Unit 8 Celebrating Me！单元闯关双测卷（测基础）（含解析）

Unit 8 Celebrating Me！（测基础）——2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.He lost his key. It made him _____ outside to wait for his wife.
A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay
2.Thanks for letting us borrow your camera. We _____ it to you next Monday.
A. return B. will return C. have returned D. is returning
3.Skyler's voice _____ beautiful. She is the winner of her school singing contest.
A. sounds B. tastes C. feels D. smells
4.—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
—Either. _____ tea _____ coffee are my favourite.
A. Not only; but also B. Both; and
C. Neither; nor D. Either; or
5.—The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poems.
—_____ talented boy he is!
A. How B. How a C. What a D. What
6.Helen is the _____ person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.
A. older B. oldest C. younger D. youngest
7.—Maybe I can't pass the English test this time, Mum.
—Don't worry. Believe in _____.
A. it B. us C. yourself D. yours
8.He often lied, so nobody believed him. But I was _____ to believe him.
A. too clever B. clever enough C. stupid enough D. too stupid
9.Nick has a really good _____ of humour. He is so funny.
A. sense B. feeling C. ability D. idea
10.Jason made money _____ working in a restaurant after school.
A. by B. on C. in D. for
11.The socialist new countryside(社会主义新农村) makes farmers _____ their living conditions.
A. to improve B. improve C. improving D. improved
12.If you want to improve your spoken English, you must practice _____ the passage in your textbook as much as possible.
A. reading B. read C. reads D. to read
13.—Super Brain is a hit TV show recently. Which competitor do you like best
—I think Zhao Jinhao is one of _____ competitors among them.
A. much smart B. smarter C. smartest D. the smartest
14.We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, _____ we will always remember him.
A. because B. unless C. but D. if
15.Reading English every morning is a good way to _____ our English.
A. build B. improve C. discuss D. make
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
I started my second year of middle school this term. There is a new 1 lesson. It brings me to a new world. I did lots of exercises, 2 , I still didn't do well in my exam. It made me sad. I wanted to do something to improve my physics scores.
Firstly, I 3 my old physics homework. Then I studied all of my wrong answers 4 . I found I was not careful enough and I was short of knowledge. These findings are 5 . Because they 6 me to finish my homework more carefully and learn from others.
Luckily, my physics teacher also 7 a new learning way to me. He asked me to remember the important points. If we have any question, he will explain(解释) it to us in a 8 way.
With the help of my teacher and my own hard work, I improved my exam 9 by two points this month. It's small, but it's still a lot of encouragement for me. I've 10 a goal of another two points higher for next month. I believe I can learn physics well.
1.A.English B.physics C.history D.geography
2.A.when B.however C.but D.because
3.A.took out B.took away C.took off D.took in
4.A.happily B.probably C.quickly D.carefully
5.A.difficult B.important C.special D.easy
6.A.remind B.think C.let D.want
7.A.invented B.invited C.introduced D.lent
8.A.happy B.quick C.good D.deep
9.A.hobbies B.grades C.forms D.records
10.A.improved B.started C.set D.grown
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Writers Club Information: Do you enjoy writing Join us! Saturdays 8:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m. Telephone: 321-9649368 E-mail: cmacaleer@
Country Life Market Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month. Opening hours: 7:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Telephone: 010-6261788 or 010-6261799
Looking for a Roommate (室友) I’m Alice. 1 have a house with 2 bedrooms. You only need to pay $200 for it each month. And it includes the cost of surfing the Internet, but you need to bring your own computer. Telephone:239-5478603 E-mail: room.to.rent@
1.If you want to improve your writing skills, you can call ________.
A.321-9649368 B.010-6261788 C.010-6261799 D.239-5478603
2.How many hours is Country Life Market open a day
A.3 hours. B.10 hours. C.12 hours. D.15 hours.
3.If you are Alice’s roommate, how much do you need to pay for your bedroom every year
A.$200 B.$100 C.$2400 D.$1200
4.Does Alice offer(提供) her roommate computer
A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t.
