Unit 1 Making new friends 阅读理解专练（含解析）仁爱科普版英语七年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
仁爱科普版 英语七年级上册 Unit 1 Making new friends 阅读理解专练
Hello! My name is Jenny. I am 14 years old. I have a good friend. Her name is Mary Miller. Her Chinese name is Chen Mengjia. She is 13. Now she is in Beijing. She is also my classmate. We are in Class 2, Grade 7. She has a cat (猫). It is black and white. But she can’t find it now. It is lost. Please help her find it. If you find it, please call her at 13579923112. Thanks very much.
1．Who is Mary Miller
A．She is Jenny’s sister. B．She is Jenny’s friend. C．She is Jenny’s cousin. D．She is Jenny’s mother.
2．What’s Mary’s family name
A．Mary. B．Jenny. C．Miller. D．Mengjia.
3．Whose (谁的) cat is it
A．Mary Miller’s. B．Jenny’s. C．Jenny and Mary’s. D．Mary’s friend’s.
4．What color is her cat
A．It is white. B．It is black. C．It is yellow. D．It is black and white.
5．What’s Mary’s telephone number
A．13. B．14 years old. C．Class 2, Grade 7. D．13579923112.
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Linda Miller. My first name is Linda. My last name is Miller. Nice to meet you! Look! This is my ruler. It’s red.
Hi, I’m a boy. I’m Jack. My family name is Green. Look! This is my clock. It’s white and black. That is my pen. It’s blue.
Good morning! My name is Lucy King. Lucy is my first name. King is my last name. Nice to meet you! This is my jacket. It’s yellow.
6．________is a boy.
A．Linda B．Jack C．Lucy D．Mary
7．She is Linda Miller. Her family name is________.
A．Miller B．Linda C．Green D．King
8．He is________.His clock is white and black.
A．Jack Green B．Jack King C．Linda Miller D．Lucy King
9．She is Lucy. What color is her jacket
A．It’s black and white. B．It’s yellow. C．It’s red. D．It’s blue.
10．________and________are two girls.
A．Linda Miller; Jack Green B．Linda Miller; Lucy King
C．Lucy King; Jack Green D．Linda King; Lucy Miller
My name is Betty. I’m from the US. I like Christmas best. We say “Merry Christmas” to our family and friends, sing Christmas songs and have Christmas dinner. We also get lots of Christmas presents.
My name is Zhou Jie. I’m from Beijing. I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. We eat yuanxiao with our family.
My name is Mike. I come from England. My favorite festival is Easter(复活节). I always have a great time on that day. We play a fun game with our friends. We eat lots of chocolate eggs.
My name is Linda. I’m from Canada. Thanksgiving Day is my favorite festival. My family have a turkey(火鸡) dinner, and we also have pumpkin pies(南瓜馅饼) on that day.
11．Christmas is ________ favorite festival.
A．Wu Jun’s B．Betty’s C．Mike’s D．Linda’s
12．People have ________ on Thanksgiving Day.
A．dumplings B．noodles C．chocolate eggs. D．turkey and pumpkin pies
13．Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A．Betty is a girl from UK. She likes Christmas best.
B．Zhou Jie plays games with her friends and has yuanxiao.
C．People in Canada don’t celebrate Thanksgiving Day.
D．Mike, from England, has fun on Easter.
Look at the boy in the poster（海报）. His name is Han Haolin. His English name is Finn. He is from Ningbo, China. There are four people in his family. They are his father, his mother, his sister and him. His sister's name is Ruirui. He likes his family very much.
He was born（出生）in 2009. But he is a star now. He can act（表演）very well. He plays Jiang Xiaofeng in the film My People, My Homeland this year. Everyone likes his act very much.
He loves music too. He is good at singing and dancing. In his free（空余的）time, he sings and dances on TV. He also plays the guitar when he is free. Now he can play it very well. His favorite color is green.
What a great boy!
14．Where is Han Haolin from
A．Taizhou. B．Hangzhou. C．Ningbo. D．Jinhua.
15．What does he often do in his free time
①sing songs ② act in films ③ dance ④play the guitar
A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①②③
16．What can we learn about Han Haolin
A．He has no brothers or sisters.
B．He is ten years old now.
C．He is a good actor（演员）.
D．His favorite color is red.
Name Personal Information(个人信息）
Bill Gates Born on 28th October, 1955 in the US. Wrote Business@the Speed of Thought.
