Unit 1 Know yourself 汉译英 专练（含解析）牛津译林版英语九年级上册
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Know yourself 汉译英 专练（含解析）牛津译林版英语九年级上册 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-09-19 20:26:12 | ||
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牛津译林版 英语九年级上册 Unit 1 Know yourself 汉译英 专练
1．为了保护野生大熊猫，政府正在研制新的方案。(develop)
2．我爸爸和妈妈周末都不上班。
3．她出生在一场暴风雨中。(in the middle of)
4．现在越来越多的人关注污染。
5．你要么领先要么落后。
6．我最大的挑战就是学习怎样在餐桌前表现。 (how to…)
7．这个男孩足够细心，注意到了每一个细节。
8．Jack和他弟弟都没有让父母失望。
9．我们可以关注一下他的想法。
.
10．我们别无选择，只能关注每一个细节。
11．妈妈总是鼓励我多阅读以便在学习上处于领先地位。
12．你能将手机与电脑连接起来吗？
13．你可以把剩余的食物吃光。(eat up)
14．药物和休息都对他毫无帮助。
15．他和他的堂弟都不愿意成为一名出色的总工程师。
16．Mike自从痴迷于电脑游戏他就落后于别人了。
17．除了同意父亲的观点，他别无选择，是吗
18．我们应该更多的关注我们的健康。
19．你是哪年出生的？
根据括号内提示，将下列句子译成英文
20．我想推荐她为我们的班长。（recommend）
21．他昨天没来参加会议。（absent）
22．他很自信，不怕在许多人面前发言。（speech）
23．我认为他不适合这个职位。（suitable）
24．你同意我说的话吗？（agree）
25．作为一名医生，失之毫厘，谬以千里。我们承担不起任何错误。
26．生活就像一场赛跑。你要么领先，要么落后。
27．这个作家很有创造力，能想出新的主意。
28．你的出生日期不决定你的个性。
29．据说马年出生的人是很活跃的。
30．老师要求我们注意我们的书写。
31．你能告诉我这篇文章可以分成几部分吗？
32．这篇文章总共可以被分成几个部分？
33．我们只能靠自己塑造我们的生活和未来。
34．他很有创造力，想出了许多好主意。
35．由于大雨，他没有别的选择只能缩短了他的演讲。
36．在中国要求人们把垃圾分类。
37．人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。
38．考试时你再怎么仔细也不为过。
根据汉语意思完成句子
39．在英语方面我有很多问题，你能帮助我吗？
40．我想与人们分享最好的艺术，所以我总是寻找一些更好的或者不同的东西。
41．他不喜欢多说话，但他的作品却极具说服力。
42．据说，生于同一年的人有相似的个性。_
43．简很谦虚，从不炫耀。
44．Jack对每个星座代表什么感兴趣吗？
45．这项产品的质量已经过关。(up to standard)
46．这些形状各异的模型已经占据了整间卧室。
47．你们觉得Spud是个天生的篮球选手吗？
48．我们别无选择只能注意每个细节。
49．丰富的工作经验使他得到了经理的关注。
50．你怎样看待自己的性格变化
51．好了，没必要炫耀。( show off)
52．多么成功的一次英语演讲啊！
!
53．我在为我的妈妈找一个生日礼物，但是我没找到合适的物品。（anything）
54．我们班的所有学生对这个消息都很吃惊。没有人认为约翰会赢得比赛。
55．我的字典不见了，不是老师就是一个同学拿错了。
56．米莉和西蒙都认为大卫不是成为他们班长最适合的人选。
57．Millie和她的堂兄弟都不喜欢炫耀。
58．首先，这款新产品的质量一点都没有达到标准。
59．他因为投身教育被授予一枚奖章。
60．他为中国在110米跨栏比赛中赢得第一枚奥运金牌。
61．一到那里，就会把你们分成四个组。
62．李明不但注重健康的生活方式，而且每天锻炼身体。
____________________________________________________________
63．玲玲没有在唱歌，托尼也没有在唱歌。
64．保持房间整洁是她的工作。( keep in order)
65．他的发言使我想起了我的经历，让我平静了下来。
66．你介意教我在网上如何订票吗？
67．我的父母和我都对观看短视频不感兴趣。
根据括号内提示，将下列句子译成英文
68．她在商店里日复一日地工作着。（day after day）
69．这是你的第一份工作，因此必须认真工作。（can't…too）
70．下班后他承担了一份兼职工作。（take on）
71．我经常在网络上寻找些有用的信息。（search for）
72．这个计划很好，不要放弃。（give up）
73．我们的英语老师们做事有条不紊而且总是高标准地工作。
74．把一切保持得井然有序是一个多么好的习惯啊！
75．这本书分成了三部分。
76．不论他的性格还是年龄都不适合做艺术家。
77．饼干有各种各样的形状。(in the form of)
78．这个和我同龄的女孩不喜欢炫耀。
79．自从他开始对星座感兴趣，他就落后于别人了。
翻译句子
80．你可以把剩余的食物吃光。(eat up)
81．保持房间整洁是她的工作。( keep in order)
82．好了，没必要炫耀。( show off)
83．他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法。
He many different ideas to solve these problems already. (come)
84．无论是死还是什么东西都不能够毁灭它。(neither… nor)
85．应该允许人们寻找更高的标准。
86．这个和我同龄的女孩从不喜欢炫耀。
87．他没有选择，只能接受新的挑战。
句子翻译。
88．我长大后要么成为一名电脑工程师，要么成为一位总经理。
89．据说马年出生的人是很活跃的。
90．作为一名医生，失之毫厘，谬以千里。我们承担不起任何错误。
91．我的字典不见了，不是老师就是一个同学拿错了。
92．考试时你再怎么仔细也不为过。
93．这个房间太大了，因此斯科特(Scott)把它隔成了两间。(divide ... into ...)
94．这台旧机器看起来就和新的—样。
95．吴老师很有创造力能想出各种各样的观点。
.
96．无论我的父母还是我都认为我不能成为一个好的会计。
.
97．整天工作不说话真可怕。
.
98．据说出生在虎年的人很勇敢。
99．他在我们班上一直处于领先。
100．据说属猴的人精力充沛。
101．实际上，他父母和他都不喜欢炫耀．
102．我表妹宁愿与别人分享她的快乐也不愿炫耀她的成功。
参考答案：
1．In order to protect wild pandas, our government is developing new plans / In order to protect wild pandas, the government is developing new plans.
【详解】表达“为了做某事”用短语“in order to do”。表达“保护”用动词“protect”。宾语是“大熊猫”，是复数概念，用复数名词“pandas”。主语是“政府”，翻译为“government”,是单数概念。名词用定冠词表示确指，或者物主代词“our”修饰。表达“正在研制”用现在进行时的结构“is developing”。宾语是“方案”，是复数概念，用复数名词“plans”。表达“新的”，用形容词“new”作定语。故填In order to protect wild pandas, our government is developing new plans / In order to protect wild pandas, the government is developing new plans.
2．Neither of my parents/Neither my father nor my mother goes to work at/on the weekend.
【详解】neither…nor…表示两者都不；Neither of my parents/Neither my father nor my mother表示我爸爸和妈妈都不；Neither…nor…连接两个主语采用就近原则；谓语动词用单数；短语go to work表示去工作；at/on the weekend表示在周末；根据汉语提示。故填Neither of my parents/Neither my father nor my mother goes to work at/on the weekend。
3．She was born in the middle of a rain storm.
【详解】她She；出生：be born；在……中in the middle of；暴风雨a rain storm。根据句意可知，本题为一般过去时，需用was born。故填She was born in the middle of a rain storm.
4．More and more people pay/are paying attention to the pollution now/today.
【详解】根据句意可知，本句时态是一般现在时或现在进行时；越来越多的人：more and more people；关注：pay attention to；污染：the pollution；现在：now/today。主语是复数，一般现在时态下，谓语动词pay用其原形；现在进行时态下，be动词用are。故填More and more people pay/are paying attention to the pollution now/today.
5．You either take the lead or fall behind.
【详解】要么……要么……：either…or；领先：take the lead；落后：fall behind；你：you；结合语境可知，句子是描述客观事实的，所以，句子时态采用一般现在时；句首首字母大写。故填You either take the lead or fall behind.
6．My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
【详解】my biggest challenge表示我最大的挑战；how to do这里是疑问词+to do，根据汉语提示，故填My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
7．The boy is careful enough to pay attention to every detail.
【详解】be...enough to do意为“足够……来做……”；careful意为“细心的”，enough意为“足够”，作副词修饰形容词时放在其后；pay attention to意为“注意到”，其中to为介词，其后接名词或代词作宾语；detail意为“细节”。故答案为The boy is careful enough to pay attention to every detail.
8．Neither Jack nor his brother lets their parents down.
【详解】Jack和他弟弟都没有Neither Jack nor his brother；让父母失望let their parents down；neither…nor…需遵循就近原则，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词取决于his brother，动词用三单，故填Neither Jack nor his brother lets their parents down.
