Module 3 Sports单元检测卷（测能力）（含解析）

Module 3 Sports
（测能力）
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Our class are much sure to win the basketball game _____ Class Three.
A. of B. in C. against D. from
2.The New Silk Road will offer (提) a good _____ for more nations to communicate.
A. chance B. habit C. question D. price
3.—What do you think of working as a doctor
—It's a good job to help people keep _____.
A. busy B. strict C. healthy D. generous
4.—Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer
—Eat _____ meat and _____ cakes.
A. less; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; fewer D. fewer; less
5.Mr. Wang is strongly _____ keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom.
A. up B. for C. against D. down
6.The man arrived at the railway station early because he didn't want to _____ his train.
A. catch B. miss C. lose D. get
7.I watched an _____ movie Monkey King: Hero Is Back. It made me feel very _____.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting C. exciting; excited D. excited; excited
8.You look _____. What's _____ with you, my boy
A. unhappy; wrong B. happy; matter C. happily; wrong D. unhappy; matter
9._____ some exercise every day is important to us.
A. Did B. Do C. Doing D. Does
10.—The TV says it will rain tomorrow. We have to put off the hiking to Guanyin Lake.
—________.
A.What a pity B.No problem C.Never mind D.My pleasure
11.After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Jiangdu to Zhangjiagang now is ________ in the past.
A.longer than those B.shorter than it
C.less than that D.more than one
12.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much _____ than the one with 4G.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
13.—Let's go to another restaurant instead.
—It's not necessary. The food here is ________ than before.
A. delicious B. less delicious C. much delicious D. more delicious
14.—You look worried. You'd better _____ your problem with others.
—Oh, yes. _____ a problem is like cutting it in half.
A. share; Sharing B. sharing; To share C. to share; To share D. share; Shared
15.—_____ You looked so tired.
—I played football with my friends just now.
A. What’s your favourite sport B. How do you feel
C. What’s the matter D. Why do you like it
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Volleyball is a team sport. Two teams of six players play it on a court(球场).The court is 18 metres long and 9 metres 1 . Each team tries to get points by hitting (击) the 2 on the other team's court ground. The 3 usually play the ball with their hands or arms in the game. They can also push the ball with any part of the body.
Do you know who invented volleyball and when it 4 an Olympic sport In 1895, a physical education director named William G. Morgan invented 5 .Basketball was the most popular sport at the time.However, William found that when people played this sport, they needed to 6 lots of energy(力量). Some weak people might not play basketball, so he wanted to 7 a new sport for them. Then he invented volleyball and people could do this sport 8 .It was just four years after basketball was invented. As time went by,volleyball became an Olympic sport 9 the 1964 Summer Olympics. Now volleyball is a very popular sport 10 people in more than 200 countries like to play it.
1.A. tall B.heavy C.wide D.deep
2.A. ball B.leaf C.key D.bowl
3.A.teachers B. students C.visitors D.players
4.A. had B.found C. gave D.became
5.A. them B. it C.those D. these
6.A. use B. get C.catch D. bringm
7.A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look after
8.A. easily B. successfully C. quickly D. clearly
9.A.in B.on C. at D.for
10.A. or B. but C.if D. and
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
27. I really love football. I am a member of our school football team. I play football four times a week. I also like cricket (板球) and I play it a lot in summer. I don't like tennis. I think it's boring.
I don't like sports at school very much, but I like going fishing with my dad. It's great fun and it's very exciting. Sometimes we go to Scotland and go deep-sea fishing if we have a long holiday.
I hate gymnastics (体操). Our gym teacher is really terrible. What I like best is swimming because I'm very good at it. I can swim faster than the other kids in my class. I also like badminton.
1.Jack is a member of ______.
A. a football team B.a cricket team
C.a swimming club D.a fishing club
2. Jack thinks tennis is ______.
A. exciting B. relaxing C. boring D.easy
3.What's Sally's favorite sport
A. Running. B.Tennis. C. Gymnastics. D. Swimming.
4.After reading the passage, we can know______.
A. when Jack joined the football team
B. why Cathy loves sports very much
C. why Cathy goes to Scotland sometimes
D. what Sally thinks of tennis
5.The three students are talking about ______.
A. health B. sports C. football D. travel
B
Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and more healthily. It's easy to do and free. You do not have to spend much money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun Here are some ideas to make your jogging interesting.
You should choose to wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable.
Always jog outdoors (在户外). By changing your route, you can choose another street, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog.
Listen to your favorite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.
It's always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, find a new running partner, or invite an old friend to go jogging. It's better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her.
1.Which is NOT the advantage of jogging according to the passage
A. It is fun and interesting to do.
B. It doesn't need much money.
C. It makes us healthier.
D. Most of us can do it because it is easy.
2.How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun
A. Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
3.What does the underlined word "route" mean in Chinese
A. 规律 B.习惯 C.路线 D.场地
4.How can the music help our jogging
A. By making us only think about jogging.
B. By making us excited and run farther.
C. It can make us run faster.
D. It can be helpful to our body.
5.Which is the best title of the passage
A. The Advantage of Jogging
B. How to Jog with Others
C. Ways to Make Jogging Fun
D. Help Your Friends Jog
C
Studies show that walking several times a week can lower the risk of a lot of diseases. They include heart diseases, diabetes(糖尿病), strokes and bone loss(骨质疏松). Walking can also help you lose weight.
