Unit 2 Great People单元闯关双测卷（测基础）（含解析）

Unit 2 Great People（测基础）——2023-2024学年冀教版英语九年级全一册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Will you join in the discussion tomorrow
—_____ Maybe I'll have a meeting.
A.Well, I'm not sure. B.That'll be great!
C.Certainly. D.You're welcome.
2.You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _____ football player.
A.young B.successful C.happy D.friendly
3.My father has made a _____ that he will buy a camera for me.
A.suggestion B.secret C.problem D.decision
4.Michael Jackson, a superstar, _____ at the age of 51 in Los Angeles.
A.passed away B.gave away C.put away D.sent away
5.—Please tell me something about Tu Youyou.
—She is a great scientist of _____ all the Chinese are proud.
A.that B.whose C.who D.whom
6.Tom, together with his friends, often _____ to the old people's home to cheer the old up.
A.go B.going C.goes D.are going
7.The doctor operated _____ the old woman in the hospital.
A.on B.for C.about D.in
8.Yuan Longping was a world-famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice ______ has been increased greatly.
A.population B.contribution C.production D.introduction
9._______ the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day.
A. To finish B. Finishing C. Finish D. To be finished
10.A group of students from Hongqi School hope _______ our school art festival next week.
A .join in B.to join in C.joining in D.joined in
11.We will never forget the firemen _____ lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 in Liangshan, Sichuan.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
12.—What should we do for the disabled children
—You should _____ a study group to help them.
A. take up B. set up C. look up D. put up
13.To the teacher's joy, the student made great _____ this term.
A.result B.preparation C.suggestion D.progress
14.We'd better climb higher _____ we can see the view better.
A.because B.so that t C.if D.unless
15.My brother worked out the problem by himself. He didn't ask ______ for help.
A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Do you know Zhang Jike and Ma Long They are both great table tennis 1 . They became 2 during the Rio Olympic Games, people all know their names.
Now, there is 3 Chinese ping-pong star Fan Zhendong.
Fan started to learn table tennis 4 the age of six. He joined the National Team at fifteen. Fan was only nineteen years old 5 he won the 2016 Men's World Cup on October 3rd in Germany, and he became a very 6 winner in the World Cup's history.
Fan is calm(镇静的) in the games, 7 many people say he 8 Ma Long. He has a round face, his fans call him "Xiaopang". Now, "Xiaopang" 9 thinner because of his hard work.
Fan is more confident(自信的) because of the win. He hopes 10 more games. Good luck to him!
1. A. actors B. artists C. players D. singers
2. A. famous B. smart C. funny D. kind
3. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
4. A. from B. at C. in D. on
5. A. where B. how C. when D. what
6. A. young B. old C. tall D. thin
7. A. or B. for C. but D. so
8. A. is like B. is against C. is with D. is different
9. A. gets B. has C. takes D. makes
10. A. win B. wins C. to win D. winning
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
After learning about these famous women, you will know you can do a lot for society, and make a difference to the world in your lifetime.
Amelia Earhart (1897—1937) Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone across the Atlantic in 1932. She became the first woman pilot in 1935 after flying from Hawaii to California. She began her lifelong dream of flying across the world in 1937. However, her flight went missing on that trip and she was never seen again.
Helena Rubinstein (1870—1965) Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in 1902 without the ability to speak English. Later, she set up one of the world's first cosmetic (化妆品) companies after mixing lanolin, which is an oil that comes from sheep's wool, with flowers. Because of that, she became the world's richest woman at that time.
Katharine Hepburn (1907—2003) Katharine Hepburn was known for playing strong-willed women in her films. She won four Academy Awards(奥斯卡金像奖) for Best Actress, the most an actress has ever won. Her new dress style made wearing trousers acceptable to women, which wasn't allowed at that time.
Emmeline Pankhurst (1858—1928) Emmeline was a great woman activist. She helped British women get the right to vote. She fought for the rights of women all the time with the help of her husband in the late 19th century and early 20th century. After she lost her husband, she worked together with her three daughters and formed The Women Social and Political Union.
1. According to the passage, which word can best describe Amelia Earhart
A. Brave. B. Careful. C. Lucky. D. Energetic.
2. What was the problem for Helena Rubinstein when she moved to Australia
A. She didn't have any money.
B. She couldn't speak English.
C. She knew nothing about business.
D. She didn't know how to dress up.
3. How many times did Katharine Hepburn win Academy Awards for Best Actress
A. Once. B. Twice.
C. Three times. D. Four times.
4. What did Emmeline Pankhurst fight for during her lifetime
A. Her dream to be a pilot. B. Women's rights in the UK.
C. Women's rights in the USA. D. Her dream to be an actress.
5. What do the four women above have in common
A. A creative mind. B. A warm heart.
C. A pioneer spirit. D. A good education.
B
A sweet memory from Oct. 20, 2014 that I thought I would share…
Thinking about all of the elders that I got to spend time with during my grandmother's five-year stay in the nursing home, I can't imagine what it's been like for them without any visitors at all. So sad. Keep loving each other. Keep being kind.
That day, I saw a man alone on a couch, in the front hall of a nursing facility that I often went to, lying with his head on the arm—earlier he had been trying to push Jean, who had cerebral(大脑的) palsy(瘫痪) and couldn't move far alone, in her wheelchair, with his head, from his wheelchair. The song, "inchworm, inchworm'' came to mind.
I asked if they would mind if I pushed Jean the rest of the way. Jean said, "Yes, please!" And the man smiled a toothless "thank you". I thanked him for helping and pushed Jean back to her room down the hall.
