Module 1 How to learn English单元检测卷（测基础）（含解析）

Module 1 How to learn English
（测基础）
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Why didn't your sister talk with me
—She is a _____ girl. She is afraid to speak in front of others.
A.polite B.shy C.clever D.good
2.Englishmen often talk about the weather to s start a _____.
A.dream B.secret C.sentence D.conversation
3.—Thank you for giving me the useful _____ on learning English. I got better grades in the exam.
—You're welcome. I'm glad it worked.
A.fact B.tour C.space D.advice
4.—It's wise to receive COVID-l9 vaccination（接种）as soon as possible.
—Yes, I _____ you.
A.care about B.hear from C.agree with D.ask for
5.—The sale of oil-fueled vehicles（燃油车）will be stopped in Hainan Province by 2030.
—Well, it will help _____ the environment.
A.improve B.study C.collect D.search
6.—Our team won the football match.
—_____. You did a good job.
A.I'm sorry B.Excellent C.Thanks D.No problem
7.—The tea's finished!
—Oh. sorry! I _____ to the shop to get some.
A. am going B. was going C. went D. have gone
8.—Is Helen here
—Not yet, but she _____ in half an hour.
A.arrives B.will arrive C.arrived D.has arrived
9.Because of COVID-19 in February, the government advised us ______ to the public places less.
A.going B.go C.to go D.gone
10.—Let's go for a picnic on Saturday, James!
—_____ I have to do my homework at home.
A. What a pity! B. Don't worry. C. Best wishes. D. How come
11.—Mum, what does the word "attention" mean
—Oh, my dear, you should _____ in the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.
A.look at it B.look for it C.look it up D.look it out
12.Reading books _____ a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.
A.built B.build C.builds D.was building
13.—My mother said you went on a Silk Road trip last year.
—Yes, it _____ a wonderful trip.
A.is B.was C.will be D.were
14.—Be quick, Sara! The taxi is waiting for us outside.
—A moment, please. I _____ some visitors our products.
A.show B.showed C.was showing D.am showing
15.—Why not give a speech on the new findings at Sanxingdui Ruins
—______. Let's search for some information first.
A.No way B.Good idea C.It's nothing D.I don't think so
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I 1 knew two words of Chinese （"nihao" and "xiexie"）when I first came to Beijing, China in 2009. As you can guess, my life was 2 for a while after I arrived. Simple（简单的）tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful（充满压力的）.
I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I 3 a Chinese class. My teacher was 4 , although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress（进步）was still slow. And I decided to 5 .
Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing. He taught me a lot of 6 about music, such as "melody". He learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to 7 language and culture.
I have learned enough Chinese to 8 many problems like booking train tickets. These days, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can 9 why it's an amazing language. Finally, I find that the best way to learn a 10 is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.
1.A.usually B.only C.hardly D.even
2.A.easy B.great C.difficult D.interesting
3.A.missed B.took C.taught D.held
4.A.helpful B.cheerful C.thankful D.forgetful
5.A.make up B.put up C.give up D.turn up
6.A.words B.names C.jokes D.sports
7.A.change B.imagine C.exchange D.carry
8.A.deal with B.look for C.think of D.come from
9.A.hope B.learn C.forget D.correct
10.A.language B.subject C.task D.sentence
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
I'm Molly, from Argentina. I started learning English when I was eight. It was 6 years ago. A friend of mine, Jose, was going to take English classes. My mother asked me to go with her. I thought it was a good idea. After I started, I never stop. It is really fun. I want to be an English teacher one day.
It is not easy to learn English. A lot of people think that you have to start learning at a very early age. I don't think so. You can learn it at any age. You can't just go to classes, listen to the teachers, or do things that the teachers ask you to do. That's not enough. You must practise a lot and use it.
I also think exposing yourself to(使你自己接触到) real English is very important. There's so much different content on the Internet. If you like movies, if you like sports, if you like music, if you like talk shows, you can find anything that you are interested in. Listen to real English and try understand real English.
I think practice and exposure are two good ways of learning English. So why not try them right now
1.Molly started learning English _____.
