Unit 3 Getting together 阅读理解 专练（含解析）仁爱科普版英语七年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
仁爱科普版 英语七年级上册 Unit 3 Getting together 阅读理解 专练
When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s，we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap, and drove a white truck. As a five-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer(硬币兑换器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery, and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note, “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery,” and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr Basille even had a key to my house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we could box indoors, So that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr Basille from time to time, taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allow the production of cheaper milk, so making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere. And it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and fixed it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is, so I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milk man who brought us friendship along with his milk.
1．Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer______.
A．to please his mother
B．to pay for the delivery
C．to show his magical power
D．to satisfy the boy’s curiosity(好奇心)
2．If they needed to change their order, they should____
A．call the milkman
B．wait for the milk
C．leave a note in the box
D．leave a note on the door
3．Why is there no longer milk delivery today
A．It is not allowed by the law.
B．Its service is getting poor.
C．It has been driven out of the market.
D．Nobody wants to be a milkman now.
4．Why did writer bring back home an old milk box
A．He planted flowers in it.
B．He missed the good old days.
C．He needed it for his milk bottles.
D．He wanted to tell interesting stories.
5．What can be inferred(推断) from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house
A．He was a funny person.
B．He wanted to have tea there.
C．He was fully trusted by the family.
D．He was treated as a family member.
Cathy likes swimming very much. She joins the Swimming Club. She swims for two hours every day.
She often gets tired after she has a swim. She thinks she needs a lot of energy. She wants to be healthy.
In the past, Cathy ate a lot of sweet food between meals. She liked ice cream and candy very much, and she didn’t eat fruit or vegetables. Now she knows that sweet food is not good for her, so she doesn’t eat it.
Now, she always eats bananas and some bread for breakfast, and then she often drinks some milk. Sometimes she has fish with rice and an apple for lunch. For supper, she usually eats meat and vegetables.
6．From the passage, we can learn Cathy ________.
A．swims very well
B．swims for two hours every day
C．doesn’t join the Swimming Club
D．feels very happy after swimming
7．The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) ________.
A．candy B．fruit
C．ice cream D．sweet food
8．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Cathy’s hobby.
B．Cathy’s favourite food.
C．The life of Cathy.
D．Cathy’s hobby and eating habits.
Hello! My name is Steve. Lunch time is my favorite time. I love the school lunch. Some students don’t like the school. They bring(带来) their lunch to school . Their mothers make hamburgers or salad for them for lunch. Some students bring leftovers(剩饭) for lunch. But I don’t . The lunch is very cheap. For only 1.35 dollars, I can eat a lot of good and healthy food. I can take my food to my lunch table and sit down with my friends. We like to (谈论) sports and TV shows when we have lunch. We talk about our favorite subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days, too.
At school, I love lunch time. For me it is the best time of my day.
9．_____is Steve’s favorite time.
A．Lunchtime B．TV time C．Dinner time
10．Some students bring ________to school for lunch.
A．bread B．fruit C．hamburgers
11．The school lunch is _______dollars
A．1.35 B．1.53 C．2.35
12．They don’t talk about _________at lunchtime.
A．sports B．subjects C．families
13．Lunchtime is the best time for Steve because he can______.
A．have lunch with his mother
B．eat a lot of good and healthy food
C．talk about his favorite teachers
Hello, boys and girls! My name is Louise Belcher. Here’s a photo of my family. We are a family of five.
The girl in the front is me. I always wear rabbit (兔子) ears and a green dress. I’m a naughty (调皮) girl and I have many friends. Can you see the boy with a big hamburger He is my brother Gene Belcher. He loves music and food. The girl next to him is my sister. Her name is Tina Belcher. My sister is 13 years old. She loves to write. Who are those behind them They are my parents. My father is Bob Belcher. You can call him Bobby. He is tall and he has brown eyes. He has a hamburger shop. Linda Belcher is my mother. She is over 40 years old, but she looks young. My mother is a nice mother and she’s very funny (搞笑的). She loves us very much.
14．How many people are there in Louise’s family
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
15．What colour is Louise’s dress
A．It’s red. B．It’s blue. C．It’s green. D．It’s orange.
16．What does Tina like doing
A．Writing. B．Drawing. C．Acting. D．Swimming.
17．Who is Bob
A．Tina’s brother. B．Louise’s brother. C．Gene’s uncle. D．Linda’s husband.
18．What can we learn from the passage
A．Gene’s mother has brown eyes. B．Linda’s son likes music and food.
C．There is a hamburger in Louise’s hands. D．Louise is next to her father in the picture.
Bob Smith is old. He has two big houses and a new car. He has no wife， but he is a father of four children. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from (来自) Canada. His name is Jack. The other (另一个) is from England. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Meimei. She is eleven years old. The other is from America. Her name is Lucy. She’s eleven, too.
