Unit 2 Colour 完形填空 专练（含解析）牛津译林版英语九年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津译林版 英语九年级上册 Unit 2 Colour 完形填空 专练
完形填空
Recently, I felt like I reached a very low point in life. My relationships weren't good, I wasn't enjoying my classes, and I felt like I had nothing to_______.My life seemed to be full of endless homework, tests and loneliness. Nothing anyone said seemed_______to me. I wasn't sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again, but I didn't know who or what would_______that.
During these days, I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight. I had no 1 but to tell my dad. He 2 the book The Secret. I immediately bought the e-book online and read the whole thing that night. I'm 3 quite a stubborn person, but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was_______. Suddenly, I felt like life was beautiful again. I had never felt such a deep and quick_______in my life before.
In fact, the book's message was very simple—think positively(积极地).The book had many success stories about how people were able to 4 money, soul mates(心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives. I started learning to thank everything in my life like them. Little by little, I realized that The Secret could only work _______I believed these people's success stories.
Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness.
1．A．take care of B．come up with C．look down on D．look forward to
2．A．helpful B．colourful C．peaceful D．powerful
3．A．serve B．offer C．answer D．prevent
4．A．problem B．idea C．need D．doubt
5．A．borrowed B．collected C．returned D．recommended
6．A．normally B．mainly C．finally D．probably
7．A．realistic B．common C．obvious D．serious
8．A．breath B．notice C．surprise D．change
9．A．attract B．control C．imagine D．mention
10．A．until B．When C．unless D．Before
Hi! I’m Gina. I can 11 my name to you, G-I-N-A．Gina is my first name. My 12 name is Green. My telephone numbers 13 13541443222 and 18935124562.
My favourite (最喜爱的) number is 14 . I have two blue pens 15 two blue rulers. Do you know (知道)my favorite color now It is 16 .
I like making friends. I have a lot of friends. Jane is one 17 them. She is White Miller. Miller is 18 last name. She likes the color yellow best. She 19 two yellow pens and two yellow rulers. Her favorite 20 is two, too. Her phone number is 18926222292.
11．A．spell. B．say C．meet
12．A．first B．middle C．last
13．A．am B．are C．is
14．A．two B．three C．four
15．A．and. B．but C．or
16．A．blue B．white C．yellow
17．A．of B．for C．with
18．A．my B．his C．her
19．A．have B．has C．does
20．A．number B．school C．key
Once upon a time, the colors of the world quarrelled(争吵). They all thought that they were the best and most beautiful.
Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of hope and of 21 . I’m the color of grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die.”
22 said, “What is the color of the sky and the sea Is not water the most important thing for life ”
Yellow laughed, “You are all serious. I bring laughter, happiness and warmth into the world. Without me, there would be no 23 .”
Orange said at the top of his 24 , “I am the color of health and strength. I 25 the most important vitamins. Think of carrots, pumpkins and oranges.”
Red could stand(忍受) it no longer, 26 he shouted, “I am the color of blood as well as danger and bravery.”
The colors went on 27 . Their voices became louder and louder. The thunder(雷) got angry and the 28 started to pour. When the colors began to 29 , the rain said, “You foolish colors! Don’t you know that each of you is unique(独一无二的) Join 30 and follow me.”
They did what the rain told them and together made the most beautiful rainbow(彩虹).
21．A．sun B．happiness C．sadness D．life
22．A．Black B．Blue C．Pink D．White
23．A．music B．flower C．fun D．color
24．A．voice B．mind C．noise D．thought
25．A．eat B．carry C．like D．drink
26．A．while B．because C．so D．but
27．A．quarrelling B．speaking C．talking D．laughing
28．A．cloud B．wind C．snow D．rain
29．A．stop B．listen C．cry D．smile
30．A．heads B．hands C．eyes D．legs
完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并往答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What is your favourite colour Do you like yellow, orange, or red If you do, you must be an optimist (乐观者), a leader or an active person who enjoys life. Do you prefer grey and blue Then you are probably quiet, shy and you often follow instead of 31 . You seem to be a pessimist (悲观者).
Colours 32 our moods, there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more 33 and warmer than a dark green one. It seems that a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the sadness winter day. On the other hand, black represents stress. A black bridge 34 the River Thames, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides (自杀) than bridge in the area until it 35 green. The number of suicides fell at once, perhaps it will fall even more if the bridge is done 36 pink or baby blue. Light and 37 colours make people not only happier but 38 . It is true that factory workers work better, harder, and have 39 accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than 40 or dark green.
31．A．returning B．coming C．leading D．thinking
32．A．cause B．influence C．effect D．create
33．A．cheerful B．unhappy C．nervous D．worried
34．A．on B．over C．across D．through
35．A．painted B．is painted C．paints D．was painted
36．A．with B．by C．in D．to
37．A．dark B．bright C．clear D．good
38．A．active B．much active C．more active D．actively
39．A．little B．less C．fewer D．more
40．A．white B．light C．pink D．black
Will you put others’ needs before your own 41 will you get if you do Here is an experience of mine.
It was a wet day and I had a 42 time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood. What’s more, I went to work without breakfast and I left my 43 at home. So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly hungry.
When I 44 work，I called to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy 45 . Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my 46 meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.
As I was halfway home, my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in 47 and needed a lift（搭便车）home. My mind said，“I will help him 48 I get the meal.” But my mouth said，“All right, I’ll give him a 49 .”
He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how 50 he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the 51 stopped him from making that journey because he didn’t have an umbrella.
There 52 a lot of traffic. A drive to him normally took 10 minutes but that day it took 30 minutes.
Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a 53 friend of mine. But，in fact，he is a friend of a friend.
I wonder if I will see this person again but I feel glad that I was there when he 54 me.
So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you 55 more about others.
41．A．How B．Which C．Why D．What
42．A．fun B．quiet C．hard D．good
43．A．keys B．glasses C．wallet D．notebook
44．A．finished B．over C．complete D．finishing
45．A．gifts B．clothes C．fruit D．dinner
46．A．hot B．first C．simple D．free
47．A．trouble B．danger C．fear D．treatment
48．A．since B．after C．before D．when
49．A．choice B．greeting C．ride D．suggestion
50．A．sorry B．thankful C．surprised D．pleased
51．A．rain B．time C．work D．traffic
52．A．had B．have C．were D．was
53．A．new B．lovely C．close D．common
54．A．chose B．phoned C．joined D．needed
55．A．learn B．worry C．care D．talk
完形填空
根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案
What do you think of your Chinese Is it good or bad If you think you are good at Chinese, you can_____the competition named the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition(汉字听写大赛). The competition became popular_____the teenagers. Let’s know something about it.
More and more computers and smart phones ____by teenagers. They spend 56 time on the Internet in playing or chatting. They are used to____messages by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget how to write Chinese Characters_____.The teachers and parents are very 57 it.What can they do
Not long ago, they found an interesting game called the Chinese Characters Dictation. The program modeled（成形于）_8_after the American show National Spelling Bee, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese via(通过) dictation. Over two hundred competitors are from forty-six schools. The audience(观众) are interested in this new kind of competition ,too. They would like to write down the characters________the competitors were writing them. But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the characters.Is it an interesting competition Can you be the____
56．A．take part in B．join up C．take part D．join
57．A．between B．in C．on D．among
58．A．use B．are use C．are used D．used
59．A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many too
60．A．sending B．send C．sent D．sends
61．A．at hand B．by hand C．in hand D．with hand
62．A．crazy about B．worried about C．serious about D．care about
63．A．it B．itself C．its D．this
64．A．as for B．while C．as though D．what
65．A．worker B．teacher C．winner D．writer
完形填空
Colors have an effect on our moods. It has been found that colors like red, yellow and orange 66 us while colors like blue, purple and green calm us. This relationship between colors and moods is not 67 recently. Long long ago, Indian brides (新娘) were dressed in red as it represents 68 and passion(激情). Now let us discuss the effect of each color on our moods 69 Blue is a calm color and it makes us feel relaxed. It can also make 70 in factories work hard but too much of it can make us feel 71 Black represents power and 72 . Thus, it makes you feel superior (有优越感的). It is generally 73 by people who is not outgoing as it is a 74 color. Green makes us feel 75 , energetic and positive. It is relaxing 76 said to improve vision (视力). Red represents strength, excitement and passion. While 77 amount of red can help to make us feel energetic, 78 of it can make us feel bored. White represents 79 and peace. So wearing white makes us feel calmer. As colors have an effect on your moods, you need to choose those colors which would help you 80 the tasks you are doing and you will get to see the difference.
