2014-2023年高考英语真题专题分类--专题十 情景交际(含答案与解析)

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2014-2023年高考英语真题专题分类
专题十　情景交际
1.(2019江苏,35)—Let s take a coffee break.
—　　　 We ve been working for hours.
A.Why bother 　　　　　B.What for
C.You got me there.　　　　　D.You said it.
答案　D　句意:——让我们喝杯咖啡休息一会儿吧。——你算说对了。我们已经工作好几个小时了。考查情景交际。A:何苦呢 B:为什么呢 C:你难倒我了。D:正合我心意。根据语境可知D项正确。
2.(2017天津夏,1)—Albert's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him.
—　　　. I'll bring some wine.
A.Sounds like fun　　　B.It depends
C.Just a minute　　　D.You are welcome
答案　A
3.(2017天津夏,7)—Michael was late for Mr.Smith's chemistry class this morning.
—　　　 As far as I know, he never came late to class.
A.So what　　　B.Why not
C.Who cares　　　D.How come
答案　D
4.(2017天津春,2)—So he told you you'd got the job
—　　　.But he said they were impressed with me.
A.Not exactly　　　B.That's for sure
C.Don't mention it　　　D.Sounds great
答案　A
5.(2017天津春,12)—I guess you think I'm too old to go to college
—Not at all.　　　, I always say!
A.Better late than never　　　
B.The more the better
C.So far so good　　　
D.Too good to be true
答案　A
6.(2017江苏,35)—Going to watch the Women s Volleyball Match on Wednesday
—　　　!Will you go with me
A.You there　　　　　B.You bet
C.You got me　　　　　D.You know better
答案　B　句意:——周三去看女排比赛吗 ——当然啦!你和我一起去吗 本题考查情景交际。根据题干可知,答语是对问句的肯定回答,因此用“You bet!当然!”。
7.(2015天津,4)—Jack,you seem excited.
—　　　 I won the first prize in the English speech contest.
A.Guess what　　　　　B.So what
C.Pardon me　　　　　D.Who cares
答案　A　句意:——杰克,你似乎很激动。——你猜怎么着 我在英语演讲竞赛中获得了一等奖。考查情景交际。A:你猜怎么着;B:那又怎么样呢;C:请再说一遍;D:谁会在乎呢。根据对话的情境可知答案为A项。
8.(2015浙江,1)—Hi,John.Are you busy
—　　
A.Yes.I do agree.　　　　　B.Yes.That would be nice.
C.No.Are you sure 　　　　　D.No.What s up
答案　D　句意:——嗨,约翰,你忙吗 ——不忙,怎么了 本题考查情景交际。A:是的,我的确同意;B:是的,那样会很不错;C:不,你确定吗 根据对话的情境可知“No.What s up 不忙,怎么了 ”符合语境。
9.(2015陕西,16)—Sir,could I hand in my homework a bit late
—　　　,since you ve been unwell these days.
A.You can t be serious　　　　　B.I m afraid not
C.Good idea　　　　　D.Well,all right
答案　D　句意:——老师,我可不可以晚点交作业 ——嗯,好吧。因为这些天你身体不太舒服。本题考查情景交际。A:你一定在开玩笑吧;B:恐怕不行;C:好主意;D:嗯,好吧。故选D项。
10.(2015安徽,35)—How is your table tennis these days Still playing
—　　　.I just don t seem to find the time these days.
A.That s right　　　　　B.No,not much
C.That s great　　　　　D.Don t worry
答案　B　句意:——现在你的乒乓球打得怎么样了呀 还在打吗 ——不怎么打了。我现在似乎就是找不到时间打了。本题考查情景交际。根据设空处后面的信息可知答案为B项。
11.(2020江苏,35)—Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing
—　　　 He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.
A.How come 　　　　　B.So what
C.By all means.　　　　　D.With pleasure.
答案　C　句意:——你知道张仲景吗 ——当然。自东汉以来,他一直被尊为“医圣”。考查交际用语。A:为什么,怎么会;B:那又怎样;C:当然行,没问题,可以;D:当然了,很愿意。
12.(2018江苏,28)—You know what I ve got a New Year concert ticket.