Yao Ming Born on 12th September, 1980 in Shanghai. A basketball player in Houston Rockets, the USA．
Nelson Mandela Born on 18th July, 1918 in South Africa. He was president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.
Florence Nightingale Born on 12th May, 1820 in Italy. The founder of Modern Nursing. Died in 1910.
17．Mandela is from _________.
A．South Africa B．Italy C．the USA D．Shanghai
18．The _________ was born in 1980.
A．scientist B．president C．basketball player D．nurse
19．Florence Nightingale died in _________.
A．1820 B．1910 C．1955 D．1980
20．The twelfth of May every year is Nurses’ Day. It is _________ birthday.
A．Bill Gates’s B．Nightingale’s C．Nelson Mandela’s D．Yao Ming’s
21．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bill Gates is the founder of Modern Nursing.
B．Nelson Mandela was born in Shanghai.
C．Yao Ming played basketball in America.
D．Florence Nightingale was a good businesswoman.
I am Tony. My father is a bus driver. He likes his job. He usually goes to work after breakfast. Sometimes he meets me at school. We go home together. My mother is a doctor. She is very busy(忙碌的) every day. Sometimes my mother doesn’t have dinner with us. I have no brothers or sisters. I am the only child in my family. I do homework after dinner. I usually clean the kitchen. My grandfather and grandmother don’t live with us. I visit them on Sundays. I love them very much.
22．When does Tony visit his grandfather and grandmother
A．On Sundays. B．On Saturday(星期六).
C．On Sunday or Saturday. D．On the afternoon of Saturday.
23．What does Tony’s mother do
A．A teacher. B．A nurse. C．A doctor. D．A driver.
24．How many children are there in this family
A．Two children. B．Three children. C．Only one. D．A lot of children.
25．What does Tony’s father think of his job
A．He doesn’t like his job. B．Very good.
C．He thinks the job is very bad. D．He hates his job.
26．How often does he clean the kitchen
A．Often. B．Every day. C．Once a week. D．Usually.
My name is Dick. I’m a student from Canada. I’m twelve. I’m in Beijing now. This is my friend. His name is Jack. He is in Beijing, too. But he isn’t in my school. He is my good friend. Look, this is Tom and that is Mary. Tom and Mary are my friends, too. Tom is twelve and Mary is eleven.
I have a book in my schoolbag (书包). I borrow this book from Tom. My friends and I exchange (交换) books to read (阅读). I like reading books!
27．Dick is in ________ now.
A．Canada B．China C．England D．America
28．How old is Mary
A．Thirteen. B．Twelve. C．Eleven. D．Fourteen.
29．Dick has a ________ in his schoolbag.
A．pen B．bus C．pencil D．book
30．What does the underlined word “borrow” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese (第二段中的划线单词“borrow”在汉语中可能是什么意思)
A．赠送 B．借 C．卖 D．尝试
31．Dick has ________ friend(s).
A．one B．two C．three D．four
Tony is in a hurry. He can’t find his backpack. He remembers putting it under a tree next to the playground. He often plays soccer on the playground. His homework is in the backpack. His friends look for it everywhere with him, such as the street and the classroom, but they can’t find it. Where are Tony and his friends now They are at the Lost and Found Office. Guess what They see the backpack here. They’re very glad because they are quite lucky.
32．Tony can’t find _________. At last they found what they want _________.
A．his friends, in the classroom
B．his soccer, under the tree
C．his homework, on the playground
D．his backpack, at the Lost and Found Office
33．Where do not Tony and his friends look for his lost thing
A．In his backpack. B．In the street.
C．In the classroom. D．At the Lost and Found Office.
34．What does the underlined word “glad” mean
A．sad. B．happy C．careful D．lucky
35．Which is not true according to the passage
A．Maybe Tony’s friends take Tony’s backpack.
B．Tony plays soccer on the playground with his friends.
C．Tony and his friends are glad to see the backpack.
D．Tony’s backpack is at the Lost and Found Office.
36．From the passage, we don’t know _________.
A．Tony is very strong and fit B．Tony’s friends are helpful
C．Tony will be careful from now on D．Tony is always careful
Dear Sam,
How are you I’m in Shanghai now. Shanghai is a big city (城市). I like it a lot. I’m in Shanghai No. 6 Junior High School. I have two good friends here. Their names are Betty and Gao Li. Betty comes from Canada and Gao Li is from China. We are in the same class. Gao Li often helps me with my Chinese and Betty and I help her with her English. I like Chinese and I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers are kind to me.