9．We can pay attention to his idea
【详解】we“我们”；can“可以”，情态动词后接动词原形；pay attention to sth.“关注某事”；his idea“他的想法”，故填We can pay attention to his idea。
10．We have no choice but to pay attention to every detail.
【详解】我们别无选择，只能……：we have no choice, but to…；关注：pay attention to；每一个细节：every detail。本句为一般现在时，主语we为人称复数，故have用其原形。故填We have no choice but to pay attention to every detail.
11．My mom always encourages/encouraged me to read more in order to take the lead in study.
【详解】由中文知此句为陈述句，时态用一般现在时或一般过去时；妈妈mom，名词，由句意知此处是说“我的妈妈”，即my mom，在句中作主语；总是always，程度副词；鼓励encourage，在句中作谓语，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，always置于谓语encourage之前；用于一般现在时，主语My mom为第三人称单数，encourage用第三人称单数，用一般过去时，encourage用过去式encouraged；多阅读read more；为了in order to，in order to do sth.“为了做某事”；处于领先地位take the lead；在学习上in study。故填My mom always encourages/encouraged me to read more in order to take the lead in study.
12．Could you connect the mobile phone with the computer
【详解】本句是情态动词could引导的一般疑问句，句中谓语动词用其原形；将……与……连接：connect…with…；手机：the mobile phone；电脑：the computer。故填Could you connect the mobile phone with the computer
13．You can eat up the rest of the food.
【详解】句意：你可以把剩余的食物吃光。根据eat up吃光，the rest of 余下的……；故填You can eat up the rest of the food。
14．Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
【详解】药物medicine，和and，休息rest，能帮助他can help him，本句表示“两者都不”，用neither…nor…连接。故填Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
15．Neither he nor his cousin wants to be a good chief engineer.
【详解】cousin堂弟，want to do sth愿意做某事，be成为，good出色的，chief总的，engineer工程师，a good chief engineer一名出色的总工程师，neither…nor…表示“……和……都不”，连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，故填Neither he nor his cousin wants to be a good chief engineer.
16．Mike has fallen behind others since he was crazy about the computer games.
【详解】根据句意可知时态是现在完成时，现在完成时的结构：have/has+动词过去分词，因主语Mike是第三人称单数，故用has+动词过去分词。自从：since，后跟一般过去时态；痴迷于某物：be crazy about sth.；电脑游戏：computer games；落后于别人：fall behind others。故填Mike has fallen behind others since he was crazy about the computer games.
17．He had no choice but to agree with his father, did he
【详解】除了……别无选择have no choice but to do sth；同意父亲的观点agree with his father；是吗，在这里指的是反意疑问句，所以本句应该是一个含有反意疑问句的句子，根据句子的表达，应该是表达过去的事情，所以应该用过去时，所以动词应该用had，句中有no，所以反意疑问句部分应该用肯定的结构,变成did，句子主语是“他”，所以反意疑问句部分主语也用he，故答案为He had no choice but to agree with his father, did he
18．We should pay more attention to our health.
【详解】我们应该：we should，should是情态动词，后接动词原形；更多的关注：pay more attention to...；我们的健康：our health，形容词性物主代词修饰名词；故填We should pay more attention to our health.
19．When were you born
【详解】when什么时候，提问时间；be born出生。根据句意用一般过去时，句子主语是you，be动词应用were。故填When were you born
20．I want to recommend her as our monitor. 21．He was absent from the meeting yesterday. 22．He is so confident that he is not afraid of making a speech in front of many people. 23．I don't think he is suitable for this position. 24．Do you agree with me
【解析】20．“把……作为……推荐”recommend …as…，“想要做某事”want to do sth；故填I want to recommend her as our monitor。
21．“缺席……”be absent from…；句子时间状语“昨天”，动词用一般过去式；故填He was absent from the meeting yesterday。
22．“……是有信心的”be confident +that从句；“害怕做某事”be afraid of doing sth，接动名词；“做演讲”make a speech；主从句用so…that…连接；故填He is so confident that he is not afraid of making a speech in front of many people.
23．“合适……”be suitable for；“我觉得……不合适……”；I think+宾语从句要否定转移；故填I don't think he is suitable for this position。
24．“同意某人的说法”agree with sb，介词后面人称代词用宾格；故填 Do you agree with me
25．As a doctor, a miss is as good as a mile. We can’t afford to make any mistakes.
【详解】as作为，后跟职业名词。a miss is as good as a mile.“失之毫厘，谬以千里。”作为一句谚语来使用，can't afford to do sth.承受不起做某事，make some mistakes.犯一些错误，否定句中some要改为any。句子要用一般现在时态来翻译，故答案为As a doctor, a miss is as good as a mile. We can’t afford to make any mistakes。
26．Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，句中时态为一般现在时；life生活，在句中作主语；be like像，be动词使用is；a race一场赛跑；you你；either...or...要么……要么……；take the lead领先；fall behind落后。故填Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.
27．The writer is very creative, and he comes up with new ideas.
【详解】the writer“这个作家”，creative“有创造力的”，形容词作表语；come up with“提出，想出”；new ideas“新的主意”，此句是一般现在时，be动词用is，动词用三单，故填The writer is very creative, and he comes up with new ideas.
28．Your date of birth doesn’t decide your personality.
【详解】your date of birth“你的出生日期”；decide“决定”；your personality“你的个性”，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，否定句借助于助动词doesn’t，后面的动词用原形，故填Your date of birth doesn’t decide your personality.
29．It’s said that people born in the Year of the Horse are lively.
【详解】It’s said that据说，born in the Year of the Horse用作后置定语，修饰people；lively活泼的，充满活力的。从句为系表结构，注意主谓一致关系。故答案为It’s said that people born in the Year of the Horse are lively.
30．The teacher asked us to pay attention to our handwriting.
【详解】老师the teacher；要求某人做某事ask sb to do sth；我们作宾语，用宾格us；注意pay attention to；我们的书写our handwriting。本句动作发生在过去，动词用过去式，故填：The teacher asked us to pay attention to our handwriting.
31．Could you tell me how many parts this article can be divided into
【详解】根据中文句意可知，Could you tell me“你能告诉我……吗”；how many parts“几部分”；this article“这篇文章”；can be divided into“可以分成”。此处为Could开头的一般疑问句，表请求，句中me后为how many引导的宾语从句，从句含有情态动词的被动语态。故填Could you tell me how many parts this article can be divided into
32．How many parts can this passage be divided into in all
【详解】根据句意，本句是疑问句，询问可数名词的数量，可用how many提问；这篇文章：this passage；总共：in all；可以被分成：can be divided into；部分：parts。结合英文语序，故填How many parts can this passage be divided into in all
33．We can only depend on ourselves to shape our life and future.
【详解】“我们”we；“能”can，后跟动词原形；“只” only；“靠某人做某事” depend on sb to do sth，主语是we，所以用ourselves表示“自己”；“塑造”shape；“我们的生活和未来”our life and future。故填We can only depend on ourselves to shape our life and future.
34．He is very creative and comes up with many good ideas.
【详解】本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用其三单形式；他很有创造力：he is very creative，形容词creative作表语；想出：come up with；许多好主意：many good ideas。故填He is very creative and comes up with many good ideas.
35．Because of the heavy rain, he had no choice but to cut his speech short.
【详解】because of“因为”，后面接名词、代词及名词性短语；heavy rain“大雨”；固定短语have no choice but to do“除……之外别无选择”；cut his speech short“缩短他的演讲”。事情已经发生，应用一般过去时。故填Because of the heavy rain, he had no choice but to cut his speech short.
36．People in China are asked to divide rubbish into (different) groups.
【详解】in China“在中国”；ask“要求”；people“人们”；divide rubbish into (different) groups“把垃圾分类”。分析句子可知，此句为一般现在时被动语态，people为复数，被动语态中的助动词be应该用are，be asked to do sth“被要求做某事”。故填People in China are asked to divide rubbish into (different) groups.
37．Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.
【详解】句子是一般现在时；人生：life；像：be like，be动词用is；一场赛跑：a race；要么……要么：either...or，连接两个谓语动词；领先：take the lead；落后：fall behind；句子主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.
38．You can’t be too careful when having a test.
【详解】can’t be too… 表示“再……也不为过/不过分”，have a test考试，由when 等引导的状语从句，如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，谓语动词又含 be 动词时，主语和 be 动词常常被省略，就变成“ when + V-ing”的结构。故答案为You can’t be too careful when having a test。
39．I have many problems with my English. Can you help me 40．I want to share the best art with people, so I always look for something better or different. 41．He doesn’t like to talk much, but his works are very persuasive. 42．It is said that people born in the same year have a similar personality. 43．Jane is very modest and never show off.
【解析】39．have problem with在……方面有问题；many许多，can译为“能”，故填I have many problems with my English. Can you help me
40．want to do想要做某事；share...with...与……分享……；look for寻找；一些东西something，是复合不定代词，当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词往后放，故填I want to share the best art with people, so I always look for something better or different.
