Unit1重难点检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

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Unit 1 重难点检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．This is ________ pen. You should give ________ to ________. ( )
A．her; it; she B．her; it; her C．she; it; her
2．Billy says a sentence ______. ( )
A．either B．both C．too
3．Miss Li ________ very angry and said, “Listen to me ________!” ( )
A．is; careful B．is; carefully C．was; carefully D．was; careful
4．They are looking _______ the picture. It’s beautiful. ( )
A．for B．after C．at D．out
5．Many years ago, he _______ in an old house. ( )
A．live B．lives C．lived D．living
6．He _______ very upset this week, he _______ better next week. ( )
A．will be; is B．is; is
C．will be; will be D．is; will be
7．Miss Fox __________ the boy __________ interesting story that day. ( )
A．tells; a B．talk; a C．told; an D．talked; a
8．The two men wanted ______new clothes for the king. （ ）
A．make B．made C．to make
9．The skirt is nice, please __________. ( )
A．try them on B．try on it C．try it on
二、词汇选择题
10．play a game ( )
A．做游戏 B．试穿
11．turn into ( )
A．想起 B．变成
12．think hard ( )
A．很久以前 B．努力地想
13．say one sentence ( )
A．说一个句子 B．说一个单词
14．told a story ( )
A．讲一个故事 B．聪明的人
三、用单词正确形式填空
15．It is the (two) of October.
16．First, draw some (flower) on the paper.
17．There (be) any milk in the bottle yesterday.
18．The boy (live) in a small room before.
19．Don't (喊叫) at the old man.
四、句子匹配
匹配题。
A．That’s a good idea. B．It was windy yesterday. C． Yes, she does. D．No, she didn’t. E. I’m sorry.
20．You are late. ( )
21．Did Yang Ling skate last Friday ( )
22．How about flying a kite in the park ( )
23．Your mother cooks nice food, I think. ( )
24．What was the weather yesterday ( )
五、排序题
25．( ) The king walked through the city in his new clothes.
( ) Two men visited the king.
( ) The king liked the new clothes.
( ) A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.
( ) The two men showed the king his new clothes.
六、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
26．喜欢新衣服 .
27．为国王制作新衣服 .
28．向国王展示他的新衣服 .
29．看看 .
30．漂亮的衣服 .
31．long long ago .
32．point at .
33．try on .
34．magic clothes .
35．walk through the city .
36．clever people .
37．foolish people .
七、选内容补全对话/短文
A lion 38 happy. The other animals in the 39 could sneeze, but he 40 . The other animals said, “Lion, you can’t be the king. You can’t sneeze.” So the lion 41 sad.
One day, the lion 42 a little bird. “Little bird, I 43 sneeze. I can’t be the king. Can you help me ” 44 the lion. “Well, I 45 help you, Mr Lion.” said the little bird.
The little bird flew to the lion’s nose. She danced and danced on his nose. She tickled and tickled(挠痒) his nose. Then the lion 46 —a violent sneeze. “Thank you, little bird. You are so 47 . I can sneeze now. I can be the king.”
A．saw B．can’t C．couldn’t D．was E．asked F．zoo G．can H．sneezed I．wasn’t J．clever
八、阅读选择
阅读理解并选择正确的答案。
Long long ago, there was a bad king. All of his people hated him. One hot day, he was taking a walk along a river when he decided to have a swim in it. He was a good swimmer, but while he was in the river, he suddenly fell ill and was dying. At that time two farmers were working in the field nearby. They came over, jumped into the river, and he was saved. They didn't know who was until they pull him out of the water. The king was happy. He said to the two farmer, "Today you have saved my life. Ask for anything, and I'll give it to you. I'm the richest in the world." "Don't tell anybody that we have saved you," the two farmers said together.
48．All of people ____ the king. ( )
A．loved B．visited C．hated
49．One day, the king decided to ______. ( )
A．take a walk B．have a swim C．Walk by the river.