Bob Smith is not the children’s real father, but he loves them very much. The children love their “father”, too. Bob Smith has many toys (玩具) for the children. He gives different (不同的) toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with doll (娃娃) and toy animals. Bob Smith is their good friend.
19．Bob Smith has .
A．a nice wife B．four sons
C．four cars D．two big houses
20．Where is Jack from
A．Canada B．China C．England D．America
21．Who is from America
A．Jack B．Mike C．Meimei D．Lucy
22．How many people (多少人) are there in Bob’s family
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
23．Bob is children’s .
A．real father B．uncle
C．English teacher D．friend
Hot pot (火锅) is one of the most popular food in China. There are many stories about how hot pot appeared. The most traditional and oldest one has to do with Genghis Khan.
He was the founder (建立者) of the Mongol Empire (蒙古帝国). He was also one of the greatest leaders (领袖). The place where he lived was very cold in winter. He needed food to keep his army warm, strong and healthy. When it was time to eat, they put ice (冰) and snow into a pot. When they became water, and the temperature was high, they put meat into it. After a short time, the meat was OK. That might be the first hot pot. The meat they ate most was mutton, beef and horse meat. Later, people brought hot pot to other parts of China and improved it. People began to put more kinds of food into the hot pot, such as vegetables and seafood (海鲜).
By the Qing Dynasty, hot pot became popular in most parts of China.
Today we can find different kinds of hot pot in Beijing, Chongqing, Sichuan and some foreign countries. When we eat the delicious hot pot, we also feel the special food culture of China.
24．This article mainly tells us the history of ________.
A．the pot B．hot pot C．Mongol Empire D．Qing Dynasty
25．________ was the leader of the Mongol Empire.
A．Genghis Khan B．Mao Zedong C．Zhu Yuanzhang D．We don’t know
26．There wasn’t ________ in the first hot pot.
A．mutton B．beef C．horse meat D．seafood
27．When did hot pot become popular in most parts of China
A．Today. B．By the Qing Dynasty.
C．By the Ming Dynasty. D．By the Yuan Dynasty.
28．The underlined word “they” in Para 2 (第二段) refers to (指代) ________.
A．pot B．ice and snow C．the army D．meat
My name is Lisa. I’m an English girl. Now I’m in China with my family. We like Chinese food. In the morning, my parents ask my two brothers and me to have eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother always lets us eat some apples. I always have one apple at home and go to school with another. My brothers and I don’t have lunch at home. We have it at school with our classmates. For lunch, I always have rice and vegetables. After lunch, I have my apple. In the afternoon, my last class finishes (结束) at 5: 30. Then I go home and have dinner with my family at 6 p.m. We usually have vegetables and porridge. After dinner, we always have some fruit. My family and I all like fruit.
29．Lisa is ________ girl.
A．an English B．a Chinese C．an American D．a Japanese
30．There are ________ people in Lisa’s family.
A．four B．three C．five D．six
31．Lisa has lunch ________.
A．at school B．at home C．in the restaurant (饭店) D．at the market (市场)
32．Lisa’s last class finishes at ________ in the afternoon.
A．6:00 B．5:00 C．6:30 D．5:30
33．After dinner, they always have some ________.
A．porridge B．fruit C．eggs D．bread
Hello, I’m Gina. This is a photo of my aunt’s family. The woman in the photo is my aunt, Jenny. She is a teacher and she is very kind (善良). These are my cousins Tom and Jack. They are eight and they are twins. Look! That lovely girl is my aunt’s daughter, Jane. She is ten. I love them very much.
34．There are ________ people in the photo.
A．three B．four C．five
35．My aunt has ________.
A．two daughters B．two sons and a daughter C．two daughters and a son
36．Jane is my aunt’s ________.
A．son B．sister C．daughter
Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you couldn’t Can you eat a box of chocolate all by yourself
Can you say “no” to sweets at parties If you can’t, then perhaps you’re sugar addict (有瘾的人). Doctors say that people who often eat sweets can easily become addicted to sugar.
Sugar addiction is serious, because it can really damage your health and even cause (导致) death. Doctors say that we should eat healthy food, such as fruit and vegetables, and we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar or fast food. But sugar addicts are difficult to follow the advice. Well, here is some useful advice for sugar addicts:
★ Eat some fresh fruit when you really want something sweet to eat.
★ Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don’t try to stop eating it all at once.
★ You have to tell your parents. They will help you give up (放弃) bad eating habits.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
37．Who can become addicted to sugar easily
A．People who often eat sweets. B．People who eat lots of fast food.
C．People who don’t have healthy food. D．People who eat lots of fruit and vegetables.
38．What does the underlined word “damage” probably (可能) mean
A．Be kind to. B．Be good for. C．Be bad for. D．Be sorry for.
39．The doctor gives the following advice ________.
① We should eat chocolate to keep healthy.
② We shouldn’t eat a lot of fast food.
