(共52张PPT)
Welcome to the unit
Have you ever seen this play
Look and discuss
Sherlock Holmes is a famous fictional detective created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He is highly intelligent and has a great depth of knowledge which helps him solve many cases.
Sir Arthur
Conan Doyle
Sherlock Holmes and Watson
Do you know the boy in the picture Who is he
He is Detective Conan.
Detective Conan, also known as Case Closed, is a Japanese detective cartoon series written and illustrated by Gosho Aoyama and is serialized in Sunday since 1994.
Gosho Aoyama
青山刚昌
周刊少年 Sunday
The story follows the adventures of Jimmy Kudo, a prodigious young detective who was inadvertently transformed into a child due to a poison.
The story is about a 17-year-old genius detective named Jimmy Kudo who gets poisoned by a mysterious underground crime organization and shrinks into his 7-year-old body. He's forced to hide his true identity, and fools his almost-girlfriend Rachel Moore into believing that he's just a 7-year-old boy named Conan Edogawa.
He ends up living with Rachel Moore and her father in their home slash private detective agency. He continues to try and find a cure to un-shrink his body, solving various mystery cases along the way. Very few people know Conan's secret, and to this day, Rachel Moore is still clueless.
After being discovered snooping around the shady business of a pair of criminals, Jimmy Kudo is given an experimental drug that transforms the teen sleuth to childhood size! Luckily Jimmy retained his intelligence for solving the most difficult crimes.
Conan Edogawa
江户川柯南
Not wanting to reveal his true identity, Jimmy adopts the name Conan in honor of the creator of his hero, Sherlock Holmes. Although Conan takes great pleasure in solving crimes, he yearns to uncover the clues behind the "Men in Black" that forced him to take the experimental drug that forever changed his life.
What words would you think of when you see the two persons
detective
murder
suspect
What is he like
He’s like a detective.
Ask and answer.
Listen and answer.
1. What is Eddie dressed like
2. What does a detective do
3. What is Eddie looking for
4. Do you think Eddie is a real detective
A detective.
A detective is someone who looks for clues to something important.
He is looking for his missing food.
No, I don’t think he is a real detective.
Listen again and act it out in groups.
What qualities should a detective have
Jimmy White
Frank Johnson
young man
If you are a detective, guess which person most likely to be the murderer.
Emily Smith
James
Brown
Detective’s report
Last Saturday night at 8 p.m., a young man was murdered.
The murder happened in Sun Town.
We have four suspects. We have made notes on all of them.
Suspect 1
Name:
Job:
Lives in:
Last Saturday:
Appearance: Personality:
James Brown
doctor
Moon Town
working in a hospital
in Sun Town
tall and slim
serious
Questions about Suspect 1
1. What’s James Brown’s job
2. Where was he when the crime happened
3. Was he the murderer Why or Why not
A doctor.
He was working in a hospital in Sun Town.
Name:
Job:
Lives in:
Last Saturday:
Appearance: Personality:
Jimmy White
shopkeeper
Sun Town
in New City
tall and strong
helpful
Suspect 2
Fill in the blanks about Suspect 2.
This man is ______________. He is a _____________. He lives in _____________. He is _______, __________________. Last Saturday, he was in __________.
Jimmy White
shopkeeper
Sun Town
tall
strong and helpful
New City
Name:
Job:
Lives in:
Last Saturday:
Appearance: Personality：
Emily Smith
cook
Star Town
working at a restaurant
in Sun Town
small and fat
quiet
Suspect 3
Questions about Suspect 3
What is Emily Smith
2. Where was she when the crime happened
3. Was she the murder Why or why not
A cook.
At a restaurant in Sun Town.
Suspect 4
Name:
Job:
Lives in:
Last Saturday:
Appearance:
Personality:
Frank Johnson
office worker
Sky Town
at home alone
of medium height and untidy
nervous
Choose the best answer about Suspect 4.
( ) 1. What does Frank Johnson do
A. A cook. B. A salesman.
C. An office worker.
( ) 2.Where was he last night
A. At school. B. In the shop.
C. At home.
( ) 3. What's his feeling
A. Helpful. B. Friendly. C. Nervous.
C
C
C
Listen, read and discuss.
A: They all say that they’re not guilty. Who do
you think is not telling the truth
B: I guess Jimmy White is lying. He might be the
murderer because he lives in Sun Town.
A: I don’t think so. Jimmy is helpful, and he was
in another place when the murder happened.
Perhaps Frank Johnson killed the young man.
B: Who’s Frank Johnson
A: He’s an office worker of medium height. He
looks untidy and nervous.
Discuss and draw.
The person might be the murderer is _______________________.
The reason is ______________________.
The picture:
Play the game.
A murder happened.
If you are a detective, you want to get information of the suspects.
1. Ask some questions.
2. Make notes on them.
3. Make a conclusion.
1. What is your name
2. What’s your job
3. Where do you live
What were you doing when the
murder happened
You are lying. You are the murderer
because ...
