初中英语科普版八年级上册Unit3 Topic 1 What's your hobby? 习题(4课时,含解析)

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名称 初中英语科普版八年级上册Unit3 Topic 1 What's your hobby? 习题(4课时,含解析)
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更新时间 2023-09-19 21:00:30

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Unit 3 Topic 1
Section D
一、单项选择
1. Don’t talk to that man. He looks very ________.
A. friend B. friendly C. unfriend D. unfriendly
2. —When does your daughter often get up in the morning
—She often gets up at 6:10, but she _____ get up at 6:30 last term.
A. not used to B. used to not C. used to D. uses to
3. She likes lots of animals _______ dogs, cats and rabbits
A. such as B. and so on C. for example D. etc.
4. My _______ is keeping pets. I am _______ in dogs.
A. interest; interested B. interests; interested
C. interest; interesting D. interests; interesting
5. Michael is fond of _______, but I prefer _______.
A. travel; read B. travelling; reading
C. to travel; to read D. travelling; read
二、根据首字母和句意写出单词
1. Your shoes are so d_______. Why not brush them
2. The man is l_______. He doesn’t do anything every day.
3. Give me a piece of p_______, I will write down my telephone number on it.
4. —What’s your hobby
—I like c_______ coins very much.
三、书面表达
回答下列问题,根据答案写一篇短文。
Do you keep a pet What is its name
Is it lovely
Do you like walking your pet
Do you often help him have a bath
Is it friendly or unfriendly to others
Does it take you much time to take care of it
What does it bring you
_____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择
1. D
【解析】unfriendly不友好的。由前半句“不要和那个男人说话”可知,他看起来不友好。
2. C
【解析】used to do过去常常做某事。
3. A
【解析】such as 表示列举。
4. A
【解析】interest作名词, 意为 “兴趣,爱好” , interested是interest的形容词形式, 词组be interested in有“对……感兴趣”之意,故选A。
5. 答案 B
【解析】be fond of和prefer后跟动词ing形式。
二、根据首字母和句意写出单词
1. dirty
【解析】从下文Why not brush them可知鞋子脏了,才需要刷。
2. lazy
【解析】 根据下文He doesn’t do anything every day他每天无所事事,可见很懒惰,所以填lazy。
3. paper
【解析】根据下文I will write down my telephone number on it.需要一张纸,所以是paper。
4. collecting
【解析】从上下文推断是收集硬币。收集用collecting, 且like doing sth.,所以填collect的ing形式。
三、书面表达
I have a pet. It’s name is Maodou. It is a rabbit. He is very cute. I walk him every day. I don’t often help him have a bath. He can clean himself. He is friendly. It doesn’t take me too much time to take care of him, but he brings me a lot of happiness.
1Unit 3 Topic 1
Section C
一、句型转换。
1. They used to skate in winter. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—_______ they ______ to skate in winter
—________, they _______.
2. He used to watch TV in his spare time. (对划线部分提问)
_______ did he ____ to do in his spare time
二、选择合适的应答语。
( )1. Do you enjoy reciting poems A. Playing football.
( )2. Is Lin Tao fond of dancing B. But now she does.
( )3. Did Lucy use to eat vegetables C. Yes, he is.
( )4. She usedn’t to play sports. D. It certainly is!
( )5. Collecting stamps must be great fun! E. Yes, I do.
( )6. Why do you like collecting stamps H. That’s good!
( )7. What’s your hobby I. Because it is fun.
( )8. Mary is interested in learning English. G. No, she didn’t.
三、根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your spare time Then join us to be a volunteer (志愿者).
We are a non-profit organization (非盈利性组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children when their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children when their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy, too.” says Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62.
If everyone helps a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in.
Interested in?Call us on 1-800-555-5756, or visit our website: www..
( )1. What kind of people can become volunteers
A. Only children. B. From 12-year-old people to people in their 80s.
C. Only old people. D. Only students and teachers.
( )2. _______ need help.
A. Animals B. Nobody
C. Volunteers D. Many people
( )3. Volunteers want to get _______ when they help others.
