Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section B 2a-2e课件(共43张PPT)

(共43张PPT)
人教版英语
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Section B 2a-2e
人教版英语
Teaching Goals
语言能力：能读懂有关国外节日的文章；
文化意识：通过阅读文章《A Christmas Carol》，对比外国新年日和中国新年日的区别，认识到中英文化上的相似性和差异性；
思维品质：通过阅读文章了解圣诞节活动的庆祝，思考外国圣诞节的庆祝的寓意，思考作为中国人是否要庆祝圣诞节这个节日；
学习能力：通过阅读文章能够懂得外国新年的寓意，灵活使用阅读技巧，培养阅读能力。
Lead in
What do you know about Christmas
圣诞节
Christmas
Activities
Symbols
Stories
Date
December 25th
Santa Claus
Christmas tree
Christmas gift
Stockings
decorate house
with Christmas
tree
have a big meal
with family
send gifts to
each other
sing Christmas song
Christmas card
A Christmas carol
Pre-reading
Christmas
Symbols
Stories
Date
Activities
What do you know about Christmas
eat a big meal
Christmas tree
Santa Claus
exchange gifts
church celebrations
reindeer
Christmas socks
Try to match each festival with the correct date.
Christmas
April Fool’s Day
Halloween
St. Valentine’s Day
Thanksgiving
Fourth Thursday in November
February 14th
April 1st
October 31st
December 25th
Warming-up
Let’s learn.
English novelist, generally considered the greatest of the Victorian era
Charles Disckens
(1812–1870)
Pre-reading
2a
What do you know about Christmas Discuss in groups and create a mind map.
Christmas
Date
Activities
Stories
Symbols
December 25th
Christmas trees, gifts
Santa Claus, stockings
sing Christmas songs, make Christmas trees, family gathering, get a lot of gifts
A Christmas Carol
圣诞颂歌
Main idea：Through a short novel A Christmas Carol, that tell the true spirit of Christmas is the important of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
Main Idea
Text
While-reading
Skimming
1. The general idea of the passage is about____
A. the story of Scrooge.
B. three ghosts of Christmas.
C. the true meaning of Christmas by telling a story.
2. Read the passage quickly and match the main idea with each paragraph.
C
a. Scrooge's life has changed.
b. Three ghosts visit Scrooge.
c. The true meaning of Christmas.
d. The story of Scrooge in A Christmas Carol.
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
1. What are the common things that people think of for Christmas
People usually think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
Read Paragraph 1-2, answer the following questions.
2. Who wrote A Christmas Carol
Charles Dickens wrote it.
3. What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas
The meaning is the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to
people around us. (The answer will vary.)
2b
While-reading
Scanning
Divide the proper nouns in groups.
Santa Claus, Charles Dickens,
Scrooge, Jacob Marley,
the Ghost of Christmas Past,
the Ghost of Christmas Present,
the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
Christmas (Day), Christmas Eve
festival
A Christmas Carol
a short novel
name
writer
characters in
the novel
Skimming
Read Paragraph 2 and find some information about the book.
While-reading
Scanning
Charles Dickens
novel 小说
Characters:
Scrooge
Jacob Marley
three ghosts
A Christmas Carol
Genre (体裁):
Writer:
mean 吝啬的，刻薄的
a dead business partner
Scrooge (吝啬鬼) has been a common word in today’s dictionary.
Never laughs or smiles
Mean and only thinks about himself
doesn't treat others nicely
just cares about whether he can make money
hates Christmas
unhappy
selfish
unkind
greedy
From the book, what’s Scrooge like
What happened to Jacob Marley
Why did he visit Scrooge
He was punished after he died.
He warns Scrooge to change his ways.
There will be three spirits to visit you.
Read Paragraph 3 and fill in the chart.
2b
While-reading
Scanning
What does Scrooge see when he’s with…
the Ghost of Christmas Past
the Ghost of Christmas Present
the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
his happier days as a child
how others are spending Christmas that year
He is dead, but nobody cares.
过去
现在
尚未到来
2c
Read the passage again and complete the chart.