Studies have also shown that walking can slow down and even prevent the development of type 2 diabetes. Walking several times a week is a good way to control weight and lose body fat. Studies show it also helps reduce feelings of sadness.
Experts say walking is one of the safest ways to exercise. There is a low risk of injuries. So it is good for older people and for people who are starting an exercise programme for the first time.
A walking programme is easy to start. You should wear loose clothes and comfortable shoes. There are shoes that are designed for lots of walking. Doctors say you should walk fast enough to breathe hard. Yet you should still be able to talk. Let your arms move freely while you are walking.
There are no rules for starting a walking programme. Health experts say you can get the most from a walking programme if you walk at about 6 kilometres an hour for thirty minutes a day.
1.Walking is one of the _____ ways to exercise according to the passage.
A. funniest B. worst C. safest D. fastest
2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. If you are over 70, you'd better not exercise by walking.
B. If you want to prevent yourself from heart diseases and strokes, you can keep walking.
C. If you want to lose weight, walking several times a week is a good choice.
D. Whether you walk short distances or walk up hills, it's good for your health.
3.According to the passage, which picture is RIGHT
A. B.
C. D.
4.According to the passage, you should _____ when you are walking.
A. wear comfortable shoes and tight(紧身的) clothes
B. walk as fast as you can
C. walk until you can't talk
D. walk with your arms moving freely
5.Which do you think is the best title
A. A Good Walking Programme B. Walking for Better Health
C. Walking Studies and Experts D. Some Rules for Walking
四、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.It's a _____(遗憾) that we lost the game.
2.I'm not good at tennis. I always_____(打不中) the ball.
3.You shouldn't be _____(粗心的) when you are driving a car.
4.This year we have a better _____(机会) of winning the football match.
5.There will be a football match next week. Our team will play _____(对抗) Yucai Team.
五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Daming: Hey, Tony. Come and watch the football match on TV!
Tony: OK. ① ______
Daming: Spain scored a minute ago.
Tony: Wow! That's fast!
Daming: ②______ Last week the match on TV was so boring because no one scored at all. So this week's match is already more exciting.
Betty: ③______ You look tired.
Tony: I'm really tired after last night's tennis match. And I hurt my knee.
Daming: ④______ Sit down and watch the match. It's safer than playing tennis.
Betty: Yes, watching is not dangerous and it's more enjoyable!
Tony: ⑤______ Nothing is more interesting than playing tennis.
A. That's right. B. That's too bad! C. What's the score D. Hang on a minute. E. You can't be late. F. Well, I'm not sure about that. G. What's the matter with you, Tony
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
运动有益身心健康，各中学都开展了丰富多彩的体育活动。请你以Sports life in my school为题写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍你校的运动开展情况，并号召大家参加体育运动。
写作要点：
运动项目 跑步；排球；……
运动时间 体育课；……
运动带来的好处 ……
写作要求：
1.内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
2.结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯；
3.语法正确，书写规范；
4.文中不得透露个人信息；
Sports life in my school
The sports life in my school is very enjoyable.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：C
解析：考查介词词义辨析。句意: 我们班很有把握赢得与三班的篮球赛。表示"与......比赛", 用介词against。故选C。
2.答案：A
解析：句意:新丝绸之路将为更多的国家交流提供一个好机会。A. chance机会;B. habit习惯;C. question问题,疑问;D. price价格。新丝绸之路是为更多的国家提供交流的机会,故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：句意:——你认为当一名医生怎么样 ——它是一份帮助人们保持健康的好工作。表示“保持健康”应用keep healthy。故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：句意为:—你能给我一些关于怎样变得更苗条的建议吗 —少吃肉和蛋糕。meat是不可数名词,用little的比较级less修饰;cake作可数名词时,用few的比较级fewer修饰。故选 C项。