A. everything B. money
C. nothing D. computers
( )4. Carlos Domingo works as a volunteer to help _______.
A. dogs B. cats
C. old people D. children
( )5. This passage is _______.
A. a story B. a play
C. a film D. an ad
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择
1. Did, use, Yes, did
解析:加助动词did, used需恢复原形。
2. What, use
解析:对动词提问用what,加助动词did, used需恢复原形。
二、选择合适的应答语
1-8 ECGBDIAH
三、根据短文内容,选择正确答案
1. 答案 B
【解析】文章的第二段已经说明志愿者的条件。
2. 答案 D
【解析】文中列举许多方面都需要志愿者。
3. 答案 C
【解析】志愿者是不图回报的。
4. 答案 D
【解析】从see the children’s happy faces可知答案。
5. 答案 D
【解析】这段是为招志愿者做的广告, A、B、C选项均不符合文章的形式。
1Unit 3 Topic 1
Section B
写出下列短语
1. 对……感兴趣 _______________
2. 喜欢 _______________
3. 看电视 _______________
4. 玩电脑游戏 _______________
5. 听音乐 _______________
6. 养宠物 _______________
7. 跟着音乐跳舞 _______________
8. 种花 _______________
9. 集邮 _______________
10. 去旅行 _______________
二、单项选择
1. Lang Lang was interested in ________ the piano when he was very young.
A. play B. played C. playing D. plays
2. Wendy is fond of _______.
A. collect B. collects C. collecting D. collected
3. Why _______ have a picnic this Sunday
A. don’t B. didn’t C. not D. doesn’t
4. His hobby is _______ chess.
A. play B. playing C. plays D. played .
5. —What’s your hobby
—I _______ listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.
am used to B. used to C. am used D. use to
三、根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)
I’m Sam. My hobby is playing chess (棋)—one of the greatest games in the world. My mom taught me how to play it when I was 7. She beat (打败) me every time for the first year. But then on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her from then on.
It takes about a day to learn the rules (规则). But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. You don’t need much to play chess—just a chess set (棋具) and someone to play with.
Chess sets can be quite cheap, or very expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but some prefers playing.
There is a chess club in our school, and we meet every week to play with each other. I’m the best player in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we won the All English Schools’ Championship (锦标赛), and I had to go up on stage (台子) in front of the whole school to accept the trophy (奖品).
I’m saving up my money to buy a chess computer. It’s very expensive, but very good for practice. In that way, I’ll always have someone to play with. One day I will be the world chess champion (冠军).
( )1. Sam’s mom never beats him at chess.
( )2. You have to spend a lot of money on a chess set.
( )3. Sam doesn’t collect chess sets.
( )4. Sam’s school has a very good chess team.
( )5. Sam has got a chess computer.
参考答案与解析
一、写出下列短语
1. 对……感兴趣 be interested in
2. 喜欢 be fond of
3. 看电视 watch TV
4. 玩电脑游戏 play computer games
5. 听音乐 listen to music
6. 养宠物 keep pets
7. 跟着音乐跳舞 dance to music
8. 种花 plant flowers
9. 集邮 collect stamps
10. 去旅行 go travelling
二、单项选择
1. 答案C
【解析】根据be interested in doing sth.是“对……感兴趣”之意,故选C。
2. 答案C
【解析】考查固定搭配be fond of, 介词后面接名词或动词-ing的形式,故选C。
3. 答案C
【解析】Why not+动词原形;如果选A, 应当是Why don’t you … 的形式, B、D 不能用于此句, 故选C。
4. 答案B
【解析】考查playing chess作表语, 故选B。
5. 答案B
【解析】used to do sth.表示 “过去常常做某事”, 与后面的now相呼应, 故选B。
三、根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)
1. 答案 F
【解析】Sam’s mother起初教他时每次都赢他。
2. 答案F
【解析】文章中已说明棋具不必花太多的钱。
3. 答案T
【解析】Sam喜欢下棋, 而不是collect chess sets。
答案 T
【解析】从得奖情况可知, 的确是一支不错的校棋队。
答案 F
【解析】Sam正在save money, 还没买a chess computer。
1Unit 3 Topic 1
Section A
一、单项选择
1. —What’s your hobby
— .