C.She offers. D.We don’t know.
5.Where can we probably find the information
A.In a novel. B.In a science magazine.
C.In a local newspaper. D.In a story book.
B
He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn't like others to praise him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.
I remembered that my maths was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving maths problems. He often got high grades, but I could only reach 70 percent. Of course, I wished I could reach his level. We talked all day long and he was patient(有耐心的) and polite to answer my questions on maths. Slowly, I made great progress in maths. I passed the exam finally. Then we became friends naturally. And now, I still remember his strong will(意志) to study.
We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned a lot from him, and I became better and better.
We separated(分开) three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will continue to be strong after we graduate(毕业).
1.The writer believes that an excellent friend _____.
A.is a man who works on arts B.can change his life slowly
C.can influence his idea about life D.must think of him quickly
2.Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage
A.He has a strong will. B.He is willing to help others.
C.He is good at maths. D.He likes arts very much.
3.What does the underlined word "mediocre" mean
A.Good. B.Excellent. C.Fantastic. D.Ordinary.
4.What does the writer think of friends
A.There are three kinds of friends. B.We don't need friends in a society.
C.Bad friends make us worse. D.Good friends make our life fail.
5.What's the main idea of the passage
A.My university life. B.An unforgettable friend.
C.How to make friends. D.How to learn maths well.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Nobody in the world is the same as you. Everybody is different from anyone else. That is good! Because it makes the world an interesting place.
There are people taller than you or shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same colour as your friend's, but maybe it is longer than hers. Another difference is that your hair may be straight, and hers may be curly. I am sure you have some friends who are better than you. And you also have some friends who are as good at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at something. For example, I have a friend. His hair is the same colour as mine. But he is taller and stronger than me. He doesn't like sports but I can run faster than him.
What does your best friend look like Do you both like to finish your homework at school Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, "I am who I am—I'm unique!"
1题完成句子; 2、3题简略回答问题; 4题找出并写下全文的主题句; 5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.According to the passage, differences make the world _________________.
2.What may the writer be good at
3.What does the writer's friend look like
4._________________________________________________
5._________________________________________________
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.Yesterday Alice tried paragliding and she enjoyed _____(她自己) very much.
2.My daughter's sweet _____(嗓音) always makes me relaxed.
3.I think it is really very _____(愚蠢的).
4.Each person had a(n) _____(平均) of two apples.
5.When I was _____(差不多) getting home, it began to rain.
六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(有多余项) （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Good morning! Can I help you
B: Yes, please. ①_______
A: For your mother
B: Yes. My mother’s birthday is coming. I am thinking of buying her a present. ②_______
A: Well, what about a dress It’s made of cotton.
B: How much is it
A: It’s 429 yuan.
B: ③_______ I can’t afford it.
A: Why not buy this hat It’s the most fashionable this year.
B: Let me have a look. Mmm, that’s nice and the color must fit her.
A: It’s only 158 yuan. And the price is OK.
B: That would be fine. ④_______ Here is the money. Thanks very much.
