Unit 8 Celebrating Me!单元闯关双测卷(测能力)(含解析)

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名称 Unit 8 Celebrating Me!单元闯关双测卷(测能力)(含解析)
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Unit 8 Celebrating Me!(测能力)——2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分:100分
一、单选题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.The two books are _____ about English. You can choose _____ of them to read.
A. all; both B. all; either C. both; either D. both; neither
2.—China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty(贫困).
—As Chinese, we _____ our country.
A. are proud of B. are friendly to C. are interested in D. are angry with
3.How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by _____
A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
4.His joke is _____ to make us all _____.
A. enough funny; laugh B. funny enough; laugh
C. enough funny; to laugh D. funny enough; to laugh
5.The lady is so _____ and she believes the man who always tells lies.
A. clever B. smart C. stupid D. intelligent
6.Protecting ourselves is one of _____ things we must do.
A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important
7.Mr. Wang is strongly _____ keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom.
A. up B. for C. against D. down
8.We are supposed _____ some housework with our parents when we have free time.
A. to share B. sharing C. shared D. share
9.What are you nervous ________
A.at B.to C.in D.about
10.I'm so tired. I just feel like ________.
A.sleep B.slept C.sleeping D.to sleep
11.I think Linlin is one of ________ students in our class.
A.good B.well C.better D.the best
12.Our maths teacher is happy every day. I often notice her ________ in class.
A.smile B.smiles C.to smile D.smiling
13.I made ________ spelling mistakes.
A.too many B.too much C.many too D.much too
14.I didn't go to the park ________ the bad weather.
A.because B.because of C.but D.so
15.I ________ a special gift. But I didn't want to ________ it.
A.received; receive B.accepted; accept
C.received; accept D.accepted; receive
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Nick, an Australian man, was born without arms or legs, so life was not easy for him. At school, many students laughed at him because he was different 1 everyone else. His classmates refused to be his friends. So he always felt 2 . However, he faced that. He learned to read and write at the age of six, and he could 3 surf. He became very successful in college and was among the 4 students. And he decided on what to do later in his life—to encourage others to work hard for 5 dreams.
Now Nick is one of the most popular 6 in the world. He travelled to many countries and gave speeches about his 7 against difficulties. "Living a life fully is to look at what you 8 , not what you don't have," he said. His story encourages many people.
"I tell people to keep on getting up 9 they fall and always love themselves," he said.
"If I can 10 just one person, then my job in this life works."
1.A.as B.from C.for D.with
2.A.tired B.relaxed C.excited D.lonely
3.A.never B.even C.still D.just
4.A.best B.funniest C.richest D.youngest
5.A.his B.her C.our D.their
6.A.actors B.singers C.speakers D.teachers
7.A.family B.story C.plan D.travel
8.A.have B.make C.forget D.remember
9.A.because B.before C.until D.when
10.A.change B.turn C.call D.excuse
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Eight-year-old Danyal is a Syrian (叙利亚的) boy. But he was born and growing up in Ningbo, China. Now he is studying in Daqi Boping Primary School. He goes to school with other Chinese students. He speaks Chinese well. His parents teach him Arabic (阿拉伯语) and English at home.
In 2012, Hasan Nael, Danyal’s father, came to China for the first time. From 2013 to 2015, he visited China many times. Danyal’s mother Alshaer Yara and Nael came to Ningbo to study Chinese in 2015. They loved the welcoming place and friendly people there. So they decided (决定) to stay in the city. In 2017, they opened a company (公司) in Ningbo and it was named after Danyal.
As Danyal is a kid coming from another country, his teachers care about him and give him much love. “Danyal is a lucky boy. If he were in Syria, he would be an ordinary kid,” Nael says. “But here in China he is not ordinary-many people like him and say he is lovely and cute. They like to take pictures of him, and it makes him very happy.”
Danyal loves Chinese food and his school life. “I love P.E. classes because I can jump rope,” Danyal says. “I like math classes because I learn about things I’m interested in. Miss Yu teaches us new words. By learning new Chinese words, I can be a writer.”
1.How many languages can Danyal speak
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2.Paragraph 2 is mainly organized (组织) by _______.
A. names B. persons C. Places D. time
3.The underlined (划线的) word“ordinary” may mean (意思是) _______ in Chinese.
