Unit 3 Our Hobbies 汉译英 专练（含解析）仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
仁爱科普版 英语八年级上册 Unit 3 Our Hobbies 汉译英 专练
1．我问他我们能做些什么来保护地球。(protect)
2．每年我也会报名参加花园竞赛，并且总因为是镇上最差的花园而获得一个小奖。(enter)
3．我正在尝试写—部小说。
4．司马光是一个多么聪明，勇敢的男孩啊！
5．她没有穿鞋就跑出去了，并且很快就消失在黑暗中。
6．Jimmy正在为他的英语考试做准备。
7．我能认真倾听人们的话，帮助他们解决问题。（汉译英）
8．Jason正在学习如何制作卡通片。
9．然而，那些疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7点以后才回到家。
10．人们正尽力阻止当地政府将那些开阔的空地改建成数幢高楼。
11．我们以前常常步行去上学
12．那个小女孩正努力引起她父母的注意。(catch one’s attention)
13．去剧院听音乐会怎样？ (a concert , theater)
14．他们父母正计划着搬到某个安静的地方住。
15．她有副好嗓子，是中国最好的歌唱家之一。
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16．我期待着收到你们所有人的答复。（汉译英）
17．据说地球是一颗蓝色的行星(planet)。
Ⅱ. Unit3 Topic2情景交际
18．你想问Jake这周星期日晚上打算做什么，你可以这么问﹕
, Jake
19．你想表达自己打算去听音乐会，你可以这么说﹕
20．你想感叹多么甜美的音乐，你可以这么说﹕
21．你想感叹多么令人遗憾，你可以这么说﹕
22．你想感叹多么激动，你可以这么说﹕
23．你想问音乐会什么时候开始，你可以这么问﹕
24．你想问Jake喜欢那种音乐，你可以这么问﹕
, Jake
25．你想表达自己根本不喜欢古典音乐，你可以这么说﹕
26．你想表达自己讨厌听摇滚音乐，因为它太吵了，你可以这么说﹕
，because it is too noisy .
27．你想表达流行音乐很受年轻人欢迎，你可以这么说﹕
28．当他开始吹一支曲子时，我们才第一次看到那条蛇。
29．你应该决定你想要收集的东西。
30．看！简(Jane)兴奋地跳着舞。 (in excitement)
31．我正在为周一的考试做准备。
32．我们可以从邮票中学到很多关于历史和人物的知识。
33．网络购物正在改变着我们的生活方式。（way of life ）
34．通过这次旅行，我们学到了很多不同文化。
35．多么干净的教室啊!
36．我过去一直住在伦敦。
37．为什么不出去并且做一些户外活动？
38．他不介意他们是否是好的。
39．如果房子着火，你应当尽可能快速地逃出来。
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40．我能再来点吃的吗？也许我们可以一起分享。
41．他们正在教室前面等你。（wait for）
42．她的丈夫过去很健康，现在偶尔看上去不健康。
43．真是个好主意！（用感叹句）
44．多有趣的电影呀!
45．他们足够勇敢能够解决他们的问题。
46．它在把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。
47．在红绿灯处向右拐，你就会看到那个博物馆。
48．托尼花太多时间在玩吉他，他可能会考试失败。(spend; fail)
49．这座城市以美味的食物而闻名。（famous）
50．国王命令他的仆人们收集一袋米。（order...）
51．当你打电话的时候，我正在洗澡。(汉译英)
52．我们卖各种各样的帽子。
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53．他们正在讨论把墙涂成什么颜色。
54．如果你去参加聚会，你会玩的愉快。
55．每一个人都应该为保卫地球尽一份力。(play a part)
56．我们正期待“五一劳动节”的到来。(汉译英)
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57．多么可爱的—个孩子啊!