③ We have to give up bad eating habits by ourselves.
④ We should eat fresh fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.
⑤ We’d better cut down sweet food slowly.
A．①④⑤ B．②④⑤ C．①②③ D．②③④
40．What can we learn from the passage
A．Fresh fruits are the worst food for us. B．We should eat sugar to keep healthy.
C．Parents may help you give up bad eating habits. D．We can stop eating sweet food at once.
41．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Sweet Food B．Sugar Is Bad C．Sugar and Fast Food D．Sugar Addiction
I am Tom. I’m in Class 7A．I like sports. I have ten tennis balls, seven basketballs, four volleyballs and six soccer balls. I play volleyball with my classmates after school. It’s interesting. And my favorite sports star is Cindy Smith. Paul is my brother. He has five volleyballs, two soccer balls. He also （也） has three ping-pong bats and ten ping-pong balls. He likes playing ping-pong very much. It’s easy for him. Mary is my friend. She is in Class 7B．She likes sports, but she doesn’t have any （一些） balls, so she doesn’t play sports. She only watches them on TV.
42．Tom plays ________ with his classmates after school.
A．basketball B．volleyball C．soccer ball
43．Tom and Paul have ________ soccer balls.
A．eight B．four C．six
44．Paul doesn’t have ________.
A．volleyballs B．basketballs C．ping-pong balls
45．What does Paul think of playing ping-pong ball
A．It’s easy. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s relaxing.
46．Which of the following （下列哪一项）is right
A．Tom and Mary are in the same class.
B．Mary plays sports every day.
C．Paul has three ping-pong bats.
My working day starts very early. From Monday to Friday, I get up at half past three and I have a shower and a cup of coffee. I usually leave the house at ten past four because the car always arrives（到达） a few minutes earlier. I get to the studio（演播室） at about five o’clock and start work. My programme Good Morning Britain starts at seven o’clock and finishes at nine o’clock. Then I leave the studio at a quarter past ten. After that, I go shopping and visit some friends. I get home at three o’clock. A woman helps me with the housework. I read a newspaper and do some work.
Then my husband gets home at half past five in the evening and I cook dinner. We stay at home in the evening. We don’t go out because I go to bed very early .We usually watch television and then I go to bed at half past eight.
At weekends, I don’t get up until ten o’clock. In the evening, we often see some friends or go to the cinema. But I’m always up early again on Monday morning.
47．When does the writer get up on Tuesday
A．At 3: 30. B．At 4: 10. C．At 5: 00. D．At 7: 00.
48．Where does the writer work
A．In a hospital. B．At a school. C．At a studio. D．In a shop.
49．What’s the passage mainly about
A．The writer’s work. B．The writer’s daily life.
C．The writer’s weekends. D．The writer’s family.
Hello, everyone! My name is Steve. Lunchtime is my favorite time. I love the school lunch. Many students don’t like the school lunch. They bring their own lunch to school. Their mothers may make hamburgers or salad for them for lunch. Some students bring leftovers(剩饭剩菜) for lunch. But I don’t! The lunch at school is very cheap. For only $1.35. I can eat a lot of good and healthy food. Then I take my food to my lunch table and sit down with my friends. Boys don’t sit with girls. We like to talk about sports and TV shows when we have lunch. We also talk about the school life—our favorite subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days. After lunch, we usually play games.
At school, I love lunchtime. For me, it’s the best time of my school day!
50．Students don’t bring ________ to school for lunch.
A．salad B．leftovers C．hamburgers D．fruit and vegetables
51．The underline word “cheap” means ________ in Chinese.
A．坏的 B．好的 C．便宜的 D．昂贵的
52．How much is the school lunch
A．It’s 1.35 dollars. B．It’s 1.35 yuan. C．It’s 13 dollars. D．We don’t know.
53．Students don’t talk about their ________ when they have lunch.
A．favorite stars B．favorite subjects C．favorite teachers D．favorite days
54．Which one is RIGHT according to the passage
A．Steve doesn’t like the school lunch.
B．All the students bring their own lunch to school.
C．Boys often sit with girls at lunchtime.
D．For Steve, lunchtime is the best time of his school day.
This is my family. My grandpa’s name is Harry Brown, and my grandma’s name is Jean Brown. She is 60 years old. These are my father Jeff and my mother Lily. I have a sister, and her name is Gina Brown. My name is Tom Brown. In my family, I have a cat Nemi and a dog Vivi. Nemi is yellow and white, and Vivi is black and white. They are very lovely, and my family is also very warm (温暖). I love my family.
55．________ people (人) are in Tom’s family.
A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven
56．________ is 60 years old.
A．Tom’s grandpa B．Tom’s grandma C．Tom’s father D．Tom’s mother
57．________ is Tom’s family name.
A．Harry B．Brown C．Tom D．Nemi
58．The color of the cat is ________.
