Unit 2 Topic 1
Section D
一、单项选择
1. —I have a toothache.
—You should _______.
A. drink lots of water B. take a rest
C. see a dentist D. have a good sleep
2. —Where did you go yesterday
—We went to the swimming team. We have fun _______ there.
swim B. swimming
C. to swim D. swam
3. —How are you feeling today
—________ I think I can go to the picnic with you tomorrow.
Not too bad. B. Much better.
C. Very bad. D. Not so well.
4. Some medicine is dangerous for children. Parents should put the medicine in places children can’t _______.
A. like B. see
C. take D. get
5. He eats _______ food, so he is _______ fat.
A. much too; too much B. too much; much too
C. much too; the many D. too much; too many
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The boy never _______ (brush) his shoes.
2. Can you give me some _______ (suggest)
3. Follow the dentist’s _______ (advise), and you’ll get well soon.
4. Take care of your _______(tooth), or you’ll have a toothache.
5. You have a fever, you’d better _______ (lie) down and have a rest.
三、根据短文内容，选择正确答案
During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.
( )1. Our body grows most while we are _______.
eating B. playing
C. sleeping D. exercising
( )2. Too little sleep makes us _______.
tired B. hungry
C. happy D. grow
( )3. —What may cause us to feel tired in the morning
—_______ during the sleep.
A. Too much air B. Not enough fresh air
C. Too much cold air D. Too much sleep
( )4. How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night
8 hours. B. 9 hours.
C. 10 hours. D. 11 hours.
( )5. What do the lungs need most
Fresh air. B. Covering.
C. Warm air. D. Exercise.
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案C
【解析】由I have a toothache.可知应是去看牙科医生，故选C。
2. 答案B
【解析】根据have fun doing sth.可知，故选B。
3. 答案B
【解析】由下文I can go to the picnic with you tomorrow.可知身体好多了，故选B。
4. 答案D
【解析】根据句意“要把药放在孩子们够不着的地方”而get 相当于reach，有“够得着”之意，故选D。
5. 答案B
【解析】too much“太多”，修饰名词，much too“太”，修饰形容词，故选B。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. 答案brushes
【解析】看句子的主语决定谓语动词的单复数。
2. 答案suggestions
【解析】 some后跟可数名词的复数，suggest名词复数suggestions，弄清动词变名词的变化。
3. 答案advice
【解析】the dentist’s 后跟名词，advise的名词为advice。
4. 答案teeth
【解析】根据语境，牙齿用复数形式。
5. 答案lie
【解析】had better后跟动词原形。
三、根据短文内容，选择正确答案
1. 答案C
【解析】从“Our body grows most when we are asleep.”可知。
2. 答案A
【解析】从“Children who are tired usually need sleep.”一句中可分析得到，睡眠不足使人疲倦。
3. 答案B
【解析】从“If we do get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we woke up.”一句可知这是新鲜空气不够的原因，其余答案不符合实际情况。
4. 答案C
【解析】文章中已说八、九岁孩子的睡眠时间应是10小时。
5. 答案A
【解析】从常识及文章中都可知道肺最需要的是新鲜空气。
1Unit 2 Topic 1
Section B
一、单项选择
1. Jim is ill in hospital. Now he is _______ in bed and talking to his doctor.
A. lie B. lies C. lying D. lay
2. I feel terrible. I don’t feel like _______.
A. eating anything B. anything to eat
C. eat anything D. to eat anything
3. If you have a headache, you _______ lie down for a good rest.
A. shouldn’t B. had better not C. had better D. mustn’t
4. —I had a backache. I can’t sleep.
—_______
Don’t worry. B. Not so well.
C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Why
5. —Oh, you have a headache and a cough. _______ have you been like this
—Three days.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many
二、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. The boy never _______ (brush) his shoes.
2. Can you give me some _______ (suggest)
3. Follow the dentist’s _______ (advise), and you’ll get well soon.
4. Take care of your _______(tooth), or you’ll have a toothache.
5. You have a fever, you’d better _______ (lie) down and have a rest.
三、根据短文内容，选择正确答案
We humans are only born with one set of eyes, so it’s our job to take care of them for our whole lives. The good news is that if we do a few simple things every day, we can protect (保护) our eyesight and reduce (减少) the risk (风险) of ever hurting our eyes.
Most doctors agree that we can improve and protect good eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. It is especially (尤其) important for us to eat vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes, and we need to protect our eyes when we spend a lot of time in bright sunlight. The best way to do this is by wearing sunglasses that have 100% UV (紫外线) protection. What’s more, it is important to protect our eyes when we work with dangerous chemical (化学物质). For this reason we should always wear goggles (护目镜) in chemistry labs at work or at school. Finally, we should not spend too much time in front of the computer or television screen. That is why doctors advise if we have to use a computer for a long time, we should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes.
Keeping good eyesight is important. If we do these few simple things, we can protect our eyes and reduce the chances of losing our eyes. As the popular English expression goes, “It’s all fun and game, until someone loses an eye”. When people say this, they mean that losing an eye is a very bad thing.
