些纪念品还在她们旧卧室的梳妆台抽屉里。A.never从不；B.just刚刚；C.still还；D.right正好；根据前面The girls are married and have families of their own（女孩们都结婚了，有了自己的家庭），可知此处表示"还"。故选C。
（15）考查形容词。句意：不管纪念品有多少，它们都有价值。A.much很多（修饰不可数名词）；B.big大的；C.lovely可爱的；D.many很多（修饰可数名词复数）；根据后面the souvenirs（纪念品），又根据短语how many多少，可知此处表示"不管纪念品有多少"。故选D。
这篇短文主要讲述了作者和丈夫在旅行中为孙子孙女买纪念品的故事。作者的丈夫喜欢给孩子们买纪念品，而作者也喜欢，但是由于孙子孙女很多，买起来会很贵。他们在商店里找了很多便宜的纪念品，最后选了两顶帽子给男孩，但对女孩还没有找到合适的。作者看到了一些小手链，觉得很合适，丈夫则表示犹豫。这些手链是用小珠子做成的，看起来像糖果，可以吃，也是作者小时候最喜欢的礼物之一。他们买了九个手链，并写下了一条便条，告诉女孩们不要吃。作者还回忆起自己小时候的纪念品，虽然便宜但很珍贵，现在还保存在家中。无论纪念品有多么廉价，它们都有价值，因为它们代表着"我在想你，尽管我们不在一起"。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26.【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】E
【解析】（1）根据上文My parents are giving me too much pressure.（我父母给我很大压力。）和下文It's because they want me to get good grades.（因为他们想我取得好成绩。）可知此处询问为什么父母给他那么大压力。F选项"为什么他们给你那么大压力？"符合题意。故选F。
（2）根据下文Free time activities like sports and hanging out with friends are important，too.（业余活动比如运动以及和朋友逛街也很重要。）可知此处表示生活不能只有学习成绩。D选项"但生活不应该只有学习成绩。"符合题意。故选D。
（3）根据上文Free time activities like sports and hanging out with friends are important，too.（业余活动比如运动以及和朋友逛街也很重要。）和下文They can help me relax and be healthier.（它们可以帮我放松以及更健康。）可知此处表示同意对方的说法。C选项"我同意。"符合题意。故选C。
（4）根据上文They can help me relax and be healthier.（它们可以帮我放松以及更健康。）可知此处表示一直有压力并不能取得好成绩。A选项"如果你一直有压力，你就不会取得好成绩。"符合题意。故选A。
（5）根据上文I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my classmates.（我也一直担心比我同学成绩更好。）和下文You should all be helping each other to improve.（你们应该互相帮助以取得共同进步。）可知此处建议不要和同学比较。E选项"你不应该和同学竞争。"符合题意。故选E。
爱丽丝和魏明在谈话。魏明的父母希望他取得好成绩，所以他压力很大，爱丽丝给他一些建议。
根据问题选择合适的答语或者根据答语选问题，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
27~31.【答案】B、A、C、B、D
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据表格一Tang Yerong，or"Sister Tang"is a famous food delivery person（快递员） in Guangdong.（唐业容，或是"唐姐"是广东著名的外卖员。）表格二Ko Cheuk Kiu works at a hospital school in Hong Kong.（高卓桥在香港一所医院学校工作。）以及表格三Li Mengru was a judoka（柔道运动员） before.（李梦茹以前是柔道运动员。）可知，本文介绍了三个不同行业的人，应该是出自报纸的"人物"板块。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格一Tang Yerong，or"Sister Tang"is a famous food delivery person（快递员） in Guangdong.She does not consider herself a great person with great achievements，but she still believes her job carries importance.（唐业容，或是"唐姐"是广东著名的外卖员。她并不认为自己是一个有成就的伟人，但她仍然相信自己的工作很重要。）可知，"唐姐"对待自己的工作很认真。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格二We not only pay attention to teaching but also taking care of students' physical and mental（精神的） needs （我们不仅注重教学，而且照顾学生的身心需求），可知医院学校提供身心护理。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据表格三Li Mengru was a judoka（柔道运动员） before.She shared her journey of becoming a SWAT officer（特警） on May 4th，2023.（李梦茹以前是一名柔道运动员。2023年5月4日，她分享了自己成为特警的历程。）可知，第三则新闻的标题应该是"从柔道运动员到特警"。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据表格一she still believes her job carries importance（她仍然相信自己的工作很重要）；表格二We not only pay attention to teaching but also taking care of students' physical and mental（精神的） needs so that they can learn with dignity （尊严） and find a fuller meaning in the hospital learning experience（我们不仅注重教学，而且照顾学生的身心需要，这样他们才能有尊严地学习并在医院的学习经历中找到更充分的意义）；表格三Being a police officer was her childhood dream（当经常是她儿时的梦想）可知，三个人都全身心投入她们的工作，热爱她们的工作。故选D。
本文介绍了三个不同行业的妇女的工作经历。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32~36.【答案】B、C、A、C、D