50．______ jumped into the river. ( )
A．The king B．Nobody C．Two farmers
51．The farmers were _____ to save the king. ( )
A．happy B．worried C．sad
52．The king was very _____. ( )
A．kind B．friendly C．bad
九、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Mr Smith was a good doctor. He was very busy. Sometimes he had to work at weekends. So he often forgot (忘记) things.
Last Saturday, he remembered it was his wife’s birthday. So he went to a flower shop and bought some beautiful flowers on his way home. When Mr Smith got home, he gave the flowers to Mrs Smith and said, “Happy birthday!I don’t forget this time. Your birthday is on September 12th.”
“But my birthday was yesterday. It is September 13th today. Anyway, thank you for your flowers,” said Mrs Smith.
53．Mr Smith often forgot things because he was old. ( )
54．Sometimes Mr Smith couldn’t have a rest at weekends. ( )
55．Last Saturday was Mrs Smith’s birthday. ( )
56．Mr Smith bought some beautiful flowers after he got home. ( )
57．Mr Smith thought that last Saturday was September 13th. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：这是她的钢笔。你应该把它给她。句中pen为名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，因此第一空应填her，把某物给谁give sth to sb，pen为单数，下文应用it代替，to为介词后加人称代词应用宾格形式，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
2．C
【详解】句意：比利也说了一个句子。本题考查副词的用法。A也，用于否定句。B两者都。C也，用于肯定句。主语Billy是第三人称单数，排除B；根据句意可知，该句是陈述句肯定形式，故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：李老师非常生气并说“认真听我说！”根据句中的said可知该句是一般过去时，故第一空填was；修饰实义动词用副词，carefully仔细地；认真地，副词；故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：他们正在看这幅画。很漂亮。look for寻找，look after照顾，look at看，look out小心，look at符合题意，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：许多年前，他住在一所旧房子里。Many years ago是一般过去时的标志词，动词live用过去式lived，故选C。
6．D
【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是一般现在时与一般将来时的区别。
名师解析：分析句子意思是：这周他十分心烦，下周会好起来的。前半句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，be用is，后半句为一般将来时，应用will+ be的结构，故答案为 D。
易错提示：will后用动词原形，be是am/is/are的原形。
7．C
【详解】句意：福克斯小姐那天给男孩讲了一个有趣的故事。讲故事用动词tell，根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，tell用过去式told，interesting以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰。故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：两个男人想给国王制作新衣服。句型want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故答案为C.
9．C
【详解】句意：这件短裙很好看，请试穿____。the skirt意思是这条短裙，是单数，故用it代替，代词it放在try on之间，即try it on，故选C。
10．A 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A
【分析】10．play a game做游戏，故选A，
11．turn into变成，故选B，
12．think hard努力地想，故选B。
13．say 说，one sentence一个句子，所以是：说一个句子，故选A。
14．told a story讲一个故事。故选A。
【点睛】
15．second
【详解】句意：现在是十月二日。two二，基数词，此处考查日期的表达法：the + 序数词 + of + 月份，two的序数词为second，故答案为second。
【点睛】
16．flowers
【详解】句意：首先，在纸上画一些花。some后应加可数名词复数形式，flower的复数形式为flowers，故答案为flowers。
