Unit1重难点检测卷-英语六年级上册人教新起点版（含答案）

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Unit 1 重难点检测卷-英语六年级上册人教新起点版
一、单选题
1．Angel ________ some beautiful silk clothes here. ( )
A．buying B．buys C．buy
2．The city ________ very big. ( )
A．am B．is C．are
3．I saw the Terracotta ________.（ ）
A．Army B．Arm
4．______ is the capital of China. It is in the ______ of China. ( )
A．Shanghai; east B．Beijing; south C．Beijing; north D．Beijing; west
5．Angel often _____ to a city in the east of China. ( )
A．flies B．fly
6．Hangzhou is famous _______ the West Lake. ( )
A．for B．of C．in
7．—When ______ Zhang Peng ______ school this morning ( )
—He got to school at nine o’clock.
A．did; got to B．did; get to C．did; get D．did; got
8．I went to Yellow Mountain. It’s in _____ Province. ( )
A．Anhui B．Shandong C．Jiangsu
9．I went to Xining _______ my parents.（ ）
A．with B．in
10．Tony is going to visit his grandparents in this winter vacation. They live in another city. It's in the south of China. Tony wants to eat seafood and enjoy the sunshine there. He is going to _______. ( )
A．Sanya B．Chongqing C．Hangzhou
二、词汇选择题
从四个选项中选出不同类的一项。
11．( )A．east B．west C．south D．in
12．( )A．Oceania B．Africa C．the UK D．Asia
13．( )A．shark B．grape C．zebra D．koala
14．( )A．centimeter B．ton C．meter D．kilometer
15．( )A．train B．write C．bus D．subway
三、用单词正确形式填空
用词的适当形式填空。
16．It’s one of the (big) cities in the world.
17．They are good at (sing )and (dance)
18．They are usually much (cheap)than other place
19．It is (以……而著名)grapes.
20．It’s (three) hottest city in the world.
21．China has the (最大的) population in the world.
四、句子匹配
为下列句子选择相应的答语。
A．It’s famous for spicy food.
B．It’s in the west of China.
C． It’s famous for beautiful gardens.
D．It’s famous for the stone forest.
E. Suzhou is in the east of China.
22．What’s Suzhou famous for ( )
23．Where is Suzhou ( )
24．What’s Kunming famous for ( )
25．What is Chongqing famous for ( )
26．Where is Chongqing ( )
五、排序题
27．读句子，将下列句子连成一段完整的对话。
( ) I went to Beijing.
( ) I saw the Summer Palace.
( ) What did you do there
( ) Where did you go on your summer vacation
六、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Hi, Sarah. How was your summer vacation
B: 28 I went to Xining with my parents.
A: 29
B: Look at the map. It’s in the west of China.
A: What’s the weather like there
B: 30
A: What’s Xining famous for
B: 31
A: What did you do there
B: 32
A: 33
B: I went there by plane.
A: 34
A．Where is Xining
B．It’s cool in summer.
C．We visited the temples.
D．How did you go there
E．That sounds great.
F．It was great.
G．It’s famous for temples.
七、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
The park
There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
35．The park near my house is ________. ( )
A．new and beautiful B．old and beautiful
C．clean and new D．old and clean
36．Is there a cafe in the park ________ ( )
A．Yes, there isn’t. B．No, there isn’t.
C．Yes, there is. D．No, there is.
37．People can’t ________ in the lake. ( )
A．swim B．fish C．boat D．play
38．The shops in the park are not ________. ( )
A．small B．big C．good D．pretty
39．—Do we like the park —________ ( )
A．Yes, we do. B．No, we do. C．Yes, you do. D．No, we don’t.
八、阅读判断
阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断对错。
Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.
First, she visits a city in the west of China. The city is very big and it has a famous river, the Yangtze River. There are many hills too. It is often foggy here. It is famous for its hot, spicy food. Angel thinks the food is delicious.
Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful gardens. This city is also famous for silk. Angel buys some beautiful silk clothes here.
Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold. This city is famous for its flowers. Angel goes to a flowers show here. There is a very special forest nearby. It is a stone forest! This city is in the southeast of China.