58．我学会了使用筷子，而且他们正在教我一些汉语。
59．她把别人的书错当成自己的书拿走了。( mistake for)
60．黄先生正在洗淋浴。
61．现在电脑正变得更小和更好。（are becoming）
62．确保比赛前一定要热身。(make sure）
63．这是一片有山、有河、有森林的神奇的地方。
64．当他听到这个消息时，他惊讶地看着我。
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65．他过去喜欢游戏节目，但现在他喜欢体育节目。
66．自二十世纪初以来，它就以剧院而闻名。（汉译英）
67．她经常微笑，而且不说任何人的坏话。
68．在我离开期间，你能帮我照看一下我的宠物吗？
69．我父亲过去常常在我睡觉前给我讲故事。(used to)
70．老师建议我去了解不同的外国文化。
71．中国传统文化在世界上是最闻名的。(famous)
72．不但我而且我的妹妹也上宠物课程。(汉译英)
73．当我们在看有趣的电影时，时间似乎过得快得多。
74．通过这次旅行，我们学到了很多不同文化。
75．男孩子们不到天黑不回家。
76．因为很差的发音，我过去很害怕在公共场合演讲。
77．当他八岁的时候，他爸爸请了一个音乐老师来教他弹钢琴。
78．你的未来取决于你现在如何努力学习。
79．愚公找到了一个解决他问题的好办法。
80．他们正计划乘地铁去游玩那些名胜古迹。
81．然而，他们通过一个聪明的把戏成功地攻占了它。(succeed in)
82．当我听到这个激动人心的消息时，一阵喜悦掠过我的脑海中。(汉译英)
83．现在学习中文在全世界变得越来越受欢迎。
84．同学们都在盼着过一个愉快的假期。(look forward to)
85．没有你们的支持，我们将不会赢得那场篮球比赛。(汉译英)
86．大卫的爱好已经给他带来了快乐和成功。(汉译英)
87．他昨天8:00至10:00不是在看书。
88．格林一家期盼着将来的某一天环游世界。（look forward to）
89．你听到最新消息了吗？ ( latest )
参考答案：
1．I asked/ask him what we could/can do to protect the earth.
【详解】我：I，作主句主语；问：ask，作主句谓语；他：him，作宾语；此处是what引导的宾语从句，我们：we，作从句主语，能：can，作：do，情态动词+动词原形；what we could/can do“我们能做的事情”；保护地球：protect the earth；此处是动词不定式表示目的；也可以主句是一般过去时态，ask的过去式是asked，从句也用一般过去时态，can的过去式是could，故填I asked/ask him what we could/can do to protect the earth.
2．Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town.
【详解】每年：every year；我：I；报名参加：enter for，作谓语，结合语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语I不是第三人称单数；花园竞赛： the garden competition；也：too；并且：and；总：always；获得一个小奖：win a little prize，同样用动词原形；因为：for；镇上：in the town；最差的花园： the worst garden，故填Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town.
3．I am trying writing a novel.
【详解】try doing sth：尝试做某事；write a novel：尝试写一部小说；根据“正在”可知，句子用现在进行时be doing的结构，主语I是第一人称，助动词用am，故填I am trying writing a novel.
4．What a clever and brave boy Sima Guang is!
【详解】聪明：clever；勇敢：brave。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，感叹句的句式结构是“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓”，故填What a clever and brave boy Sima Guang is!
5．She ran out without shoes and quickly disappeared into the darkness.
【详解】run out“跑出去”；without shoes“没有穿鞋”；disappear into the darkness“消失在黑暗中”，副词quickly修饰动词；描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填She ran out without shoes and quickly disappeared into the darkness.
6．Jimmy is preparing for his English exam.
【详解】为……做准备：prepare for；他的英语考试： his English exam；根据语境是现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式，Jimmy作主语，是单数，be动词用is，prepare的现在分词是preparing，故填Jimmy is preparing for his English exam.
7．I can listen to people carefully and help them solve problems.
【详解】I“我”；can“能够”，情态动词，后加动词原形；listen to“倾听”；people“人们”；carefully“认真地”，副词修饰动词；and“并且”；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”；them“他们”，代词宾格；solve problems“解决问题”。故填I can listen to people carefully and help them solve problems.
8．Jason is learning how to make cartoons.
【详解】learn“学习”；疑问词how+动词不定式作宾语；make cartoons“制作卡通片”，根据“正在”可知，句子用现在进行时结构，主语Jason是第三人称单数，助动词用is，故填Jason is learning how to make cartoons.
9．However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m.