41．like to do喜欢做某事，but但是，persuasive有说服力的。故填He doesn’t like to talk much, but his works are very persuasive.
42．it is said that据说；born in the same year作people的后置定语，similar相同的，personality个性，故填It is said that people born in the same year have a similar personality
43．modest谦虚的，show off炫耀，故填Jane is very modest and never show off.
44．Is Jack interested in what each constellation represents
【详解】对……感兴趣：be interested in；每个星座：each constellation；代表：represent；什么：what。此句是由what引导的宾语从句，时态为一般现在时，主语each constellation是单数，因此represent要用三单形式；主句也是一般现在时，主语Jack是单数，因此be动词用is；一般疑问句把is提前大写。故填Is Jack interested in what each constellation represents
45．The quality of this product is up to standard
【详解】The quality of this product表示这项产品的质量；be up to standard达到标准；根据汉语提示，故填The quality of this product is up to standard.
46．The models of/in different shapes have taken up the whole bedroom.
【详解】model表示“模型”，根据句意可知名词应用复数；of/in different shapes“形状各异的”；take up“占据”；the whole bedroom“整间卧室”。根据句意可知，句子是现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词应用have。故填The models of/in different shapes have taken up the whole bedroom.
47．Do you think Spud is a born basketball player
【详解】你们觉得do you think；是个天生的篮球选手is a born basketball player。本句时态是一般现在时，故填Do you think Spud is a born basketball player
48．We have no choice but to pay attention to every detail.
【详解】本句是一般现在时，主语we是人称复数，故谓语动词用其原形。别无选择只能…：have no choice but to do sth.；注意某事：pay attention to sth.；每个细节：every detail。故填We have no choice but to pay attention to every detail.
49．Rich working experience made him get the attention of the manager.
【详解】rich“丰富的”，是形容词；working experience“工作经验”，作主语；made“使，让”，作谓语，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”；get“得到”；attention“关注”；manager“经理”；the attention of the manager经理的关注，作宾语。根据汉语提示，可知时态为一般过去时，故填Rich working experience made him get the attention of the manager.
50．What do you think of your personality change
【详解】根据中文句意可知，本句为特殊疑问句。你怎样看待：What do you think of，固定用法；性格变化：personality change。故填What do you think of your personality change
51．All right, there’s no need to show off.
【详解】句意：好了，没必要炫耀。根据 need to do sth需要做某事，show off炫耀.；故答案是All right, there's no need to show off.
52．What a successful English speech (it is)/ How successful the English speech is
【详解】分析句子可知是感叹句。且演讲是可数名词，可以用结构：What+a/an (a)+形容词(successful)+可数名词(English speech)+(主谓“it is”)/How+形容词(successful)+主语(the English speech)+谓语(is)。故填What a successful English speech (it is)/ How successful the English speech is。
53．I was looking for a birthday gift/present for my mother, but I couldn’t find anything suitable.
【详解】找：look for；一个生日礼物：a birthday gift/present；找到：find；合适的：suitable。结合语境可知，应用连词but连接前后两个句子，“我在为我的妈妈找一个生日礼物”应用过去进行时描述过去某个时间正在做的事情，主语I 是第一人称单数，应用was doing结构；“但是我没找到合适的物品”应用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情，否定句用anything，形容词suitable修饰不定代词后置。故填I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find anything suitable.
54．All the students in our class were surprised at the news. No one thought John could win in the race.
【详解】我们班：in our class，作后置定语修饰主语；所有的学生：all the students，作主语；消息：news；吃惊的：surprised；没有人：no one，作主语；认为：think；会：can；赢得：win；比赛：race；对……吃惊：be surprised at；事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填All the students in our class were surprised at the news. No one thought John could win in the race.
55．My dictionary is missing. Either a teacher or a student has taken it by mistake.
【详解】be missing消失了，不见了。either…or…要么……要么……，连接两个并列主语时有就近原则。by mistake错误地。“不是老师就是一个同学拿错了。”表达的是一个完成的动作，句子的时态要用现在完成时态来表达，故答案为My dictionary is missing. Either a teacher or a student has taken it by mistake。
56．Neither Millie nor Simon thinks David is the most suitable person to be their monitor.
【详解】neither…nor...表示“……和……都不”，连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则；think认为，后面接宾语从句；suitable适合的，the most suitable最适合的；person人；monitor班长；有形容词的最高级修饰名词，后面用动词不定式作后置定语；故填Neither Millie nor Simon thinks David is the most suitable person to be their monitor.
57．Neither Millie nor her cousin likes to show off.
【详解】根据句意，可用neither…nor…表示“两者都不”；她的堂兄弟：her cousin；喜欢炫耀：like to show off。neither…nor…需满足“就近原则”，所以谓语动词like跟her cousin保持一致，用动词三单形式。故填Neither Millie nor her cousin likes to show off.
58．First of all, the new product is not a bit up to standard.
【详解】first of all“首先”，放在句首作状语；the new product“这款新产品”；not a bit“一点儿也不”；up to standard“达到标准”，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，be动词用is，故填First of all, the new product is not a bit up to standard.
59．He was presented with a medal because of devoting himself to education.
【详解】他：he；被授予：be presented with …；一枚奖章a medal；因为：because of；投身教育：devoting himself to education。结合语境，可知本句用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were done”。主语“he”为第三人称单数，所以用was；because of后跟动名词devoting，句首大写。故填He was presented with a medal because of devoting himself to education.
60．He won the first Olympic gold medal for China in the 110m hurdles race.
【详解】他：he，作主语；赢得第一枚奥运金牌：win the first Olympic gold medal；为中国：for China；在110米跨栏比赛中：in the 110m hurdles race。根据语境，可知该句为一般过去时，谓语动词win要用过去式won，故填He won the first Olympic gold medal for China in the 110m hurdles race.
61．You will be divided into four groups as soon as you arrive/get there./As soon as you arrive/get there, you will be divided into four groups.
【详解】as soon as“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句主句you是第二人称，动词用原形；arrive/get there“到那里”；主句主语you与动词divide构成被动关系，且主句用一般将来时，所以主句要用一般将来时will be done的结构；divide into“划分成”；four groups“四组”，故填You will be divided into four groups as soon as you arrive/get there./As soon as you arrive/get there, you will be divided into four groups.
62．Li Ming not only pays attention to a healthy lifestyle, but also exercises every day.
【详解】李明Li Ming，专有名词作主语；不但……而且……not only...but also...；注重健康的生活方式pay attention to a healthy lifestyle，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式；每天锻炼身体exercise every day，故填Li Ming not only pays attention to a healthy lifestyle, but also exercises every day.
63．Lingling isn’t singing, neither/nor is Tony.
【详解】sing“唱歌”；本句应该使用现在进行时，结构为be+doing；前半句为否定句，前半句的否定情况同样适用于后者，且后半句主语和前半句不一致，应使用结构“neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”，且谓语动词的形式要和前半句保持一致。故填Lingling isn’t singing, neither/nor is Tony.
64．It was her job to keep the room in order.
【详解】句意：保持房间整洁是她的工作。根据 keep in order保持整洁，有秩序；故答案是 It was her job to keep the room in order.
65．His speech reminded/reminds me of my experience and calmed/calms me down.
【详解】他的发言：his speech；使某人想起某事：remind sb. of sth.；经历：experience；让某人平静下来：calm sb. down。根据句意可知，本句用一般现在时或一般过去时均可，当一般现在时时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用其三单形式；当一般过去时时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填His speech reminded/reminds me of my experience and calmed/calms me down.
66．Would/Do you mind teaching me how to book/order the tickets online/on the Internet
【详解】“你介意做某事吗？”为Would/Do you mind doing sth.；“教”为teach，动名词为teaching，后跟人称代词宾格，“我”为me；“如何订票”为how to book/order the tickets；“在网上”为online/on the Internet，故填Would/Do you mind teaching me how to book/order the tickets online/on the Internet
67．Neither my parents nor I am interested in watching short videos.
【详解】我的父母：my parents；对……感兴趣：be interested in；观看短视频：watch short videos。这里是由：neither…nor…引导的句子，意为：既不……也不……，需注意就近原则；in后跟动名词。故填Neither my parents nor I am interested in watching short videos.
68．She works in the store day after day. 69．This is your first job, so you can’t be too hardworking. 70．He takes on a part-time job after work. 71．I often search for some useful information on the Internet. 72．This plan is not bad, so don't give it up.