What does Scrooge see when he’s with .. He feels…
the Ghost of Christmas Past He feels______________.
the Ghost of Christmas Present He feels______________.
the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come He feels______________.
He sees his __________ and __________ as a child.
He sees how others are ________ Christmas
_______ this year .
He sees that he is _______, but ____________.
childhood
happier days
spending
happily
dead
nobody cares
touching
lonely
scared
Post-reading
Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.
大多数人
think of 想起，认为
think about 考虑
可能地
存在，躺，撒谎
…的真正意义
mean v. 意思是，adj.吝啬的
meaning n.意思
meaningful adj.有意义的
meaningless adj.无意义的
…的重要性
可能，也许
lie 的用法
1. 作动词，“存在，处于”。
Beijing lies in China. 北京位于中国。
2. 作动词，“平躺”。
She is lying in bed with a bad cold. 她患重感冒躺在床上。
3. 作动词，“说谎”，lie to sb.“对某人说谎“。
I would never lie to you. 我永远不会对你撒谎。
5. 作名词，“谎言”，tell a lie“说谎”。
I know he told a lie. 我知道他撒谎了。
lie v. (_______________) 存在; 平躺; 处于
lie v. (________________) 撒谎
lay v. (_______________)下蛋; 放置
lay, lain, lying
lied, lied, lying
laid, laid, laying
Text
Text Analysis
Retell the story
Post-reading
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn’t treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.
a novel written by…　…写的小说
定语从句
adj. 吝啬的
think about 考虑 think of 想起，认为
对待
其他人/物
关心
宾语从句
make money 挣钱
圣诞前夜（平安夜）
鬼，鬼魂
adj. 死亡的
生意，商业
伙伴
曾经是
used to do 过去常做，be used to doing 习惯于
处罚；惩罚
was/were+过去分词：被...
警告；告诫
如果
v.最终成为；最后像
expect to do 期待做
tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人(不)做
Text
Text Analysis
Retell the story
punish 的用法
punish v. 惩罚；惩处
punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因为……惩罚某人
punish sb. by doing sth. 通过做某事惩罚某人
punishment n. 惩罚
1) I didn’t do my homework yesterday so my mum __________(punish) me.
2) My father asked me to sweep the floor as a ___________(punish).
3) 昨天Thompson先生因为我迟到而惩罚了我。
Yesterday Mr Thompson _________ me _______ being late.
4) 经理通过让Mike赔偿损失惩罚了他。
The manager __________ Mike ________ asking him to pay for the damage.
punished
punishment
punished for
punished by
That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. He sees that he is dead but nobody cares. He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning — Christmas Day!
Post-reading
过去
take sb. back to ...把某人带回到...
童年
remind sb. of sth./sb.使某人想起某物/人
作为
精神，灵魂
n.现在；礼物 adj. 现在的，出席的
宾语从句
尚未到来
宾语从句
找出，查明
宾语从句
害怕的
Text
Text Analysis
Retell the story
remind 的复习
remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起某人/某事
remind sb. about/of sth. 提醒某人某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind sb. +t hat从句 提醒某人……；使某人想起……
1) 提醒Tom明天参加聚会。
_________ Tom _________ _________ to the party tomorrow.
2) 这封信让我想起了他以前说过的话。
The letter _________ me _________ what he said before.
3) 我提醒Jane我们星期六有个会议。
I _________ Jane _________ we had a meeting on Saturday.
Remind to go
reminds of
reminded that
First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child.
remind sb.+that
remind
remind sb. of sb./sth.
使某人回想起某人/某物
remind sb. to do sth.
提醒某人做某事
v. 提醒；使想起；使记起
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!