40．Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities. ( )
41．First, she visits a city in the west of China. ( )
42．Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shenzhen. ( )
43．Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold. ( )
44．Angel visited four cities. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：Angel在这里买了些漂亮的丝绸衣服。A选项买，动词的现在分词；B选项买，动词的第三人称单数；C选项买，动词原形；根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时态，主语Angel为第三人称单数，谓语动词buy也为第三人称单数buys，B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
2．B
【详解】句意：这个城市非常大。A与I为固定搭配，B用于第三人称单数，C用于第二人称和第一、第三人称复数，The city第三人称单数，故选B。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】the Terracotta Army专有名词，兵马俑。
4．C
【详解】句意：______是中国的首都。它在中国的_____。结合常识可知，北京是中国的首都，它在中国的北部，北京Beijing，北部north，故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：安琪儿经常飞往中国东部的一个城市。本题考查动词的形式，A动词第三人称单数，B动词原形，根据often可知，这是一般现在时的句子，主语是Angel，第三人称单数形式，动词用第三人称单数，故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：杭州因西湖而著名。本题考查其他固定搭配，be famous for因……而著名，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：—张鹏今天早晨什么时候到的学校？—他在九点到的学校。根据答句中got是过去式可知，句子是一般过去时。一般过去时助动词用did，后加动词原形，故排除AD；get是不及物动词，后面加介词后接宾语。get to意为到达，故排除C。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：我去黄山，它在______省。本题考查专有名词，A安徽，B山东，C江苏，根据常识可知黄山在安徽省，故选A。
9．A
【详解】介词with表和某人一起。
10．A
【详解】句意：托尼将在今年寒假看望他的祖父母。他们住在另一个城市。它是在中国的南部。托尼想要在那里吃海鲜并享受阳光。他将去______。Sanya三亚，Chongqing重庆，Hangzhou杭州，根据句意和常识，可知重庆、杭州虽然也是中国偏南边的城市，但都是内陆城市，不产海鲜，三亚位于中国南部且有海鲜，故选A。
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．B
【解析】11．A东部，B西部，C南部，D在……里面，ABC都是名词，D是介词，故选D。
12．A大洋洲，B非洲，C英国，D亚洲，ABD都是洲，C是国家，故选C。
13．A鲨鱼，B葡萄，C斑马，D考拉，ACD都是动物，B是水果，故选B。
14．A厘米，B吨，C米，D千米，ACD都是长度单位，B是重量单位，故选B。
15．A火车，B写，C公共汽车，D地铁，ACD都是交通方式名词，B是动词，故选B。
16．biggest 17． singing dancing 18．cheaper 19．famous for 20．the third 21．biggest
【解析】略
22．C 23．E 24．D 25．A 26．B
【解析】略
27． 2 4 3 1
【解析】略
28．F 29．A 30．B 31．G 32．C 33．D 34．E
【分析】28．根据问句How was your summer vacation 你的暑假怎么样？答句回答暑假状况，F选项它很棒。符合语境，故选F。
29．根据答句It’s in the west of China.它在中国西部。可知问句问位置，A选项西宁在哪里？符合语境，故选A。
30．根据问句What’s the weather like there 那的天气怎么样？答句回答天气状况，B选项夏天很凉爽。符合语境，故选B。
31．根据问句What’s Xining famous for 西宁以什么闻名？答句回答西宁闻名的地方，G选项那里以寺庙闻名。符合语境，故选G。
32．根据问句What did you do there 你在那做什么了？答句回答做的事情，C选项我们参观了寺庙。符合语境，故选C。
33．根据答句I went there by plane.我坐飞机去那。可知问句问交通方式，D选项你怎样去那？符合语境，故选D。
34．最后一句应该是对西宁旅游的感觉。E选项那听起来棒极了。符合语境，故选E。
【点睛】
35．A 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A
【解析】35．题干的意思是“我家附近的公园怎么样。”原文中说：There is a new park near my house. The park is so beautiful. 可知这是一个新公园而且很漂亮。故选A。
36．题干意思是“公园里有一家咖啡馆吗？”原文中说：My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. 可知咖啡馆是在公园里面。故选C。
37．题干意思是“人们不能在湖上做什么？”原文中说：Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” 可知不能在湖里游泳，故选A。
38．题干意思是“公园里的商店并不怎么样？”原文中说：There are some small shops near the gate.可知商店是小的，不大。故选B。
39．题干意思是“我们喜欢公园吗？”原文中说：We like it very much.可知非常喜欢这个公园。故选A。
40．T 41．T 42．F 43．T 44．F
【解析】略
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