( )1. Who agree that we should protect our eyesight
A. Doctors. B. Parents.
C. Teachers. D. Nurses.
( )2. When should we wear goggles
A. While watching TV. B. While using a computer.
C. While staying in the sun. D. While working in a chemistry lab.
( )3. How many pieces of advice do doctors give in the passage
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four. D. Five.
( )4. What does the underline word “that” refer to
A. We should eat lots of fresh fruits and vegetables.
B. We should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes.
C. We should not spend much time in front of a computer or TV.
D. We should do a few simple things every day to keep our eyesight.
( )5. Which would be the best title for the passage
Fun and Games with Our Eyes
B. Caring for our Eyes
C. The Risk of Hurting Our Eyes
D. Born with One Set of Eyes
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案C
【解析】因为lie的进行式是lying, 故选C。
2. 答案A
【解析】因为feel like doing是固定搭配；又因为否定句中用anything, 故选A。
3. 答案C
【解析】本句意为“如果你头痛,你最好躺下休息一会儿。” A表示“不应该”, B表示“最好不要”, D表示“千万不要,禁止”,故选C。
4. 答案C
【解析】I’m sorry to hear that.意为“听到那件事,我感到很难过。”常用于听到别人不好的事情时所作的答语，故选C。
5. 答案A
【解析】how long是提问多久, how soon提问有多快, how often提问频率，how many提问数量,本对话中回答用三天,可见提问的是时间长短,只能用how long，故选A。
二、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. 答案 brushes
【解析】主语the boy第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。
2. 答案suggestions
【解析】some后跟名词的复数，suggest复数为suggestion。
3. 答案 advice
【解析】the dentist’s后跟名词，advise动词，advice名词。
4. 答案teeth
【解析】爱护牙齿，牙齿用复数teeth。
5. 答案 lie
【解析】had better后跟动词原形。
三、根据短文内容，选择正确答案
1. 答案A
【解析】由第二段中的第一句“Most doctors agree that we can improve and protect good eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables.”可知，医生同意我们保护视力。
2. 答案D
【解析】由第二段中的第五六句“What’s more, it is necessary to protect our eyes when we work with dangerous chemical (化学物质). For this reason we should always wear goggles in chemistry labs at work or at school.”可知。
3. 答案C
【解析】由文章第二段的1. It’s especially important for us to eat …; 2. And; 3 what’s more 4. Finally 可得出四条信息。
4. 答案C
【解析】根据上句可以推断出，that指我们不应该在电脑或电视前花太多的时间。
5. 答案B
【解析】本文主要围绕如何保护眼睛展开的，所以选B。
1Unit 2 Topic 1
Section A
单项选择
1. There will be a football match next week. Shall we ____ to watch it
A. goes B. going C. to go D. go
2. — Will you go to the park with me
— ____.
Of course, I will B. Around an hour
C. I hope not D. I don’t want
3. If you wish, you _________ come in and have a cup of coffee.
A. may B. must C. would D. should
4.—Let’s do something for our parents.
—Good idea. We should ____________ our parents’ love for us.
A. create B. promise C. value D. allow
5. —Would you please pass me today’s newspaper
—_______
A. Yes, please. B. Here you are.
C. You are welcome. D. Not at all.
二、完成句子
1. 这个男孩担心她的功课。
The boy _______ _______ her lesson.
2. —你今天感觉怎么样？—不是很糟。
—How are you feeling today
—_______ _______.
3. 我不在的时候你要照顾好你自己。
You must _______ _______ _______ yourself without me.
4. 把这药吃了，每天三次。
_______ the _______, three times a day.
5. 不要看电视看得时间太长了。
Don’t watch TV _______ _______.
三、根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）
Li Ming is twelve years old. He had hearing loss when he was born. He could hear nothing since then. The world is quiet and boring to him. He couldn’t go to school. His parents took him to many hospitals to see the doctor, but nothing good returned. At last, they came to Beijing Children Hospital. After checking him over, the doctor told his parents that it was very serious. And he needed operation (手术). But it was so difficult for the family from a poor village. They had no enough money for the operation. After hearing this, the doctors asked them not to worry about it. They would help them get donations (捐款) from all over the country. His parents were very thankful. “I’ll work hard after I am OK. I am going to be a doctor to return to the society and help others.” said Li Ming.
( )1. Li Ming was deaf (聋) when he was born.
( )2. His parents never took him to see the doctor.
( )3. Many people would like to help Li Ming.
( )4. The doctor said his illness was not serious.
( )5. Li Ming studies in a school in Beijing now.
