Starter Module 3 My English book单元检测卷（测能力）（含解析）

Starter Module 3 My English book
（测能力）
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.下列单词中画线部分发音与其他三个不同的是______.
A.look B.cook C.school D.good
2.Communication is a bridge ______ the young and the old.
A.across B.through C.between D.among
3.—_____ do you visit your grandparents, Tom
—Twice a month.
A.How much B.How often C.How long D.How soon
4.—I will take a big exam (考试) tomorrow morning.
—______.
A.Have a good trip B.Congratulations
C.Good luck D.No way
5.Joe is______ excellent player and he enjoys playing ______volleyball.
A. a; the B. an; / C. a; / D. an; the
6.The Yangtze River is longer than ________ in China.
A. any other river B. any river C. other river D. any other rivers
7.—How often are you late for school
—_____. I'm always the first to get to school.
A.Always B.Sometimes C.Often D.Never
8.The travellers set out for the airport ________ 7 o’clock in the morning.
A. on B. to C. at D. of
9.The class was over, but I still had ________ questions to ask.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
10.The race is only two days away, ________ Alice practices day and night.
A. as B. but C. so D. or
11.When our bread maker broke, the Taylors lent us ________.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
12.The cheers filled the air. ________ an exciting basketball game!
A. What B. Why C. Who D. How
13.—______ Millie's cousin Andy a member of Grade 7
— No, he______ from Grade 8.
A. Are; is B. Does; doesn't C. Are; aren't D. Is; is
14.—Where is your schoolbag
—I can't find _____. I want to buy a new _____.
A.it；it B.it；one C.one；one D.one；it
15.—What's the date today
—_____.
A.It's Tuesday B.It's October 10th
C.Yes, it's October 10th D.No, it's Monday
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Mary, a college student, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mary different from her classmates is her 1 —75 years old. She has been studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years.
When Mary graduated from high school, she went to the 2 to borrow money for further education. The banker gave her 3 encouragement（鼓励）. He didn't think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be 4 doing housework or should work on the farm. 5 Mary went home and raised a family of five children instead of going to college.
Mary 6 forgot the dream of getting higher education. When the children grew up, she 7 again and succeeded. In the class on her first day, when she introduced herself and 8 why she was there and what her aims were, all the other students 9 to give her a warm welcome.
Mary finds that the 10 part of going back to school at her age is sitting in class for long periods of time. However, she often says she will stick to her dream no matter how difficult it is.
1.A.age B.interest C.name D.hobby
2.A.club B.school C.bank D.library
3.A.much B.no C.a little D.a few
4.A.at college B.at home C.in the office D.at school
5.A.After B.But C.So D.However
6.A.never B.already C.often D.usually
7.A.stopped B.tried C.refused D.offered
8.A.regretted B.guessed C.explained D.suggested
9.A.stood up B.ran away C.broke out D.went off
10.A.best B.hardest C.easiest D.worst
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
This is my school. It is in front of a park. It is very big and beautiful. There are twenty-one classes in our school. There are about six hundred students in it. It has three small gardens. There are three teaching buildings, too. Building A is for Grade 7.Building B is for Grade 8 and Building C is for Grade 9. There is another (另一个) building behind (在……之后) the teaching buildings. There are two libraries and some reading rooms in it. We can borrow all kinds of books from our school libraries.
I like my school. I'm happy to study here.
1.Where is this school
A.In front of a park. B.In front of a zoo.
C.In front of a supermarket. D.In front of a bus station.
2.How many classes are there in this school
A.10. B.20. C.21. D.22.
3.How many gardens are there in this school
A.Two big gardens. B.Two small gardens.
C.Three big gardens. D.Three small gardens
4.Which Grade is Building B for
A.It is for Grade 6. B.It is for Grade 7.
C.It is for Grade 8. D.It is for Grade 9.
5.How many libraries are there in this school
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
B
How green are you Do you know how to be green
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
"Reduce" means "use less". Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse
"Reuse" means "use again". Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china (瓷器) cup and a lunchbox because you can use them again.
Recycle
"Recycle" means "change things into something else". Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
1.What is the passage about
A.How to produce things. B.How to burn things.
C.How to help others. D.How to be green.
2.Which of the following is RIGHT
A.Don't waste things. B.Always throw away old things.
C.Always buy new things. D.Buy too many things from abroad.
3.Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunchbox
A.You can burn them.
B.You can use them again.
C.You can throw them away.
D.You can change them into something else.
4.To protect the environment, we should remember these three words：______.
A.waste, reuse and recycle B.repair, burn and recycle
C.reduce, reuse and recycle D.reduce, waste and recycle
5.The passage may come from ______.