I like Chinese food, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. They are nice. We usually eat out. I have milk and bread for breakfast. Jiaozi is my favorite food. I often have jiaozi for lunch and have rice, fish and vegetables for dinner. What about you
Yours,
Steve
37．Where is Steve now
A．In China. B．In Canada. C．In England. D．In America.
38．What is Steve’s favorite food
A．Bread. B．Chicken. C．Jiaozi. D．Rice.
39．We can know ________.
A．Steve, Betty and Sam are in the same class
B．all the teachers are kind to Steve
C．Steve has jiaozi for dinner
D．Steve has juice and hamburgers for breakfast
My name is Frank. I lost my school bag at school this morning. A boy found it on the playground and gave it to Lost and Found. I want to thank him. Can you help me find him Looks: ● He is tall and thin. ● He has short hair and big eyes. ● He has a round face and wears glasses. Clothes: ●He is in a white and black T-shirt. ●He wears black shorts. His shoes are grey and his socks are white. If you know the boy, please tell me. I am in Class Three, Grade Eight. Call me at 449-5669 or e-mail me at Frank G8@. Thank you very much.
Dear Frank, I think I know the boy. He is my classmate Tim. He is a very kind student. You can find him in Class Two, Grade Seven. His number is 444-3699. Hope it can help you.
40．Why does Frank want to find Tim
A．To give him money. B．To thank him. C．To give him the schoolbag. D．To help him.
41．What does Tim look like
A． B． C． D．
42．What can we know about Tim from the text
①his age ②his class ③his e-mail address ④his phone number
A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．①④
43．How do you like Tim according to（根据）the text
A．Friendly. B．Funny. C．Clever. D．Lucky.
44．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Tim is Frank’s classmate.
B．You can find Tim in Class Three, Grade Seven.
C．Frank lost his schoolbag on the playground.
D．If you want to find Frank, please call 444-3699.
Hi, I am Mary. I am a little mouse(老鼠). There are four mice in my family. They are my parents, my brother and I. I have a happy family. Every day we have to go out to look for food and water. There are too many rules in my family and I feel unhappy! I don’t like the rules. But I have to obey(遵守) them. Here are the rules.
Family Rules:
▲Don’t go out alone! Go out with family members.
▲Don’t go out during the day.
▲Don’t make friends with other animals.
▲Look around first before going outside.
▲Don’t eat outside.
▲Go to bed in the morning and get up in the evening.
45．How many mice(老鼠) are there in Mary’s family
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
46．What does the underlined word “them” refer to(指的是)
A．the rules B．the mice C．other animals D．food and water
47．What can Mary do
A．Make friends with a cat. B．Go out alone during the night.
C．Look around first before going. D．Eat outside.
48．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．It’s about school rules. B．It’s about family rules.
C．It’s about family members. D．It’s about making friends.
Jack is a boy, and I am his pencil. I’m Jack’s helper. Jack’s pencil box is my home. I have some friends here. They are three pens, a ruler and an eraser. Because Jack loves me, I’m the king in the pencil box. My friends and I are happy every day.
But now, I am not happy. An automatic(自动的) pencil is in my home. It’s new and nice. It’s a music(音乐) pencil. It can write and sing(唱歌).But I’m old and I can only help Jack to write. Jack likes it very much! The new automatic pencil is his helper now. It’s the new king. What can I do now Maybe(也许) I should find a new home.
49．The old pencil has　　　　friends.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
50．What can the automatic pencil do
A．It can only write. B．It can only sing.
C．It can write and sing. D．It can speak English.
51．What does the underline word “it” refer to
A．The pencil box. B．The automatic pencil. C．The ruler. D．The eraser.
52．According to the Paragraph(段落) 2,we can know　　　　.
A．the pens are new and nice
B．the old pencil can only help Jack to write
C．Jack loves the eraser
D．the automatic pencil can write but can’t sing
This is Alice. What is in Alice’s schoolbag. *A yellow pen *A blue ruler *A green cup *An eraser
This is Cindy. What is in Cindy’s schoolbag. *A purple pen *A red cup *A key *A CD
This is Frank. What is in Frank’s schoolbag. *A green jacket *A black pen *An English book *A map
53．Alice’s pen is ______.