A: ⑤_______
A. But I don’t know what to buy. B. It’s my pleasure. C. I would like to buy something for my mother. D. I’ll take it. E. That costs too much. F. My mother must like it.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你是王明, 李兰是你的网友, 昨天你收到了她的一封电子邮件。请根据邮件内容给李兰写一封不少于80词的回信, 帮她解决一下问题。电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Wang Ming, Our English teacher asked me to give a talk in front of the class next week. I feel nervous and I don't know what to do. Can you give me some advice and tell me what I should do Yours, Li Lan
Dear Li Lan,
I know what's happening to you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Ming
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：D
解析：句意为: 他丢了他的钥匙。这使他待在外面等他的妻子。make sb do sth意为"让某人做某事", 故选D项。
2.答案：B
解析：句意为: 谢谢你让我们借用相机。下星期一我们会把它还给你的。由next Monday可知用一般将来时。故选B项。
3.答案：A
解析：设空处所在句句意为: 斯凯勒的嗓音听起来甜美。由空前的voice可知, 此处应指"听起来", 故选A项。
4.答案：B
解析：not only...but also...意为"不但……而且……"; both...and...意为"……和……都"; neither...nor...意为"……和……都不"; either...or...意为"或者……或者……"。both...and...作并列主语时, 谓语动词用复数形式, 其余三项遵循"就近原则", 由空后的are可知本题选B项。
5.答案：C
解析：分析句子可知, 本句是感叹句, 中心词是单数可数名词boy, 可用"What a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!"句型; 又因为talented的发音以辅音音素开头, 故选C项。
6.答案：D
解析：句意为: 海伦是她家年龄最小的人。她的两个姐姐都结婚了。由后一句中的Her two elder sisters可知此处应用最高级且表示最年轻的。故选D项。
7.答案：C
解析：句意为: —妈妈, 或许这次我不能通过英语考试。—不要担心。相信你自己。此处是安慰对方不要担心, 要相信自己, 应用反身代词。故选C项。
8.答案：C
解析：句意为: 他经常说谎, 所以没有人相信他的话。但是我可真够糊涂的, 竟然相信他的话。结合语境可知选C项。
9.答案：A
解析：句意为: 尼克很有幽默感。他非常有趣。短语a sense of humour意为"幽默感", 符合语境。故选A项。
10.答案：A
解析：by意为"通过......手段", 符合此处语境。故选A项。
11.答案：B
解析：固定结构make sb do sth意为"使某人做某事", 故选B项。
12.答案：A
解析：句意为: 如果你想提高你的英语口语, 你必须尽可能多地练习阅读课本上的文章。practice doing sth意为"练习做某事", 故选A项。
13.答案：D
解析：句意为: —《最强大脑》是最近热播的电视节目。你最喜欢哪个参赛者 —我认为赵金昊是其中最聪明的参赛者之一。"one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"意为"最......的......之一", 符合语境。故选D项。
14.答案：C
解析：句意为: 我们再也看不到科比打篮球比赛了, 但我们会永远记住他。because意为"因为"; unless意为"除非"; but意为"但是"; if意为"如果; 是否"。前后分句之间为转折关系, 故选C项。
15.答案：B
解析：句意为: 每天早晨阅读英语是一个提高英语的好方法。improve意为"改善; 提高", 符合语境。故选B项。
二、
答案：1-5 BBADB 6-10 ACCBC
解析：1.句意为: 有一门新的物理课。根据下文的improve my physics scores可知选B项。
2.句意为: 我做了很多练习, 然而, 我依旧在考试中表现不好。when意为"当......时"; however意为"然而"; but意为"但是"; because意为"因为"。根据语境可知设空前后内容之间是转折关系, 空后有逗号, 故用however。
3.take out意为"拿出"; take away意为"带走"; take off意为"起飞; 脱掉"; take in意为"吸收; 领会"。根据语境可知作者拿出了自己的作业。
4.句意为: 然后我认真地研究了我所有的错误答案。happily意为"快乐地"; probably意为"可能地"; quickly意为"迅速地"; carefully意为"认真地"。根据语境可知选D项。
5.difficult意为"困难的"; important意为"重要的"; special意为"特别的"; easy意为"容易的"。根据后一句可知这些发现能够提醒我更认真地完成家庭作业以及向别人学习, 因此很重要。
6.remind意为"提醒"; think意为"思考"; let意为"让"; want意为"想要"。根据语境可知这些发现能够起到提醒作者的作用。
7.句意为: 幸运的是, 我的物理老师还向我介绍了一种新的学习方式。invent意为"发明"; invite意为"邀请"; introduce意为"介绍"; lend意为"借给"。根据语境, 故选C项。
8.句意为: 如果我们有任何问题, 他会用一种好的方式来给我们解释它。happy意为"快乐的"; quick意为"快的"; good意为"好的"; deep意为"深的"。根据语境可知为了让学生听懂, 老师用很好的方式来讲解。
9.hobby意为"爱好"; grade意为"分数"; form意为"形式"; record意为"记录"。根据two points可知, 通过老师的帮助以及"我"自己的艰苦努力, "我"的分数提高了。
10.set a goal意为"制订目标", 符合语境。
三、
A