A．yellow and black B．black and white C．yellow and white D．blue and white
59．Gina is Tom’s ________.
A．sister B．brother C．cousin D．mother
My daughter Eyen is ten years old. She is in Grade Three in a primary school, She is a cute girl though (虽然) she has some strange ideas sometimes.
One day she asks me, “Mum, what is your favorite subject ” I think for a while and answer, “It is hard to tell. I love singing, so music is my favorite. And I am good at English. My history teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I don’t think I like science. But science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favorite subject, Eyen Tell me something about your subjects, dear.”
“I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I can’t stand math. It is serious (严肃的) and sad.”
“Do you mean your math teacher is serious and sad ”
“No, it is math, not the math teacher.”
“Why do you think so ”
“Because math has so many problems! Isn’t it sad all day ”
60．The mother likes all the subjects except (除了) ________.
A．music B．history C．English D．science
61．What does the underlined word “excellent” mean
A．Very good. B．Very kind. C．Very bad. D．Very easy.
62．Why doesn’t the girl like math
A．Because it is not interesting. B．Because it is not easy to learn.
C．Because there are many problems in it. D．Because her teacher is serious and sad.
63．What does the underlined “it” refer to in the last paragraph
A．problem B．math C．learning math D．study
64．According to the passage, which of the following is right
A．Eyen is in Grade Three in a middle school B．Eyen doesn’t like his math teacher at all.
C．The mother is good at Chinese because it’s easy. D．Eyen doesn’t like working on math problems.
Miss Nancy is only nineteen. She has curly brown hair and she is of medium height. She likes children and her teaching work. From Monday to Friday she stays at school and teaches her children. She has a lot of work to do every day, but she often plays games with her students after school. Her children like her very much. On Sundays she usually drives her car to her parents’ house and stays with her parents, but sometimes she goes to see her friends on Sunday. She drives back to school on Monday morning. She likes singing, dancing and swimming. She is a good teacher.
65．Miss Nancy is________teacher.
A．a popular B．an English C．a Chinese D．a music
66．What does Miss Nancy look like
A．She has straight hair. B．She wears glasses.
C．She is of medium height. D．She is too thin.
67．Sometimes Miss Nancy goes to see her friends________.
A．every day B．on Sunday C．on Saturday D．on Monday
68．Miss Nancy usually goes out ________.
A．on a bus B．by bike C．by car D．on foot
69．Miss Nancy likes________.
A．her work B．her students C．both A and B D．nothing
仔细阅读图片信息，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)
70．Tim and Jenny have ________ children (孩子).
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
71．Bob is Tom’s ________.
A．father B．uncle C．brother D．grandpa
72．Who is Ken’s cousin
A．Tom. B．Linda. C．Mary. D．John.
73．Jane has two ________.
A．brothers B．sons C．cousins D．daughters
74．Alice’s grandma is ________.
A． B． C． D．
I’m Jim. I have two new friends, Alice and Dale. Alice is 12 years old. She is a new student in my class. Dale is her little brother. He’s 10. They’re from Shanghai. Alice likes the color white. Her jacket and cup are white. Dale likes black. He has 5 black pens. Dale has a dog. The dog’s name is Sera. Sera is a white and brown dog. Alice is good at sports. She likes P.E. Dale is good at math. He isn’t good at sports.
75．Who is Dale
A．Alice’s brother. B．Alice’s friend. C．Jim’s brother. D．Jim’s classmate.
76．Alice has a white ________.
A．pen B．quilt C．jacket D．ruler
77．Which of the following is Not true according to the passage
A．Alice and Dale are both from Shanghai. B．Dale is two years older than Alice.
C．Alice is good at sports but Dale isn’t. D．Dale has a white and brown dog named Sera.
My family is not very big. There are only three cats. I’m a white cat. My name is Snow White. My husband (丈夫) is a black cat. His name is Captain Black Cat. We have a pretty (漂亮的) daughter. Her name is Lily. She is black and white. She’s two years old. We live a happy life.
Every day we work hard to catch mice (捉老鼠).We help people live a happy life in this house.
78．In the cat’s family there are ________ cats.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
79．Mother cat is ________.
A．white B．black C．black and white D．snow
80．Mother cat and father cat have a ________.
A．son B．sister C．teacher D．daughter
81．Lily is ________ year(s) old.
A．one B．a C．two D．three
82．The black cat is Lily’s ________.
A．mother B．friend C．husband D．father
Happy Middle School is a bilingual(双语) school for children of 6—15. Now we want a cook, a library assistant(助理), a PE teacher and a language (语言) teacher.
Job Age Language Skill Other terms (条件)
cook 25— 40 Chinese can cook Chinese and Western food healthy
Library assistant (图书管理员) 20 — 35 Chinese and English read different kinds of books careful
PE teacher 20— 40 Chinese and English major in(主修) PE healthy and strong
language teacher 25—40 Chinese and English major in English healthy and kind
83．Which of the following can go to Happy Middle School
A．A four-year-old child B．A ten-year-old child
C．A sixteen-year-old child D．A five-year-old child
84．Happy Middle School doesn’t want ________.