Post-reading
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
change one’s life改变某人的生活
promise to do sth. 承诺做某事
庆祝
需要，处于困境
treat sb. with…　用…招待某人
善良
温暖
传播
V-ing：表示伴随情况
仿写：我回到家，感觉非常疲劳。
I got home,_________ very tired.
feeling
Text
Text Analysis
Retell the story
Post-reading
Think and learn
Reading strategy-
所谓推断，就是根据阅读材料中所提供的信息，推断出未知的信息。即把有关的文字作为已知部分，从中推断出未知部分。据以推断的有关文字可能是词或句子，也可能是若干句子，甚至是全文。问题的答案一般针对文章内容和读者应有的常识，文章中虽然没有明确的答案，但读者在理解全文的基础上可以进行推理和判断其答案。
INFERRING
This means you have to
“read between the lines” to get the meanings that are not clearly stated in a text.
If you are a Chinese student, can you tell us the similarities and difference between the Spring Festival and Christmas
Date
Symbols
Activities
Stories
Food
True meaning
The spirit of Spring Festival is .
Reunion
团聚
Wishes
祝福
Harmony
和谐
Gratitude
感恩
Prospect
展望
common things
_________,
_____________,
_______________
True meaning
________ and ________ love and joy.
Never _________ and__________;
Mean and only ______________ himself;
doesn't treat others ______;
only cares about________
hates ____________.
Three Ghost of Christmas
_______ : childhood, happier day
________ : how others are spending
_____________ : dead, nobody cares
Changes
to be a __________________;
celebrates Christmas with _________;
gives _______ to people in need;
treats others with __________and _______;
spreading ______ and ________
gifts
Santa Claus
Christmas trees
sharing
giving
laughs
smiles
thinks about
nicely
money
Christmas
Past
Present
Yet to Come
better person
relatives
gifts
kindness
warmth
love
joy
What do you think the three ghosts say to Scrooge when they visit him In groups of four, make a conversation between the three ghosts and Scrooge. Role-play the conversation in front of the class.
2e
Key words and phrases:
Christmas, lie, novel, dead, business, punish, warn, end up, present, warmth, spread, warn sb. to do sth. remind …of…, used to do sth. change one’s life
Key sentences:
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens.
He is mean and only thinks about himself.
He decided to change his life and promises to be a better person..
But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died.
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
Summary
Summary
New Words
Christmas n. 圣诞节
lie v. 存在；平躺；处于
novel n. (长篇)小说
eve n. 前夕；前夜
dead adj. 死的；失去生命的
business n. 生意；商业
punish v. 处罚；惩罚
Summary
New Words
warn v. 警告；告诫
present n. 现在；礼物 adj. 现在的
warmth n. 温暖；暖和
spread v. 传播；展开 n. 蔓延；传播
Exercises
一、单选
The policeman warned the man ________ after drinking.
A. drive B. to drive C. not drive D. not to drive
2. — What if I tell him the truth
— If you do that, you will _______ having egg on your face.
A. take up B. end up C. keep up D. catch up
3. Anyone who cheats in the exam will be_____.
A. punished B. published C. admired D. reminded
D
B
A
4. It’s really important ____ and give love and joy to people around us.
A. sharing B. share
C. to share D. shares
5. If you don’t work hard, you might ____ failing the exam.
A. end up B. get up
C. look up D. put up
根据句意及提示，完成下列句子。
1. At the party, Greg _________ _________ _________(装扮成) the Monkey King.
2. The radio _________ _________ _________(传播消息) as soon as it happened.
3. The only thing Carl seems to _________ _________(在意) is his work.
4. He invited me to a dance after the show _________ _________ _________(在平安夜).
dressed up as
spread the news
care about
on
Christmas Eve
1.太阳给我们温暖和光。
The sun gives us __________ and light.
2.别对你的小妹妹那么刻薄。
Don’t be so________ to your little sister.
3. 问题在于他们的方式。
The problem_______ in their method.
Exercises
warmth
mean
lies
4.我们警告日方钓鱼岛必须属于中国。
We ______ Japan about that Diaoyu Islands must
belong to China.
5. 我不得不说这是一个明智的选择。
We must do something useful to stop the________
of COVID-19.
warn
spread
You must
If you can
Retell the story in your
exercise books. Please give a report in next lesson.
Watch the movie
A Christmas Carol.
Homework
人教版英语
Thank you