【详解】根据汉语可知，本句是一般现在时的否定句；然而：however；那些疲惫的孩子们：the tired children，作主语，助动词用do；直到……才：not...until；回到家：get home；晚上7点以后：after 7:00 p.m。故填However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m.
10．People are trying their best to stop the local government from changing those open spaces into several tall buildings.
【详解】根据汉语可知，本句时态用现在进行时，“人们”people在，作主语，be动词用are；“尽力做某事”try one’s best to do sth，此处用their代替one’s；“阻止某人做某事”stop sb from doing sth；“当地政府”the local government；“将……改建成……”change...into...；“那些开阔的空地”those open spaces；“数幢高楼”several tall buildings。故填People are trying their best to stop the local government from changing those open spaces into several tall buildings.
11．We used to walk to school.
【详解】主语：we；以前常常：used to do sth.；步行去上学：walk to school。根据“used to do sth.”可知，walk用其原形。故填We used to walk to school.
12．That little girl is trying to catch her parents' attention.
【详解】那个小女孩:That little girl；努力做某事：try to do sth.；她父母的：her parents'；引起某人的注意：catch one’s attention。结合语境可知，此题为现在进行时，其结构为：is/are doing，因主语为第三人称单数，应用is doing。故填That little girl is trying to catch her parents' attention.
13．How about going to the theatre for a concert
【详解】做某事怎么样：How about doing sth；去剧院：go to the theatre；音乐会：a concert。故填How about going to the theatre for a concert
14．Their parents are planning to move somewhere quiet.
【详解】根据所给汉语可知，此句要用现在进行时be doing结构。“他们父母”their parents，作主语位于句首，首字母大写；“正在计划”be planning，主语为their parents，故要用are planning；“搬到某个地方”move somewhere，plan后要用to do形式，故应是to move somewhere；“安静的”quiet修饰somewhere，要后置。故填Their parents are planning to move somewhere quiet.
15．She has a good voice and is one of the best singers in China
【详解】本句陈述事实，故为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。有副好嗓子：have/has a good voice；中国最好的歌唱家之一：one of the best singers in China，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表“最……之一”。故填She has a good voice and is one of the best singers in China。
16．I look forward to hearing from you all./I’m looking forward to hearing from you all.
【详解】look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”；hear from you all“收到你们所有人的答复”，此句可以用一般现在时或现在进行时，故填I look forward to hearing from you all./I’m looking forward to hearing from you all.
17．It’s said that the earth is a blue planet.
【详解】据说：It’s said that...；地球：the earth。结合语境可知，句子使用一般现在时。故填It’s said that the earth is a blue planet.
18．what are you going to do this Sunday evening 19．I am going to a concert. 20．What sweet music ！ 21．What a pity ！ 22．How exciting！ 23．What time is the concert going to start 24．What kind of music do you like ？ 25．I don’t like classical music at all. 26．I hate listening to rock music . 27．Pop music is very popular with young people.
【解析】18．句意：这个星期天晚上你打算做什么？根据句意可知此句是be going to结构。句型be going to do sth.：打算做某事，计划做某事，要做某事；结合句意可知答案是what are you going to do this Sunday evening
19．句意：我要去听音乐会。短语go to a concert：听音乐会；根据句意可知是将来时，当谓语动词是go/come/leave等一般用现在进行时表示将来。结合句意可知答案是I am going to a concert. 。
20．句意：多么美妙的音乐！本句是感叹句。本句中心的是“音乐music”，不可数名词，可知用what引导此感叹句，其构成：What+形容词+不可数名词+（主语+谓语）！主语和谓语可省略。结合句意可知答案是 What sweet music ！或 What sweet music it is！
21．句意：真遗憾！本句是感叹句。本句中心的是“pity遗憾”，可数名词，可知用what引导此感叹句，其构成：What +(a/an)+形容词+名词+（主语+谓语）！主语、谓语和形容词可省略，例如，What fun！：多么有趣啊！结合句意可知答案是What a pity ！
22．句意：多么令人兴奋啊！本句是感叹句。本句中心的是“兴奋exciting”，可知用how引导此感叹句，其构成：How +形容词+主语+谓语！主语和谓语可省略。结合句意可知答案是How exciting！
23．句意：音乐会什么时候开始？根据句意可知此句是一般将来时。句型be going to do sth.：打算做某事，计划做某事，要做某事；结合句意可知使用be going to句型。What time：几点，什么时候；结合句意可知答案是What time is the concert going to start
24．句意：你喜欢哪种音乐？根据句意可知表达爱好，可知此句时态是一般现在时。What kind of ：哪种；结合句意可知答案是What kind of music do you like ？
25．句意：我一点也不喜欢古典音乐。根据句意可知表达爱好，可知此句时态是一般现在时。classical music：古典音乐；not…at all：一点也不，根本不；结合句意可知答案是 I don’t like classical music at all.