A．a cook B．a nurse C．a library assistant D．a PE teacher
85．Which of the following may not speak English
A．The cook. B．The library assistant. C．The PE teacher. D．The language teacher
86．The cook can cook _________.
A．Chinese food B．Western food C．Chinese and Western food D．everything
87．Which of the following does not need a PE teacher (下列哪项不属于PE teacher的条件)
A．He majors in PE B．He must be healthy and strong
C．He can speak Chinese and English D．He can cook Western food
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
Hello, I’m Peter. I come from Japan. I can speak a little English and French（法语）. But I can’t speak Chinese. I like P. E. best at school. It is exciting. I don’t like math. I think it is difficult and boring. I want to visit China. I want to learn kung fu.
My name is Jill. I come from the USA．I’m 13 years old. I like music best. It is relaxing. I want to join the music club.
I’m Mark. I’m from England. I can speak English and a little French, but I can’t speak Japanese. I like art and I want to join the art club. I also like math, because it is interesting and fun. I have a pen friend in China. His name is Wang Hao. I want to see him one day.
88．Peter can’t speak ________.
A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese
89．What subject does Jill like best
A．Art. B．Math. C．Music.
90．What club does Mark want to join
A．The art club. B．The English club. C．The music club.
91．________ comes from America.
A．Peter B．Mark C．Jill
92．Who likes math
A．Peter. B．Jill. C．Mark.
参考答案：
1．D 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C
【分析】试题分析：本文中给我们讲述了我们和送奶工的故事。送奶工和每个家庭建立了互相信任的亲密关系，甚至送奶工有我家的钥匙。现在没有送奶工了，我很怀念那样的时光。
1．推理判断题。Basille先生从他的换零机中拿给了男孩15美分以满足孩子的好奇心。根据本文中As a five-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer, fixed to his belt.可知我的眼睛离不开那个换零机，可知我对它非常好奇。故选D。
2．细节理解题。如果需要改变他们的订单，他们应该在盒子里留一张纸条。根据本文中If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note, “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery,” and put it in the box along with the empty bottles可知答案，故选C。
3．推理判断题。为什么今天不再有牛奶派送？根据第四段可知大公司允许生产更廉价牛奶，这样对于送奶工竞争来说就困难了。而且牛奶到处都在出售，进行过的投寄业务也没有实际意义。可知牛奶派送已经被逐出市场。故选C。
4．细节理解题。为什么作者把一个旧牛奶盒带回家？根据本文中的Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories.I took it home可知旧牛奶盒带回了我童年的回忆，所以把它带回了家。故选B。
5．细节理解题。从这个送奶工有这个男孩家的钥匙可以推断出什么？根据There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr Basille even had a key to my house可知在家庭与送奶工之间有非常亲密的关系可知，他被这个家庭完全信任。故选C。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
6．B 7．D 8．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Cathy的爱好和饮食习惯。
6．细节理解题。根据“She swims for two hours every day.”可知她每天游泳2个小时。故选B。
7．词义猜测题。根据“Now she knows that sweet food is not good for her, so she doesn’t eat it.”可知她知道甜食对她不好，所以她不吃甜食了，故此处it指代“甜食”。故选D。
8．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Cathy的爱好和饮食习惯。故选D。
9．A 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．C
【分析】试题分析：短文大意：在该文中史提夫介绍了他最喜欢的时间是午餐时间。因为他们一起吃午饭时可以谈论体育和电视节目。可以谈论他们最喜欢的科目，他们最喜欢的老师和他们最喜欢的日子。
9．A细节理解题。根据第一段中Lunch time is my favorite time.可知午餐时间是史提夫最喜欢的时间。所以选A。
10．C细节理解题。根据第一段中Their mothers make hamburgers or salad for them for lunch.可知有的学生带着母亲为他们做的汉堡包或沙拉作为午饭。所以选C。
11．A细节理解题。根据第一段中The lunch is very cheap. For only 1.35 dollars可知学校的午饭只需1.35美元，所以选A。
12．C细节理解题。根据第一段末We like to talk about (谈论) sports and TV shows when we have lunch. We talk about our favorite subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days, too可知在我们一起吃午饭时我们喜欢谈论体育和电视节目。我们谈论我们最喜欢的科目，我们最喜欢的老师和我们最喜欢的日子等。所以选C。