66．A．bore B．excite C．interest D．tire
67．A．looked B．watched C．discovered D．ordered
68．A．sadness B．wisdom C．love D．growth
69．A．in danger B．in public C．in fact D．in detail
70．A．farmers B．scientists C．workers D．teachers
71．A．sad B．happy C．active D．creative
72．A．strength B．protection C．warmth D．energy
73．A．refused B．preferred C．hated D．borrowed
74．A．protecting B．bright C．calm D．satisfying
75．A．proud B．peaceful C．sleepy D．warm
76．A．but B．or C．so D．and
77．A．much B．some C．lots of D．few
78．A．much too B．too much C．too little D．many too
79．A．joy B．success C．purity D．stress
80．A．with B．on C．at D．to
There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most 81 colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Let’s take a look at the rich history of the color purple.
Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago probably looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because 82 use green chlorophyll(叶绿素) to produce energy. But these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.
During the time of the Roman Empire(37BC-476AD), it was very 83 to make purple dye. The dye came from sea snails(海螺). But 10,000 dead sea snails 84 you just one gram of purple dye...as well as a very bad smell! This special purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred color of emperors.
In 16th-century England, purple was 85 for the king’s family members. Queen Elizabeth I’s clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to 86 the color.
In 1856, William Perkin, an 18-year-old 87 student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment. The chemicals he used to clean his instruments 88 with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color. The 89 led Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much 90 than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.
81．A．peaceful B．popular C．exciting
82．A．others B．they C．we
83．A．dangerous B．common C．difficult
84．A．got B．wasted C．cost
85．A．even B．never C．only
86．A．wear B．make C．change
87．A．geography B．science C．art
88．A．compared B．mixed C．connected
89．A．experiment B．chemicals C．discovery
90．A．darker B．more expensive C．cheaper
One day, colors started to argue. All of them thought that they were the best and most beautiful.
Green said, “ 91 I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I’m the color of grass, trees and leaves. 92 me, all animals would die.”
Blue interrupted (插嘴), “Don’t just 93 the earth. What is the color of the sky and the sea Isn’t water the most 94 thing for life ”
Yellow laughed, “You are both so serious. I 95 laughter and happiness into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to 96 . Without me, there would be no fun.”
Orange said loudly, “I am the color of health and strength, and I carry the most important vitamins (维生素). Think of carrots and oranges. 97 I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, everyone is amazed at my beauty and 98 thinks of any of you.”
99 could stand (忍受) it no longer, so he shouted, “I am the color of danger and courage. I bring fire into people’s blood.”
Purple rose up and said, “I am the color of 100 . Kings have always chosen me.”
Indigo (靛蓝色的) spoke, “I am the color of silence. Silence is gold.”
Their 101 became louder and louder. Suddenly the rain started to 102 . The colors were so 103 that they stayed close to one another. Then the rain began to say, “You 104 colors, don’t you know that each of you is unique (独一无二的) Join hands and follow me.” They did what they were told and together 105 the most beautiful rainbow.
91．A．Hardly B．Clearly C．Possibly D．Luckily．
92．A．With B．For C．Without D．Except
93．A．talk about B．bring about C．worry about D．think about
94．A．important B．beautiful C．interesting D．successful
95．A．get B．drive C．bring D．force
96．A．dream B．sleep C．cry D．smile
97．A．Until B．When C．Unless D．Though
98．A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
99．A．Red B．Black C．White D．Brown
100．A．strength B．power C．talent D．value
101．A．voices B．sounds C．noises D．speech
102．A．go down B．look down C．pour down D．jump down
103．A．worried B．scared C．afraid D．terrible
104．A．brave B．stupid C．wonderful D．dangerous
105．A．watched B．found C．touched D．made
完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。
“I can’t believe what I’m hearing!”I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate候选人for president of the Students’ Union. My best friend Tony came to me and said. “I’m sorry, Mike. I really thought you should be ____. ”
Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. I offered him a ___ “Congratulations” and walked to my usual table. To my surprise，Jeff put his plate beside mine.
“I’m er—I’m just wondering if you would…come to work on my team，” he said in a ___ voice. “You are really smart，and you would be a great manager. ”
“I don’t think so,” I replied，feeling unsure.
“Well, if you change your mind, we are meeting tomorrow,” he said before moving to another table.
All that night, I thought about the offer from Jeff. Maybe being a part of the election process 选举过程would give ___ a chance to make important changes at our school. I decided to join them.
My first goal目标was to ___ an attractive有吸引力的advertisement. Within a few days, we designed a poster with Jeff’s pictures showing him in a number of activities. No one could walk through any hallway 门厅 ___ passing Jeff’s smiling face.
My next step was to 106 which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.
With the information I had collected, Jeff met with the headmaster. The headmaster ___ to add these activities to our school program.
An eighth grader said, “It’ll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president. ”
Hearing these words made me feel ___. I had wanted to become president of the Students’ Union to make a difference. I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff’s team. He became the most popular candidate and I was large part of his ___. The fact that has made a difference in other people lives is the real prize. What a great feeling!
106．A．heard B．chosen C．invited D．followed
107．A．polite B．loud C．warm D．cheerful
108．A．proud B．quick C．nervous D．regretful
109．A．them B．him C．me D．us
110．A．print B．invent C．create D．send
111．A．for B．from C．with D．without
112．A．carry out B．try out C．work out D．find out
113．A．agreed B．wanted C．expected D．asked
114．A．proud B．surprised C．patient D．hopeful
115．A．luck B．spirit C．life D．success
People talk about two kinds of colours: warm colours and cool colours. The 116 colours are red, orange and yellow. These colours give you a happy and 117 feeling. People 118 in cold climates would rather use warm colours 119 their homes a warm and comfortable feel. People think that red, for example, represents 120 and it is also the colour of heat and strong feelings. Wearing red makes 121 easier for you to take action.
The cool colours are green blue and violet. These colours, 122 warm colours, are 123 . Blue makes us feel calm and peaceful. It can also represent sadness. Where there are cool colours,people are usually 124 . People who like to spend time 125 often prefer blue.
116．A．cool B．warm C．calm D．cold
117．A．sad B．nervous C．worried D．contented
118．A．living B．live C．lived D．lives
119．A．to take B．to give C．to carry D．to get
120．A．peace B．quiet C．power D．calm
121．A．it B．that C．this D．its
122．A．like B．unlike C．dislike D．liking
123．A．relaxed B．relaxing C．worried D．surprised
124．A．stressed B．noisy C．powerful D．quiet
125．A．relaxed B．alone C．contented D．sad
Do you like to 126 many beautiful colors round you If you 127 , you should 128 Xiangshan during the 129 . The Weather 130 to get cold and most of the 131 on tree change color. And the wind blows the leaves 132 the trees. In summer they are green， 133 in autumn they turn red, yellow, orange and brown. Every autumn people come to see the beautiful colors. All the 134 and stores there are crowded (拥挤) with visitors. They come to 135 the colorful leaves.