【解析】68．根据句意和所给的短语day after day可知，这句话应用一般现在时。主语为She，第三人称单数，work是谓语动词，应用三单形式works；in the store是介词短语，“在商店里”，在句中作状语。
69．这是一个so连接的并列复合句，so意为“因此”；This这，这个；is是系动词；your first job你的第一份工作；can’t be too+形容词是一个句型，意为“再……也不为过”；hardworking努力工作的。
70．根据句意可知，这句话应用一般现在时。主语为He，第三人称单数形式；谓语动词使用了短语take on，意为“承担”，注意动词用三单形式takes on；a part-time job一个兼职的工作；after work下班后，是介词短语，作时间状语。
71．根据句意可知，这句话的主语是I；谓语动词search for，意为“寻找”；some useful information一些有用的信息，是句子的宾语；on the Internet在网上。often是频度副词，“经常”，放在谓语动词前面。
72．This plan“这个计划”，是句子的主语；is good是系表结构；so因此，所以，连词；give up是固定短语，意为“放弃”，跟代词it作宾语，把it放在give up中间；don’t不，祈使句的否定形式。
73．Our English teachers are organized and always work to high standards.
【详解】我们的英语老师们：our English teachers，作主语；做事有条不紊：organized，作表语；高标准地工作：work to high standards；结合句意，本句时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填Our English teachers are organized and always work to high standards.
74．What a good habit (it is) to keep everything in good order!
【详解】由句意知此句为感叹句，且句中“一个多么好的习惯”构成名词短语，用what引导感叹句，其构成为“What（+a/an）+形容词+名词（+主语+谓语）!”；一个好习惯a good habit；一切everything；把……保持得井然有序keep...in good order，在句中作主语，因为主语太长，可用it作形式主语，此句为一般现在时，故谓语动词be用第三人称单数is，用动词不定式to keep everything in good order作真正的主语，it is可省略。故填What a good habit (it is) to keep everything in good order!
75．The book is divided into three parts.
【详解】主语：the book；分成……：divide...into...；三部分：three parts。根据句意可知，此句陈述的事实，因此时态用一般现在时；主语book和谓语动词divide是动宾关系，因此用被动语态。而主语是单数，故be动词用is。故填The book is divided into three parts.
76．Neither his personality/personalities/character(s)/characteristic(s) nor his age is suitable for being an artist.
【详解】neither...nor...表示两者都不；his personality/personalities/character(s)/characteristic(s)表示他的性格；his age表示他的年龄；短语be suitable for...表示对……适合；短语be a arttist表示成为一名艺术家；for是介词，后加动名词；根据汉语提示，故填Neither his personality/personalities/character(s)/characteristic(s) nor his age is suitable for being an artist.
77．Biscuits are in the form of all kinds of shapes.
【详解】in the form of all kinds of shapes.表示各种各样的形状；根据汉语提示，故填Biscuits are in the form of all kinds of shapes.
78．The girl of my age doesn’t like showing off.
【详解】这个和我同龄的女孩：the gir1 of my age；喜欢：like；炫耀：show off。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，主语是单数，因此助动词用doesn’t；此处为like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。故填The gir1 of my age doesn’t like showing off.
79．Since he began to be interested in star signs, he has fallen behind.
【详解】根据句意，本句可用since引导，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。开始：begin to do sth；感兴趣：be interested in sth；星座：star signs；落后：fall behind。故填Since he began to be interested in star signs, he has fallen behind.
80．You can eat up the rest of the food. 81．It was her job to keep the room in order. 82．All right, there's no need to show off. 83．has come up with 84．Neither death nor anything else can destroy it.
【解析】80．句意：你可以把剩余的食物吃光。根据eat up吃光，the rest of 余下的……；故答案是You can eat up the rest of the food
81．句意：保持房间整洁是她的工作。根据 keep in order保持整洁，有秩序；故答案是 It was her job to keep the room in order.
82．句意：好了，没必要炫耀。根据 need to do sth需要做某事，show off炫耀.；故答案是All right, there's no need to show off.
83．句意：他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法。根据come up with想出，根据句意可知是现在完成时态 ；故答案是has come up with
84．句意：无论是死还是什么东西都不能够毁灭它。根据neither……nor…… 既不……也不…… ，else修饰不定代词，放在不定代词后面 ；故答案是 Neither death nor anything else can destroy it.
85．People should be allowed to look for higher standards.
【详解】寻找look for；应该允许人们，此处人们people做主语，应使用被动语态should be allowed to do sth.；更高的标准，使用形容词的比较级higher来修饰standard，标准standard可数，所以用复数形式standards。故填People should be allowed to look for higher standards.
86．The girl of my age never likes showing off.
【详解】这个和我同龄的女孩：the girl of my age；从不：never；喜欢做某事：like doing sth.；炫耀：show off。本句为一般现在时，主语the girl为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用其三单形式。故填The girl of my age never likes showing off.
87．He has no choice but to take on new challenges.
【详解】固定搭配：have no choice but to do sth“没有选择，只能做某事”；句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称，动词用三单形式；take on“接受”；new challenges“新的挑战”，故填He has no choice but to take on new challenges.
88．I will become either a computer engineer or a general manager when I grow up. 89．It's said that people born in the Year of the Horse are lively. 90．As a doctor,a miss is as good as a mile.We can't afford to make any mistakes. 91．My dictionary is missing. Either a teacher or a student has taken it by mistake. 92．You can't be too careful when having a test.
【解析】88．此句是谈论理想，主句用一般将来时态表达。when引导的时间状语从句也遵循“主将从现”的原则，也就是主句用一般将来时，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。grow up成长，长大。either…or…要么……要么……，连接两个并列的成分。computer engineer电脑工程师，general manager总经理。答案为I will become either a computer engineer or a general manager when I grow up.
89．It's said that据说，born in the Year of the Horse用作后置定语，修饰people，lively活泼的，充满活力的。从句为系表结构，注意主谓一致关系。故答案为It's said that people born in the Year of the Horse are lively.
90．as作为，后跟职业名词。a miss is as good as a mile.“失之毫厘，谬以千里。”作为一句谚语来使用，can't afford to do sth.承受不起做某事，make some mistakes.犯一些错误，否定句中some要改为any。句子要用一般现在时态来翻译，故答案为As a doctor, a miss is as good as a mile. We can't afford to make any mistakes.
91．be missing消失了，不见了。either…or…要么……要么……，连接两个并列主语时有就近原则。by mistake错误地。“不是老师就是一个同学拿错了。”表达的是一个完成的动作，句子的时态要用现在完成时态来表达，故答案为My dictionary is missing. Either a teacher or a student has taken it by mistake.
92．can't be too… 表示“再……也不为过/不过分”，have a test考试，由when 等引导的状语从句，如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，谓语动词又含 be 动词时，主语和 be 动词常常被省略，就变成“ when + V-ing”的结构。故答案为You can't be too careful when having a test.
93．The room was too big, so Scott divided it into two.
【详解】divide...into...把……分成……；too太……，后接形容词，故填The room was too big, so Scott divided it into two。
94．The old machine looks as good as new.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，The old machine“这台旧机器”；look“看起来”；as good as new“和新的—样”。本句为一般现在时，主语为名词单数，使用动词三单。故填The old machine looks as good as new.
95．Mr Wu is creative enough to come up with all kinds of ideas. 96．Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant. 97．It’s terrible to work without speaking all day long.
【解析】95．这句话中使用的句型是形容词+enough to do sth.足够…去做某事；come up with是固定短语，提出，想出；all kinds of各种各样的。
96．neither …nor…两者都不，连接句子的两个并列主语；make在这里是一个实意动词，成为；a good accountant一个好的会计。
97．这句话中使用的句型是It is +形容词+to do sth.做某事是…的；work without speaking all day long整体工作不说话，without是一个否定意思的介词，后面跟名词或者动名词形式。
98．It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are very brave.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，It is said that“据说”；people “人”；born in the Year of the Tiger“出生在虎年”；very brave“很勇敢”。本句为it的固定句型，that后跟句子，句中“born in the Year of the Tiger”作定语修饰名词people，主语为名词复数，使用be动词are。故填It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are very brave.
99．He always takes the lead in our class.
【详解】他；he；一直：always，频度副词，置于行为动词之前；处于领先：take the lead；班上：in our class。根据句中的时间状语“一直”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数形式，故行为动词take后要加s。故填He always takes the lead in our class.
100．It is said that people born in the Year of the Monkey are energetic.
【详解】固定句式：It is said that“据说……”；people born in the Year of the Monkey“属猴的人”；energetic“精力充沛的”，句子是一般现在时，主语people是复数，be动词用are，故填It is said that people born in the Year of the Monkey are energetic.
101．In fact, neither his parents nor he likes to show off.
【详解】根据句意可知，这句话陈述事实，应用一般现在时态；in fact是固定短语，意为“实际上”；neither…nor…连接并列的成分，在句中作主语，谓语动词单复数形式应根据就近原则，与离它更近的主语he保持一致。所以动词用单数；like“喜欢”，用第三人称单数形式likes；show off是固定短语，意为“炫耀”。like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为In fact, neither his parents nor he likes to show off.
102．My cousin would rather share her pleasure with others than show off her success.
【详解】固定搭配：would rather do than do“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”，her pleasure“她的快乐”；show off“炫耀”；her success“她的成功”；my cousin“我的表妹”，在句中作主语，故填My cousin would rather share her pleasure with others than show off her success.