13．C细节理解题。根据第一段末We like to talk about (谈论) sports and TV shows when we have lunch. We talk about our favorite subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days, too可知在我们一起吃午饭时我们喜欢谈论体育和电视节目。我们谈论我们最喜欢的科目，我们最喜欢的老师和我们最喜欢的日子等。所以选C。
考点：日常生活类阅读。
14．B 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了Louise Belcher的家庭照片。
14．判断推理题。根据“We are a family of five.”可知，Louise Belcher是五口之家，可推测Louise Belcher家庭里有五口人。故选B。
15．判断推理题。根据“I always wear rabbit ears and a green dress.”可知，Louise Belcher总是戴兔子耳朵并且穿一条绿色的裙子，可推测Louise Belcher穿的裙子是绿色的。故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据“Her name is Tina Belcher. My sister is 13 years old. She loves to write.”可知，Tina Belcher十三岁了，她很喜欢写作。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“My father is Bob Belcher.”和“Linda Belcher is my mother.”可知，Louise Belcher的父亲叫Bob Belcher，Louise Belcher的母亲叫Linda Belcher，可推测Bob是Linda的丈夫。故选D。
18．判断推理题。根据“My father is Bob Belcher...He is tall and he has brown eyes.”，“He is my brother Gene Belcher. He loves music and food...Linda Belcher is my mother.”，“Can you see the boy with a big hamburger He is my brother Gene Belcher.”和“Who are those behind them They are my parents. My father is Bob Belcher.”可知，Louise Belcher的父亲有棕眼睛；Louise Belcher的弟弟喜欢音乐和食物，且Linda是他们的妈妈，可推测Linda的儿子喜欢音乐和食物；Louise Belcher的弟弟手里拿了一个汉堡；Louise Belcher的后面是她的父母，他的父亲叫Bob Belcher。故选B。
19．D 20．A 21．D 22．D 23．D
【分析】试题分析：本文主要讲述了鲍勃一家的情况。鲍勃有四个孩子，他虽然不是孩子的亲生父亲，他爱他们，他们也爱鲍勃。
19．D考查细节理解题。根据短文第一段第二句He has two big houses and a new car.可知鲍勃有两座大房子和一辆新汽车。故选D。
20．A考查细节理解题。根据第一段第五句One son is from (来自) Canada. His name is Jack.可知杰克来自加拿大。故选A。
21．D考查细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二三句The other is from America. Her name is Lucy.可知Lucy来自美国，选D
22．D考查细节理解题。根据第一段三四句He has no wife， but he is a father of four children.可知鲍勃家有五口人。故选D。
23．D考查细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Bob Smith is their good friend.可知选D。
考点：考查故事类阅读。
24．B 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了火锅的历史。
24．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了火锅的历史。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“The most traditional and oldest one has to do with Genghis Khan. He was the founder (建立者) of the Mongol Empire”可知Genghis Khan是蒙古帝国的领袖。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“The meat they ate most was mutton, beef and horse meat.”可知刚开始的火锅里有羊肉、牛肉和马肉。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“By the Qing Dynasty, hot pot became popular in most parts of China.”可知到了清朝，火锅在中国大部分地区流行起来。故选B。
28．词义猜测题。根据“When it was time to eat, they put ice (冰) and snow into a pot. When they became water...”可知他们把冰和雪放进锅里，当它们变成水，温度很高，他们把肉放进去，故此处they指代“冰和雪”。故选B。
29．A 30．C 31．A 32．D 33．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要内容是作者介绍了她和家人在中国的日常饮食。
29．细节理解题。根据第一、二句“My name is Lisa. I’m an English girl.”可知，Lisa是个英国女孩。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据第五句“In the morning, my parents ask my two brothers and me…”可知，Lisa家包括父母，两个兄弟以及她自己，一共是五口人。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据第八、九句“My brothers and I don’t have lunch at home. We have it at school with our classmates.”可知，Lisa在学校吃午饭。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据倒数第五句“In the afternoon, my last class finishes at 5:30.”可知，Lisa下午最后一节课在5:30结束。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据倒数第二句“After dinner, we always have some fruit.”可知，晚饭后他们总是会吃些水果。故选B。
34．B 35．B 36．C
【分析】本文介绍了Gina的阿姨家的一张照片。