126．A．sound B．see C．book D．Smell
127．A．have B．do C．are D．wants
128．A．go B．do C．visit D．goes
129．A．spring B．summer C．fall D．winter
130．A．beginning B．leaves C．colors D．begins
131．A．flowers B．leaves C．colors D．animals
132．A．out B．of C．off D．away
133．A．so B．and C．but D．or
134．A．shops B．book shops C．hotels D．hospitals
135．A．look B．like C．enjoy D．look like
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（联系）red with a strong feeling like 136 . Red is used for signs of 137 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 138 in autumn. People say orange is a 139 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of 140 . People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in 141 . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people 142 two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and 143 . Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be 144 . Those who like to be with 145 like red. The cool colors are 146 and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 147 more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good 148 for a living room or a 149 . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. 150 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
136．A．sadness B．anger C．administration D．smile
137．A．roads B．ways C．danger D．places
138．A．land B．leaves C．grass D．mountains
139．A．lively B．dark C．noisy D．frightening
140．A．moonlight B．light C．sunlight D．stars
141．A．summer B．spring C．autumn D．winter
142．A．speak B．say C．talk about D．tell
143．A．green B．yellow C．white D．gray
144．A．calm B．sleepy C．active D．helpful
145．A．the other B．another C．other one D．others
146．A．black B．green C．golden D．yellow
147．A．go round B．go by C．go off D．go along
148．A．feeling B．way C．fact D．matter
149．A．factory B．classroom C．restaurant D．hospital
150．A．Different B．Cool C．Warm D．All
Here’s a photo 151 an interesting flower. It’s a seven-color flower. The seven colors have different meanings(含义). Which color of the petal (花瓣) do you want We 152 some students and here 153 some of the answers.
“I want the 154 one. I love oranges very much. I think the orange one can bring(带来) me lots of oranges. It can make an orange house for me,” Sun Yu says.
“I think blue is my lucky(幸运的) 155 . ” Wu Chen says, “I love blue. My grandma is very kind.”
“When I come back home from school, she always brings me nice food to eat. I love her very much. I hope this blue petal can bring good luck to 156 .”
“I 157 the yellow one,” answers Paul, “because this one can help my 158 Lily. Lily is a little girl.”
“She doesn’t have any friends. She doesn’t like talking or playing 159 her classmates. She is always at home because she is so sad. I think this yellow petal can make her 160 .”
151．A．of B．at C．on
152．A．help B．ask C．see
153．A．are B．is C．am
154．A．orange B．blue C．green
155．A．number B．color C．name
156．A．her B．him C．you
157．A．find B．know C．love
158．A．sister B．friend C．brother
159．A．of B．with C．for
160．A．busy B．tidy C．happy
完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade. Carmen found she couldn’t see things 161 all the time. She became very worried， but she hoped 162 would know that. When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor， she didn’t 163 . But her mother’s mind was made up.
Three days later， Carmen got new glasses and instructions from her doctor. “All of the kids will think I’m 164 ” Carmen said. Her mother 165 and shook her head. “You look just as beautiful as before”， she said. But Carmen didn’t believe her.
The next day， Carmen kept the 166 in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood alone away from her friends， feeling 167 Suddenly， she heard her friend Theresa shout. Carmen ran over to the other girls. “What’s the 168 ” she asked.
“My ring is gone!” Theresa cried. “My sister sent it to me from California. It’s very 169 and I can’t lose it.”
Carmen and her friends began to 170 for the ring in the grassy area of the playground. Carmen realized that she could do better 171 she could see better. She took the glasses out and put them on. Everything looked so 172 ! So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light caught her eyes. It was the 173 .
“Here it is，” she shouted. She handed it to Theresa.
“Thanks， Carmen，” she said. “I 174 thought we’d find it.” she paused (停顿). “Hey， I didn’t know you wore glasses. They look great!”
Carmen had 175 that she was wearing the new glasses. “Thanks，” she replied.
“Maybe wearing glasses won’t be so bad after all.” Carmen thought.
161．A．clearly B．carefully C．freely D．quickly
162．A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody
163．A．refuse B．mind C．agree D．understand
164．A．cool B．silly C．proud D．pretty
165．A．nodded B．cheered C．smiled D．shouted
166．A．watch B．keys C．gift D．glasses
167．A．tired B．unhappy C．angry D．nervous
168．A．matter B．reason C．question D．secret
169．A．special B．common C．cheap D．heavy
170．A．ask B．wait C．look D．pay
171．A．though B．if C．because D．until
172．A．natural B．new C．interesting D．different
173．A．ball B．ring C．present D．glasses
174．A．still B．ever C．never D．often
175．A．heard B．found C．remembered D．forgotten
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like 176 . Red is used for signs of 177 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 178 in autumn. People say orange is a 179 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of 180 . People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in 181 . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people 182 two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and 183 . Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be 184 . Those who like to be with 185 like red. The cool colors are 186 and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 187 more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good 188 for a living room or a 189 . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. 190 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
176．A．sadness B．anger C．administration D．smile
177．A．roads B．ways C．danger D．places
178．A．land B．leaves C．grass D．mountains
179．A．lively B．dark C．noisy D．frightening
180．A．moonlight B．light C．sunlight D．stars
181．A．summer B．spring C．autumn D．winter
182．A．speak B．say C．talk about D．tell
183．A．green B．yellow C．white D．gray
184．A．calm B．sleepy C．active D．helpful
185．A．the other B．another C．other one D．others
186．A．black B．green C．golden D．yellow
187．A．go round B．go by C．go off D．go along
188．A．one B．way C．fact D．matter
189．A．factory B．classroom C．restaurant D．hospital
190．A．Different B．Cool C．Warm D．All
Different things usually stand for different feelings.
Red，for example，is the colour of fire，heat，blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active colour. They connect red with a strong feeling like 191 . Red is used for signs of 192 ，such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright，warm colour of 193 in autumn. People say orange is a 194 colour. They connect orange with happiness. Yellow is the colour of 195 . People say it is a cheerful colour. They connect yellow too，with happiness. Green is the cool colour of grass in 196 . People say it is a refreshing colour. In general，people 197 about two groups of colours：warm colours and cool colours. The warm colours are red，orange and 198 . Where there are warm colours and a lot of light，people usually want to be 199 . Those who like to be with 200 like red. The cool colours are 201 and blue. Where there are these colours，people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 202 more slowly in a room with warm colours. They suggest that a warm colour is a good 203 for a living room or a 204 . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. 205 colours are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
191．A．sadness B．anger C．calmness D．smile
192．A．roads B．ways C．danger D．places
193．A．land B．leaves C．grass D．mountains
194．A．lively B．dark C．noisy D．frightening
195．A．moonlight B．light C．sunlight D．stars
196．A．summer B．spring C．autumn D．winter
197．A．learn B．worry C．talk D．search
198．A．green B．yellow C．white D．gray
199．A．calm B．sleepy C．active D．helpful
200．A．the other B．another C．other one D．others
201．A．black B．green C．golden D．yellow
202．A．go around B．go by C．go in D．go along
203．A．one B．way C．fact D．matter
204．A．factory B．classroom C．restaurant D．hospital
205．A．Different B．Cool C．Warm D．All
Good morning! I 206 an English boy（男孩）. 207 am Dale. This is a 208 . It’s a nice quilt. 209 is it 210 yellow and white. And what’s this 211 English It’s a（n） 212 . It’s 213 orange jacket. That’s my（我的） 214 . The ruler is 215 . Blue is my favorite（最喜爱的）color. I can 216 “ruler”. R-U-L-E-R. 217 that in English 218 you spell it Oh, it’s a cup. C-U-P. What color is the 219 It’s red. It’s Cindy’s cup. Because（因为）Cindy’s favorite color is 220 . What’s your favorite color
206．A．be B．am C．is D．are
207．A．I B．You C．It D．This
208．A．map B．ruler C．quilt D．key
209．A．What color B．What C．How D．How color
210．A．This B．That C．It D．It’s
211．A．at B．for C．of D．in
212．A．orange B．jacket C．English D．pen
213．A．a B．an C．the D．/
214．A．pen B．orange C．ruler D．quilt
215．A．blue B．yellow C．brown D．white
216．A．say B．see C．thank D．spell
217．A．What B．What’s C．How D．How’s
218．A．Am B．Is C．Are D．Can
219．A．key B．cup C．pen D．jacket
220．A．black B．white C．red D．purple
Are you good at learning some things by yourself, but not others Do you find it 221 to understand art, for example, but not Maths. If you do, don't be 222 . Everyone's mind is different and some people are better at some things than others. 223 everyone is good at everything.