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牛津译林版 英语九年级上册 Unit 1 Know yourself 汉译英 专练
1．为了保护野生大熊猫，政府正在研制新的方案。(develop)
2．我爸爸和妈妈周末都不上班。
3．她出生在一场暴风雨中。(in the middle of)
4．现在越来越多的人关注污染。
5．你要么领先要么落后。
6．我最大的挑战就是学习怎样在餐桌前表现。 (how to…)
7．这个男孩足够细心，注意到了每一个细节。
8．Jack和他弟弟都没有让父母失望。
9．我们可以关注一下他的想法。
.
10．我们别无选择，只能关注每一个细节。
11．妈妈总是鼓励我多阅读以便在学习上处于领先地位。
12．你能将手机与电脑连接起来吗？
13．你可以把剩余的食物吃光。(eat up)
14．药物和休息都对他毫无帮助。
15．他和他的堂弟都不愿意成为一名出色的总工程师。
16．Mike自从痴迷于电脑游戏他就落后于别人了。
17．除了同意父亲的观点，他别无选择，是吗
18．我们应该更多的关注我们的健康。
19．你是哪年出生的？
根据括号内提示，将下列句子译成英文
20．我想推荐她为我们的班长。（recommend）
21．他昨天没来参加会议。（absent）
22．他很自信，不怕在许多人面前发言。（speech）
23．我认为他不适合这个职位。（suitable）
24．你同意我说的话吗？（agree）
25．作为一名医生，失之毫厘，谬以千里。我们承担不起任何错误。
26．生活就像一场赛跑。你要么领先，要么落后。
27．这个作家很有创造力，能想出新的主意。
28．你的出生日期不决定你的个性。
29．据说马年出生的人是很活跃的。
30．老师要求我们注意我们的书写。
31．你能告诉我这篇文章可以分成几部分吗？
32．这篇文章总共可以被分成几个部分？
33．我们只能靠自己塑造我们的生活和未来。
34．他很有创造力，想出了许多好主意。
35．由于大雨，他没有别的选择只能缩短了他的演讲。
36．在中国要求人们把垃圾分类。
37．人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。
38．考试时你再怎么仔细也不为过。
根据汉语意思完成句子
39．在英语方面我有很多问题，你能帮助我吗？
40．我想与人们分享最好的艺术，所以我总是寻找一些更好的或者不同的东西。
41．他不喜欢多说话，但他的作品却极具说服力。
42．据说，生于同一年的人有相似的个性。_
43．简很谦虚，从不炫耀。
44．Jack对每个星座代表什么感兴趣吗？
45．这项产品的质量已经过关。(up to standard)
46．这些形状各异的模型已经占据了整间卧室。
47．你们觉得Spud是个天生的篮球选手吗？
48．我们别无选择只能注意每个细节。
49．丰富的工作经验使他得到了经理的关注。
50．你怎样看待自己的性格变化
51．好了，没必要炫耀。( show off)
52．多么成功的一次英语演讲啊！
!
53．我在为我的妈妈找一个生日礼物，但是我没找到合适的物品。（anything）
54．我们班的所有学生对这个消息都很吃惊。没有人认为约翰会赢得比赛。
55．我的字典不见了，不是老师就是一个同学拿错了。
56．米莉和西蒙都认为大卫不是成为他们班长最适合的人选。
57．Millie和她的堂兄弟都不喜欢炫耀。
58．首先，这款新产品的质量一点都没有达到标准。
59．他因为投身教育被授予一枚奖章。
60．他为中国在110米跨栏比赛中赢得第一枚奥运金牌。
61．一到那里，就会把你们分成四个组。
62．李明不但注重健康的生活方式，而且每天锻炼身体。
____________________________________________________________
63．玲玲没有在唱歌，托尼也没有在唱歌。
64．保持房间整洁是她的工作。( keep in order)
65．他的发言使我想起了我的经历，让我平静了下来。
66．你介意教我在网上如何订票吗？
67．我的父母和我都对观看短视频不感兴趣。
根据括号内提示，将下列句子译成英文
68．她在商店里日复一日地工作着。（day after day）
69．这是你的第一份工作，因此必须认真工作。（can't…too）
70．下班后他承担了一份兼职工作。（take on）
71．我经常在网络上寻找些有用的信息。（search for）
72．这个计划很好，不要放弃。（give up）
73．我们的英语老师们做事有条不紊而且总是高标准地工作。
74．把一切保持得井然有序是一个多么好的习惯啊！
75．这本书分成了三部分。
76．不论他的性格还是年龄都不适合做艺术家。
77．饼干有各种各样的形状。(in the form of)
78．这个和我同龄的女孩不喜欢炫耀。
79．自从他开始对星座感兴趣，他就落后于别人了。
翻译句子
80．你可以把剩余的食物吃光。(eat up)
81．保持房间整洁是她的工作。( keep in order)
82．好了，没必要炫耀。( show off)
83．他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法。
He many different ideas to solve these problems already. (come)
84．无论是死还是什么东西都不能够毁灭它。(neither… nor)
85．应该允许人们寻找更高的标准。
86．这个和我同龄的女孩从不喜欢炫耀。
87．他没有选择，只能接受新的挑战。
句子翻译。
88．我长大后要么成为一名电脑工程师，要么成为一位总经理。
89．据说马年出生的人是很活跃的。
90．作为一名医生，失之毫厘，谬以千里。我们承担不起任何错误。
91．我的字典不见了，不是老师就是一个同学拿错了。
92．考试时你再怎么仔细也不为过。
93．这个房间太大了，因此斯科特(Scott)把它隔成了两间。(divide ... into ...)
94．这台旧机器看起来就和新的—样。
95．吴老师很有创造力能想出各种各样的观点。
.
96．无论我的父母还是我都认为我不能成为一个好的会计。
.
97．整天工作不说话真可怕。
.
98．据说出生在虎年的人很勇敢。
99．他在我们班上一直处于领先。
100．据说属猴的人精力充沛。
101．实际上，他父母和他都不喜欢炫耀．
102．我表妹宁愿与别人分享她的快乐也不愿炫耀她的成功。
参考答案：
1．In order to protect wild pandas, our government is developing new plans / In order to protect wild pandas, the government is developing new plans.
【详解】表达“为了做某事”用短语“in order to do”。表达“保护”用动词“protect”。宾语是“大熊猫”，是复数概念，用复数名词“pandas”。主语是“政府”，翻译为“government”,是单数概念。名词用定冠词表示确指，或者物主代词“our”修饰。表达“正在研制”用现在进行时的结构“is developing”。宾语是“方案”，是复数概念，用复数名词“plans”。表达“新的”，用形容词“new”作定语。故填In order to protect wild pandas, our government is developing new plans / In order to protect wild pandas, the government is developing new plans.
2．Neither of my parents/Neither my father nor my mother goes to work at/on the weekend.
【详解】neither…nor…表示两者都不；Neither of my parents/Neither my father nor my mother表示我爸爸和妈妈都不；Neither…nor…连接两个主语采用就近原则；谓语动词用单数；短语go to work表示去工作；at/on the weekend表示在周末；根据汉语提示。故填Neither of my parents/Neither my father nor my mother goes to work at/on the weekend。
3．She was born in the middle of a rain storm.
【详解】她She；出生：be born；在……中in the middle of；暴风雨a rain storm。根据句意可知，本题为一般过去时，需用was born。故填She was born in the middle of a rain storm.
4．More and more people pay/are paying attention to the pollution now/today.
【详解】根据句意可知，本句时态是一般现在时或现在进行时；越来越多的人：more and more people；关注：pay attention to；污染：the pollution；现在：now/today。主语是复数，一般现在时态下，谓语动词pay用其原形；现在进行时态下，be动词用are。故填More and more people pay/are paying attention to the pollution now/today.
5．You either take the lead or fall behind.
【详解】要么……要么……：either…or；领先：take the lead；落后：fall behind；你：you；结合语境可知，句子是描述客观事实的，所以，句子时态采用一般现在时；句首首字母大写。故填You either take the lead or fall behind.
6．My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
【详解】my biggest challenge表示我最大的挑战；how to do这里是疑问词+to do，根据汉语提示，故填My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
7．The boy is careful enough to pay attention to every detail.
【详解】be...enough to do意为“足够……来做……”；careful意为“细心的”，enough意为“足够”，作副词修饰形容词时放在其后；pay attention to意为“注意到”，其中to为介词，其后接名词或代词作宾语；detail意为“细节”。故答案为The boy is careful enough to pay attention to every detail.
8．Neither Jack nor his brother lets their parents down.
【详解】Jack和他弟弟都没有Neither Jack nor his brother；让父母失望let their parents down；neither…nor…需遵循就近原则，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词取决于his brother，动词用三单，故填Neither Jack nor his brother lets their parents down.