A．yellow B．black C．purple
54．You can see a ______ in Cindy’s schoolbag.
A．ruler B．key C．map
55． ______ has a map.
A．Frank B．Cindy C．Alice
56．Everyone has a ______.
A．book B．pen C．CD
57． ______ are green.
A．Alice’s cup and Frank’s map
B．Cindy’s pen and Frank’s jacket
C．Alice’s cup and Frank’s jacket
Rick is eight years old, and he is good student. He can read and write well. He studies hard and is good at his subjects. His parents and teachers like him very much. But he has a very big head, so he looks very funny and his classmates often make fun of（取笑）him.
Last year, he had a ten-day holiday at his uncle’s home in summer. His uncle lives in the countryside and it’s about one hundred kilometres away from his city. He took the subway to a small town. There his uncle waited for him and took him to his house by bike.
Rick made some friends soon. They played together happily. But one afternoon he cried（哭）to his uncle, “All the children make fun of me. They say I have a big head.”
“Don’t listen to them,” his uncle said. “You have a beautiful head. You look cool. Now don’t cry. Go to the fruit store to buy three kilos of apples home. I make apple pies for you.”
Rick said, “OK. Give me a shopping bag now.”
“Oh, dear. You don’t need one. You can use your hat,” his uncle said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
58．Rick is good at his subjects because _________.
A．he is very smart B．he works hard
C．he can read and write D．his teachers like him very much
59．How long did Rick stay in his uncle’s home last year
A．Ten days. B．One week. C．Two weeks. D．One month.
60．How did Rick get to the small own
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By subway. D．By bus.
61．The underlined（划线的）word “them” refer to（指的是）________.
A．his parents B．his cousins
C．the children in his school D．the children in his uncle’s village
62．From the last paragraph（最后一段）, we know ________.
A．Rick can’t buy any apples B．Rick has a beautiful hat
C．Rick really has a big head D．Rick’s uncle doesn’t have shopping bag
This is Jim. He is thirteen. He is from the USA．He is a student. He has a good friend. His name is Tim. Tim is fifteen. He is from Canada. Tim is tall but Jim is not. They are in the same class but not the same grade. Jim is in Class Two. They go to school at seven in the morning and go home at six in the afternoon.
63．Jim and Tim are _________.
A．sisters B．brothers
C．teacher and student D．from different countries (国家)
64．Jim is _________.
A．short B．tall C．strong D．big
65．Jim and Tim are in _________.
A．the same grade B．different grades
C．the same color D．the same family
66．Tim is in _________.
A．Class 4 B．Class 3
C．Class 2 D．Class 1
67．They go to school at _________ in the morning.
A．6:00 B．7:00 C．7:30 D．8:00
The Boy in the Mirror(镜子)
When I look in the mirror,
Here’s what I see:
The one other boy
Who looks just like me.
This boy is funny,
This boy is smart,
This boy is friendly,
And often helps his dad.
This boy is someone
I really like seeing,
Because it’s a boy
I really like being!
68．A ________ looks in the mirror.
A．father B．dog C．star D．boy
69．In the poem(诗), the boy in the mirror is NOT ________.
A．lazy B．friendly C．funny D．smart
70．From the poem, we can see that the writer ________.
A．feels bad about the boy B．doesn’t like his family
C．feels good about himself(他自己) D．doesn’t like the mirror
Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name. What does Armstrong mean (意思) Does it mean my arms are strong But I am a slim (苗条的) girl. I don't like strong arms. My best friend is Lucy Long. Is she a tall girl No, she isn't. She is short. But she has long hair. Some family names come from jobs (职业). My friend's name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook No, it doesn't. And he doesn't like cooking at all. He only likes eating nice food. And he likes the TV show A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》) because it is all about nice food. Some people get family names from places. Ann Hill is my classmate. Is there a hill near her home Yes. There is one hill behind her home. But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 km from a hill.
71．What is Jane Armstrong talking about
A．Her friends. B．Her family. C．Family names. D．Her name.
72．Which of the following is TRUE (对的) about James Cook
A．He cooks well. B．He enjoys cooking. C．He wants to be a cook D．He likes eating.
73．Ann Hill lives ____________.
A．20 km from a hill B．behind a hill C．in front of a hill D．on a hill
74．A man lives near a lake. His family name may (也许) be ____________.
A．Hill B．Lake C．Cook D．Wood
AnnaI work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the train at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work.
JoeI am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes.