26．句意：我讨厌听摇滚乐。根据句意可知表达爱好，可知此句时态是一般现在时。短语hate doing sth.：讨厌做某事；listen to ：听…；rock music：摇滚乐 。结合句意可知答案是 I hate listening to rock music .
27．句意：流行音乐很受年轻人的欢迎。根据句意可知表达事实，可知此句时态是一般现在时。pop music：流行音乐；be popular with sb.：受到某人的欢迎。结合句意可知答案是Pop music is very popular with young people.
28．When he began to play a tune, we saw the snake for the first time.
【详解】when：当……时；he：他；begin to play a tune：开始吹一支曲子；we：我们；see：看见；the snake：蛇，for the first time：第一次。分析句子可知，此句为when引导的时间状语从句，时态使用一般过去时。故填When he began to play a tune, we saw the snake for the first time.
29．You should decide what you want to collect.
【详解】你：you，作主语置于句首，需要大写首字母；应该：should，情态动词后接动词原形；决定：decide；想要：want to；收集：collect；你想要收集的东西：what you want to collect。故填You should decide what you want to collect.
30．Look! Jane is dancing in excitement.
【详解】“看！”译成“Look!”；由语境可知第二句用现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语“简Jane”是第三人称单数形式，所以be用is，“跳舞”用动词dance，这里用其现在分词形式；兴奋地：in excitement。故填Look! Jane is dancing in excitement.
31．I am preparing for the exam on Monday.
【详解】我I，作主语；为……做准备prepare for，固定短语，结合中文提示可知，句子要用现在进行时，be动词用am，考试exam ，作宾语；周一on Monday，故填I am preparing for the exam on Monday.
32．We can learn a lot about history and people from stamps.
【详解】我们：we；可以：can，后加动词原形；学到很多关于……的知识：learn a lot about；历史和人物：history and people；从邮票中：from stamps。故填We can learn a lot about history and people from stamps.
33．Online shopping is changing our way of life.
【详解】网络购物：online shopping，作主语；正在改变：change，动词应用现在进行时结构，主语是“shopping”，be动词用is；我们的生活方式：our way of life，故填Online shopping is changing our way of life.
34．We learnt a lot about different culture through the journey.
【详解】表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，“关于……”，使用介词about，“通过……”，使用介词through，所以填We learnt a lot about different culture through the journey.。
35．What a clean classroom it is!/How clean the classroom is!
【详解】感叹句构成：1、What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！clean“干净的”是形容词，classroom“教室”是可数名词单数；it是主语；is是谓语，clean是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用what a，2、How+形容词+主语+谓语！形容词clean“干净的”；the classroom作主语；is作谓语，故填What a clean classroom it is!/How clean the classroom is!
36．I used to live in London.
【详解】我过去一直住在伦敦。根据used to do过去常常做某事；故答案是I used to live in London.
37．Why not go out and do some outdoor activities
【详解】为什么不做某事呢：why not do sth.；出去：go out；并且：and；做一些户外活动：do some outdoor activities；此处是表建议的句子，在疑问句中可用some。故填Why not go out and do some outdoor activities
38．He doesn’t care whether they are good or not.
【详解】由中文可知，本句是含有whether ... or not“是否”引导的宾语从句，时态为一般现在时；he“他”，为主句主语；doesn’t care“不介意”，作主句谓语；they“他们”，为从句主语；are“是”，为从句谓语；good“好的”，为从句表语。故填He doesn’t care whether they are good or not.