Some questions:
A detective’s report
Name
Reason
A Detective Story
Once there lived a sick mother. She had a daughter and a son. One day their mother died. Two children went to attend their mother's funeral (葬礼). In the funeral, the elder sister saw a handsome man and fell in love with him. But the young man disappeared after the funeral. A month later, her younger brother was killed. Do you know who the murderer was
Why
1. be dressed like …
2. someone who looks for clues to something important
3. much more serious
4. My food has gone missing.
5. They have to find out who the murderer is.
6. be murdered
Useful expressions
7. The murder happened in Sun Town.
8. have four suspects
9. make notes on all of them
10. of medium height
11. He might be the murderer because …
12. He is lying.
Language points
1. This is much more serious. 这要严重得多。
本句much 意为“......得多”，修饰形容词的比较级。如：
much more beautiful
漂亮得多
much stronger
强壮得多
He is much better today.
他今天好多了。
The food has__________. （已经变质）
2. My food has gone missing.
我的食物不见了。
go 在这里做连系动词, 意为“变成, 处于…状态” (go表变化时一般指事情向消极、不好的方面转化)。如：
gone bad
拓 展
gone表示“丢了, 没了”, 含一去不复返的意思,也可以表示“死了”, 作表语或宾补, 不可以作定语。
My fever is gone, but I still have a cough.
发烧消退了,但我仍然咳嗽。
lost表示“丢失”, 含难以找回的意思, 可作定语、表语或宾补。
The parents found the lost child at last.
家长终于找到了迷路的孩子。
missing 意为“缺少的，丢失的”
There is a page missing from this book.
此外， missing 还有“失踪的，行踪不明的”之意。
They are looking for the missing boy everywhere.
1). Five people were _________. 2). The boat and all the men were ______
in the storm. 3). My pain in the leg is _______ now.
gone
missing
lost
4). _______ time will never be found again.
5). Someone reported to the police that a child was _______ .
6). The old times are _______ forever.
Lost
missing
lost
3. I guess Jimmy White is lying.
lying 为lie 的现在分词, 这里表示“说谎”
It was very dishonest of you to lie to them about your scores
你向他们谎报分数是很不诚实的。
It is not right to lie about your health to get cheap insurance.
虚报你的健康状况以获取廉价的保险是不对的。
lie 还可作名词
tell a lie 说谎
拓 展
lie 作动词，还有“平躺；位于”的意思。
He lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep. 他在沙发上躺下很快地睡着了。
Taiwan lies in the south of China.
台湾位于中国南部。
词义
原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
说谎 lie lied lied lying
躺；
位于 lie lay lain lying
放置；
下（蛋） lay laid laid laying
lie的第一个意思是说谎，它的过去式和过去分词是规则变化的，加d，lied、lied 。如：
He always lied to his father last summer holiday.
去年暑假他总是向爸爸撒谎。
我们在向父母撒谎的时候总是尽量避免被揭穿，我们的目的都是一样—骗人！从这个方面说我们撒谎是规则的。我们可以用口诀法来记忆，第一句是：规则的去说谎。
巧记lie 和lay
lie第二个意思是“位于”，第三个意思是“躺”。我们可以想象，晚上睡觉时躺的姿势是格式各样的，更有甚者180度大变换，所以躺是不规则的。也就是说“位于、躺”这两个意思过去式和过去分词是不规则变化的：lie、 lay 、lain。可以用这一句口诀记忆：不规则位于、躺。
lay不仅是lie的过去式，它又是下蛋、放的原型。我们再用一句口诀来记忆：躺过去下蛋。这句的意思是躺的过去式下蛋的原型。例如：
The hen lays an egg in the basket.
母鸡在篮子里下了蛋。
lay做原型时是“下蛋；放”的意思，而且它的过去式和过去分词也是不规则变化，最后一句口诀随之出现：下蛋放一起，就是说他们的过去式和过去分词一起变化，一样的：lay、laid、laid。例如：
The hen laid an egg yesterday and I laid it into the basket
昨天鸡下了一个蛋，我把它放到篮子里。
四句口诀：规则的去说谎，不规则位于、躺，躺过去下蛋，下蛋放一起。
Just after putting the baby onto bed, Mrs. White suddenly caught sight of the pet cat and didn't know how long it _____ on the table _____ for the family dinner.
A. had been laying, lying
B. had been lying, laid
C. had been laid, laid
D. had lain, laying
【解析】首先要能分辨：表示“躺、在、位于”的不及物动词lie---lay---lain---lying; 表示“放置、下(蛋)”的及物动词lay---laid---laid---laying。第一空是“躺”的过去完成进行时;第二空是“摆放”，过去分词作定语短语。
1. The Philippines ______ to the south-east of
China.
A. lies B. lie C. lay D. lays
2. When she came back several days later, she
found that all things still ________ where
she had ________ them.
A. lay; laid B. laid; laid
C. lay; lain D. lying; lain
3. The hens _________ 50 eggs last week, but
this week they aren’t _________.
A. lay, lying B. laid, laying
C. lay, laying D. lied, lying
4. The girl _________ on the ground ______ to me that had _______ the purse on the desk.
A. lying, lay, laid B. lying, lied, laid
C. lie, lied, lay D. lay, lied, lain