Mozart was good at 224 but not very good at Maths - he never had enough money! Einstein was good at 225 and writing. He also played the violin but 226 people say that he wasn't very good at that.
Max Berlitz's parents and grandfather were Maths teachers but he was 227 at Maths. He was good at languages. He started a school that taught languages. Now many books and thousands of schools use his 228 .
George Schaller has worked all over the world 229 animals. In China, he studied pandas. He said that when he was a boy, he always liked being outside looking at plants and animals. Now this is his job.
When Tiger Woods was a baby, his father used to play golf in front of him. His father did everything he could to make his son 230 golf. Now his son is the best golf player in the world.
221．A．interesting B．easy C．good D．hardly
222．A．sad B．frightened C．surprised D．excited
223．A．Not B．Nearly C．Almost D．Sometimes
224．A．sports B．painting C．writing D．music
225．A．Maths B．music C．computer D．art
226．A．all B．most C．few D．none
227．A．good B．poor C．better D．clever
228．A．names B．languages C．ideas D．teachers
229．A．raising B．feeding C．finding D．studying
230．A．leave B．dislike C．like D．watch
I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get and finding well—paid jobs is even 231 . Many people have to walk a long way to work 232 they can’t even afford an old, used car.
Yesterday I 233 one of these people when I was driving home. A man was walking down the road and trying to ask for a 234 from the passing cars. Two cars in front of me passed him by. 235 wanted to do the same but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment. 236 I drove back and gave him a ride.
As I drove along, we had a conversation and I 237 that the man was trying all his best to support his 238 while working a temporary(临时的)job. Every coin he had was going to 239 the house and food.
But as we came close to the house he was living in, I saw his tired eyes grow 240 . His little girl was playing in the front yard and 241 into her daddy’s arms as soon as he was out of the 242 . I was almost lost in that happy moment. I smiled, said 243 to them and wished them future happiness. Then I 244 .
That day, the journey home which used to seem so 245 became very short.
231．A．easier B．harder C．faster D．greater
232．A．and B．but C．because D．so
233．A．called B．followed C．saved D．saw
234．A．ride B．coin C．job D．map
235．A．He B．I C．They D．We
236．A．Actually B．Finally C．Firstly D．Similarly
237．A．decided B．hoped C．learned D．said
238．A．family B．friends C．relatives D．partners
239．A．depend on B．make up C．pay for D．take away
240．A．dry B．small C．dark D．bright
241．A．climbed B．fell C．knocked D．ran
242．A．bus B．car C．taxi D．train
243．A．goodbye B．hello C．sorry D．yes
244．A．drove off B．sat down C．stoop up D．walked away
245．A．boring B．interesting C．long D．unusual
参考答案：
1．D 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B
【分析】试题分析：短文大意：最近作者感觉到了人生中的最低点。他的人际关系不好，他不喜欢上课，他觉得没有什么可期待的。他的的生活似乎是充满了无尽的作业，测验和孤独。似乎没有人说的对他有用。他不知道该怎么做。
1．D考查动词词组与语境理解。句意：我觉得我没有什么可期待的。take care of 照看，照顾；come up with 想出； look down on看不起；look forward to期待，期盼。联系上一分句My relationships weren't good, I wasn't enjoying my classes,可推知该选D。
2．A考查形容词与语境理解。句意：似乎没有人说的对我有用。Helpful有用的；colourful丰富多彩的；peaceful和平的；powerful有力量的。联系下句I wasn't sure what to do about myself.可知该选A。
3．B考查动词与语境理解。句意：我所想的都是再高兴起来，但我不知道谁或什么会提供帮助。A. Serve服务；B. Offer提供；C. Answer回答； D. 阻止。根据句意及语境此题应选B。
4．B考查名词与语境理解。句意：我除了告诉我的爸爸外没有办法。 Problem问题；idea主意；need需要；doubt疑问。have no idea不知道，没办法，是一个固定短语，所以选B。
5．D考查动词与语境理解。他建议《秘密》这本书。 borrowed借入；collected收集； returned归还；recommended推荐。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。
6．A考查副词与语境理解。句意：平时我很固执，但是这本书对我的心情影响是明显的。A. Normally正常，平时；B. Mainly主要的；C. finally最后；D. Probably可能。根据句意及语境此题应选A。
7．C考查形容词与语境理解。句意：平时我很固执，但是这本书对我的心情影响是明显的。A. Realistic现实的；B. Common普遍的；C. Obvious明显的；D. Serious严重的。根据句意及语境是说这本书对作者的影响是明显的，故选C。
8．D考查名词与语境理解。我之前从未感到如此深刻而快速地改变我的生活。Breath呼吸；notice注意；surprising令人惊奇的；change改变。联系上文中Nothing anyone said seemed to me. I wasn't sure what to do about myself.可知该选D。
9．A考查动词与语境理解。这本书有许多关于人们如何能够招财的成功故事。attract吸引；contro控制；imagine想象；mention提及。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。
10．B考查连词与语境理解。我发现只有当我相信这些人的成功故事的时候这个秘密才有效。 until 直到；When当……的时候；since自从；before在……之前。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。
考点：故事类短文
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．A 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A
【分析】本文主要介绍作者和她的朋友Jane的个人信息，爱好等。
11．句意：我可以把我的名字拼读给你。
spell拼读；say说；meet遇见。根据“G-I-N-A”可知，此处指拼读自己的名字，故选A。
12．句意：我的姓是Green。
first name名；middle name中间名；last name姓。根据“Gina is my first name”可知，此处应介绍自己的姓，故选C。
13．句意：我的电话号码是13541443222和18935124562。
am与主语I一起连用；are主语是复数形式或第二人称；is主语是单数形式或第三人称。主语numbers是复数形式，故选B。