1.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一则广告中Telephone:321-9649368(电话号码:321-9649368)可知如果你想提高写作水平,你可以拨打321-9649368。故选A。
2.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二则广告中Opening hours:7:00 am-10:00 pm(开放时间:上午7时至晚上10时)可知乡村生活集市每天开放15个小时。故选D。
3.答案：C
解析：数字计算题。根据第三则广告中You only need to pay $ 200 for it each month.(你每个月只需要付200美元。)可知如果你是爱丽丝的室友,你每年需要付2400美元房租。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三则广告中And it includes the cost of surfing the Internet, but you need to bring your own computer.(这包括上网的费用,但是你需要自带电脑。)可知爱丽丝不提供她的室友电脑。故选B。
5.答案：C
解析：文章出处题。从三则广告来看,都是关于针对当地居民提供的信息,故判断这应该是出于当地的报刊。故选C。
B
答案：1-5 BDDCB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful."以及"I learned a lot from him, and I became better and better."可知, 作者认为好的朋友会慢慢地改变他的生活。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"And now, I still remember his strong will to study."可知A项正确; 根据第一段中的"He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others."可知B项正确; 根据第二段中的"I remembered that my maths was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving maths problems."可知C项正确。文中未提及D项, 故选D项。
3.词义猜测题。根据第二段中的"He often got high grades, but I could only reach 70 percent."可知作者的数学不太好, 故推断mediocre指的是"一般的"。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful."可知选C项。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文, 尤其是根据最后一段可知本文讲述的是一位作者难以忘记的朋友。
四、
答案：1.an interesting place
2.The writer may be good at running/Running.
3.He is taller and stronger than the writer.
4.Nobody in the world is the same as you.
5.你们俩每天都想要穿相同的衣服吗
解析：1.根据第一段最后一句"Because it makes the world an interesting place."可知, 差异让世界成了一个有趣的地方。
2.根据第二段最后一句"He doesn't like sports but I can run faster than him."可知, 作者可能擅长跑步。
3.根据第二段倒数第二句"But he is taller and stronger than me."可知, 和作者相比, 作者的朋友又高又强壮。
4.阅读短文可知, 本文主要通过论述, 说明了世界上每个人都是独一无二的。因此短文首句为全文主题句。
5.略
五、
1.答案：herself
2.答案：voice
3.答案：stupid/silly/foolish
4.答案：average
5.答案：almost/nearly
六、
答案：CAEDB
解析：①C。根据下文回答"For your mother？"可知上文是说想要给自己妈妈买东西。因此选项"I would like to buy something for my mother."符合题意。故选：C。
②A。根据前文"Mother's Day is coming.I am thinking of buying her a present."正想着给妈妈买礼物，后文用what about来提建议，可知本空作者还没想到要买什么，服务员才会善意地提出建议。因此选项"But I don't know what to buy."符合题意。故选：A。
③E。根据后文"I can't afford it."说明作者觉得上文的429元太贵了，负担不起。因此选项"That costs too much."符合题意。故选：E。
④D。根据后文"Here is the money."说明作者决定买下了。因此选项"I'll take it."符合题意。故选：D。
⑤B。根据对上文"Thanks very much."谢意的回答。说明这是我的荣幸。因此选项"It's my honor."符合题意。故选：B。
七、
答案：
Dear Li Lan,
I know what's happening to you. Don't worry too much about it. Be confident of yourself. You can think of it as a good chance to get better. You should get everything ready before speaking. For example, you should decide what you want to speak, and why you want to say so. You can search the Internet to find some useful information. You can also ask the teacher for some advice. What's more, you'd better practice it again and again in front of your friends first. I'm sure you can do it well. Good luck!
Yours,
Wang Ming
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