34．细节理解题。根据图片展示及“The woman in the photo is my aunt”以及“These are my cousins Tom and Jack”以及“Look! That lovely girl is my aunt’s daughter, Jane.”可知，照片中有四个人，故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“These are my cousins Tom and Jack. They are eight and they are twins. Look! That lovely girl is my aunt’s daughter, Jane.”可知，作者的阿姨有两个儿子一个女儿，故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“That lovely girl is my aunt’s daughter, Jane.”可知，Jane是作者的阿姨的女儿，故选C。
37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．D
【导语】本文介绍了糖瘾、糖瘾的害处和对于有糖瘾的人的建议。
37．细节理解题。根据“Doctors say that people who often eat sweets can easily become addicted to sugar.”可知，经常吃糖果的人很容易对糖上瘾。故选A。
38．词义猜测题。根据“Sugar addiction is serious,以及even cause (导致) death. ”判断，这里的damage应该是“对……有害”，与be bad for近意。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Doctors say that we should eat healthy food, such as fruit and vegetables, and we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar or fast food.”医生说，我们应该吃健康的食物，如水果和蔬菜，我们不应该吃太多的糖或快餐。可知，②④⑤符合医生的建议。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据“You have to tell your parents. They will help you give up (放弃) bad eating habits.”可以推出，父母可能会帮助你改掉不良的饮食习惯。故选C。
41．最佳标题题。根据“Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you couldn’t ”及短文的内容可知，本文介绍了糖瘾、糖瘾的害处和对于有糖瘾的人的建议。因此糖瘾作为本文的标题最合适。故选D。
42．B 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了三个同学各自拥有一些什么球，以及他们喜欢的运动。
42．细节理解题。根据“I play volleyball with my classmates after school.”可知，放学后汤姆和同学打排球。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“I have ten tennis balls, seven basketballs, four volleyballs and six soccer balls”和“He has five volleyballs, two soccer balls.”可知，汤姆和保罗共有8个足球。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“He has five volleyballs, two soccer balls. He also has three ping-pong bats and ten ping-pong balls.”可知，保罗有五个排球和两个足球，三个乒乓球拍和十个乒乓球，没有篮球。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“He likes playing ping-pong very much. It’s easy for him.”可知，保罗认为乒乓球很容易。故选A。
46．细节理解题。根据“He also has three ping-pong bats and ten ping-pong balls.”可知，保罗有三个乒乓球拍。故选C。
47．A 48．C 49．B
【导语】本文主要是作者按照时间顺序描述了自己的日常生活。
47．细节理解题。根据第一段“From Monday to Friday, I get up at half past three…”可知，作者从周一到周五都会在3: 30起床，故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据第一段“I get to the studio at about five o’clock and start work.”可知，作者5点钟到达演播室，并开始工作。因此，作者的工作地点是演播室，故选C。
49．主旨大意题。通过原文可知文章中作者按照工作日和周末的不同，分别描述了自己的日常生活，故选B。
50．D 51．C 52．A 53．A 54．D
【分析】文章主要是史蒂夫介绍了自己最喜欢的时间是午餐时间，学校的午餐便宜，好吃、健康。他和同学在吃午餐时喜欢谈论一些事情。
50．细节理解题。根据“Their mothers may make hamburgers or salad for them for lunch. Some students bring leftovers for lunch.”可知，学生们不带水果和蔬菜去学校，故选D。
51．词义猜测题。根据“The lunch at school is very cheap. For only $1.35.”可知，只有1.35美元的午餐是非常便宜的，所以单词“cheap”指的是“便宜的”，故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“The lunch at school is very cheap. For only $1.35.”可知，午餐只需要1.35美元，故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据“We also talk about the school life—our favorite subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days.”可知，学生们不谈论最喜欢的明星，故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“At school, I love lunchtime. For me, it’s the best time of my school day!”可知，对史蒂夫来说，午餐时间是他上学期间最好的时光。故选D。
55．C 56．B 57．B 58．C 59．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了汤姆的家庭信息。
55．推理判断题。根据文中“My grandpa’s name is Harry Brown, and my grandma’s name is Jean Brown. These are my father Jeff and my mother Lily. I have a sister, and her name is Gina Brown. My name is Tom Brown.”可推理出，汤姆家有六口人。故选C。
56．细节理解题。根据文中“and my grandma’s name is Jean Brown. She is 60 years old.”可知，汤姆的奶奶60岁了。故选B。
57．推理判断题。根据文中“My name is Tom Brown.”可推理出，布朗是汤姆的姓。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据文中“Nemi is yellow and white,”可知，猫的颜色是黄白相间色。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据文中“I have a sister, and her name is Gina Brown.”可知，吉娜是汤姆的妹妹。故选A。