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案D
【解析】Shall we后跟动词原形，故选D。
2. 答案A
【解析】考查交际用语，答案为A。
3. 答案A
【解析】根据语境分析，假如你希望，你可以进来喝杯茶。
4. 答案C
【解析】——让我们为父母做些什么吧。——好主意。我们应该重视父母给我们的爱。A. create创造；B. promise承诺，许诺；C. value珍惜，重视；D. allow允许。孩子们应该珍惜父母的爱。故选C。
5. 答案 B
【解析】考查回答请求帮助的交际语。Yes, please. 用来回答是否需要某项服务的肯定答语；You are welcome. 和Not at all. 用来回答表示感谢的应答语。Not at all表示 “不用谢” 或“对某事物没兴趣”, 即“一点也不(喜欢)”，不符合语境, 而Here you are表示 “给你”。符合题意, 故选B。
二、完成句子
1. 答案 worries about
【解析】worry about担心，worry用单三形式。
2. 答案Not bad
【解析】不太糟糕not bad。
3. 答案take care of
【解析】照顾，照看look after或者take care of。
4. 答案Take; medicine
【解析】吃药take the medicine。
5. 答案too long
【解析】太长时间too long。
三、根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）
1. 答案T
【解析】根据第二句“他一出生就失去听力”可知，故说法正确。
2. 答案F
【解析】根据文章第六句“他的父母带他去许多家医院看病……”可知，故说法是错误的。
3. 答案T
【解析】根据文章倒数第三句“医生们愿意帮他募捐来治疗李明的耳疾”可知背后有很多人帮助他们，故说法正确。
4. 答案F
【解析】根据文章第八句“医生在对李明检查后告诉他的父母，他病情严重需要手术”可知，故说法错误。
5. 答案F
【解析】根据文章第五句和全文得知“李明在治疗期，不能上学”。故说法错误。
1Unit 2 Topic 1
Section C
一、单项选择
1. You should _______ the doctor’s advice and _______ the medicine on time.
A. follow; eat B. follow; take
C. take; eat D. eat; take
2. —I’m afraid you have a cold. You’d better go to see a doctor.
—_______
A. No, I have no time. B. That’s a good idea.
C. It’s very kind of you. D. I’m sorry to hear that.
3. You look pale. _______ have a good rest
A. Why don’t you B. Why are you
C. What about D. Why you don’t
4. You should not eat _______ meat. It can make you fatter.
A. too many B. too much
C. much too D. many too
5. It’s bad for our eyes to read books _______ the sun.
A. to B. under
C. in D. over
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. He had an a_______ and was hurt badly yesterday.
2. I caught a f_______ and had to lie in bed.
3. I felt excited when I h_______ the news.
4. The box is too heavy. Can you help me l_______ it
5. Miss Wang is more s_______ than Mr. Green.
三、根据短文内容，完成任务
When you are not well, you may have to _______. The medicine may be not nice to take, but you have to take it, because it will do you good. After a few days, you will get better and you won’t have to take any more medicine. In a short time, you will be in good health again, and you will go back to school.
In the cold season, many people catch colds. When you have a cold, your nose is running, so you have to blow (擤) your nose and wipe (擦) it with your handkerchief (手帕).
A bad cold with a high temperature is called flu. When you have the flu, you may pass it to other people around you, because it is very catching (有传染性的). So when you have the flu, you must stay at home.
When you have a bad tooth, you go to see the dentist. He pulls out the bad tooth and looks over the others.
You should look after yourself. If you want to be healthy, you have to take exercise and eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食).
1. 在空白处填上一个词组：___________。
2. 完成句子：If you ___________, you won’t have to take any more medicine.
3. 把画线部分翻译成汉语。
_____________________________。
4. Why should we stay at home when we have the flu
_____________________________。
5. What should we do to keep healthy
_____________________________。
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案B
【解析】follow one’s advice和take the medicine是固定短语，故选B。
2. 答案B
【解析】给对方提建议,对方应该虚心接受,只有B项符合表达习惯，故选B。
3. 答案A
【解析】表示建议可以用why not …或why don’t you … 表示“为什么不……”，故选A。
4. 答案B
【解析】too much为“太多”的意思，修饰不可数名词。too many也是“太多”的意思, 但修饰可数名词。meat为不可数名词,所以用too much，故选B。
5. 答案C
【解析】因为“在阳光下”是固定短语in the sun, 故选C。
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. 答案 accident
【解析】have an accident出事故。
答案fever
【解析】catch a fever发烧。
3. 答案heard
【解析】从主句的felt判断是一般过去时。
4. 答案lift
【解析】 help sb. do sth., lift动词，举起。
5. 答案serious
【解析】serious认真的，严肃的。
三、根据短文内容，完成任务
1. 答案take some medicine
【解析】从下句The medicine may be not nice to take可以判断是吃药。
2. 答案get better
【解析】根据After a few days, you will get better and you won’t have to take any more medicine这句话可知答案。
3. 答案 伴有高烧的感冒称之为流感。
【解析】with a high temperature伴随着高烧，flu流感
4. 答案Because the flu is very catching, we may pass it to other people around us.
【解析】根据When you have the flu, you may pass it to other people around you, because it is very catching (有传染性的).可知答案。
5. 答案We should take exercise and eat a balanced diet.
【解析】根据If you want to be healthy, you have to take exercise and eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食). 可知答案。
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