39．If the house catches fire, you should get out as quickly as possible
【详解】分析句子可知，“如果”在英文中表达为“if”，“着火”在英文中表达为“catch fire”，“应当”在英文中表达为“should”，“尽可能快速地”在英文中表达为“as quickly as possible”，“逃出来”在英文中表达为“get out”，从句主语是“the house”，谓语动词用动词三单，故填If the house catches fire, you should get out as quickly as possible.
40．Can I have some more food Maybe we can share together.
【详解】再来点吃的have some more food；也许maybe，表推测；一起分享share together。根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填Can I have some more food Maybe we can share together.。
41．They are waiting for you in front of the classroom.
【详解】他们：they；等待：wait for；你：you；在教室前面：in front of the classroom。结合语境可知，此题应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing；主语“they”是复数形式，故be用are；wait的现在分词是waiting。故填They are waiting for you in front of the classroom.
42．Her husband used to be a very healthy man, but now he looks unhealthy from time to time.
【详解】her husband她的丈夫，主语；used to过去常常；a very healthy man很健康；he looks unhealthy他看上去不健康；from time to time偶尔。第二句的时间状语是now，所以用一般现在时。句子的主语是he，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填Her husband used to be a very healthy man, but now he looks unhealthy from time to time.
43．What a good idea (it is)!/How great an idea (it is)!
【详解】本题考查感叹句。感叹句两种句型：What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+(主语+谓语)！或者How+adj.+(a/an)+n.+(主语+谓语)！好主意：a good idea。故填 What a great idea (it is)! 或者How great an idea (it is)!
44．How interesting the film is!/What an interesting film!/What an interesting film it is!
【详解】该句为感叹句，英文中的感叹句结构为：（1）What+a/an+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语! （2）What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语! （3）How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 有趣的intersting；电影film，故填How interesting the film is!/What an interesting film!/What an interesting film it is!
45．They are brave enough to solve their problems.
【详解】they他们；be brave enough to do sth.有足够的勇气去做某事；solve解决；their problems他们的问题。根据语境可知，本句是一般现在时，且主语为they，be动词用are。故填They are brave enough to solve their problems.
46．It’s leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.
【详解】本句时态用现在进行时；“把某人引到某地”lead sb to sp；“那座美妙房子”that wonderful house；“由……做成的”make of，此处用过去分词作后置定语修饰名词；“面包、蛋糕和糖果”bread, cake and candy。故填It’s leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.
47．Turn right at the traffic lights, and you will see that museum.
【详解】右拐：turn right；在红绿灯处： at the traffic lights；看到那个博物馆：see that museum。根据句意可知，需要运用到“祈使句，and / or + 一般将来时”的固定句型，前后两句话是顺承关系，因此用连词and；will后面用动词原形see。故填Turn right at the traffic lights, and you will see that museum.
48．Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams.
【详解】Tony“托尼”，作主语；固定句型sb. spend+时间/金钱+ doing sth.“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”；too much“太多”，修饰time“时间”；固定短语play the guitar“弹吉他”；adn“并且”，是并列连词；may“可能”，是情态动词；fail“失败”；his exams“他的考试”。此处用现在进行时表示他这段时间一直在做的事情。故填Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams.
49．This city is famous for its delicious food.
【详解】this city这座城市，be famous for以……而闻名，delicious food美味的食物，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填This city is famous for its delicious food.
50．The king ordered his servants to collect a bag of rice.
【详解】句子用一般过去时，主语是the king；命令某人做某事：order sb. to do sth.；他的仆人：his servants；收集：collect；一袋米：a bag of rice。故填The king ordered his servants to collect a bag of rice.
51．I was taking a shower when you called.
【详解】根据题干，句子是时间状语从句，可用when引导，整体时态为过去时，主句时态为过去进行时，从句时态为一般过去时；我正在洗澡：I was taking a shower；当你打电话的时候：when you called。故填I was taking a shower when you called.
52．We sell all kinds of caps
【详解】这是陈述句，句子是一般现在时。句子的主语是“我们”，翻译为“we”。谓语动词是“卖”，翻译为“sell”。宾语是“帽子”，是复数概念，用复数名词“caps”。表达“各种各样的”用短语“all kinds of”，放在名词“caps”前。故填We sell all kinds of caps.
53．They are discussing what colour to paint the wall.