9．We can pay attention to his idea
【详解】we“我们”；can“可以”，情态动词后接动词原形；pay attention to sth.“关注某事”；his idea“他的想法”，故填We can pay attention to his idea。
10．We have no choice but to pay attention to every detail.
【详解】我们别无选择，只能……：we have no choice, but to…；关注：pay attention to；每一个细节：every detail。本句为一般现在时，主语we为人称复数，故have用其原形。故填We have no choice but to pay attention to every detail.
11．My mom always encourages/encouraged me to read more in order to take the lead in study.
【详解】由中文知此句为陈述句，时态用一般现在时或一般过去时；妈妈mom，名词，由句意知此处是说“我的妈妈”，即my mom，在句中作主语；总是always，程度副词；鼓励encourage，在句中作谓语，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，always置于谓语encourage之前；用于一般现在时，主语My mom为第三人称单数，encourage用第三人称单数，用一般过去时，encourage用过去式encouraged；多阅读read more；为了in order to，in order to do sth.“为了做某事”；处于领先地位take the lead；在学习上in study。故填My mom always encourages/encouraged me to read more in order to take the lead in study.
12．Could you connect the mobile phone with the computer
【详解】本句是情态动词could引导的一般疑问句，句中谓语动词用其原形；将……与……连接：connect…with…；手机：the mobile phone；电脑：the computer。故填Could you connect the mobile phone with the computer
13．You can eat up the rest of the food.
【详解】句意：你可以把剩余的食物吃光。根据eat up吃光，the rest of 余下的……；故填You can eat up the rest of the food。
14．Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
【详解】药物medicine，和and，休息rest，能帮助他can help him，本句表示“两者都不”，用neither…nor…连接。故填Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
15．Neither he nor his cousin wants to be a good chief engineer.
【详解】cousin堂弟，want to do sth愿意做某事，be成为，good出色的，chief总的，engineer工程师，a good chief engineer一名出色的总工程师，neither…nor…表示“……和……都不”，连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，故填Neither he nor his cousin wants to be a good chief engineer.
16．Mike has fallen behind others since he was crazy about the computer games.
【详解】根据句意可知时态是现在完成时，现在完成时的结构：have/has+动词过去分词，因主语Mike是第三人称单数，故用has+动词过去分词。自从：since，后跟一般过去时态；痴迷于某物：be crazy about sth.；电脑游戏：computer games；落后于别人：fall behind others。故填Mike has fallen behind others since he was crazy about the computer games.
17．He had no choice but to agree with his father, did he
【详解】除了……别无选择have no choice but to do sth；同意父亲的观点agree with his father；是吗，在这里指的是反意疑问句，所以本句应该是一个含有反意疑问句的句子，根据句子的表达，应该是表达过去的事情，所以应该用过去时，所以动词应该用had，句中有no，所以反意疑问句部分应该用肯定的结构,变成did，句子主语是“他”，所以反意疑问句部分主语也用he，故答案为He had no choice but to agree with his father, did he
18．We should pay more attention to our health.
【详解】我们应该：we should，should是情态动词，后接动词原形；更多的关注：pay more attention to...；我们的健康：our health，形容词性物主代词修饰名词；故填We should pay more attention to our health.
19．When were you born
【详解】when什么时候，提问时间；be born出生。根据句意用一般过去时，句子主语是you，be动词应用were。故填When were you born
20．I want to recommend her as our monitor. 21．He was absent from the meeting yesterday. 22．He is so confident that he is not afraid of making a speech in front of many people. 23．I don't think he is suitable for this position. 24．Do you agree with me
【解析】20．“把……作为……推荐”recommend …as…，“想要做某事”want to do sth；故填I want to recommend her as our monitor。
21．“缺席……”be absent from…；句子时间状语“昨天”，动词用一般过去式；故填He was absent from the meeting yesterday。
22．“……是有信心的”be confident +that从句；“害怕做某事”be afraid of doing sth，接动名词；“做演讲”make a speech；主从句用so…that…连接；故填He is so confident that he is not afraid of making a speech in front of many people.
23．“合适……”be suitable for；“我觉得……不合适……”；I think+宾语从句要否定转移；故填I don't think he is suitable for this position。
24．“同意某人的说法”agree with sb，介词后面人称代词用宾格；故填 Do you agree with me
25．As a doctor, a miss is as good as a mile. We can’t afford to make any mistakes.
【详解】as作为，后跟职业名词。a miss is as good as a mile.“失之毫厘，谬以千里。”作为一句谚语来使用，can't afford to do sth.承受不起做某事，make some mistakes.犯一些错误，否定句中some要改为any。句子要用一般现在时态来翻译，故答案为As a doctor, a miss is as good as a mile. We can’t afford to make any mistakes。
26．Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，句中时态为一般现在时；life生活，在句中作主语；be like像，be动词使用is；a race一场赛跑；you你；either...or...要么……要么……；take the lead领先；fall behind落后。故填Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.
27．The writer is very creative, and he comes up with new ideas.
【详解】the writer“这个作家”，creative“有创造力的”，形容词作表语；come up with“提出，想出”；new ideas“新的主意”，此句是一般现在时，be动词用is，动词用三单，故填The writer is very creative, and he comes up with new ideas.
28．Your date of birth doesn’t decide your personality.
【详解】your date of birth“你的出生日期”；decide“决定”；your personality“你的个性”，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，否定句借助于助动词doesn’t，后面的动词用原形，故填Your date of birth doesn’t decide your personality.
29．It’s said that people born in the Year of the Horse are lively.
【详解】It’s said that据说，born in the Year of the Horse用作后置定语，修饰people；lively活泼的，充满活力的。从句为系表结构，注意主谓一致关系。故答案为It’s said that people born in the Year of the Horse are lively.
30．The teacher asked us to pay attention to our handwriting.
【详解】老师the teacher；要求某人做某事ask sb to do sth；我们作宾语，用宾格us；注意pay attention to；我们的书写our handwriting。本句动作发生在过去，动词用过去式，故填：The teacher asked us to pay attention to our handwriting.
31．Could you tell me how many parts this article can be divided into
【详解】根据中文句意可知，Could you tell me“你能告诉我……吗”；how many parts“几部分”；this article“这篇文章”；can be divided into“可以分成”。此处为Could开头的一般疑问句，表请求，句中me后为how many引导的宾语从句，从句含有情态动词的被动语态。故填Could you tell me how many parts this article can be divided into
32．How many parts can this passage be divided into in all
【详解】根据句意，本句是疑问句，询问可数名词的数量，可用how many提问；这篇文章：this passage；总共：in all；可以被分成：can be divided into；部分：parts。结合英文语序，故填How many parts can this passage be divided into in all
33．We can only depend on ourselves to shape our life and future.
【详解】“我们”we；“能”can，后跟动词原形；“只” only；“靠某人做某事” depend on sb to do sth，主语是we，所以用ourselves表示“自己”；“塑造”shape；“我们的生活和未来”our life and future。故填We can only depend on ourselves to shape our life and future.
34．He is very creative and comes up with many good ideas.
【详解】本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用其三单形式；他很有创造力：he is very creative，形容词creative作表语；想出：come up with；许多好主意：many good ideas。故填He is very creative and comes up with many good ideas.
35．Because of the heavy rain, he had no choice but to cut his speech short.
【详解】because of“因为”，后面接名词、代词及名词性短语；heavy rain“大雨”；固定短语have no choice but to do“除……之外别无选择”；cut his speech short“缩短他的演讲”。事情已经发生，应用一般过去时。故填Because of the heavy rain, he had no choice but to cut his speech short.
36．People in China are asked to divide rubbish into (different) groups.
【详解】in China“在中国”；ask“要求”；people“人们”；divide rubbish into (different) groups“把垃圾分类”。分析句子可知，此句为一般现在时被动语态，people为复数，被动语态中的助动词be应该用are，be asked to do sth“被要求做某事”。故填People in China are asked to divide rubbish into (different) groups.
37．Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.
【详解】句子是一般现在时；人生：life；像：be like，be动词用is；一场赛跑：a race；要么……要么：either...or，连接两个谓语动词；领先：take the lead；落后：fall behind；句子主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.
38．You can’t be too careful when having a test.
【详解】can’t be too… 表示“再……也不为过/不过分”，have a test考试，由when 等引导的状语从句，如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，谓语动词又含 be 动词时，主语和 be 动词常常被省略，就变成“ when + V-ing”的结构。故答案为You can’t be too careful when having a test。
39．I have many problems with my English. Can you help me 40．I want to share the best art with people, so I always look for something better or different. 41．He doesn’t like to talk much, but his works are very persuasive. 42．It is said that people born in the same year have a similar personality. 43．Jane is very modest and never show off.
【解析】39．have problem with在……方面有问题；many许多，can译为“能”，故填I have many problems with my English. Can you help me
40．want to do想要做某事；share...with...与……分享……；look for寻找；一些东西something，是复合不定代词，当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词往后放，故填I want to share the best art with people, so I always look for something better or different.