A. at age 6 B. with her friend C. 8 years ago
2.What does Molly think of learning English
A. Fun and easy. B. Boring but easy. C. Fun but hard.
3.Which of the following is Molly's opinion(看法) on English learning
A. One must find a good English teacher.
B. One must practise English every day.
C. One can learn English at any age.
4.What does the underlined word "content" mean in Chinese
A.内容 B.观点 C.描述
5.Molly wants to tell us _____ in this passage.
A. how to learn English
B. why to learn English
C. when to learn English
B
English Club
We're going to set up an English club. The members will practise spoken English in the school meeting room after school on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon. If you want to join the club, please get in touch with us at 38761258.
English Speech Contest（比赛）
Students in Grade Eight will have an English speech contest on Monday, November 30th.It will take place in the square before the classroom building. Those who want to take part in the contest can cal178625319.
Maths Exam
We're going to have a maths exam on Thursday, November 26th.The top ten in the exam will have a chance to take part in this year's China Southeast Mathematical Olympiad. We welcome all the students in Grade Eight to take part in it. Those who want to take part in it can call 98763521, or go to Room 306.
A Talk about How to Learn English Well
The famous English teacher Zhao Kai will give us a talk on how to learn English well on Monday, November 23rd.The talk is in the school hall. It starts at 2:30 in the afternoon. All the students in our school must take part in it.
6.How many times can the students in the English club practise spoken English a week
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Five times.
7.What activity will they have on November 30th
A.A talk. B.A maths exam.
C.An English exam. D.An English speech contest.
8.They will choose _______ students to take part in this year's China Southeast Mathematical Olympiad.
A.ten B.twenty C.fifty D.one hundred
9.What will Jim do on the afternoon of November 23rd if he is a student of this school
A.He'll have an exam. B.He'll listen to a talk.
C.He'll practise spoken English. D.He'll take part in a speech contest.
10.Which of the following is NOT true
A.The maths exam is on November 26th.
B.Zhao Kai will give a talk on how to learn English well.
C.Only Grade Eight students can take part in the English speech contest.
D.You can call 78625319 to ask for some information about the English club
C
11.How much should a student pay for the writing course every hour
A.￥8. B.￥20. C.￥40. D.￥240.
12.On Saturday, a student can _____ in Tengfei School.
A.practice speaking English B.have speaking and writing courses
C.talk with the native teachers D.take writing and listening courses
13.What's the number of the maximum students in the school
A.30. B.40. C.70. D.85.
14.What time does the school open on Tuesday
A.At 5:00 a.m. B.At 7:00 p.m. C.At 8:00 a.m. D.At 9:00 a.m.
15.If you want to get more information about the school, you can NOT ______.
A.go to 32 Qinghua West Road B.visit uww.
C.send an email to tengfei @ D.call at010-38167295
四、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.In some countries, potatoes are the ______（主要的）food.
2."How are you " is a good question to start a _____(谈话).
3.______（把……填完整）these sentences according to the passage（文章）.
4.To remember the dancing skills, you need to ______（练习）them often.
5.We make ______（错误）more easily when we feel tired. That's because parts of our brain are asleep then.
五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A. You are welcome. B. You should have a try. C. Good luck to you! D. I find it hard to understand grammar. E. Sorry to hear that. F. What should I do G. Good idea.
A: You look worried and unhappy. What's wrong
B: Oh, I did badly in the English exam.
A: ①______ What are your problems
B: I can't get the pronunciation right. ②______
A: Why not read after the tape
B: ③______ But I always make mistakes in writing.
A: That's too bad. You could try making up more sentences.
B: Maybe I'll try. The last one is that ④______
A: Taking grammar notes in class may help you to understand the grammar.
B: Great! I'll do that. Thanks a lot.
A: ⑤______
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你是李明，打算向ABC English投稿，谈谈你的英语学习计划。请根据以下内容提示用英语完成稿件。
内容要点如下：
1.时常阅读，培养良好语感；
2.看英文影片，提高英语口语；
3.坚持写英文日记，提高写作技巧；
4.补充一两点个人想法。
注意：
1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2.词数60—80；
3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：develop v.培养 sense n.感觉 Western adj.西方的
My English Study Plan
I will put more time and energy into English study.