MollyI’m a waiter. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.
75．Anna usually arrives at her office at about ________.
A．6:30 a.m. B．7:00 a.m. C．7:30 a.m. D．8:00 a.m.
76．Joe often ________ to school.
A．takes a bus B．takes a train C．walks D．takes a boat
77．Molly lives about ________ kilometers from her working place.
A．five B．ten C．fifteen D．twenty
78．The underlined word traffic means ________ in Chinese.
A．餐馆 B．交通 C．市场 D．车站
79．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Anna is sometimes late for work.
B．Joe lives near a river.
C．Molly works five days a week.
D．Three of them go out by different means of transportation (交通方式).
Sun Lu is a nice girl. She’s from China. Her English name is Lucy. She’s 12 years old. She’s a student in Shanghai No. 3 Junior High School. She has a long face and big eyes. Her hair is long. Her nose and mouth are small.
Sun Lu likes English very much and she can speak English well (好). Her favorite color is orange. She always wears (总是穿着) orange clothes (衣服), Sun Li is her sister. Sun Li’s English name is Lily. She is 13. The two girls look the same. They’re in the same school. Oh, Lily’s favorite color is green (绿色).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
80．How old is Lucy
A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen. D．Fourteen.
81．Lucy is .
A．an English girl B．a teacher C．a Chinese girl D．in England
82．Lucy has .
A．a long face B．small eyes C．short hair D．a wide mouth
83．文中划线单词“color”的中文意思是 _______.
A．水果 B．运动 C．服装 D．颜色
84．What can we know from the passage
A．Sun Li’s English is very good. B．Sun Li and Sun Lu are sisters.
C．Sun Li and Sun Lu look different. D．Lily and Lucy have the same clothes.
My name is Robert and I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She is friendly and kind. We go to the same school. Her favorite subjects are math and geography. I prefer biology and history.
We live in the same street. I have two brothers and she has two sisters, Fiona and Julie. She was born in America but her parents are both English. Her father worked in Australia when she was born. He is a doctor (医生). Her mom is beautiful. She has long blonde curly hair and green eyes. Lisa has dark hair and blue eyes.
On weekends we often go to the shopping center and have some coffee or ice-cream. Sometimes, we go to the cinema. We both love funny movies. In summer, I go to the beach and Lisa goes to the mountains because her parents have a nice house there.
85．What are Lisa’s favorite subjects
A．Math and history. B．Math and geography.
C．Biology and history. D．Biology and geography.
86．Lisa was born in __________.
A．China B．England C．Australia D．America
87．The underlined word “prefer” means “__________” in Chinese.
A．证明 B．研究 C．更喜欢 D．讨厌
88．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Robert and Lisa study in different schools. B．Lisa’s father is a doctor. C．Lisa’s mother is beautiful. D．Robert and Lisa love funny movies.
89．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A．My good friend B．Lisa’s family C．My weekends D．Lisa’s favorite subjects
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Jenny和她的朋友Mary个人信息。Mary的猫丢失了，因此留下联系方式让发现她的猫的人给其打电话。
1．细节理解题。根据文中“My name is Jenny... I have a good friend. Her name is Mary Miller.”可知，Mary是Jenny的朋友。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据文中“Her name is Mary Miller.”可知，Mary是她的名，Miller是她的姓。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据文中“She has a cat (猫).”可知，猫是Mary的。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据文中“ It is black and white.”可知，她的猫是黑白相间的。故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据文中“If you find it, please call her at 13579923112.”可知，Mary的电话号码是13579923112。故选D。
6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．B