A.a menu B.a dictionary C.a storybook D.a magazine
l.
D.Jane likes the food in the dining hall.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
There are many kinds of trains in the world. There are fast trains and slow ones. Some trains carry passengers, some carry animals and some carry things. Some trains go through hills and some run over rivers. There are some bridges over the rivers. So trains can easily run over the rivers. But it is not easy to build such a bridge.
In big cities, streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground. They are called "subway" in America. They carry people quickly in and out of the city. It is very convenient.
The trains today have dining cars for passengers. Passengers can eat in the dining car when they are hungry on the way. A lot of children love trains and they make different model trains. With the model trains, they can enjoy the wonderful world of trains.
36.It is very ______ to build a bridge over the river.
37.The name of trains under the ground in America is ______.
38.Where can passengers eat when they are hungry on the way
____________________________
39.找出并写下全文的主题句。
____________________________
40.将文中画线句子译成汉语。
____________________________
五、根据首字母提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.It's cool in a______.
2.—Let's go swimming.
—Good i______.
3.—What's the w_____ like today
—It's sunny.
4.The third day of a week is T______ and Wednesday is the fourth.
5.I like s______ because it's warm and plants begin to grow at this time.
六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A.How are you B.What about you C.I can play football in spring. D.Nice to meet you. E.What's the weather like in London F.My favourite season is summer. G.What's your favourite sport
Lingling:Hello, Betty. This is Tony.
Betty:Hello, Tony. ①______
Tony:Nice to meet you too, Betty.
Betty:I'm from New York. ②______
Tony:I'm from London.
Betty: ③______
Tony:It's not too cold or too hot. It's very comfortable.
Betty:What's your favourite season
Tony:I like spring best. ④______
Betty: ⑤______ Because I like swimming
Tony:I like swimming too. Let's go swimming tomorrow.
Betty:OK. Good idea.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如Mike Smith是你的朋友, 他来自英国, 今年13岁, 在七年级(2)班, Miss Gao是他的英语老师, 大明和玲玲是他的朋友, 大家都非常喜欢他, 请根据要点提示写一篇50词左右的记叙文。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：C
解析：单词school中oo的发音为/u:/，其余三个单词中oo的发音为/ /。故选C。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：沟通是年轻人与老年人之间的一座桥梁。固定搭配between...and...意为“在……和……之间”。故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：—汤姆，你多久去看一次你的祖父母？—一个月两次。根据答语“Twice a month.”可知用how often提问。故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：考查交际用语。句意：—明天早上我要参加一次大考。一祝你好运。Have a good trip祝你旅途愉快；Congratulations祝贺；Good luck祝你好运；No way 没门。根据前句“I will take a big exam tomorrow morning.”可知,答语应该是“祝你好运”。故选C。
5.答案：B
解析：定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指“一个，一次”等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表泛指，excellent发音以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an；第二空是指打排球，球类运动前不加冠词.故选：B。
6.答案：A
解析：句意：长江比中国其他任何一条河更长，any other+可数名词单数，其他任何……；other+可数名词复数，其他……；any+可数名词单数，任何……；any other+可数名词单数，表示指除去本身以外的任何其他的人成物，any+可数名词单数，表示包括本身，根据句意可知是长江和中国其他河流比较，所以用any other，故选A。
7.答案：D
解析：根据上文“你多久上学迟到一次？”和下文“我总是第一个到校”可知，空处要用含有否定意义的词。always一直，总是；sometimes有时；often经常；never从不。结合句意可知选D。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：旅客们早上7点出发去机场。考查介词辨析。on在某一天或某天的早中晚；to到；at在某时刻；of……的。空格后是具体时刻，用介词at。故选C。