【详解】他们：they；讨论：discuss；涂墙： paint the wall；什么颜色：what colour；根据中文提示可知，句子是陈述句、用现在进行时，其谓语动词结构为“be+现在分词”，主语they，be动词形式用are；故填They are discussing what colour to paint the wall.
54．If you go to the party, you’ll have a good/great time./If you go to the party, you’ll have fun/enjoy yourself/play happily./You’ll have a good/great time if you go to the party./You’ll have fun/enjoy yourself/play happily if you go to the party.
【详解】if如果，是条件状语从句的连词，句中的时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，you你，句子主语；go to the party参加聚会；have a good/great time/have fun/enjoy yourself/play happily玩的愉快，主语要用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故填If you go to the party, you’ll have a good/great time./If you go to the party, you’ll have fun/enjoy yourself/play happily./You’ll have a good/great time if you go to the party./You’ll have fun/enjoy yourself/play happily if you go to the party.
55．Everyone should play a part in protecting the earth.
【详解】“每个人”为everyone；“应当”为should，情态动词，后加动词原形；“参与/起……作用”为play a part in；“保护地球”为protect the earth，动词protect在介词in之后，应用动名词形式。故填Everyone should play a part in protecting the earth.
56．We are looking forward to (the coming of) May Day
【详解】we我们；look forward to期待；the coming of) May Day“五一劳动节”的到来。根据句意可知，时态是现在进行时，故填We are looking forward to (the coming of) May Day。
57．What a lovely child!/What a lovely child he is!/How lovely the child is!
【详解】本句是一个感叹句，英文中感叹句的结构为：（1）What+a/an+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!（2）What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语! （3）How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 可爱的lovely；孩子child，是可数名词，故填What a lovely child!/What a lovely child he is!/How lovely the child is!
58．I’ve learned to use chopsticks and they’re teaching me some Chinese.
【详解】我I，主格作主语；学会了使用筷子learn to use chopsticks，结合语境可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have；而且and，表示并列；他们正在教我一些汉语they’re teaching me some Chinese，此处用现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作，故填I’ve learned to use chopsticks and they’re teaching me some Chinese.
59．She took someone else’s book in mistake for her own.
【详解】根据句意可知，“错拿书这件事情已经发生了”，时态要用一般过去时。mistake for表示“错把……当成……”，作名词讲一般和in连用；因此“错当成自己”可表达为“in mistake for her own”。“别人的书”的英文表达是“someone else’s book”。结合句意，故填She took someone else’s book in mistake for her own.
60．Mr. Huang is/was having/taking a shower.
【详解】黄先生：Mr. Huang；洗淋浴：have a shower/take a shower。分析句子可知，此处是表示正在发生的动作，可以表示现在正在进行的动作(am/is/are doing)，也可以表示过去正在进行的动作(was/were doing)。主语是单数，be动词用is/was。故填Mr. Huang is/was having/taking a shower.
61．Now computers are becoming smaller and better.
【详解】现在：now；电脑：computers，此处应用复数表泛指；变得更小和更好：become smaller and better，“become +形容词比较级+ and +形容词比较级”表示“变得越来越……”。结合语境可知，此题为现在进行时，主语computers是复数，因此be动词用are。故填Now computers are becoming smaller and better.
62．Make sure you must warm up before the match.
【详解】make sure“确保”；主语you“你”；情态动词must“一定，必须”，后面接动词原形；动词短语warm up“热身”；before“在……前”；the match“比赛”，故填Make sure you must warm up before the match.
63．It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers.
【详解】a land of“一个……的地方”；mountains“山”；forests“森林”；rivers“河流”；magic“神奇的”。分析句子可知，此句为一般现在时；magic作定语修饰名词land。故填It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers.
64．He looked at me in surprise when he heard the news
【详解】听到这个消息：hear the news；看着我：look at me；惊讶地：in surprise。结合语境可知，本题是when引导的时间状语从句，叙述发生过的事情用一般过去时，hear的过去式是不规则变化heard。介词短语in surprise作方式状语修饰主句动词looked，故填He looked at me in surprise when he heard the news。
65．He used to like the game show, but now he likes the sports show.