【分析】本文是琳达·米勒、杰克·格林和露西·金这三名学生的自我介绍。
6．细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m a boy. I’m Jack. ”可知，杰克是一个男孩，故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“My name is Linda Miller. My first name is Linda. My last name is Miller.”可知，琳达·米勒的姓氏是米勒，故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据“I’m Jack. My family name is Green. Look! This is my clock. It’s white and black.”可知，杰克·格林的表是黑白相间的，故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“Lucy is my first name. King is my last name. Nice to meet you! This is my jacket. It’s yellow.”可知，露西的夹克衫是黄色的，故选B。
10．推理判断题。根据“ My name is Linda Miller.”和“My name is Lucy King. ”可知，Linda和Lucy是两个女孩的名字，故选B。
11．B 12．D 13．D
【导语】本文是四个人介绍自己喜欢的节日。
11．细节理解题。根据“My name is Betty. I’m from the US. I like Christmas best.”可知，Betty最喜欢圣诞节，故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“My family have a turkey(火鸡) dinner, and we also have pumpkin pies(南瓜馅饼) on that day”可知，感恩节吃火鸡和南瓜馅饼，故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据“My name is Mike. I come from England. My favorite festival is Easter(复活节). I always have a great time on that day”可知，Mike在复活节那天玩得很开心，故选D。
14．C 15．A 16．C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了电影《我和我的家乡》中表现出色的小演员韩昊霖的一些个人信息。
14．细节理解题。根据“He is from Ningbo, China.”可知，韩昊霖来自中国宁波。故选C。
15．细节理解题。根据“In his free（空余的）time, he sings and dances on TV. He also plays the guitar when he is free.”可知，他在空闲时会唱歌跳舞或者是弹吉他。故选A。
16．推理判断题。根据“He plays Jiang Xiaofeng in the film My People, My Homeland this year. Everyone likes his act very much.”可知，韩昊霖在电影《我和我的家乡》中表现出色，他是一位好演员。故选C。
17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四位名人的个人信息。
17．细节理解题。根据表格第四行“Born on 18th July, 1918 in South Africa.”可知，曼德拉来自于南非。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Born on 12th September, 1980 in Shanghai. A basketball player in Houston Rockets, the USA.”可知，篮球运动员姚明出生于1980年。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行“Died in 1910.”可知，南丁格尔死于1910年。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行“Born on 12th May, 1820 in Italy.”，可知，5月12日是南丁格尔的生日。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据表格第三行“A basketball player in Houston Rockets, the USA.”可知，姚明在美国打球，C正确。故选C。
22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B 26．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tony一家人的基本情况。
22．细节理解题。根据“My grandfather and grandmother don’t live with us. I visit them on Sundays.”可知Tony周日去拜访祖父母，故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“My mother is a doctor.”可知Tony的妈妈是医生，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“I have no brothers or sisters. I am the only child in my family. ”可知Tony没有兄弟姐妹，所以他家只有一个孩子，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“My father is a bus driver. He likes his job”可知Tony的爸爸很喜欢自己工作，说明他认为工作很好，故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“I usually clean the kitchen. ”可知Tony通常会打扫厨房，故选D。
27．B 28．C 29．D 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文是作者迪克介绍了自己和朋友的信息。
27．细节理解题。根据“I’m in Beijing now.”可知，迪克现在在北京，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Tom is twelve and Mary is eleven.”可知，玛丽11岁，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“I have a book in my schoolbag (书包).”可知，迪克书包里有本书，故选D。
30．词句猜测题。根据“I borrow this book from Tom. My friends and I exchange books to read.”可知，我从汤姆那里借了这本书，我的朋友和我交换书籍阅读。所以此处borrow的意思是“借来”，故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“This is my friend. His name is Jack.”和“Look, this is Tom and that is Mary. Tom and Mary are my friends, too.”可知，迪克有三个朋友，故选C。
32．D 33．A 34．B 35．A 36．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Tony丢失了背包，他和他的朋友到处寻找，最后十分幸运地在失物招领处找到的事。