9.答案：C
解析：a little一点，little几乎没有，其后跟不可数名词。a few一些，few几乎没有，其后跟可数名词。句意：下课了，但我还有几个问题要问。根据句意可知，此处表示有一些问题要问，questions(问题）是可数名词复数，故用a few修饰。故选：C。
10.答案：C
解析：句意：距离比赛只剩两天了。所以爱丽丝白天晚上都在训练。考查连词辨析。as当；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据"The race is only two days away"可知这是加强训练的原因，空格后是基于此得出的结论，用so表示结果。故选C。
11.答案：D
解析：A他们，人称代词主格；B他们，人称代词宾格；C他们的，形容词性物主代词；D他们的，名词性物主代词。根据句意可知，此处应使用名词性物主代词theirs。theirs（他们的）指代their bread maker（他们的面包机）。故选：D。
12.答案：A
解析：根据句意可知，本题考查what引导的感叹句。其结构为：What +a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他！故选：A。
13.答案：D
解析：句意：——米莉的表弟安迪是七年级的一员吗？——不，他来自八年级。be a member of...意为“是……中的一员”，主语Millie's cousin 是第三人称单数，be动词用is；be from…意为“来自……”，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选D。
14.答案：B
解析：考查代词辨析。句意：—你的书包在哪里？—我找不到它了。我想买一个新的。第一个空格是指上文提到的物品，用it，第二空是指同类物品中的一个，用one。故选B。
15.答案：B
解析：句意：—今天几号？—十月十日。“What's the date today ”询问的是日期，选B。
二、
1.答案：A
解析：由空后的“75 years old”可知，此处说的是她的年龄。
2.答案：C
解析：玛丽高中毕业后，去银行借钱深造。
3.答案：B
解析：由下文中的"He didn't think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college"可知，银行家没有给她鼓励。
4.答案：B
解析：由下文中的"doing housework"可知，应是在家。
5.答案：C
解析：所以玛丽回家抚养了一个有五个孩子的家庭，而不是上大学。
6.答案：A
解析：由下文内容可知，玛丽从未忘记接受高等教育的梦想。
7.答案：B
解析：孩子们长大后，她又试了一次，终于成功了。
8.答案：C
解析：在她第一天的课上，当她自我介绍并解释她为什么在那里以及她的目标时，所有其他的学生都站起来热烈欢迎她。
9.答案：A
解析：参见上题解析。
10.答案：B
解析：由下文中的"However...how difficult it is"可知，此处指玛丽遇到的困难。
三、
A
1.答案：A
解析：由第一段第二句“It is in front of a park.”可知学校的位置。
2.答案：C
解析：由第一段第四句“There are twenty-one classes in our school.”可知，学校里总共有21个班级。
3.答案：D
解析：由第一段第六句“It has three small gardens.”可知，学校里有三个小花园。
4.答案：C
解析：由第一段第九句中的“Building B is for Grade 8”可知，B楼是供8年级使用的。
5.答案：B
解析：由第一段倒数第二句中的“There are two libraries”可知，学校里有2个图书馆。
B
6.答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。根据文中第一段中的"Do you know how to be green"和第二段最后一句话"Here are some ideas for you"可知文章主要介绍如何环保。
7.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第二句话"Don't waste things"可知选项A正确；根据第三段第四句话"在我们买新东西之前考虑一下是否真的有必要—或许旧东西也一样好用"可知，不要总是买新东西，旧东西可能还能使用，不要扔掉，故选项B、C都不正确；根据第三段最后一句话可知，当我们买东西的时候，尽可能选择当地的产品，而不是买太多国外的产品，故选项D不正确。
8.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句话"It's better to use a china(瓷器) cup and a lunchbox because you can use them again"可知,使用瓷杯和午餐盒更好，这是因为它们能被再次使用。
9.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话"So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle"可知答案。
10.答案：D
解析：文章出处题。文章介绍了如何才能变得更环保，这不可能出现在菜单，词典或者故事书上，故选D。
四、
1.答案：difficult/hard
解析：由第一段最后一句可知，在河上建桥是一件困难的事情。此处difficult/hard用作形容词，意为“困难的”。
2.答案： subway
解析：由第二段中的“They are called‘subway’in America.”可知，在美国，地下火车叫地铁。
3.答案： In the dining car on the train.
解析：由第三段第二句可知，乘客饿的时候可以去火车的餐车就餐。
4.答案： There are many kinds of trains in the world.
解析：通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了不同种类的火车。
5.答案： 许多孩子喜欢火车并且制作不同的火车模型。
五、
1.答案：autumn
2.答案：idea
3.答案：weather
4.答案：Tuesday
5.答案：spring
六、
答案：①-⑤ DBECF
解析：①根据答语并结合选项可推出此处表示“很高兴见到你。”故选D项。
②根据答语“I'm from London.”并结合选项可推出此处是问“你呢？”故选B项。
③根据答语并结合选项可推出此处是问“伦敦天气怎么样？”故选E项。
④根据上文"I like spring best.”并结合选项可推出此处是说最喜欢春天的原因，故选C项。
⑤根据下文“Because I like swimming.”并结合选项可推出此处是说“我最喜欢的季节是夏天。”故选F项。
六、
This is my good friend, Mike Smith. Mike is his first name and Smith is his last name. He is from England. He is 13 years old. He is in Class 2 Grade 7. Miss Gao is his English teacher. Daming and Lingling are his friends. We all like him very much.