【解析】（1）语义猜测题。根据第一段I kept working on it and I handed it in confidently.（我一直很努力，我自信地把它交上去。）以及第三段 I arrived 10 minutes early to meet the teacher's assistant（助教） to discuss my grade.I was ready to show the shining points of my paper.（我提前10分钟到达去见老师的助教讨论我的成绩。我准备展示我论文的亮点。）可知，作者对自己的论文充满信心，所以他看到自己的成绩是D的时候，他不相信，认为这是不可能的，划线部分的句子说明作者不相信这个结果。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段However，she quickly explained to me that the paper failed to make a strong argument（论点）.The grade D was always there.（然而，她很快向我解释说，这篇论文没有提出有力的论据。成绩依然是D。）可知，助教认为分数是公平的；根据 I arrived 10 minutes early to meet the teacher's assistant（助教） to discuss my grade.（我提前10分钟到达去见老师的助教讨论我的成绩。）可知是作者早到，助教没有迟到，他们讨论的内容是分数，不是为了改进论文，选项A和B错误；根据The grade D was always there.（成绩依然是D。）可知，这个成绩没有改变，作者也没有写另一篇文章，选项D错误。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段University is different for me.I had no chance when I was younger–too many brothers and sisters but too little money in our family.（大学对我来说是不同的。我小时候没有机会——兄弟姐妹太多，但家里的钱太少。）可知，作者年轻的时候因为家里太穷没有上大学。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段The first time I walked into a large classroom，I took a seat near the back.（我第一次走进一间大教室时，坐在了靠后面的一个座位上。）可知，作者没有坐在前排，选项A错误；根据The 60 kids turned to the Facebook at once.Not me.（60个孩子立刻专注于Facebook。不是我。）可知，其他学生没有注意作者，更没有嘲笑他，选项B错误；根据I sat in that three-hour class and tried to write down every word.（我坐在那三个小时的课堂上，努力把每个单词都写下来。）可知，作者非常努力想记下每个单词，不是被要求记下每个单词，选项D错误。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据最后一段What's it like to be the middle-aged man in a class full of 20-year-olds？It's strange.But I don't care.For me，it's just learning，for it makes the world a bigger，richer place.（一个中年人在一个满是20岁学生的班级里是什么感觉？这很奇怪。但我不在乎。对我来说，这只是学习，因为它让世界变得更广阔、更丰富。）可知，作者不在乎别人的看法，为自己的梦想努力，活到老学到老，所以最佳标题应该是"这只是学习"。故选D。
这篇短文主要讲述了作者对自己的论文充满信心，但最后得到了D的成绩。作者不放弃，努力学习如何正确写一篇论文。作者在40多岁时成为了兼职大学生，虽然年龄与其他学生不同，但他坚持学习，因为对他来说，学习让世界变得更加广阔、丰富。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
37~41.【答案】C、A、C、C、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据原文第二段Cattail leaf fans（蒲扇） were cheap and easy to make and they were the most useful kind for everyone. （香蒲扇价格便宜，制作简单，对每个人来说都是最有用的一种。）可知香蒲扇很受人们的欢迎。故选：C。
（2）语义猜测题。根据原文第四段In ancient China，people often compared a woman's deserted life to round fans，for fans are no longer needed when summer is over.（在中国古代，人们常把女人被遗弃的一生比作扇子，因为夏天过去了，就不再需要扇子了。）可知划线处是"不再需要"之意。故选：A。
（3）推理判断题。根据原文第四段 In ancient China，people often compared a woman's deserted life to round fans，for fans are no longer needed when summer is over.Nalan Xingde once wrote，"If only life were as beautiful as when we first met，why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans？"（在中国古代，人们常把女人被遗弃的一生比作扇子，因为夏天过去了，就不再需要扇子了。纳兰性德曾写道："人生若只如初见，何事秋风悲画扇？"）可知紧接着上句来说，是为了证明上面的观点。故选：C。
（4）推理判断题。根据原文倒数第二段 Because folding fans were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems（诗词） on them.It was a way for them to show off their talents.（因为折扇通常是纸做的，他们可以在上面画画和写诗。这是他们展示才华的一种方式。）以及末段Today，Chinese people still use these fans.（今天，中国人仍然使用这些扇子。）可知这两段都讲扇子的使用。C（人们使用折扇）符合语境。故选：C。
（5）主旨大意题。这篇短文主要讲述了中国古代人们如何应对炎热的夏天，手持扇子是他们唯一的帮助。中国制作手持扇子已经有3000多年的历史，扇子的形状和材料各不相同。扇子不仅仅是用来降温的工具，还发展成了艺术品，其中圆扇和折扇最为常见。可知文章主要是谈论一下中国的手扇。故选：B。
这篇短文主要讲述了中国古代人们如何应对炎热的夏天，手持扇子是他们唯一的帮助。中国制作手持扇子已经有3000多年的历史，扇子的形状和材料各不相同。扇子不仅仅是用来降温的工具，还发展成了艺术品，其中圆扇和折扇最为常见。圆扇通常由丝绸制成，上面有美丽的刺绣，女性喜欢使用。折扇通常由纸制成，可以在上面绘画和写诗，是展示才华的一种方式。今天，中国人仍然使用这些扇子，所以当你使用扇子时，可以想想它背后的故事。
做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