32．细节理解题。根据“He can’t find his backpack.”以及“They are at the Lost and Found Office. Guess what They see the backpack here.”可知Tony的书包找不到了，最后他们在失物招领处找到了。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“His friends look for it everywhere with him, such as the street and the classroom, but they can’t find it.”以及“They are at the Lost and Found Office.”可知Tony和他的朋友们在街上、教室里和失物招领处找东西。故选A。
34．词义猜测题。根据“They see the backpack here. They’re very glad because they are quite lucky”可知他们在这看见了书包，他们是幸运的，所以他们非常高兴，可猜测glad应是“高兴的”的意思。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根根据“They are at the Lost and Found Office. Guess what They see the backpack here. They’re very glad because they are quite lucky.”可知书包在失物招领处，而不是朋友拿走的，故选A。
36．推理判断题。根据“He often plays soccer on the playground.”可推测Tony是健康和强壮的；根据“His friends look for it everywhere with him, such as the street and the classroom, but they can’t find it.”他的朋友们和他一起到处找，比如在街上和教室里，但他们都找不到，可知Tony的朋友是乐于助人的；根据“They see the backpack here. They’re very glad because they are quite lucky.”他们在这里看到了背包。他们很高兴，因为他们很幸运，可推测以后Tony会小心一些。故D选项“Tony总是小心的”，无法从文中得知，故选D。
37．A 38．C 39．B
【导语】本文是Steve写给Sam一封信，在信中他介绍自己在上海的生活，包括学校生活，朋友信息以及对中国食物的看法。
37．细节理解题。根据第一段中“I’m in Shanghai now”可知，现在Steve在中国，故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Jiaozi is my favorite food.”可知，Steve最喜欢吃饺子，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据第一段中“All the teachers are kind to me”可知，所有老师对Steve很友好，故选B。
40．B 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．C
【导语】本文主要是Frank发布的一则寻人启事，希望能找到帮他找回书包的人。
40．细节理解题。根据“A boy found it on the playground and gave it to Lost and Found. I want to thank him”可知，因为想感谢他，故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“He is tall and thin”“He has a round face and wears glasses.”可知，他又高又瘦，且圆脸戴着眼镜，故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“You can find him in Class Two, Grade Seven. His number is 444-3699”可知，可以找到Tim的班级和电话号码，故选C。
43．推理判断题。根据“A boy found it on the playground and gave it to Lost and Found”可知，Tim在操场上捡到了Frank的书包并把它放到了失物招领处，由此可见他很友好，故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“I lost my school bag at school this morning. A boy found it on the playground”可知，Frank在操场上丢的书包，故选C。
45．C 46．A 47．C 48．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了小老鼠Mary的家庭人员及家规。
45．细节理解题。根据“There are four mice in my family.”可知，Mary家有四只老鼠。故选C。
46．词义猜测题。根据“There are too many rules in my family and I feel unhappy! I don’t like the rules. But I have to obey(遵守) them.”可知，Mary家有很多家规，她不喜欢但是不得不遵守这些家规，因此them指代这些家规。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“Look around first before going outside.”可知，在出去之前首先要看看周围。故选C。
48．主旨大意题。根据“There are too many rules in my family and I feel unhappy! I don’t like the rules. But I have to obey(遵守) them. Here are the rules.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了Mary家的家庭规则。故选B。
49．C 50．C 51．B 52．B
【分析】文章是对Jack的文具——Jack的铅笔的自述及烦恼。
49．细节理解题。根据文中“I have some friends here. They are three pens, a ruler and an eraser.”可知，旧铅笔有五个朋友，故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据文中“An automatic(自动的) pencil is in my home. It’s new and nice. It’s a music(音乐) pencil. It can write and sing.”可知，自动铅笔能唱能写，故选C。
51．词义猜测题。根据文中“It can write and sing(唱歌).But I’m old and I can only help Jack to write. Jack likes it very much!”这里的it指的是“自动铅笔”，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据文中“But I’m old and I can only help Jack to write.”可知，旧铅笔只能写，故选B。
53．A 54．B 55．A 56．B 57．C
【导语】本文讲述了三名学生的姓名以及他们书包里的物品。
53．细节理解题。根据“A yellow pen”可知，爱丽丝的钢笔是黄色的。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“*A purple pen *A red cup *A key *A CD”可知，你可以在辛迪的书包里看到一把钥匙。故选B。
55．细节理解题。根据“This is Frank. *A map”可知，弗兰克有一张地图。故选A。
56．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，每个人都有一支钢笔。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“*A green cup *A green jacket”可知，爱丽丝的杯子和弗兰克的夹克是绿色的。故选C。
58．B 59．A 60．C 61．D 62．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Rick去叔叔家里发生的事情。