41．like to do喜欢做某事，but但是，persuasive有说服力的。故填He doesn’t like to talk much, but his works are very persuasive.
42．it is said that据说；born in the same year作people的后置定语，similar相同的，personality个性，故填It is said that people born in the same year have a similar personality
43．modest谦虚的，show off炫耀，故填Jane is very modest and never show off.
44．Is Jack interested in what each constellation represents
【详解】对……感兴趣：be interested in；每个星座：each constellation；代表：represent；什么：what。此句是由what引导的宾语从句，时态为一般现在时，主语each constellation是单数，因此represent要用三单形式；主句也是一般现在时，主语Jack是单数，因此be动词用is；一般疑问句把is提前大写。故填Is Jack interested in what each constellation represents
45．The quality of this product is up to standard
【详解】The quality of this product表示这项产品的质量；be up to standard达到标准；根据汉语提示，故填The quality of this product is up to standard.
46．The models of/in different shapes have taken up the whole bedroom.
【详解】model表示“模型”，根据句意可知名词应用复数；of/in different shapes“形状各异的”；take up“占据”；the whole bedroom“整间卧室”。根据句意可知，句子是现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词应用have。故填The models of/in different shapes have taken up the whole bedroom.
47．Do you think Spud is a born basketball player
【详解】你们觉得do you think；是个天生的篮球选手is a born basketball player。本句时态是一般现在时，故填Do you think Spud is a born basketball player
48．We have no choice but to pay attention to every detail.
【详解】本句是一般现在时，主语we是人称复数，故谓语动词用其原形。别无选择只能…：have no choice but to do sth.；注意某事：pay attention to sth.；每个细节：every detail。故填We have no choice but to pay attention to every detail.
49．Rich working experience made him get the attention of the manager.
【详解】rich“丰富的”，是形容词；working experience“工作经验”，作主语；made“使，让”，作谓语，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”；get“得到”；attention“关注”；manager“经理”；the attention of the manager经理的关注，作宾语。根据汉语提示，可知时态为一般过去时，故填Rich working experience made him get the attention of the manager.
50．What do you think of your personality change
【详解】根据中文句意可知，本句为特殊疑问句。你怎样看待：What do you think of，固定用法；性格变化：personality change。故填What do you think of your personality change
51．All right, there’s no need to show off.
【详解】句意：好了，没必要炫耀。根据 need to do sth需要做某事，show off炫耀.；故答案是All right, there's no need to show off.
52．What a successful English speech (it is)/ How successful the English speech is
【详解】分析句子可知是感叹句。且演讲是可数名词，可以用结构：What+a/an (a)+形容词(successful)+可数名词(English speech)+(主谓“it is”)/How+形容词(successful)+主语(the English speech)+谓语(is)。故填What a successful English speech (it is)/ How successful the English speech is。
53．I was looking for a birthday gift/present for my mother, but I couldn’t find anything suitable.
【详解】找：look for；一个生日礼物：a birthday gift/present；找到：find；合适的：suitable。结合语境可知，应用连词but连接前后两个句子，“我在为我的妈妈找一个生日礼物”应用过去进行时描述过去某个时间正在做的事情，主语I 是第一人称单数，应用was doing结构；“但是我没找到合适的物品”应用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情，否定句用anything，形容词suitable修饰不定代词后置。故填I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find anything suitable.
54．All the students in our class were surprised at the news. No one thought John could win in the race.
【详解】我们班：in our class，作后置定语修饰主语；所有的学生：all the students，作主语；消息：news；吃惊的：surprised；没有人：no one，作主语；认为：think；会：can；赢得：win；比赛：race；对……吃惊：be surprised at；事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填All the students in our class were surprised at the news. No one thought John could win in the race.
55．My dictionary is missing. Either a teacher or a student has taken it by mistake.
【详解】be missing消失了，不见了。either…or…要么……要么……，连接两个并列主语时有就近原则。by mistake错误地。“不是老师就是一个同学拿错了。”表达的是一个完成的动作，句子的时态要用现在完成时态来表达，故答案为My dictionary is missing. Either a teacher or a student has taken it by mistake。
56．Neither Millie nor Simon thinks David is the most suitable person to be their monitor.
【详解】neither…nor...表示“……和……都不”，连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则；think认为，后面接宾语从句；suitable适合的，the most suitable最适合的；person人；monitor班长；有形容词的最高级修饰名词，后面用动词不定式作后置定语；故填Neither Millie nor Simon thinks David is the most suitable person to be their monitor.
57．Neither Millie nor her cousin likes to show off.
【详解】根据句意，可用neither…nor…表示“两者都不”；她的堂兄弟：her cousin；喜欢炫耀：like to show off。neither…nor…需满足“就近原则”，所以谓语动词like跟her cousin保持一致，用动词三单形式。故填Neither Millie nor her cousin likes to show off.
58．First of all, the new product is not a bit up to standard.
【详解】first of all“首先”，放在句首作状语；the new product“这款新产品”；not a bit“一点儿也不”；up to standard“达到标准”，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，be动词用is，故填First of all, the new product is not a bit up to standard.
59．He was presented with a medal because of devoting himself to education.
【详解】他：he；被授予：be presented with …；一枚奖章a medal；因为：because of；投身教育：devoting himself to education。结合语境，可知本句用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were done”。主语“he”为第三人称单数，所以用was；because of后跟动名词devoting，句首大写。故填He was presented with a medal because of devoting himself to education.
60．He won the first Olympic gold medal for China in the 110m hurdles race.
【详解】他：he，作主语；赢得第一枚奥运金牌：win the first Olympic gold medal；为中国：for China；在110米跨栏比赛中：in the 110m hurdles race。根据语境，可知该句为一般过去时，谓语动词win要用过去式won，故填He won the first Olympic gold medal for China in the 110m hurdles race.
61．You will be divided into four groups as soon as you arrive/get there./As soon as you arrive/get there, you will be divided into four groups.
【详解】as soon as“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句主句you是第二人称，动词用原形；arrive/get there“到那里”；主句主语you与动词divide构成被动关系，且主句用一般将来时，所以主句要用一般将来时will be done的结构；divide into“划分成”；four groups“四组”，故填You will be divided into four groups as soon as you arrive/get there./As soon as you arrive/get there, you will be divided into four groups.
62．Li Ming not only pays attention to a healthy lifestyle, but also exercises every day.
【详解】李明Li Ming，专有名词作主语；不但……而且……not only...but also...；注重健康的生活方式pay attention to a healthy lifestyle，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式；每天锻炼身体exercise every day，故填Li Ming not only pays attention to a healthy lifestyle, but also exercises every day.
63．Lingling isn’t singing, neither/nor is Tony.
【详解】sing“唱歌”；本句应该使用现在进行时，结构为be+doing；前半句为否定句，前半句的否定情况同样适用于后者，且后半句主语和前半句不一致，应使用结构“neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”，且谓语动词的形式要和前半句保持一致。故填Lingling isn’t singing, neither/nor is Tony.
64．It was her job to keep the room in order.
【详解】句意：保持房间整洁是她的工作。根据 keep in order保持整洁，有秩序；故答案是 It was her job to keep the room in order.
65．His speech reminded/reminds me of my experience and calmed/calms me down.
【详解】他的发言：his speech；使某人想起某事：remind sb. of sth.；经历：experience；让某人平静下来：calm sb. down。根据句意可知，本句用一般现在时或一般过去时均可，当一般现在时时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用其三单形式；当一般过去时时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填His speech reminded/reminds me of my experience and calmed/calms me down.
66．Would/Do you mind teaching me how to book/order the tickets online/on the Internet
【详解】“你介意做某事吗？”为Would/Do you mind doing sth.；“教”为teach，动名词为teaching，后跟人称代词宾格，“我”为me；“如何订票”为how to book/order the tickets；“在网上”为online/on the Internet，故填Would/Do you mind teaching me how to book/order the tickets online/on the Internet
67．Neither my parents nor I am interested in watching short videos.
【详解】我的父母：my parents；对……感兴趣：be interested in；观看短视频：watch short videos。这里是由：neither…nor…引导的句子，意为：既不……也不……，需注意就近原则；in后跟动名词。故填Neither my parents nor I am interested in watching short videos.
68．She works in the store day after day. 69．This is your first job, so you can’t be too hardworking. 70．He takes on a part-time job after work. 71．I often search for some useful information on the Internet. 72．This plan is not bad, so don't give it up.