A. 重要的 B. 普通的 C. 可爱的 D. 强壮的
4.What does Miss Yu teach
A. P.E. B. Math. C. Chinese. D. Art.
5.What is the best title for the passage
A. Life about a family B. Home away from Home
C. School life in China D. Dream Job for the Boy
B
One day, while my friend Jenny and I were traveling through Germany, we were very hungry but we didn’t have a lot of money. We decided to stop at a village market to get something to eat. I chose some cookies (饼干) and went to the front counter (柜台) to pay. Near the counter I saw some packaged (包装好的) cookies (饼干) in a large box. They looked good and were a lot cheaper than the ones I had in my hand, so I took them instead (代替). We left the store and looked for a place where we could eat. We found a quiet place under a tree and we ate our sandwiches first, and then the cookies (饼干). We thought they were great.
“Let’s get some cookies again,” I said. “They are cheap and they really taste good.”
Jenny could read some German, but I couldn’t, so I gave her the package. She looked at it and then started to laugh.
“Why are you laughing ” I asked.
“Because they are dog biscuits (饼干) (英式)!” she said.
1.Where did the story take place
A. In a small town in Germany. B. In a village in Germany.
C. In a big city in Germany. D. In a small village in Pairs.
2.Why did the writer buy the packaged cookies
A. Because the cookies were delicious.
B. Because the cookies were very cheap.
C. Because her friend liked eating cookies.
D. Because she had no other choices (选择).
3.Where did they eat their sandwiches and cookies
A. In the store. B. At home.
C. In a village’s restaurant. D. In a quiet place under a tree.
4.Why did Jenny laugh
A. Because the cookies was interesting.
B. Because the writer didn’t know German.
C. Because the cookies are for dogs.
D. Because she could eat the cookies again.
5.We can know the ending of the story is ________
A. funny B. sad C. exciting D. terrible
四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
J.K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the best﹣sellers in the world. She was born in Britain on July 31st, 1965.She has one sister who is two years younger than her. Both of the girls liked listening to their father's bedtime stories. They especially loved stories about magic. Rowling wrote her first story at the age of six.
On a long train trip in 1990, an idea came to her. She wanted to write about a boy who had magic but he didn't know it. In 1992, Rowling began to write the first Harry Potter book for young readers. It appeared in June, 1997.The book was a great success. And the film came out in November, 2001.Now the Harry Potter series '(系列)is popular with people of all ages and about sixty million books were sold in 200 countries. In this series, Harry is an ordinary boy—polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him. That's why the Harry Potter series has been so popular.
J.K. Rowling is very happy with the success. Now she's really enjoying life. She said she would go on writing children's books.
1.Who wrote the book of Harry Potter
_____________________________________________________________________
2.When did the Harry Potter film come out
_____________________________________________________________________
3.How old was J.K. Rowling when she wrote her first story
_____________________________________________________________________
4.What is Harry like in the book
_____________________________________________________________________
5.How many books were sold
_____________________________________________________________________
五、根据汉语提示写出单词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.My sister wasn't ______(有耐心的). She didn't want to wait for me.
2.How do people in the U.S. _____(庆祝)the New Year
3.Any__________(输者) should not give up hope.
4.Can you tell me what words I__________(拼错)
5.I__________ (注意到) a thief steal a book from the library.
六、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A: Hi, Peter! I got an invitation to Mike's housewarming party just now. What about you
B: Me, too. ①___________________________
A: No, I can't. I'm going to Hainan with my parents this afternoon.
B: Really ②_______________________________
A: For two weeks.
B: ③_______________________________
A: By plane. And we'll visit many interesting places like Haikou, Wenchang and Sanya.
B: Great! Hainan is a wonderful place. I went there in July.
A: ④_______________________
B: We visited many places of interest and swam in the sea. We also ate much delicious food.
A:I can't wait to go there.
B: ⑤____________________________________________.
A: Thanks a lot.