14．句意：我最喜欢的号码是二。
two二；three三；four四。根据“have two blue pens … two blue rulers”可知，最喜欢的号码是二，故选A。
15．句意：我有两支蓝色的钢笔和两把蓝色的尺子。
and和；but但是；or或者。空格前后是并列关系，故选A。
16．句意：它是蓝色。
blue蓝色的；white白色的；yellow黄色的。根据“have two blue pens … two blue rulers”可知，最喜欢是蓝色，故选A。
17．句意：Jane是他们其中一位。
of……的；for为了；with带有。one of“……的一个”，故选A。
18．句意：Miller是她的姓。
my我的；his他的；her她的。此空指代前文提到的Jane，女性，故选C。
19．句意：她有两支黄色钢笔和两把黄色的尺子。
have有，动词原形；has有，动词三单形式；does助动词的三单形式。根据“two yellow pens and two yellow rulers”可知，是有这些物品，主语是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故选B。
20．句意：她最喜欢的号码也是二。
number号码；school学校；key钥匙。根据“My favourite (最喜爱的) number is”及“is two, too”可知，此处指最喜欢的号码，故选A。
21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，几种颜色为了强调自己的重要性而争吵，一场大雨过后，在雨的劝说下，终于停止争吵，携手组成了一道彩虹。
21．句意：我是希望和生命的象征。
考查名词。A. sun太阳；B. happiness快乐；C. sadness悲伤；D. life生命。根据下文Without me, all animals would die可知，绿色是希望和生命的象征。D选项符合句意，故选D。
22．句意：蓝色说：“天空和海洋的颜色是什么？水不是生命中最重要的东西吗？”
考查名词。A. Black黑色；B. Blue蓝色；C. Pink粉色；D. White白色。根据下文What is the color of the sky and the sea 可知，天空和海洋的颜色是蓝色的。B选项符合句意，故选B。
23．句意：没有我，就没有乐趣。
考查名词。A. music音乐；B. flower花朵；C. fun乐趣；D. color颜色。根据上文I bring laughter, happiness and warmth into the world可知，黄色给世界带来的是快乐和温暖，如果没有黄色，就没有了乐趣。C选项符合句意，故选C。
24．句意：橙色高声说道。
考查名词。A. voice说话声；B. mind智慧；C. noise噪音；D. thought想法。根据“at the top of his _____”可知，此处是橙色在大声说话。A选项符合句意，故选A。
25．句意：我携带着最重要的维生素。
考查动词。A. eat吃；B. carry携带；C. like喜欢；D. drink喝。根据下文Think of carrots, pumpkins and oranges可知，胡萝卜、南瓜、橙子这些橙色食物带有一些人体所需的维生素。B选项符合句意，故选B。
26．句意：于是他喊道。
考查连词。A. while当……时；B. because因为；C. so于是；D. but但是。根据上文Red could stand(忍受) it no longer可知，其他颜色都发表了自己的看法，红色也坐不住了，于是他也嚷嚷了起来。空格处应填入表因果关系的连词，句子前因后果，用so符合题意。故选C。
27．句意：颜色们继续争吵着。
考查动名词。A. quarrelling争吵；B. speaking说话；C. talking谈话；D. laughing笑。根据上文Once upon a time, the colors of the world quarrelled可知，颜色们在吵架，故此处说的是它们继续在争吵着。A选项符合句意，故选A。
28．句意：瓢泼大雨开始下了起来。
考查名词。A. cloud云；B. wind风；C. snow雪；D. rain雨。根据下文When the colors began to stop, the rain said可知，打雷之后下起了雨。D选项符合句意，故选D。
29．句意：当颜色开始停止（争吵）时。
考查动词。A. stop停止；B. listen听；C. cry哭；D. smile笑。根据下文the rain said可知，雨开始说话了，说明颜色们停下了争吵。A选项符合句意，故选A。
30．句意：手牵手，跟着我。
考查名词。A. heads头；B. hands手；C. eyes眼睛；D. legs腿。根据下文They did what the rain told them and together made the most beautiful rainbow可知，颜色们最终听从了雨的意见，携手合作，组成了一道美丽的雨后彩虹。B选项符合句意，故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．D
【解析】这篇短文主要描述的是颜色对于人的影响，颜色的奥秘。
31．句意：然后你可能安静，害羞，你宁愿跟随而不是引领。
returning返回；coming到来；leading引领；thinking思考，考虑。此处与“you often follow”构成相反的含义，故选C。
32．句意：颜色影响我们的心情，这是毫无疑问的。
cause引起；influence影响；effect产生；create创造。根据后文叙述内容可知，不同的颜色带给人们不同的感受，所以对人们有不同的影响，故选B。
33．句意：黄色的房间比黑暗的房间让大多数人感到更加快乐和温暖。
cheerful快乐的；unhappy不高兴的；nervous紧张的；worried担心的。此处与“warmer”构成并列，表示好的感受，故选A。
34．句意：伦敦附近的泰晤士河上有一座黑色的桥，在被漆成绿色之前，这座桥比这一地区的桥更容易发生自杀事件。
on在……上（有接触）；over在……上；across穿过（平面）；through通过（内部）。根据“A black bridge…the River Thames”可知，此处指桥在河上方，没有表面接触，用over，故选B。
35．句意：伦敦附近的泰晤士河上有一座黑色的桥，在被漆成绿色之前，这座桥比这一地区的桥更容易发生自杀事件。
painted一般过去时；is painted一般现在时的被动语态；paints一般现在时；was painted一般过去时的被动语态。主语it是动词paint的承受者，应使用被动语态，又因为该动作发生在过去，故选D。
36．句意：自杀人数一下子就下降了，如果把桥漆成粉红色或浅蓝色，可能下降的人数会更多。
with和；by被；in用；to到。根据“pink or baby blue”可知，此处构成“in+颜色”结构，表示“用某种颜色”，故选C。
37．句意：光和鲜艳的颜色使人们不仅快乐，而且更活跃。
dark深色的；bright鲜艳的；clear清楚的；good好的。此处与“Light”构成并列结构，光对应的应该是鲜艳的颜色，故选B。
38．句意：光和鲜艳的颜色使人们不仅快乐，而且更活跃。
active积极的；much active表达错误，much修饰的是比较级；more active更活跃的；actively活跃地。此处与“happier”构成并列结构，应使用形容词比较级，故选C。
39．句意：的确，当工厂的机器被漆成橙色而不是黑色或深绿色时，工人们工作得更好、更努力，事故也更少。
little少的，修饰不可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词的复数；more更多的，修饰可数名词或不可数名词。根据“It is true that factory workers work better, harder”可知，工作得更好更努力，所以有更少的事故发生，故选C。
40．句意：的确，当工厂的机器被漆成橙色而不是黑色或深绿色时，工人们工作得更好、更努力，事故也更少。
white白色；light浅的；pink粉红色；black黑色。根据“or dark green”可知，此处指深色，故选D。
41．D 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．D 55．C
【解析】41．根据句意如果你这样做了，你会得到什么？故选择D。
42．根据下一句I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood.我很忙并且我和说话的每个人都心情不好。说明他一天过得不好。故选hard艰难的。故选C。
43．根据下一句So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly hungry.我不能吃午饭并且很饿，说明我忘记带钱包了。故选C。
44．根据下一句Then I quickly made my way home...然后我很快的回家......说明他完成了工作要回家；且全文为过去时。故选择A。
45．根据上文可知我没有吃午饭，下班了，所以他让妻子在门口给他送钱是为了能够快点迟到晚饭。故选D。
46．根据上文可知我没有吃早餐也没有吃午餐，所以将在五点吃的饭是他今天吃的第一顿饭。故选B。
47．根据后半句...needed a lift（搭便车）home他需要搭便车，故他是遇到麻烦了。in trouble有麻烦。故选A。
48．根据My mind said，...可知这是我的大脑在想的内容，想在吃完饭后帮助他。故选择B。
49．give sb. a ride 送某人一程，让某人搭便车。故选C。
50．根据前半句He jumped in the car with a smile on his face...他微笑的跳上车，说明他很感激。故选B。
51．根据后半句...because he didn’t have an umbrella.可知是因为下雨。故选A。
52．traffic不可数名词；且全文时态为过去时。故选D。
53．根据下一句 But，in fact，he is a friend of a friend. 但是事实上他只是一个朋友的朋友。可知我们以为这是一个很亲密的朋友。故选C。
54．他需要我的时候，我很高兴我在。故选D。
55．care about 关心，在乎。故选C。
56．A 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．A 61．B 62．B 63．B 64．B 65．C