【详解】根据汉语提示：本题的前半句是一般过去时，后半句是一般现在时。过去：used to；喜欢：like；游戏节目：the game show；体育节目：the sports show；现在：now；本题用but表示转折。所以答案为：He used to like the game show, but now he likes the sports show.
66．It has been famous for theatres since the early 20th century.
【详解】主语It；以……而闻名：be famous for...；剧院：theatre；自二十世纪初：since the early 20th century。因时间状语可知，此句为现在完成时。主语It为单数，谓语用现在完成时结构“has been famous for”，时间状语位于句末。故填It has been famous for theatres since the early 20th century.
67．She smiles often and never says a bad word/says bad words about anyone.
【详解】微笑：smile；说坏话：say a bad word about/say bad words about。结合语境可知，本题应用一般现在时，主语“她”“she”是第三人称单数，谓语“smile”应用三单形式“smiles”，“say”应用“says”。故填She smiles often and never says a bad word/says bad words about anyone.
68．Can you help me take care of my pet while I’m away
【详解】你能帮我做某事吗：Can you help me+动词原形？照看，照顾：take care of ；我的宠物：my pet；根据题意是while引导的时间状语从句；离开：be away；从句的主语是I，be动词用am。故填Can you help me take care of my pet while I’m away
69．My father used to tell me stories before I went to sleep.
【详解】我父亲：my father；used to do sth：过去常常做某事；给我讲故事：tell me stories；在我睡觉前：before I go to sleep；表示过去时态用一般过去时。go的过去式是went。故填My father used to tell me stories before I went to sleep.
70．The teacher advised me to learn about different foreign cultures.
【详解】老师：teacher，名词作主语；建议我去了解：advise me to learn about，不定式作宾补；不同的外国文化：different foreign cultures，形容词修饰名词；说话时动作“建议”已结束，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填The teacher advised me to learn about different foreign cultures.
71．Chinese traditional culture is the most famous in the world.
【详解】Chinese traditional culture意为“中国的传统文化”，the most famous意为“最闻名的”，in the world意为“在世界上”，故填Chinese traditional culture is the most famous in the world.
72．Not only I but also my sister takes/took a course in pets.
【详解】not only…but also…“不但……而且……”，连接并列主语I“我”和my sister“我的妹妹”，谓语遵循“就近原则”，即与“my sister”保持一致，时态可以用一般现在时或一般过去时，take a course in pets“上宠物课程”，动词take用三单或者过去式均可。故填Not only I but also my sister takes/took a course in pets.
73．Time seems to go much faster when we are watching interesting films./When we are watching interesting films, time seems to go much faster.
【详解】本句是when“当……时”引导的时间状语从句；主句用一般现在时，从句用现在进行时；我们we，作从句的主语，be动词用are；在看有趣的电影时are watching interesting films；时间time，作主句的主语，谓语动词用三单形式；似乎做某事seem to do sth.；过得更快go faster；……得多much，修饰比较级；主从句位置可以互换，故填Time seems to go much faster when we are watching interesting films./When we are watching interesting films, time seems to go much faster.
74．We learnt a lot about different culture through the journey.
【详解】我们：we，人称代词主格作主语；学到了很多不同文化：learn a lot about different culture，形容词修饰名词，作定语；通过这次旅行：through the journey；句子描述的动作已经过去，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填We learnt a lot about different culture through the journey.
75．The boys won’t come home till/until it is dark.
【详解】not…until/till直到……才，不到……不……。come home回家；dark黑的；till/until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时，而主句用一般将来时，否定come借助助动词won’t，故填The boys won’t come home till/until it is dark.
76．I used to be afraid of speaking/to speak in public because of my poor pronunciation.
【详解】“我”I；“过去”used to+动词原形；“害怕做某事”be afraid of+doing/be afraid+to do sth；“演讲”speak；“在公共场合”in public；“因为”because of；“很差的发音”poor pronunciation。故填I used to be afraid of speaking/to speak in public because of my poor pronunciation.
77．When he was eight years old, his father asked a music teacher to teach him to play the piano.