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假如你叫李华, 是"邯郸好少年"的候选人之一, 请你以"I Am Unique"为题, 写一份英文演讲稿, 介绍你在家里以及在学校的表现。
写作要求:
(1)词数80左右, 开头已经给出, 不计入总词数;
(2)演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名及相关信息;
(3)要紧扣主题, 可适当发挥。
I Am Unique
My name is Li Hua. I am lucky to be chosen as one of Handan's Good Teenagers. Now, I want to
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:C
解析:句意为: 这两本书都是关于英语的。你可以选择它们中的任何一本来阅读。all意为"(三者及三者以上)都"; both意为"两者都"; either意为"(两者中的)任何一个"; neither意为"两者都不"。根据The two books可知第一空用both; 根据语境可知第二空表示二选一, 所以用either。故选C项。
2.答案:A
解析:答语句意为: 作为中国人, 我们为我们的国家感到自豪。be proud of意为"为......感到自豪"; be friendly to意为"对......友好"; be interested in意为"对......感兴趣"; be angry with意为"对......生气"。根据语境, 故选A项。
3.答案:D
解析:句意为: 真美味! 都是学生们自己做的水果沙拉吗 by oneself表示"独自"。故选D项。
4.答案:B
解析:句意为: 他的玩笑足够有趣, 让我们都笑了起来。enough作副词修饰形容词时要放在形容词后面, 因此排除A项和C项; make后接不带to的动词不定式结构作宾语补足语。故选B项。
5.答案:C
解析:句意为: 这位女士是如此愚蠢, 她相信那个总是撒谎的男人。由believes the man who always tells lies可知, 她很愚蠢, stupid意为"愚蠢的"。故选C项。
6.答案:D
解析:"one of the+形容词的最高级"是常用结构, 意为"最......的......之一"。
7.答案:C
解析:句意为: 王先生强烈反对把动物们养在动物园里面, 因为他认为动物们也应该享受自由。against可意为"反对", 符合语境。故选C项。
8.答案:A
解析:句意为: 当我们有空闲时间时, 我们应该为我们的父母分担一些家务。此处为固定短语be supposed to do sth, 意为"应该做某事", 故选A项。
9.答案:D
解析:be nervous about…意为“对……感到紧张”。
10.答案:C
解析:feel like doing sth.意为“想要做某事”。
11.答案:D
解析:考查“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构。句意:我认为林林是我们班里最好的学生之一。
12.答案:A
解析:notice sb. do sth.意为“注意到某人做某事”,强调看到动作发生的全过程或动作经常发生;notice sb. doing sth.意为“注意到某人正在做某事”,强调看到动作正在发生。由“often”可知应选A。
13.答案:A
解析:too many意为“太多”,后接可数名词复数;too much意为“太多”,后接不可数名词;much too意为“太……”,后接形容词或副词;无many too搭配。由mistakes可知选A。
14.答案:B
解析:根据句意可知后半句表原因。because后接句子; because of后接名词、代词或名词性短语; but 意为“但是”; so 意为“因此”,后面接结果。故选B。
15.答案:C
解析:句意:我收到了一份特别的礼物,但是我不想接受。receive指客观上“收到”; accept指主观上“接受”。
二、
答案:1-5 BDBAD 6-10 CBADA
解析:1.句意为: 在学校, 许多学生嘲笑他, 因为他与其他每个人都不同。be different from意为"与......不同"。故选B项。
2.根据前一句"His classmates refused to be his friends."可知, 此处指他总是感觉孤独。lonely意为"孤独的"。故选D项。
3.结合语境可知此处指他甚至能冲浪。even意为"甚至"。故选B项。
4.根据空前的became very successful可知, 此处指他是最好的学生之一。best意为"最好的"。故选A项。
5.此处表示鼓励其他人为他们的梦想而努力奋斗。故选D项。
6.actor意为"演员"; singer意为"歌手"; speaker意为"演讲者; 演说家"; teacher意为"教师"。联系下文提到的gave speeches可知, 此处指现在尼克是世界上最受欢迎的演说家之一。故选C项。
7.结合语境可知, 此处指关于他克服困难的故事。story意为"故事", 符合语境, 故选B项。
8.句意为: 充实地生活是看你拥有什么, 而不是你没有什么...... 根据空后的not what you don't have可知应选have, 意为"有; 拥有"。故选A项。
9.句意为: 我告诉人们, 当他们摔倒时, 坚持站起来, 永远爱他们自己...... when意为"当......时", 符合语境。故选D项。
10.结合上文中的to encourage others to work hard for可知, 此处指改变一个人。change意为"改变"。故选A项。
三、
A
1.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据“He speaks Chinese well. His parents teach him Arabic (阿拉伯语) and English at home.”可知,Danyal会说3种语言。故选B。
2.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据“In 2012...From 2013 to 2015...Danyal’s mother Alshaer Yara and Nael came to Ningbo to study Chinese in 2015...In 2017, they opened a company (公司) in Ningbo and it was named after Danyal.”可知,第2段主要按时间编排。故选D。
3.答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据“But here in China he is not ordinary—many people like him and say he is lovely and cute. They like to take pictures of him, and it makes him very happy.”可知,这里的ordinary应该是“普通的”意思。故选B。
4.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“Miss Yu teaches us new words. By learning new Chinese words, I can be a writer.”可知,余老师教中文。故选C。
5.答案:C
解析:最佳标题。根据“But he was born and growing up in Ningbo, China. Now he is studying in Boping Primary School.”可知,本文主要写了一个叫Danyal的叙利亚男孩在中国宁波的生活。因此“中国的学校生活”作为标题合适。故选C。
B