_____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：B
解析：根据"她害怕在别人面前说话"可知，"她是一个害羞的女孩"。shy意为"害羞的"。
2.答案：D
解析：句意：英国人经常谈论天气来开始对话。dream"梦想"；secret"秘密"；sentence"句子"；conversation"对话"。故选D。
3.答案：D
解析：根据题干中的"I got better grades in the exam"可知此处是说，谢谢你给我提供有用的关于学英语的建议，故所缺的词是advice。
4.答案：C
解析：—尽快接受新型冠状病毒疫苗接种是明智的。—是的，我同意你（的看法）。care about"担心，关心"；hear from"收到……的信"；agree with"同意"；ask for"请求（给予）"。根据语境可知选C。
5.答案：A
解析：—到2030年，海南省将停止销售燃油车。—哦，那将有助于改善环境。improve"提高，改善"，符合语境。
6.答案：B
解析：I'm sorry"对不起，抱歉"；Excellent"好极了"；Thanks"谢谢"；No problem"没问题"。根据空后句子可知选B。
7.答案：A
解析：考查动词的时态。句意:—茶叶用完了!—哦,对不起。我马上去店里买一些。由语境可知,此处指马上去,用现在进行时表将来。故选A。
8.答案：B
解析：考查动词的时态。句意为：Helen来了吗？还没有，但她再过半小时就到了。in+一段时间表示“一段时间之后”，常和一般将来时连用。故选B。
9.答案：C
解析：本题考查 advise sb. to do sth.的固定搭配。句意：在二月，因为新型冠状病毒肺炎，政府建议我们少去公共场所。 advise sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为"建议某人做某事"，故答案为C。
10.答案：A
解析：本题用"语境法"解题。句意: —詹姆斯, 我们星期六去野餐吧!—真可惜! 我必须在家里做作业。根据下文答语可知詹姆斯觉得他去不了是件很可惜的事。 Don't worry意为"别担心"; Best wishes表示祝福; How come意为"为什么, 怎么会这样"。故选A。
11.答案：C
解析：—妈妈，attention 这个单词是什么意思？—哦，亲爱的，你应当在词典里查查它，然后你就会知道它的意思了。look at"看"；look for"寻找"；look up"查"；look out"当心，小心"。分析语境可知，此处是说在词典里查单词，故选C。
12.答案：C
解析：句意：读书为我们的生活架起了一座通往未知领域的桥梁。此处描述客观情况，应用一般现在时；动名词短语作主语表达的是一件事情，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
13.答案：B
解析：考查动词时态。句意：—我妈妈说你去年进行了一次"丝绸之路"旅行。—是的。那真是一次非常棒的旅行。根据题干中提供的谓语动词went可知，此处谈论的是过去的那次旅行，所以应该使用一般过去时。故选B。
14.答案：D
解析：根据语境可知，空处动作在说话的时候正在进行，故用现在进行时。
15.答案：B
解析：根据空后句子可知空处表示赞同对方的提议，故Good idea"好主意"符合题意。No way"不行";It's nothing"没什么";I don't think so"我不这么认为"。
二、
1.答案：B
解析：根据上下文可知，作者刚来北京时，和许多外国人一样，"仅仅"知道两个中文词语。only"仅仅"，符合语境。usually"通常"；hardly"几乎不"；even"甚至"。
2.答案：C
解析：根据下文中的"Simple(简单的）tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful(充满压力的）"可推测，作者在到达北京之后的一段时间内，生活过得都很艰难。difficult"困难的，艰难的"符合文意。
3.答案：B
解析：上文提及"我知道我必须学习更多中文"，由此可知作者参加了一个中文课程，故用took。
4.答案：A
解析：helpful"有帮助的"；cheerful"令人振奋的"；thankful"感激的"；forgetful"健忘的"。根据空后的"although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation"可推测，此处是说"我的老师是有帮助的"，故选A。
5.答案：C
解析：make up"编造"；put up"举起，张贴"；give up"放弃"；turn up"调高"。上文提及作者自学中文的进步依然很慢，故推测作者决定“放弃”了，故选C。
6.答案：A
解析：根据上下文，尤其是空后的"such as‘melody’ "可知，作者交到的一个朋友教了作者很多有关音乐的词，故用words。
7.答案：C
解析：change"改变";imagine"想象"；exchange"交换，交流"；carry"携带"。根据上文可知，作者从他朋友那里学到了中文，朋友也从作者那里学到了英文，所以是语言和文化的“交流”，故用exchange。
8.答案：A
解析：根据空后的"many problems like booking train tickets"可知,空处表示"处理"，故用deal with。look for"寻找"；think of"想起"；come from"来自"。
9.答案：B
解析：通过学习中文的经历，作者能够认识到中文这门语言的魅力，空处表示"认识到"，应用learn。hope"希望";forget"忘记"；correct"改正"。
10.答案：A
解析：文章介绍了作者学习中文的经历，故可推测此处是说学习一门"语言"的最佳方式，故用language"语言"。subject"学科"；task"任务"；sentence"句子"。
三、
A
1.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I started learning English when I was eight. It was 6years ago. A friend of mine, Jose, was going to take English classes. My mother asked me to go with her.”可知莫莉是和朋友一起开始学英语的,故选B项。