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了汉字听写大赛是在美国的国家拼写大赛后形成的，现在已经被越来越多的青少年所喜欢。
56．考查动词及语境的理解。如果你认为你擅长汉语，你就可以参加汉字听写大会。take part in 参加……，经常参加某项活动，jion加入……，经常加入某种组织。汉字听写大会是一种活动，故选A。
57．考查介词及语境的理解。这场比赛在青少年中变得非常受欢迎，among,在三者或三者以上当中，between，在两者当中，in 在……里，on在……上，根据句意，故选D。
58．考查动词及语境的理解。越来越多的电脑和智能手机被青少年使用。根据主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动结构，be +done,故选C。
59．考查形容词及语境的理解。他们在网上玩或聊天花费了太多的时间。much too中心词是too,much此处做副词表示程度,意思是太;too much中心词是much,much此处意思是多,too作为副词修饰much,意思是太多. 用来修饰不可数名词；too many太多，用来修饰可数名词复数。根据time是不可数名词，故选B
60．考查动词及语境的理解。他们习惯于利用手机或电脑发送信息。be used to doing sth，习惯于做……，故选A。
61．考查固定搭配及语境的理解。他们当中有一些人忘记了怎样用手写笔顺，by hand，用手，靠手，手工，根据句意，故选B。
62．考查词组及语境的理解。老师和家长对此非常的担心。A.crazy about对……疯狂，着迷；B. worried about担心……；C. serious about对……认真；D. care about关心。根据句意，故选B。
63．考查动词及语境的理解。A.it它；B. itself它自己；C. its它的D. this这个。这个节目在美国的全国拼写比赛后形成自身。根据句意可知指代主语本身，故选B。
64．考查连词及语境的理解。A.as for至于；B. while 当；C. as though D. what什么。当参赛者在写的时候他们想写下那些字。根据句意，故选B。
65．考查名词及语境的理解。A.worker工人；B. teacher老师；C. winner获胜者；D. writer作家。你能成为获胜者吗？根据上文，故选C。
考点：社会现象类短文。
66．B 67．C 68．C 69．D 70．C 71．A 72．B 73．B 74．A 75．B 76．D 77．B 78．B 79．C 80．A
【分析】试题分析：本文介绍了颜色对人的情绪的影响。蓝色是一种令人镇静地颜色，使人感到放松。黑色象征着权利和保护，使人感到有优越感。绿色使我们感到和平，精力充沛和乐观。红色象征着力量，兴奋和激情。白色象征着纯洁和和平。所以我们需要选择那些帮助我们完成你正在做的任务的颜色。
66．考查动词及语境的理解。A. bore 使烦恼； B. excite 使兴奋；C. interest 使感兴趣；D. tire使疲倦。根据while colors like blue, purple and green calm us.然而像蓝色，紫色和绿色使人冷静，可知对应的是不冷静，故选B。句意：据发现红色，黄色和橙色使人兴奋。
67．考查动词及语境的理解。A. looked看；B. watched 观看；C. discovered发现；D. ordered命令，结合上下文，此处表示人们发现了颜色和情绪之间的关系，故选C。句意：颜色和情绪之间的关系不是最近才被发现的。
68．考查名词及语境的理解。A. sadness悲伤；B. wisdom 明智； C. love 爱；D. growth成长。与passion相并列的故是爱，故选C。句意：很久以前印度新娘穿着红色的礼服，因为红色象征着爱和激情。
69．考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. in danger处于危险中；B. in public 在公众场合；C. in fact事实上；D. in detail详细地。根据discuss the effect of each color on our moods可知讨论每一种颜色对情绪的影响，因此是详细的讨论，故选D。句意：现在让我们详细的讨论一下每种颜色对我们情绪的影响。
70．考查名词及语境的理解。A. farmers 农民；B. scientists科学家；C. workers 工人；D. teachers 教师。根据in factories可知在工厂里，应是工人，故选C。句意：它能使工厂的工人努力劳动。
71．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. sad 悲伤的； B. happy 高兴的； C. active 积极的； D. creative有创造性的。连词but表示转折关系，前半句说蓝色的好处，故后半句说蓝色不好的地方，故选A。句意：但是太多的蓝色会让我们感到悲伤。
72．考查名词及语境的理解。A. strength力量；B. protection 保护；C. warmth 温暖；D. energy精力。根据it makes you feel superior (有优越感的).可知黑色使你有优越感，因此黑色让人觉得有保护，故选B。句意：黑色象征权利和保护。
73．考查动词及语境的理解。A. refused 拒绝；B. preferred更喜欢；C. hated讨厌；D. borrowed 借。根据Black represents power and 7 可知黑色让人感到有保护感，此处表示性格内向的人会喜欢黑色，故选B。句意：它经常被性格内向的人喜欢。
74．考查性容易及语境的理解。A. protecting保护的；B. bright 明亮的； C. calm 冷静的； D. satisfying令人满意的；根据Black represents power and 7 .可知黑色具有保护感，故选A。句意：因为它是具有保护意思的颜色。
75．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. proud骄傲的；B. peaceful 和平的；C. sleepy 困倦的；D. warm 温暖的。与energetic and positive.相并列的，应是褒义词，故选B。句意：绿色使我们感到和平，精力充沛和乐观。
76．考查连词及语境的理解。A. but 但是；B. or 或者； C. so 所以；D. and而且。前面说It is relaxing,绿色使令人放松的，此处又说绿色能改善视力，这是进一步强调绿色的功能，故用连词and，故选D。句意：它是令人放松的，而且据说它能改善视力。
77．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. much很多的，修饰不可数名词； B. some 一些，C. lots of 很多； D. few很少，修饰可数名词。故选B。句意：红色数量不多会使我们感到精力充沛。
78．考查形容词短语及语境的理解。A. much too 太； B. too much太多；C. too little 太少；D. many too太。While表示然而，前半句说红色数量不多时，我们会精力充沛，因此后半句表示数量多时，会让我们感到厌烦，故选B。句意：太多的红色使你感到厌烦。
79．考查名词及语境的理解。A. joy 喜悦；B. success 成功；C. purity 纯洁；D. stress压力。与peace和平意思相近的应是纯洁，故选C。句意：白色象征着纯洁和和平。
80．考查介词及语境的理解。A. with 用，伴有；B. on在……之上； C. at 在；D. to向。根据短语help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，故选A。句意：你需要选择那些帮助你完成你正在做的任务的颜色。
81．B 82．B 83．C 84．A 85．C 86．A 87．B 88．B 89．C 90．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了紫色染料的发明过程。
81．句意：所以紫色是当今最流行的颜色之一。
peaceful和平的，平静的；popular流行的；exciting让人兴奋的。由前句“There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers!”可知，此句是说紫色是当今最受欢迎的颜色之一，故选B。
82．句意：今天的植物是绿色的，因为它们利用绿色的叶绿素产生能量。
others其他的人或物；they他/它们；we我们。由句中“Plants today are green”可知，此句是说植物用叶绿素产生能量，应用代词they，故选B 。
83．句意：在罗马帝国时期（公元前37年——公元476年），制作紫色染料是非常困难的。
dangerous危险的；common普通的；difficult困难的。由下句“But 10,000 dead sea snails...you just one gram of purple dye...”可知，紫色染料是很难制作的，故选C。
84．句意：但是10000只死海螺只能让你得到1克紫色染料……
got得到；wasted浪费；cost花费。由句中“10,000 dead sea snails”和“just one gram of purple dye”可知，此句是说10000只死海螺只能让你得到1克紫色染料，get sb. sth.为某人弄到某物，故选A。
85．句意：在16世纪的英国，紫色只有国王的家庭成员才使用。
even甚至；never从不；only仅仅。由上句“This special purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred color of emperors”和下文“Queen Elizabeth I’s clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to...”可知，此句是说当时只有国王的家庭成员才能用紫色，故选C。
86．句意：女王伊丽莎白一世的衣服是紫色的，但普通人是不允许穿这种颜色的。
wear穿着；make制作；change改变。由前句“Queen Elizabeth I’s clothes were purple”和句中转折连词“but”可知，此句是说普通人是不允许穿紫色衣服的，故选A。
87．句意：1856年，18岁的科学专业学生威廉·珀金在做实验时注意到一个奇怪的现象。
geography地理；science科学；art美术。由句中“while doing an experiment”可知，这个学生是学科学的，故选B。