1.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。由第一段中“...Jenny and I were traveling through Germany ...”和“We decided to stop at a village market …”可知,故事发生在德国的一个村庄里。
2.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。由第一段中“They looked good and were a lot cheaper ...”可知,作者之所以买这种包装好的饼干是因为它们很便宜。
3.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。由第二段中“We found a quiet place under a tree ...”可知,作者和朋友是在户外吃了她们的三明治与饼干。
4.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。由文章最后一句“‘Because they're dog biscuits!’ she said.”可知,这种饼干是给狗吃的。
5.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。作者买的饼干竟然是给狗吃的。由此判断,故事的结尾滑稽、可笑。
四、
1.答案: J.K. Rowling.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段J.K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter(J.K. Rowling是Harry Potter的作者)可知,J.K. Rowling写的。故答案为:J.K. Rowling.
2.答案: In November, 2001.
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段And the film came out in November.2001(这部电影于2001年11月上映)可知,2001年11月上映的。故答案为:In November, 2001.
3.答案: 27.
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段She was born in Britain on July 31st,1965(她1965年7月31日出生于英国)及第二段In 1992,Rowling began to write the first Harry Potter book for young readers(1992年,她开始为年轻读者写第一部Harry Potter 的书)可知,1992-1965=27,即27岁的时候写的第一部。故填:27.
4.答案: He is an ordinary boy—polite, friendly, brave and clever.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段In this series, Harry is an ordinary boy-polite, friendly, brave and clever(在这个系列中,Harry是一个有礼貌、友好、勇敢、聪明的普通男孩),可知,Harry是一个礼貌、友好、勇敢、聪明的普通男孩。故答案为:He is an ordinary boy-polite, friendly, brave and clever.
5.答案: About sixty million.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段.and about sixty million books were sold in 200 countries(……并在200个国家售出了约6000万册图书)可知,售出了大约6000万册图书。故答案为:About sixty million.
五、
1.答案:patient
2.答案:celebrate
3.答案:loser
4.答案:misspelled
5.答案:noticed
六、
答案:
①Can you go/come to his housewarming party/the/his party
②How long will you/are you going to stay there
③How will you go there/How are you going there/How do you plan to go there…;④What did you do there
⑤Have a nice trip/Have a good time/Have fun/Enjoy yourself…
解析:① 根据上文“I got an invitation to Mike's housewarming party just now.”和答语“No, I can’t.”可知,空处应是问:你能去参加他的乔迁之喜晚会/聚会/他的聚会吗 故填Can you go/come to his housewarming party/the/his party
② 根据上衣“1'm going to Hainan with my parents this afternoon.”和答语“For two weeks.”可知,空处应是问:你打算在那里呆多久?故填How long will you/are you going to stay there
③ 根据答语“By plane.”可知,空处应是问:你打算怎么去那里 故填How will you go there /How are you going there/How do you plan to go there ...
④ 根据答语“We visited many places of interest and swam in the sea. We also ate much delicious food.”可知,空处应是问:你在那里做了什么
故填What did you do there
⑤ 根据上文打算去海南旅行的语境和答语“Thanks a lot.”可知,空处应是祝愿的话语,故填Have a nice trip./Have a good time/Have fun/Enjoy yourself...
七、
答案:
I Am Unique
My name is Li Hua. I am lucky to be chosen as one of Handan's Good Teenagers. Now, I want to say something about myself. I think I am a unique boy. I like playing football very much and I'm in the school football team. Also, I'm an outgoing person, and like to make many friends.
When I am at home, I listen to my parents. I respect them and sometimes I help them with the housework. Both of my parents say I am a good boy.
When I am at school, I listen to my teachers carefully in class. After class, I usually help my classmates do a lot of things, such as cleaning the floor and helping them with their study.
In a word, I think I am a good and unique boy. I believe I can do better in the future.
2
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