60．D 61．A 62．C 63．B 64．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的女儿埃恩总是会有一些奇怪的想法，比如有一天她告诉妈妈她认为数学是严肃和难过的，因为数学有许多问题。
60．细节理解题。根据“Well, I don’t think I like science.”可知作者认为自己不喜欢科学。故填D。
61．词义猜测题。根据“And I am good at English. My history teacher also says I am excellent.”可知作者擅长英语，而also“也”，表示历史老师也说她在历史方面做的好。故选A。
62．推理判断题。根据“ I can’t stand math. It is serious and sad.”和“Because math has so many problems!”可知埃恩不能忍受数学是因为数学是严肃的和难过的，而认为它是严肃的和难过是因为数学有如此多的问题。所以推测埃恩不喜欢数学是因为数学里有许多问题。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“Because math has so many problems! Isn’t it sad all day ”可知埃恩认为数学有许多问题，所以数学是难过的。故选B。
64．推理判断题。根据文章可知埃恩不能忍受数学是因为数学里有许多问题，故推测她应该是不喜欢做这些题。故选D。
65．A 66．C 67．B 68．C 69．C
【分析】本文介绍了史密斯小姐的工作生活情况。史密斯小姐喜欢孩子们，喜欢她的工作，还喜欢唱歌、跳舞和游泳。在星期天她经常开车去父母家和他们待在一起。有时，她看望她的朋友。
65．细节理解题。根据“The children like her a lot.”可知孩子非常喜欢她，故推断她是一个受欢迎的老师。故选A。
66．推理判断题。根据“She is medium build, and she has brown”可知此处询问史密斯小姐长什么样，应是中等体型，故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据“but sometimes she goes to see her friends on Sunday.”可知史密斯小姐在星期天去看她的朋友。故选B。
68．推理判断题。根据“On Sundays she usually drives her car to her parents’ house and stays with her parents”可知史密斯小姐经常开车出去。故选C。
69．推理判断题。根据“She likes children and her teaching work.和She likes singing, dancing and swimming.”可知史密斯小姐喜欢孩子们，喜欢她的工作，故选C。
70．A 71．B 72．A 73．A 74．C
【导语】本文是一幅家族关系图。
70．细节理解题。根据图示可知，Tim和Jenny是夫妇，他们有三个孩子，分别是Mike、Bob和Jane。故选A。
71．细节理解题。根据图示可知，Mike是Tom的爸爸，而Mike和Bob是兄弟，所以Bob是Tom的叔叔。故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据图示可知，Ken是Jane的孩子，Tom是Mike的孩子，而Mike和Jane是兄妹，所以俩人各自的孩子Ken和Tom是表亲。故选A。
73．细节理解题。根据图示可知，Jane有两个哥哥，分别是Mike和Bob。故选A。
74．细节理解题。根据图示可知，Alice是Mike的女儿，Jenny是Mike的妈妈，所以Jenny是Alice的奶奶。故选C。
75．A 76．C 77．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了吉姆的两个朋友，爱丽丝和戴尔的基本信息情况。
75．细节理解题。根据文中“Alice is 12 years old. She is a new student in my class. Dale is her little brother.”可知戴尔是爱丽丝的弟弟，故选A。
76．细节理解题。根据文中“ Alice likes the color white. Her jacket and cup are white”可知爱丽丝的夹克和杯子是白色的，故选C。
77．细节理解题。根据文中“Alice is 12 years old...Dale is her little brother. He’s 10.”可知戴尔比爱丽丝小两岁，B选项表述错误，故选B。
78．C 79．A 80．D 81．C 82．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了猫咪的一家三口的具体信息。
78．细节理解题。根据第一段的“There are only three cats. ”可知这个猫的家庭里有三只猫。故选C。
79．细节理解题。根据第一段的“I’m a white cat. My name is Snow White.”可知我是一只白猫，猫妈妈是白色的。故选A。
80．细节理解题。根据第一段的“We have a pretty (漂亮的) daughter.”可知猫妈妈和猫爸爸有一个漂亮的“女儿”。故选D。
81．细节理解题。根据第一段的“Her name is Lily. She is black and white. She’s two years old.”可知她的名字叫莉莉，她两岁了。故选C。
82．细节理解题。根据第一段的“My husband (丈夫) is a black cat. His name is Captain Black Cat.”可知我的丈夫是一只黑猫，因此黑猫是莉莉的父亲。故选D。
83．B 84．B 85．A 86．C 87．D
【分析】本文是一个双语学校的招聘广告。
83．细节理解题。根据“Happy Middle School is a bilingual(双语) school for children of 6—15”可知，这所学校是针对6到15岁的学生，B选项符合此范围，故选B。
84．细节理解题。根据“Now we want a cook, a library assistant(助理), a PE teacher and a language (语言) teacher”可知，不需要一名护士，故选B。
85．细节理解题。根据“cook”及“Chinese ”可知，厨师不需要说英语，故选A。
86．细节理解题。根据“can cook Chinese and Western food”可知，厨师可以做中西餐，故选C。
87．细节理解题。根据表内对体育老师的要求可知，要会说中英文，主修体育专业，健康和强壮，故选D。
88．B 89．C 90．A 91．C 92．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是名叫彼得、吉尔和马克的三位学生的自我介绍，围绕兴趣爱好、能力等方面展开。
88．细节理解题。根据第一段“But I can’t speak Chinese”可知，彼得不会说中文。故选B。
89．细节理解题。根据第二段“I like music best”可知，吉尔最喜欢的学科是音乐。故选C。
90．细节理解题。根据第三段“I want to join the art club”可知，马克想加入艺术社团。故选A。
91．细节理解题。根据第二段“My name is Jill. I come from the USA”可知，吉尔来自美国。故选C。
92．细节理解题。根据第三段“I also like math”可知，马克喜欢数学。故选C。
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