58．细节理解题。根据“He studies hard and is good at his subjects.”可知，Rick擅长所有的科目，是因为他努力学习。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“Last year, he had a ten-day holiday at his uncle’s home in summer.”可知，去年Rick在叔叔家里待了10天。故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据“He took the subway to a small town. ”可知，他乘地铁去了小镇。故选C。
61．词句猜测题。根据“Rick made some friends soon.”以及“All the children make fun of me. They say I have a big head.”可知，此处是指所有孩子都取笑他，说他有个大脑袋。可推测出划线词“them”指代上文“他叔叔村里的孩子们”。故选D。
62．推理判断题。根据“Oh, dear. You don’t need one. You can use your hat,”可推测出，Rick真的有一个大脑袋。故选C。
63．D 64．A 65．B 66．C 67．B
【分析】本文介绍了Jim和他的好朋友Tim的一些个人信息。
63．细节理解题。根据“This is Jim. … He is from the USA.”及“Tim is fifteen. He is from Canada.”可知Jim和Tim来自不同的国家。故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据“Tim is tall but Jim is not.”可知Jim个子矮。故选A。
65．细节理解题。根据“They are in the same class but not the same grade.”可知Jim和Tim在不同的年级。故选B。
66．细节理解题。根据“They are in the same class but not the same grade. Jim is in Class Two. ”可知他们在相同的班级，所以Tim在二班。故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据“They go to school at seven in the morning …”可知他们早上7点去上学。故选B。
68．D 69．A 70．C
【导语】本文是一篇诗歌，讲述了男孩是一个什么样的人。
68．细节理解题。根据“Here’s what I see:The one other boyWho looks just like me.”可知，一个男孩在照镜子，故选D。
69．细节理解题。根据“his boy is funny,This boy is smart,This boy is friendly,”可知，这个男孩不懒惰，故选A。
70．细节理解题。根据“I really like being!”可知，作者很喜欢自己，故选C。
71．C 72．D 73．C 74．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些姓氏的来源。
71．主旨大意题。根据“Everyone has a family name…Some family names come from jobs…Some people get family names from places”可知，Jane Armstrong谈论的是姓氏。故选C。
72．细节理解题。根据“He only likes eating nice food.”可知，James Cook喜欢吃美味的食物。故选D。
73．细节理解题。根据“There is one hill behind her home.”可知，Ann Hill家后有一座山，故她住在一座山的前面。故选C。
74．细节理解题。根据“Some people get family names from places.”可知，一些姓氏来源于地名；若一个人住在湖附近，那他可能姓Lake。故选B。
75．C 76．D 77．A 78．B 79．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Anna，Joe和Molly的职业，上班地点及何种方式上班，去上班要花费的时间。
75．推理判断题。根据“take the train at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office.”可知，早上7点乘火车，半小时到，所以应是七点半到。故选C。
76．细节理解题。根据“But I often go to school by boat”可知，经常乘船去。故选D。
77．细节理解题。根据“It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant.”可知，大约是5公里。故选A。
78．词句猜测题。根据“Sometimes I am late for work”可知，有时上班迟到，由后文的“busy忙”可知，是因为交通忙。故选B。
79．细节理解题。根据Anna一栏中的“I am never late for work.”可知，她从不迟到；由于Joe一栏“My house is near a beautiful lake.”可知，是住在湖边，不是河边；根据Molly一栏“I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday.”可知，她一周工作六天。由文中“I usually go to work by train.”、“But I often go to school by boat”、“I often go to work by bus.”可知，是三种不同交通方式。故选D。
80．B 81．C 82．A 83．D 84．B
【导语】本文介绍了孙俪和孙璐是姐妹，分别介绍了她们的外貌、穿着及年龄。
80．细节理解题。根据“Her English name is Lucy. She’s 12 years old.”可知，露西12岁了。故选B。
81．细节理解题。根据“Sun Lu is a nice girl. She’s from China. Her English name is Lucy.”可知，露西是一个中国女孩。故选C。
82．细节理解题。根据“She has a long face and big eyes. Her hair is long. Her nose and mouth are small.”可知，露西有一张长脸。故选A。
83．词义猜测题。根据“Her favorite color is orange.”可知，orange意为“橙红色”，这里指颜色，因此color意为“颜色”。故选D。
84．细节理解题。根据“She always wears orange clothes, Sun Li is her sister.”可知，孙俪和孙璐是姐妹。故选B。
85．B 86．D 87．C 88．A 89．A
【导语】本文介绍了罗伯特的好朋友丽莎。
85．细节理解题。根据“Her favorite subjects are math and geography.”可知，丽莎最喜欢的科目是数学和地理，故选B。
86．细节理解题。根据“She was born in America but her parents are both English.”可知，丽莎出生在美国，故选D。
87．词句猜测题。根据“Her favorite subjects are math and geography.”可知，介绍完她最喜欢的科目，然后介绍我更喜欢的科目，此处prefer表示“更喜欢”，故选C。
88．细节理解题。根据“We go to the same school.”可知，罗伯特和丽莎在同一所学校，A项与原文不符，因此不正确，故选A。
89．标题归纳题。根据“My name is Robert and I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She is friendly and kind.”可知，本文介绍了作者的好朋友丽莎，故选A。
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