88．句意：他用来清洗仪器的化学物质和他在实验中使用的化学物质混合在一起，产生了一种明亮的紫色。
compared比较；mixed混合；connected连接。由下文中的“using this chemical mixture to make purple dye”可知，应该是两种化学物质混合产生了紫色，故选B。
89．句意：这一发现促使珀金创办了一家公司，使用这种化学混合物来制造紫色染料。
experiment实验；chemicals化学物质；discovery发现。由句中“led Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye”可知，此句是说这种发现让珀金创办了一家公司来制作紫色染料，故选C。
90．句意：这种染料比海螺染料便宜得多。
darker更暗的；more expensive更贵的；cheaper更便宜的。由后句“Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.”可知，此句是说这种紫色染料比海螺染料便宜多了，故选C。
91．B 92．C 93．D 94．A 95．C 96．D 97．B 98．D 99．A 100．B 101．A 102．C 103．B 104．B 105．D
【导语】本文讲述了七种颜色都认为自己是最美丽最重要的颜色，最后雨阻止了它们的争论，并告诉它们每一种颜色都是独一无二的，它们只有一起才能构成美丽的彩虹。
91．句意：很明显我是最重要的。
Hardly几乎不；Clearly清楚地，明显地；Possibly可能地；Luckily幸运地。根据下文“I’m the color of grass, trees and leaves.”可知此处表示很明显它是最重要的，Clearly“明显地”。故选B。
92．句意：如果没有我，所有的动物都会死掉。
With带有；For为了；Without没有；Except除去。根据后文“all animals would die”可知，此处是强调自己的重要性，Without“没有”符合语境。故选C。
93．句意：不要仅仅想到大地。
talk about讨论关于；bring about 引起；worry about担心；think about想到，考虑。根据后文“What is the color of the sky and the sea ”及第二段“I’m the color of grass, trees and leaves.”可知此处是蓝色提醒绿色不要只考虑到大地，think about“想到，考虑”。故选D。
94．句意：难道水不是生命中最重要的吗？
important重要的；beautiful美丽的；interesting有趣的；successful成功的。根据前文“Isn’t water the most...”用最高级来表达水是最重要的，故选A。
95．句意：我给世界带来了微笑和快乐。
get得到；drive驱使；bring带来；force强迫。根据后文“laughter and happiness into the world.”可知，此处指带给世界微笑和快乐。故选C。
96．句意：每次人们看到一朵黄色的太阳花，他们就开始微笑。
dream梦想；sleep睡觉；cry哭；smile微笑。根据前文“I bring laughter and happiness into the world”可知，黄颜色说它给世界带来了微笑和快乐，因此可推断人们看见黄色的太阳花会微笑。故选D。
97．句意：当我在日出或日落时充满天空，每个人都惊讶于我的美丽，没有人想到你们中的任何一个。
Until到……为止；When当……时；Unless除非，如果不；Though虽然。“... I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset”是“everyone is amazed at my beauty”的时间状语从句，When“当……时”符合语境。故选B。
98．句意：当我在日出或日落时充满天空，每个人都惊讶于我的美丽，没有人想到你们中的任何一个。
everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据前文“everyone is amazed at my beauty”可知，每个人都惊讶于我的美丽，所以此处指没有人会想到其他颜色。故选D。
99．句意：红色再也忍受不了了，所以他喊道：“我是危险和勇气的颜色。我把火热带入人们的血液。”
Red红色；Black黑色；White白色；Brown棕色。由下文“I bring fire into people’s blood.”我把火热带入人们的血液中，可知此处指“红色”。故选A。
100．句意：我是象征权力的颜色。
strength力量；power权力；talent天赋；value价值。根据后文“Kings have always chosen me.”（国王通常会选择我们）可知，此处指“权力”。故选B。
101．句意：他们的声音变得越来越大。
voices嗓音；sounds声音；noises噪音；speech演讲。根据后文“became louder and louder.”可知这里指声音越来越大，通过前文可知这里的“声音”指颜色们的说话声，即“嗓音”。故选A。
102．句意：突然下起了倾盆大雨。
go down下沉；look down往下看；pour down倾泻；jump down跃下。根据前文“Suddenly the rain started to...”可知这里指突然下起了大雨，pour down可指“下倾盆大雨”。故选C。
103．句意：所有的颜色都太恐惧了以至于它们都贴近了彼此。
worried担忧的；scared恐惧的；afraid害怕；terrible糟糕的。由后文“ they stayed close to one another.”可知所有颜色都感到恐惧而贴近彼此。故选B。
104．句意：你们这些愚蠢的颜色，难道不知道你们每个人都是独一无二的？
brave勇敢的；stupid愚蠢的；wonderful精彩的；dangerous危险的。根据前文可知，颜色们一直骄傲自大，结合“don’t you know that each of you is unique (独一无二的) ”可知，雨认为他们的不自知很愚蠢。故选B。
105．句意：他们按照要求做了，一起做出了最美丽的彩虹。
watched观看；found发现，找到；touched打动；made构成。根据前文“ together”可推断，颜色们一起构成了彩虹，故选D。
106．B 107．A 108．C 109．C 110．C 111．D 112．D 113．A 114．A 115．D
【分析】试题分析：试题分析：这篇短文作者主要介绍了自己参加学生会主席的选举失败后，加入了杰夫的团队继续发挥自己作用的故事。从而告诉我们，只有对其它人的生活产生影响才是对自己真正的奖励。
106．考查语境理解及动词的运用. Heard听说，听见；chosen选择；invited邀请；followed跟随，追随。联系上下文，由上文给出the last candidate(候选人) ，可知下文对应的动词应该是 be chosen。
107．考查语境理解及形容词。Polite有礼貌的；loud大声的；warm 温暖的；cheerful快乐的，高兴的。联系上下文，由本段出现的第一个形容词usual 来判断作者的感彩是平淡的，故排除B. loud和D. cheerful选项，再由to my surprise 来判断，作者与Jeff的关系不是非常亲密所以排除C warm选项。
108．考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Proud骄傲的；quick快速的；nervous紧张的；regretful 感激的。Jeff表现得比较紧张，所以答案选择nervously。
109．考查语境理解及代词的运用。Them他们；him他；me我；us我们。联系上下文主语都是I，所以答案选择me。
110．考查语境理解及动词辨析。Print打印；invent发明；create创造；send发送。由于当时advertisement 已经存在，可以排除invent；在剩下的选项中，我们进行个排序就会发现：第一步 create ；第二步print ；第三步：send 。这正好与上文提到first goal相呼应，所以答案选择C。
111．考查语境理解及介词搭配。for 为了，对于；from 从，来自；with带有，伴随；without没有。最能凸显出 poster 效果的介词是without，否定介词与前面的no相呼应，双重否定表肯定。
112．考查语境理解及动词短语辨析，carry out 实施， try out 尝试， work out 解决 find out 找出（事实），查明（真相），结合上下文，wanted a chess club and a volleyball team,下文的 collect information可以得出答案是D。
113．考查语境理解及动词辨析。Agreed同意；wanted 想要；expected希望，盼望；asked问。联系上下文可以知道：校长同意了（agree）我们的提议。故选A。
114．考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Proud骄傲的；surprised吃惊的；patient 耐心的；hopeful有希望的。联系上下文，我和Jeff的工作得到了他人的认可，心中感到自豪和满足，故答案选择A。
115．考查语境理解及名词。Luck幸运；spirit精神；life生活；success成功。联系上下文，由上文提到the most popular …那么用下列四个词概括下就是Jeff的成功，故答案选择D。
考点：考查故事类短文
116．B 117．D 118．A 119．B 120．C 121．A 122．B 123．B 124．D 125．B
【分析】颜色可以分成暖色调和冷色调，他们对人们心情的影响是不一样的。暖色调如红色，给人以热情；冷色调如蓝色，可以使人放松，让人心情平静。
116．句意：暖色调包括红色、橘色、和黄色。cool凉爽的；冷的；warm温暖的；calm 镇静的，平静的；cold寒冷的。根据这一段的文意可知，这一段主要给我们讲述的是暖色调，红色、橘色和黄色都是暖色调，故应选B。
117．句意：这些颜色给你幸福、满足的感觉。sad 伤心的；nervous 紧张的；worried 担心的，忧虑的；contented满足的，满意的。根据空前的happy以及文意可知，暖色调跟人的感觉是开心的，这里填的形容词应该跟happy具有相近的意思，故A、B、C三项都不合适。选D。