A. To swim B. Swim C. Swimming D. Swims
2. Mary’s sister is fond of _______.
A. cook B. cooker C. cooking D. cooked
3. Why _______ go out for a walk after supper
A. don’t B. didn’t C. not D. doesn’t
4. Why _______ you lie down and have a rest
A. don’t B. didn’t C. not D. doesn’t
5. —What’s your hobby
—I am interested in ________ the guitar music.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. played
二、情景交际,用适当的句子完成对话
Reporter: Excuse me. I would like to know about your hobbies. Can I ask you some questions
Girl: Sure.
Reporter: Everyone has hobbies. So do you, don’t you
Girl: 1.
Reporter: What are they
Girl: 2.
Reporter: Uh-huh. Which is your favorite one
Girl: 3.
Reporter: OK. When did you pick it up
Girl: 4.
Reporter: Well, why do you like that so much
Girl: 5.
Reporter: Thank you.
Girl: You’re welcome.
完形填空
Planting flowers is my favorite hobby because I can learn something new from it.
I bought a flower pot (盆) and some flower seeds (种子) last week. Then I 1 some seeds in the pot. After a few days, 2 happened. But I didn’t give up watering. Another ten days later, I saw the young plants 3 . I felt very 4 because I could grow something.
Just like growing flowers, we can also plant happiness. Our life is 5 an empty (空的) pot. We have lots of things to do, but we 6 do them. That means we lose many things. What are the 7 things Yes, they’re the seeds of 8 , love and dreams.
What should we plant in life If we plant negative thoughts (消极思想) inside our 9 , we will feel sad in the future days; If we plant seeds of hope, we will get 10 .
( )1. A. planted B. put C. bought D. water
( )2. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
( )3. A. died B. come out C. left D. went
( )4. A. sad B. bored C. interested D. excited
( )5. A. like B. in C. without D. for
( )6. A. always B. seldom (很少) C. never D. often
( )7. A. lose B. losing C. lost D. loses
( )8. A. fun B. pleasure C. hope D. health
( )9. A. pots B. yards C. houses D. hearts
( )10. A. illness B. happiness C. sadness D. flowers
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案C
【解析】考查动名词。
2. 答案C
【解析】考查固定搭配be fond of,介词后面接名词或动词-ing形式,故选C。
3. 答案C
【解析】 Why not+动词原形, 故选C;如果选A, 应当是Why don’t you … 的形式。
4. 答案A
【解析】Why don’t you +动词原形, 故选A。
5. 答案B
【解析】be interested in doing sth.表示 “对做……感兴趣”, 故选B。
二、情景交际,用适当的句子完成对话
1. 答案 Yes, I do.
2. 答案 Fishing, collecting stamps and playing computer games.
3. 答案 Collecting stamps, of course.
4. 答案 When I was six years old.
5. 答案Because I can learn quite a lot from the stamps.
三、完形填空
1. 答案A
【解析】根据句意“我在花盆里播下一些种子”,而plant有“种植”之意,故选A。
2. 答案C
【解析】根据后句“但是我没放弃”可推测出“种子没有发芽,即什么也没发生”,故选C。
3. 答案B
【解析】根据句意“又过了十天, ……”可知“种子发芽(出来)了”,故选B。
4. 答案D
【解析】根据句意可知“种子发芽了,作者很激动”,故选D。
5. 答案A
【解析】根据句意“我们也可以像种花一样种植快乐。我们的生活就像一个花盆”可知,故选A。
6. 答案B
【解析】根据句意“我们总是对生活中的许多事熟视无睹,很少去做”可知,故选B。
7. 答案C
【解析】根据句意“我们丢失了什么?即什么东西被丢了 ”可知,故选C。
8. 答案C
【解析】根据句意“我们丢失的是希望,爱和梦想的种子”可知,故选C。
9. 答案D
【解析】根据句意“如果我们在心里播种消极思想,……”可知,故选D。
10. 答案B
【解析】根据句意“如果我们在心田播种希望,那我们就会收获快乐”可知,故选B。
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