【详解】当……的时候：when；八岁：eight years old；他爸爸：his father；音乐老师：music teacher；教：teach ；弹钢琴：play the piano。ask sb to do sth表示“请某人做某事”；teach sb to do sth表示“教某人做某事”。此句是when引导的时间状语从句，“八岁”说明时态要用一般过去时。故填When he was eight years old, his father asked a music teacher to teach him to play the piano.
78．Your future depends on how hard you are working /studying now.
【详解】根据情境可知，本句为一般现在时；“your future”意为“你的未来”，位于句首，首字母“y”应该大写，作为主语；“depend on”意为“取决于”，主语为不可数名词作为单数，所以“depend”应该使用第三人称单数形式；“你现在如何努力学习”为从句，且应该使用现在进行时，“how hard”意为“如何努力”，“you”意为“你”，且为第二人称，所以“are working /studying”意为“正在学习”，“now”意为“现在”。故填：Your future depends on how hard you are working /studying now.
79．Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.
【详解】“Yu Gong”愚公，英文名字首字母大写；“find”找到，发现, 结合语境用一般过去时态，find的过去式为found；a good way“一个好方法”；solve his problem“解决他的问题”；根据句式“find a good way to do sth.找到一个做某事的好方法”，可知“way”后面跟动词不定式。故填Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.
80．They are planning to visit those places of interest by underground.
【详解】他们they，主格作主语；正计划are planning to do sth；乘地铁去游玩visit…by underground；那些名胜古迹those places of interest。故填They are planning to visit those places of interest by underground.
81．However, they succeeded in capturing it through a clever trick.
【详解】however“然而”，副词放在句首；succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”；capture it“攻占它”；through“通过”；a clever trick“一个聪明的把戏”，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填However, they succeeded in capturing it through a clever trick.
82．When I heard the exciting news, a moment of joy went through my mind.
【详解】根据中文提示可知，此处需用到when引导的时间状语从句。When当……的时候；hear听到；the exciting news这个激动人心的消息；a moment of joy一阵喜悦；go through掠过；my mind我的脑海。因为此处叙述的是过去发生的事情，所以主从句的时态都为一般过去时。hear的过去式为heard；go的过去式为went。故填When I heard the exciting news, a moment of joy went through my mind.
83．Learning Chinese is getting more and more popular in the world nowadays.
【详解】learn Chinese“学习中文”，作主语用动名词；get“变得”，后接形容词作表语；more and more popular“越来越受欢迎”；in the world“在世界上”，时间状语nowadays是现在进行时的提示词，动名词作主语，助动词用is，故填Learning Chinese is getting more and more popular in the world nowadays.
84．Students are looking forward to having a happy holiday/vacation.
【详解】look forward to doing sth.期盼着做某事，have a happy holiday/vacation度过一个愉快的假期，根据汉语提示“都在”可知，句子的时态为现在进行时态，故答案为Students are looking forward to having a happy holiday/ vacation.
85．Without your support, we won’t win the basketball match.
【详解】没有你的支持：without your support；我们：we；赢得篮球比赛：win the basketball match。结合语境可知，此题为一般将来时，其谓语结构为“will+do”，否定形式为“won’t do”。故填Without your support, we won’t win the basketball match.
86．David’s hobby has brought him pleasure and success.
【详解】hobby“爱好”，bring sb sth“给某人带来某物”，pleasure and success“快乐和成功”，根据“已经”可知，此处用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语是单数形式，助动词用has，故填David’s hobby has brought him pleasure and success.
87．He wasn’t reading between 8:00 and 10:00 yesterday.
【详解】he“他”；read“看书”；between...and“在……之间”；yesterday“昨天”。根据语境可知，本句应使用过去进行时，主语是he，be动词用was，此句是否定句，应用wasn’t。故填He wasn’t reading between 8:00 and 10:00 yesterday.
88．The Greens are looking forward to traveling around the world some day.
【详解】格林一家the Greens，期盼着look forward to，将来的某一天some day，环游世界travel around the world。根据句意可知，时态是现在进行时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填The Greens are looking forward to traveling around the world some day.
89．Have you heard the latest news
【详解】分析句意可知，该句用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，一般疑问句把助动词提前；主语为you，助动词用have；“听到”为hear，过去分词为heard；“最新消息”为the latest news，故填Have you heard the latest news
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