118．句意：生活在寒冷气候里的人们更喜欢用暖色调来给他们的家一种温暖和舒适的感觉。living 居住，生活，是现在分词形式；live 动词原形；lived 过去式形式；lives第三人称单数形式。living in cold climates是现在分词短语做后置定语，修饰前面的名词people。
119．句意：生活在寒冷气候里的人们更喜欢用暖色调来给他们的家一种温暖和舒适的感觉。to take 带走，拿走；to give 给；to carry 携带，搬运；to get到达，得到。根据句意可知，人们用暖色调给自己的家带来温暖、舒适的感觉，故应选B。
120．句意：例如，人们认为红色代表力量，它也是代表热情以及强烈的感情的颜色。peace 和平；quiet 安静的；power 力量；calm平静。根据文意可知，红色是一种暖色调，下句话也提到it is also the colour of heat and strong feelings.，它代表的是很强烈的感情，所以红色应代表力量，故应选C。
121．句意：穿红色的衣服可以使你更容易采取行动。it 它，人称代词，代替前面出现的名词； that 那，那个；this 这，这个；its它的。这句话中使用的句型是make it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.使对于某人来说做某事容易，句型中it是形式宾语，其他代词不能这样用。故应选A。
122．句意：跟暖色调不一样，这些颜色是令人放松的。like 喜欢，像；unlike 不像；dislike 不喜欢；liking爱好。根据文意These colours give you a happy and　　2　　feeling.、Blue makes us feel calm and peaceful. It can also represent sadness可知，暖色调和冷色调给人的感觉是不一样的。故应选B。
123．句意：跟暖色调不一样，这些颜色是令人放松的。relaxed 某人感到放松的，修饰人；relaxing 令人放松的，修饰物；worried 担心的，忧虑的；surprised感到吃惊的。根据文意可知，蓝色是一种冷色调，Blue makes us feel calm and peaceful，蓝色能使人平静、平和，所以这种颜色能令人放松。这句话的主语是These colours，故应选B。
124．句意：在冷色调的地方，人们通常都非常安静。stressed 有压力的；noisy 吵闹的；powerful 强有力的；quiet安静的。根据上文Blue makes us feel calm and peaceful. It can also represent sadness.可知，冷色调可以使人感到安静、平静，所以在冷色调的地方，人们会比较安静。故应选D。
125．句意：喜欢花时间独处的人通常更喜欢蓝色。relaxed 放松的；alone 独自一人；contented 满足的，满意的；sad伤心的。根据句意spend time花费时间以及文意可知，独处的人喜欢蓝色，因为蓝色使人平静。故应选B。
点睛：这篇短文是一篇说明文，讲述了颜色对人的心情的影响。短文内容结构清晰，主题突出，有利于学生抓住文章的中心，完成题目。完形填空这一题型综合性较强，学生们既需要有好的阅读理解的能力，也需要熟悉词汇、短语的用法。做题时，应先通读全文，掌握大意，理清文章的逻辑关系；然后逐一做题，注意空前后的固定搭配和上下文的线索提示；最后再读短文，检查答案。这篇短文分成两段，第一段介绍的是暖色调给人的感觉；第二段介绍的是冷色调对人的影响，他们对人的影响是相反的。理清文章的这一结构，有些题目就变得很清楚了。例如第1小题，这一段介绍的是暖色调，如红色、橘色、黄色，故应选B。再如第7小题，第一段和第二段文意是相反的，暖色调和冷色调对人的影响是不同的，故应选B，unlike。
126．B 127．B 128．C 129．C 130．D 131．B 132．C 133．C 134．C 135．C
【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了人们秋天来香山旅游，为了看秋天的香山五颜六色的树叶。
126．句意：你喜欢看到周围有许多美丽的颜色吗？
sound听起来；see看见；book预订；smell闻到。根据“Do you like to … many beautiful colors round you ”可以推出，能够与color（颜色）相匹配的词语，只有B选项的“see看见”。故选B。
127．句意：如果是这样的话，你应该在秋天去游览香山。
have有；do助动词；are是；wants想要。根据“If you …，”结合上文语境，可知此处为了避免与上文的重复，应用助动词do来代替上文提到的like，故选B。
128．句意：如果是这样的话，你应该在秋天去游览香山。
go去，动词原形；do做；visit参观、游览；goes去，第三人称单数。根据“you should … Xiangshan during the ….”，结合语境，可知是如果你喜欢看到周围有许多美丽的颜色，你应该在秋天去游览香山，visit Xiangshan＝go to Xiangshan，should为情态动词，后跟动词原形，故选C。
129．句意：你应该在秋天去游览香山。
spring春天；summer夏天；fall秋天；winter冬天。根据“you should … Xiangshan during the ….”，结合常识，以及下文提到了天气变凉，树叶开始被风吹落，变成了金黄色，可知此处指的是秋天，故选C。
130．句意：天气开始变冷。
beginning开始，动名词/现在分词；leaves树叶；colors颜色；begins开始，第三人称单数形式。根据“The Weather … to get cold”，结合语境，可知是天气开始变冷，全文时态都为一般现在时，且主语“the weather”为第三人称单数，故选D。
131．句意：树上大部分的树叶改变了颜色。
flowers鲜花；leaves树叶；colors颜色；animals动物。根据“most of the … on tree change color.”结合语境，可知秋天树上的树叶大多都变了颜色，故选B。
132．句意：风把树叶从树上吹落。
out在外；of……的；off离开；away远离。根据“And the wind blows the leaves … the trees.”可知是风把树叶从树上吹落，blow…off表示“吹落”，故选C。
133．句意：在夏天它们是绿色的，但在秋天它们变成红色、黄色、橙色和棕色。
so因此；and和；but但是；or或者。根据“In summer they are green，”以及“in autumn they turn red, yellow, orange and brown.”可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系，因此用but来连接，故选C。
134．句意：那里所有的旅馆和商店都挤满了游客。
shops商店；book shops书店；hotels旅馆；hospitals医院。根据语境，可知游客是来旅游的，结合常识可判断是旅馆和商店都挤满了游客，故选C。
135．句意：他们来欣赏五彩斑斓的树叶。
look看；like喜欢；enjoy享受、欣赏；look like看起来像。根据“They come to … the colorful leaves.”结合语境，可知游客来香山的目的就是欣赏五彩斑斓的树叶，故选C。
136．B 137．C 138．B 139．A 140．C 141．B 142．C 143．B 144．C 145．D 146．B 147．B 148．B 149．C 150．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了冷色调和暖色调，暖色使人感到幸福，在暖色的房间里，感觉时间过得慢。而冷色使人担心，在冷色的房间感觉时间过得快。
136．句意：他们将红色和强烈的感情联系在一起，比如愤怒。
sadness悲伤；anger愤怒；administration管理；smile微笑。根据“a strong feeling”可知，强烈的感情，故选B。
137．句意：红色被用来做危险的标志，比如停止标志和消防车。
roads路；ways方式；danger危险；places地方。根据“STOP signs and fire engines”可知，他们是属于危险的标志，故选C。
138．句意：橙色是秋天明亮的温暖的叶子的颜色。
land陆地；leaves叶子；grass草；mountains山。根据“in autumn”可知，秋天最显著的特征就是叶子，故选B。
139．句意：人们说橙色是一个有活力的颜色。
lively生机勃勃的；dark暗的；noisy吵闹的；frightening令人害怕的。根据“They associate orange with happiness.”可知，orange的颜色是一个让人感到快乐的颜色，只有A项符合，故选A。
140．句意：黄色是阳光的颜色。
moonlight月光；light光；sunlight阳光；stars星星。根据常识可知，阳光是金黄的，故选C。
141．句意：绿色是冷色，是春季草坪的颜色。
summer夏季；spring春季；autumn秋季；winter冬季。根据“it is a refreshing color”这是一种清新的颜色；可知，春季草发芽时的颜色很清新，故选B。
142．句意：通常，人们谈论两种颜色，暖色和冷色。
speak说，加语言；say说，加具体内容；talk about谈论，加内容；tell告诉，tell sb sth。根据“two groups of colors”可知，这是人们谈论的内容，故选C。
143．句意：暖色是红色，橙色和黄色。
green绿色；yellow黄色；white白色；gray灰色。根据上文“They associate yellow with happiness”可知，黄色也是一种暖色。故选B。
144．句意：在那些暖色和许多灯光的地方，人们通常想要活跃。
calm冷静；sleepy困倦；active积极的；helpful有帮助。根据下文“Where are these colors, people are usually worried.”可知，在冷色调下容易焦虑，即在暖色调下比较开心，只有C项符合，故选C。
145．句意：那些想要和别人在一起的人喜欢红色。
the other另一个；another另一个；other one其他一个；others其他人。空格处表示其他人，为代词，故选D。
146．句意：冷色调为绿色和蓝色。
black黑色；green绿色；golden金色；yellow黄色。根据上文“Green is the cool color”可知，绿色是冷色调，故选B。
147．句意：一些科学家说，