【点睛】
17．wasn’t
【详解】句意：昨天瓶子里没有牛奶了。此题考查there be句型，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，又因为有any，句子是否定句，milk是不可数名词，用isn’t的过去式是wasn’t，故答案为wasn’t。
18．lived
【详解】句意为男孩以前住在一个小房间里。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用live的过去式lived，意为居住，故答案为lived。
19．shout
【详解】句意：不要朝老人喊叫。祈使句否定句，Don't+动词原形，喊叫shout，此处应该用 shout。故答案为shout。
20．E 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．B
【分析】A.那是个好主意。
B.昨天有风。
C.是的，她是。
D.不，她没有。
E.对不起。
20．句意：你迟到了。选项E符合，故选E。
21．句意：杨玲上星期五滑冰了吗？选项D符合，故选D。
22．句意：在公园里放风筝怎么样？选项A符合，故选A。
23．句意：我认为，你妈妈做的菜很好吃。选项C符合，故选C。
24．句意：昨天的天气怎么样？选项B符合，故选B。
【点睛】
25． 2 5 3 1 4
【分析】第一句意为皇帝穿着他的新衣服穿梭在街道上；第二句意为两个男人来拜访皇帝；第三句意为皇帝喜欢这些新衣服；第四句意为一个小男孩指着皇帝并笑着；第五句意为这两个男人给皇帝展示了他的新衣服。根据中文意思可知这是《皇帝的新衣》的故事
【详解】根据故事情节发展可知排在首句的应为2. Two men visited the king.；接着应该是两个人给皇帝看他的新衣服，5. The two men showed the king his new clothes.；第三句应该是皇帝对新衣服的看法，3. The king liked the new clothes.；第四句是皇帝穿着新衣服在城里走，1. The king walked through the city in his new clothes.；第五句应该是小孩说了实话，嘲笑皇帝，4. A little boy pointed at the king and laughed. 故答案为2；5；3；1；4。
26．like new clothes 27．make new clothes for the king 28．show the king his new clothes 29．look at 30．beautiful clothes 31．很久以前 32．指向 33．试穿 34．神奇的衣服 35．穿过城市 36．聪明的人 37．愚蠢的人
【解析】略
38．I 39．F 40．C 41．D 42．A 43．B 44．E 45．G 46．H 47．J
【导语】本文讲述了狮子打喷嚏的故事。
38．句意：狮子_____开心。根据句意及选项可知该空填wasn’t不是，故选I。
39．句意：_____别的动物们会打喷嚏，但是他_____。本题考查介词短语in the zoo在动物园里，故选F。
40．句意：动物园里别的动物们会打喷嚏，但是他_____。根据句意及选项可知该空填couldn’t不会，故选C。
41．句意：所以狮子_____难过。根据句意及选项可知该空填was是，故选D。
42．句意：一天，狮子_____一只小鸟。根据句意及选项可知该空填saw看见，see的过去式。故选A。
43．句意：小鸟，我_____打喷嚏。根据句意及选项可知该空填can’t，不会。故选B。
44．句意：狮子______。根据句意及选项可知该空填asked问，ask的过去式。故选E。
45．句意：好的，我_____帮你，狮子先生。根据句意及选项可知该空填can能。故选G。
46．句意：然后狮子______—一个强烈的喷嚏。根据句意及选项可知该空填sneezed打喷嚏，sneeze的过去式。故选H。
47．句意：你好_____。本题考查形容词clever聪明的。故选J。
48．C 49．B 50．C 51．C 52．C
【解析】48．略
49．略
50．略
51．略
52．略
53．F 54．T 55．F 56．F 57．F
【解析】53．题干句意：史密斯先生经常因为年老而忘记一些事情。根据He was very busy. Sometimes he had to work at weekends. So he often forgot (忘记) things.可知是因为忙碌忘记不是因为年老，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
54．题干句意：有时史密斯先生周末不能休息。根据Sometimes he had to work at weekends.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
55．题干句意：上周六是史密斯太太的生日。根据Last Saturday, he remembered it was his wife’s birthday. But my birthday was yesterday. 可知史密斯太太的生日是上周五，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
56．题干句意：史密斯先生回家后买了一些漂亮的花。根据So he went to a flower shop and bought some beautiful flowers on his way home.可知是在回家的路上买的，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
57．题干句意：史密斯先生以为上周六是9月13日。根据“Happy birthday!I don’t forget this time. Your birthday is on September 12th.”可知史密斯先生以为上周六是9月12日。题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
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