2.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It is really fun.”和第二段中的“It is not easy to learn English.”可知作者认为学英语很有趣,但是很难。故选C项。
3.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“You can learn it at any age.”可知选C项。
4.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“If you like movies, if you like sports, if you like music, if you like talk shows, you can find anything that you are interested in."可知网上有很多不同的内容,你可以找到自己感兴趣的。
5.答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。文中莫莉分享了她对学习英语的看法以及学英语的方法,故选A项。
B
6.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据对English Club 的介绍中的"The members will practise spoken English... on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon"可知答案。
7.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据对English Speech Contest(比赛）的介绍中的"an English speech contest on Monday, November 30th"可知答案。
8.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据对Maths Exam 的介绍中的"The top ten in the exam...China Southeast Mathematical Olympiad"可知答案。
9.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据对A Talk about How to Learn English Well 的介绍中的"Zhao Kai will give us a talk... November 23rd" "All the students in our school must take part in it"可推知,如果Jim是这所学校的学生，他将会去听讲座。
10.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据对English Club的介绍中的"please get in touch with us at 38761258"可知D项中的电话号码不正确。
C
11.答案：B
解析：简单计算题。写作课的总费用是240元，时长12个小时，故可计算出每小时收20元。
12.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文中"Opening Time"部分的内容和三门课程的上课时间可知，周六可以上听力和写作课，故选D。
13.答案：D
解析：简单计算题。三门课最多招收的学生数量相加就是这所学校的最多招收的学生人数，即40+15+30=85。
14.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文中"Opening Time"部分的内容可知，周二时间为"8 a.m.-5 p.m."，故C项符合题意。
15.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文中"Find us"和"Address"部分的信息可知A项错误。
四、
1.答案：main
2.答案：conversation/talk
3.答案：Complete
4.答案：practise
5.答案：mistakes
五、
答案：①-⑤ EFGDA
解析： ①由上句"Oh, I did badly in the English exam."可知，此处用"Sorry to hear that."回应对方说的这样一件不开心的事情。故选E。
②设空处前叙述了他学习英语中存在的问题，下句用" Why not... "提出建议，由此可知设空处询问对方"我该怎么办？"。故选F。
③上句" Why not read after the tape？（为什么不跟着磁带读呢？）"提出建议，常用" Good idea."作出肯定回答。故选G。
④由下句" Taking grammar notes in class may help you to understand the grammar."可知，此处表明他在语法上的困难。故选D。
⑤感谢的应答语常用"You are welcome."。故选A。
六、
My English Study Plan
I will put more time and energy into English study. From now on, I'm going to spend more time reading in order to develop a good sense of the language. I will watch English movies in my free time to improve spoken English. As for my writing skills, I'm going to keep an English diary. At the same time, I will learn from the students who are good at English so as to improve my English learning methods.
I have also made some other plans for learning English. I will work hard to learn English well.