【解析】68．根据句意和所给的短语day after day可知，这句话应用一般现在时。主语为She，第三人称单数，work是谓语动词，应用三单形式works；in the store是介词短语，“在商店里”，在句中作状语。
69．这是一个so连接的并列复合句，so意为“因此”；This这，这个；is是系动词；your first job你的第一份工作；can’t be too+形容词是一个句型，意为“再……也不为过”；hardworking努力工作的。
70．根据句意可知，这句话应用一般现在时。主语为He，第三人称单数形式；谓语动词使用了短语take on，意为“承担”，注意动词用三单形式takes on；a part-time job一个兼职的工作；after work下班后，是介词短语，作时间状语。
71．根据句意可知，这句话的主语是I；谓语动词search for，意为“寻找”；some useful information一些有用的信息，是句子的宾语；on the Internet在网上。often是频度副词，“经常”，放在谓语动词前面。
72．This plan“这个计划”，是句子的主语；is good是系表结构；so因此，所以，连词；give up是固定短语，意为“放弃”，跟代词it作宾语，把it放在give up中间；don’t不，祈使句的否定形式。
73．Our English teachers are organized and always work to high standards.
【详解】我们的英语老师们：our English teachers，作主语；做事有条不紊：organized，作表语；高标准地工作：work to high standards；结合句意，本句时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填Our English teachers are organized and always work to high standards.
74．What a good habit (it is) to keep everything in good order!
【详解】由句意知此句为感叹句，且句中“一个多么好的习惯”构成名词短语，用what引导感叹句，其构成为“What（+a/an）+形容词+名词（+主语+谓语）!”；一个好习惯a good habit；一切everything；把……保持得井然有序keep...in good order，在句中作主语，因为主语太长，可用it作形式主语，此句为一般现在时，故谓语动词be用第三人称单数is，用动词不定式to keep everything in good order作真正的主语，it is可省略。故填What a good habit (it is) to keep everything in good order!
75．The book is divided into three parts.
【详解】主语：the book；分成……：divide...into...；三部分：three parts。根据句意可知，此句陈述的事实，因此时态用一般现在时；主语book和谓语动词divide是动宾关系，因此用被动语态。而主语是单数，故be动词用is。故填The book is divided into three parts.
76．Neither his personality/personalities/character(s)/characteristic(s) nor his age is suitable for being an artist.
【详解】neither...nor...表示两者都不；his personality/personalities/character(s)/characteristic(s)表示他的性格；his age表示他的年龄；短语be suitable for...表示对……适合；短语be a arttist表示成为一名艺术家；for是介词，后加动名词；根据汉语提示，故填Neither his personality/personalities/character(s)/characteristic(s) nor his age is suitable for being an artist.
77．Biscuits are in the form of all kinds of shapes.
【详解】in the form of all kinds of shapes.表示各种各样的形状；根据汉语提示，故填Biscuits are in the form of all kinds of shapes.
78．The girl of my age doesn’t like showing off.
【详解】这个和我同龄的女孩：the gir1 of my age；喜欢：like；炫耀：show off。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，主语是单数，因此助动词用doesn’t；此处为like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。故填The gir1 of my age doesn’t like showing off.
79．Since he began to be interested in star signs, he has fallen behind.
【详解】根据句意，本句可用since引导，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。开始：begin to do sth；感兴趣：be interested in sth；星座：star signs；落后：fall behind。故填Since he began to be interested in star signs, he has fallen behind.
80．You can eat up the rest of the food. 81．It was her job to keep the room in order. 82．All right, there's no need to show off. 83．has come up with 84．Neither death nor anything else can destroy it.
【解析】80．句意：你可以把剩余的食物吃光。根据eat up吃光，the rest of 余下的……；故答案是You can eat up the rest of the food
81．句意：保持房间整洁是她的工作。根据 keep in order保持整洁，有秩序；故答案是 It was her job to keep the room in order.
82．句意：好了，没必要炫耀。根据 need to do sth需要做某事，show off炫耀.；故答案是All right, there's no need to show off.
83．句意：他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法。根据come up with想出，根据句意可知是现在完成时态 ；故答案是has come up with
84．句意：无论是死还是什么东西都不能够毁灭它。根据neither……nor…… 既不……也不…… ，else修饰不定代词，放在不定代词后面 ；故答案是 Neither death nor anything else can destroy it.
85．People should be allowed to look for higher standards.
【详解】寻找look for；应该允许人们，此处人们people做主语，应使用被动语态should be allowed to do sth.；更高的标准，使用形容词的比较级higher来修饰standard，标准standard可数，所以用复数形式standards。故填People should be allowed to look for higher standards.
86．The girl of my age never likes showing off.
【详解】这个和我同龄的女孩：the girl of my age；从不：never；喜欢做某事：like doing sth.；炫耀：show off。本句为一般现在时，主语the girl为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用其三单形式。故填The girl of my age never likes showing off.
87．He has no choice but to take on new challenges.
【详解】固定搭配：have no choice but to do sth“没有选择，只能做某事”；句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称，动词用三单形式；take on“接受”；new challenges“新的挑战”，故填He has no choice but to take on new challenges.
88．I will become either a computer engineer or a general manager when I grow up. 89．It's said that people born in the Year of the Horse are lively. 90．As a doctor,a miss is as good as a mile.We can't afford to make any mistakes. 91．My dictionary is missing. Either a teacher or a student has taken it by mistake. 92．You can't be too careful when having a test.
【解析】88．此句是谈论理想，主句用一般将来时态表达。when引导的时间状语从句也遵循“主将从现”的原则，也就是主句用一般将来时，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。grow up成长，长大。either…or…要么……要么……，连接两个并列的成分。computer engineer电脑工程师，general manager总经理。答案为I will become either a computer engineer or a general manager when I grow up.
89．It's said that据说，born in the Year of the Horse用作后置定语，修饰people，lively活泼的，充满活力的。从句为系表结构，注意主谓一致关系。故答案为It's said that people born in the Year of the Horse are lively.
90．as作为，后跟职业名词。a miss is as good as a mile.“失之毫厘，谬以千里。”作为一句谚语来使用，can't afford to do sth.承受不起做某事，make some mistakes.犯一些错误，否定句中some要改为any。句子要用一般现在时态来翻译，故答案为As a doctor, a miss is as good as a mile. We can't afford to make any mistakes.
91．be missing消失了，不见了。either…or…要么……要么……，连接两个并列主语时有就近原则。by mistake错误地。“不是老师就是一个同学拿错了。”表达的是一个完成的动作，句子的时态要用现在完成时态来表达，故答案为My dictionary is missing. Either a teacher or a student has taken it by mistake.
92．can't be too… 表示“再……也不为过/不过分”，have a test考试，由when 等引导的状语从句，如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，谓语动词又含 be 动词时，主语和 be 动词常常被省略，就变成“ when + V-ing”的结构。故答案为You can't be too careful when having a test.
93．The room was too big, so Scott divided it into two.
【详解】divide...into...把……分成……；too太……，后接形容词，故填The room was too big, so Scott divided it into two。
94．The old machine looks as good as new.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，The old machine“这台旧机器”；look“看起来”；as good as new“和新的—样”。本句为一般现在时，主语为名词单数，使用动词三单。故填The old machine looks as good as new.
95．Mr Wu is creative enough to come up with all kinds of ideas. 96．Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant. 97．It’s terrible to work without speaking all day long.
【解析】95．这句话中使用的句型是形容词+enough to do sth.足够…去做某事；come up with是固定短语，提出，想出；all kinds of各种各样的。
96．neither …nor…两者都不，连接句子的两个并列主语；make在这里是一个实意动词，成为；a good accountant一个好的会计。
97．这句话中使用的句型是It is +形容词+to do sth.做某事是…的；work without speaking all day long整体工作不说话，without是一个否定意思的介词，后面跟名词或者动名词形式。
98．It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are very brave.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，It is said that“据说”；people “人”；born in the Year of the Tiger“出生在虎年”；very brave“很勇敢”。本句为it的固定句型，that后跟句子，句中“born in the Year of the Tiger”作定语修饰名词people，主语为名词复数，使用be动词are。故填It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are very brave.
99．He always takes the lead in our class.
【详解】他；he；一直：always，频度副词，置于行为动词之前；处于领先：take the lead；班上：in our class。根据句中的时间状语“一直”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数形式，故行为动词take后要加s。故填He always takes the lead in our class.
100．It is said that people born in the Year of the Monkey are energetic.
【详解】固定句式：It is said that“据说……”；people born in the Year of the Monkey“属猴的人”；energetic“精力充沛的”，句子是一般现在时，主语people是复数，be动词用are，故填It is said that people born in the Year of the Monkey are energetic.
101．In fact, neither his parents nor he likes to show off.
【详解】根据句意可知，这句话陈述事实，应用一般现在时态；in fact是固定短语，意为“实际上”；neither…nor…连接并列的成分，在句中作主语，谓语动词单复数形式应根据就近原则，与离它更近的主语he保持一致。所以动词用单数；like“喜欢”，用第三人称单数形式likes；show off是固定短语，意为“炫耀”。like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为In fact, neither his parents nor he likes to show off.
102．My cousin would rather share her pleasure with others than show off her success.
【详解】固定搭配：would rather do than do“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”，her pleasure“她的快乐”；show off“炫耀”；her success“她的成功”；my cousin“我的表妹”，在句中作主语，故填My cousin would rather share her pleasure with others than show off her success.
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