—Oh,　　　You re kidding.
A.so what 　　　　　B.go ahead.
C.come on.　　　　　D.what for
答案　C　句意:——你知道吗 我得到了一张新年音乐会的门票。——哦,算了吧。你在开玩笑。考查情景交际。come on在此处意为“算了吧;得了吧”。So what 那又怎样 Go ahead.可以。What for 为什么
13.(2016天津,1)—It was a wonderful trip.So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome
—　　　.There were good things and bad things about them.
A.It s hard to say　　　　　B.I didn t get it
C.You must be kidding　　　　　D.Couldn t be better
答案　A　句意:——这是一次极好的旅行。那么,你更喜欢哪座城市,巴黎还是罗马 ——很难说。它们都有好的方面和不好的方面。考查交际用语。It s hard to say很难说,根据There were good things and bad things about them.可知选A项。I didn t get it我不明白;You must be kidding你一定是在开玩笑吧;Couldn t be better再好不过了。
14.(2016天津,6)—I m thinking of going back to school to get another degree.
—Sounds great!　　　.
A.It all depends　　　　　B.Go for it
C.Never mind　　　　　D.No wonder
答案　B　句意:——我正考虑返回学校再获取一个学位。——听起来好极了!努力去实现吧。考查交际用语。Go for it努力去实现吧,符合句意。It all depends视情况而定;Never mind没关系;No wonder难怪。
15.(2016浙江,1)—Are you sure you re ready for the test
—　　　.I m well prepared for it.
A.I m afraid not　　　　　B.No problem
C.Hard to say　　　　　D.Not really
答案　B　句意:——你确信你准备好考试了吗 ——没问题。我为此有充分的准备。考查情景交际。No problem没问题;I m afraid not恐怕没有;Hard to say很难说;Not really不,不是。
16.(2016江苏,32)—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
—　　　.Opposites sometimes do attract.
A.I hope not　　　　　B.I think so
C.I appreciate that　　　　　D.I beg to differ
答案　D　句意:——只有那些有很多共同之处的人才能相处得很好。——恕我不能同意。有时候相异而相吸。考查情景交际。A:但愿不是这样;B和C项都表示赞同;D:恕我不能同意。
17.(2015重庆,5)—I can drive you home.
—　　　,but are you sure it s not too much trouble
A.That would be great　　　　　B.Don t bother
C.I m afraid not　　　　　D.Take care
答案　A　句意:——我可以开车送你回家。——那太好了,不过你确定这不会给你带来太多麻烦吗 考查情景交际。A:那太好了;B:别麻烦了;C:恐怕不会;D:小心。根据对话的情境可知答案为A项。
18.(2015四川,1)—Sorry,I forgot to lock the door.
—　　　.Mike can do it later.
A.No way　　　　　B.Take your time
C.Nothing serious　　　　　D.You re welcome
答案　C　句意:——抱歉,我忘了锁门了。——没关系,Mike稍后会锁上的。本题考查情景交际。No way 没门儿;Take your time 慢慢来,别着急;Nothing serious 不要紧,没关系;You re welcome 不客气。故选C。
19.(2015福建,35)—Hi,Dr Brown!I m a little early.Should I wait outside
—No.　　　.
A.That s right　　　　　B.My pleasure
C.Come on in　　　　　D.Take it easy
答案　C　句意:——你好,布朗医生!我来得有点早了。我是不是应该在外面等 ——不必,进来吧。本题考查情景交际。A:没错;B:不用谢;C:进来吧;D:别急。
20.(2015安徽,21)—Can you come to a party on Saturday,Peter
—Oh,　　　I m already going out,I m afraid.
A.what a pity!　　　　　B.don t ask!
C.how come 　　　　　D.so what
答案　A　句意:——你可不可以周六来参加一个派对,彼得 ——哦,真遗憾!恐怕我已经外出了。本题考查情景交际。设空处表示因不能接受对方的邀请而感到遗憾。故选A项。