42.【答案】challenges
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：Eruc faced some challenges.（Eruc面临一些挑战。）可知，Eruc面临一些挑战。故填challenges。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：But there was much rain.（但是雨水很多。）可知，经常是雨天。故填rainy。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：but wind and waves kept pushing him westward.He wanted to go south toward the Solomon Islands.（风浪还不停地把他往西推。他想向南去所罗门群岛。）可知，风浪把Eruc的划艇被吹向了错误的方向。故填wrong。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中第2段：He sees the world as a lab where there is much to learn.（他把世界看做一个实验室，有很多东西要学。）可知，Eruc认为世界是一个实验室故填world。
（5）细节理解题。根据文中第2段：If he sees frigate birds，he knows that an island can't be far.（如果他看到军舰鸟，他知道一个岛屿不会太远。这）可知，他了解到哪里有军舰鸟，哪里的不远处就会有一个岛屿。故填island。
短文主要说的是Eruc乘船横渡太平洋所遇到的困难和收获。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
43.【答案】【小题1】efused
【小题2】advised
【小题3】tarted
【小题4】arrying
【小题5】meals
【小题6】et
【小题7】ropped
【小题8】xcuse
【小题9】easier
【小题10】feeling
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：她起初拒绝去旅行。refuse to do sth拒绝做某事，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。故填refused。
（2）考查动词。句意：她的朋友建议她应该平衡生活和工作。advise建议，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。故填advised。
（3）考查动词。句意：做好充分准备后，他们开始了。started出发，got started出发，故填started。
（4）考查动词。句意：她必须习惯背着沉重的背包走几英里路，睡在帐篷里，在火上自己做饭。carry携带，get used to doing sth习惯做某事，故填carrying。
（5）考查名词。句意：她必须习惯背着沉重的背包走几英里路，睡在帐篷里，在火上自己做饭。meal饭，可数名词，这里用复数表示泛指，故填meals。
（6）考查动词。句意：这个团队在一个美丽的瀑布前停下来扎营。set up搭建，to后面加动词原形，故填set。
（7）考查动词。句意：珍妮把手机掉进了水里。drop into掉入，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。故填dropped。
（8）考查名词。句意：但也很高兴她有了一个不用联系的借口，在旅途中不用考虑工作。excuse借口，an后面加名词单数。故填excuse。
（9）考查形容词。句意：在接下来的几天里，生活变得轻松多了，珍妮也开始对这次旅行感到更舒服了。easy容易的，much用在比较级前加强程度。故填easier。
（10）考查名词。句意：她甚至有一种自由和快乐的感觉，远离外面的世界，感受大自然的美丽。a feeling of......的感觉。故填feeling。
短文主要写了珍妮最初不愿意参加朋友的背包旅行，但朋友劝她平衡工作和生活后，她决定参加。旅行中，珍妮发现旅行不仅令人兴奋，而且具有挑战性。她不得不习惯背着沉重的背包行走数英里，睡在帐篷里，自己做饭。一天晚上，他们在一个美丽的瀑布处扎营时，珍妮不小心把手机掉进了水里。她感到抱歉，但也感到高兴可以断开与工作的联系，不必在旅行期间考虑工作。接下来的几天，生活变得轻松多了，珍妮开始对旅行感到更加舒适。她甚至感到了一种自由和快乐的感觉，远离外界，感受大自然的美丽。
通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
44.【答案】Reading Changes My Life
I like reading and reading has changed my life.（点题） Reading is a lifelong journey and plays an important role in our life.It can not only open our minds but also make us get more useful knowledge that we can't learn from school books.【高分句型一】The more I read，the more thoughtful l will be. （阅读的好处） I read books every day.I have been reading since the first grade of elementary school.My favorite book is Journey to the West because the stories in the book are very interesting and I like the bravery of Sun Wukong．I didn't use to read before.I spent much time listening to music，watching TV or playing games.Finally I realized it was bad for me，so I took up reading.（我对阅读的看法） Reading has made my life colorful and meaningful.【高分句型二】（阅读如何改变我的生活） I read books at least three times a week now.
Let's start reading now.And let it become a part of our life!（号召）
【解析】【高分句型一】
It can not only open our minds but also make us get more useful knowledge that we can't learn from school books.它不仅可以打开我们的思维，还可以让我们获得更多有用的知识，而这些知识是我们从书本上学不到的。
not only...but also...不仅……而且……，固定搭配。
【高分句型二】
Reading has made my life colorful and meaningful.读书使我的生活丰富多彩，富有意义。
动名词作主语的用法。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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