5.答案：C
解析：句意为: 王先生强烈反对把动物们养在动物园里面, 因为他认为动物们也应该享受自由。against可意为"反对", 符合语境。故选C项。
6.答案：B
解析：句意为:这个男人提早到了火车站,因为他不想误了火车。catch意为“抓住”;miss意为“未赶上;错过”;lose意为“失去”;get意为“得到”。根据语境,故选B项。
7.答案：C
解析：exciting意为“令人激动的”,常用来修饰事/物;excited意为“感到激动的/兴奋的”,常用来修饰人。故选C项。
8.答案：A
解析：look在此处为系动词,其后接形容词,排除C 项;“What's the matter/What's wrong with sb ”是固定句型,意为“某人怎么了 ”故选A项。
9.答案：C
解析：句意为:每天做一些锻炼对我们很重要。此处应用动名词短语作主语,故选C项。
10.答案：A
解析：四个选项的含义分别是：What a pity太遗憾了； No problem没问题； Never mind没关系，不要紧； My pleasure我的荣幸。题干中提到了"电视说明天会下雨。我们不得不推迟去观音湖远足（的计划）"，符合题意的答语是 What a pity。
11.答案：C
解析：句意:新的高速铁路线开始运营后,从江都到张家港的行程时间比过去要短。考查比较级及代词。longer than those比那些更长;shorter than it比它更短;less than that比那更少;more than one比它更多;根据“After the new high-speed railway line began operations...in the past”可知,高铁开通后所花费的时间应该是更少,修饰time用less/more,此处指代前文提到的不可数名词“the time”,应用that代替,故选C。
12.答案：B
解析：根据much和than可知,此处应用fast的比较级faster。故选B项。
13.答案：D
解析：根据 than before可知，要用比较级，先排除A和C；根据本题语境可知，没有必要去另一家餐厅，这里的食物比以前"更美味"了， more delicious符合题意。
14.答案：A
解析：句意: —你看起来很担心。你最好和其他人分享你的问 题。—哦, 是的。分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。had better do sth.最好做某事, 第二空是动名词作主语。选A。
15.答案：C
解析：根据"你看起来那么疲惫"以及答语可知，所缺的内容是C。
二、
1.答案：C
解析：此处说的是排球场地的尺寸，即18米长，9米宽，故用wide。
23答案：A
解析：文章介绍的是排球运动，故此处表示“击球”，应用ball。下文的"play the ball"也是提示。
3.答案：D
解析：根据空后的"play the ball with their hands or arms"可知,此处指“运动员”，故用players。
4.答案：D
解析：你知道谁发明了排球运动以及它是什么时候成为奥运会运动项目的吗？become“变成，成为”符合语境。
5.答案：B
解析：空处指上文提到的"volleyball"，故用it。
6.答案：A
解析：根据空后的“lots of energy（力量）”可推测，空处表示“耗费，使用”，故用 use。
7.答案：B
解析：根据上下文可知，William想为那些人寻找一项新的运动，故用
look for。
8.答案：A
解析：根据上文中的"Some weak people might not play basketball,so he wanted to ⑦ a new sport for them"可知,easily 符合语境。
9.答案：A
解析：表示“在奥运会中”时，介词应用in。
10.答案：D
解析：空处前后内容之间为并列关系，空处表示“而且”，故用and。
三、
A
答案：1-5 ACDCB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Jack描述中的" I am a member of our school football team."可知，他是学校足球队的一名成员，故答案为A。
2.细节理解题。根据Jack描述中的"I don't like tennis. I think it's boring."可知，杰克觉得网球很无聊，故答案为C。
3.细节理解题。根据Sally描述中的" What I like best is swimming"可知，她最喜欢游泳，故答案为D。
4.推理判断题。根据 Cathy描述中的" Sometimes we go to Scotland and go deep-sea fishing if we have a long holiday."可知答案为C。
5.主旨大意题。三个学生谈论的是运动，故答案为B。
B
答案：1-5 ABCBC
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段的描述可知，B、C和D都是慢跑的好处，没有提到的内容是A。
2.推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文一共介绍了四种让慢跑变得有趣的方式，故答案为B。
3.词义猜测题。画线的词是 route，根据画线词之后的" you can choose another street"可推断，选择另外一条路就是改变"路线"，故答案为C。
4.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的" The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored."可知答案为B。
5.主旨大意题。本文讲的是如何让慢跑变得有趣，故答案为C。
C
答案：1-5 CAADB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Experts say walking is one of the safest ways to exercise.”可知应选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知A项表述与原文不符。故选A项。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句可知应选A项。4.D细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句可知应选D项。
4.细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句可知应选D项。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,整篇文章主要介绍了步行对人们的健康的好处。故选B项。
四、
1.答案：pity
2.答案：miss
3.答案：careless
4.答案：chance
5.答案：against
五、
答案：①-⑤CAGBF
解析：①答语的含义是"西班牙一分钟之前得分了"，由此可知，所缺的句子是C。
②根据上下文的描述可知，此处所缺的句子是"That's right."，大明对上面提到的情况进行了肯定。
③根据设空处后的"你看起来很疲惫"以及答语可知，所缺的句子是G，该句的含义是"你怎么了，托尼？"。
④当得知托尼的情况之后，大明的回应是"That's too bad！"，所缺的句子是B。
⑤根据设空处后的描述可推断，托尼并不觉得看比赛更令人愉快，他觉得什么都不比打网球更有趣，故所缺的句子是F。
六、
Sports life in my school
The sports life in my school is very enjoyable. We can do running, play ball games such as volleyball and basketball. We always do sports in PE classes. Our teacher usually keeps us safe during the classes. Sometimes I play baseball with my friends on weekends.
Doing sports not only helps me keep fit,but also helps me study better. What's more, I made many new friends while doing sports. Let's do sports and have fun!