Now, this same man was alone on the couch and as I got closer, I realized he had only one leg and the one he did have was dry and full with rashes(皮疹). He was scratching(挠痒) it all the time. I had a lotion(护肤液) in my bag that seemed to soothe(缓解) his itching(瘙痒). I even found myself putting lotion on his other side as well, a stump(残肢) where a leg had been. It just seemed a natural thing to do. He didn't speak English but spoke to me in his home language—Vietnamese, and tears started to come gently down his face. I wiped his tears with tissues and stroked his face. He kept talking and looking at me as if I understood. I nodded and listened.
We didn't "know" each other and aren't "blood-related" and yet, in that moment, we shared a connection that went beyond(超出) blood—heart to heart. When I see him again maybe he won't remember me, but I will remember. As long as everyone gives a little love, the world will be better.
1. How long had the writer's grandmother stayed in the nursing home
A. One year. B. Three months.
C. Five years. D. Half a year.
2. Why couldn't Jean move far by herself
A. Because she had cerebral palsy.
B. Because she was too lazy.
C. Because somebody didn't allow her to do so.
D. Because her feet were hurt.
3. To the writer's surprise, she found the man on the couch had only _____.
A. one arm B. one eye C. one ear D. one leg
4. What season did the story happen in
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
5. From the passage we know _____.
A. in the nursing home there were many visitors coming
B. the writer is kind-hearted
C. the man spoke French
D. the writer and the man are blood-related
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
I have many teachers and I love them all. I think my favourite teacher is the English teacher, Susan.
Susan is from the U.K. But she is in Chengdu and she loves here very much. She thinks Chengdu is great. She loves Chengdu's food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast Bread or milk No, she doesn't. She only eats vegetables. Hot pot （火锅）is her favourite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. Susan has a daughter and a son. Her daughter's name is May. Her son's name is Jack. They are eight and their birthday is on October 7th. They are in Chengdu, too. They are in the same school. They like the school very much.
We have English from Monday to Friday. So Susan is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. She is our good friend, too.
1.Susan always eats hot pot on _______.
2.How many children does Susan have
________________________.
3.Do the students like Susan and her classes
________________________
4.找出并写下全文的主题句。
________________________
5.题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
________________________
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.We played word ______（谜）last night.
2.John is interested in ______（化学）.
3.______（政府）in different countries are all trying their best to improve people's lives.
4.Confidence is an important ______（条件）if you want to achieve success.
5.Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing ______（能力）.
六、根据对话内容,从方框里的选项中选出最佳选项补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: When was the telephone invented, do you know
B: Yes. ①______
A: ②______
B: No, I think it was invented after the car.
A: ③______
B: It is used for talking with our friends and relatives.
A: ④______
B: I think the car is more useful than the telephone, it can take us to everywhere we want to go.
A: Would you like to buy a car someday
B: ⑤______
A. What is it used for B. I think it was invented in 1876. C. I hope so. D. Which do you think is more useful E. Do you think it was invented before the car
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
请以“My favourite sports star”为题写一篇短文,词数60—80词。内容必须包括提示中的四项要求,不要使用真实姓名及所在学校名称。
提示:
1. 你最喜欢的体育明星是谁;
2. 他有什么样的成就;
3. 你喜欢他/她的原因。
My favourite sports star
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：A
解析：考查情景交际。句意：—你明天来参加讨论会吗？—我不确定，也许我明天要开会。A.我不确定；B.那太棒了；C.当然； D.不用谢。根据句意可知选A。
2.答案：B
解析：句意为：要成为一名成功的足球运动员，你不仅需要天赋，还需要努力。根据You need not only talent but also hard work 可知此处表示“要成为一名成功的足球运动员”。
3.答案：D
解析：句意为：我爸爸已经决定他会给我买一台相机。suggestion意为“建议”；secret意为“秘密”；problem 意为“困难”；decision 意为“决定”。根据语境，故选D项。
4.答案：A
解析：句意为：超级明星迈克尔·杰克逊在五十一岁时于洛杉矶去世。pass away意为“去世”；give away意为“赠送；泄露（秘密）”；put away意为“把……收起来”；send away 意为“送走”。结合语境可知选A项。
5.答案：D
解析：设空处引导定语从句，先行词scientist指人，关系词在从句中作宾语，空前有介词of,只能用whom来引导定语从句。故选D项。
6.答案：C
解析：当主语后面跟有together with 短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式与该短语前面的主语的单复数保持一致。故选C项。
7.答案：A
解析：operate on sb意为“给某人做手术”，为固定搭配。故选A项。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：袁隆平是世界著名的科学家。由于他的成就，水稻产量大大增加。population人口；contribution贡献；production产量；introduction介绍。结合句意可知是水稻的产量。故选C。
9.答案：A
解析：句意:要想按计划完成这个项目，他们需要每天多工作两个小时。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。
10.答案：B
解析：hope to do sth.是固定搭配，意为"希望做某事"，故答案为B。
11.答案：A
解析：句意:我们将永远都不会忘记在2019年4月四川凉山州森林火灾中牺牲的消防队员。理解句意并分析句子结构知,本句是含有定语从句的主从复合句,其中先行词firemen指人,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,应用关系代词who或that引导定语从句。故选A。
12.答案：B
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我们应该为残疾儿童做什么 你们应该成立一个研究小组来帮助他们。根据句意可知,此处表示成立一个研究小组。set up意为“成立,设置”,符合句意。故选B。
13.答案：D
解析：句意为：使老师高兴的是，这个学生这学期取得了很大进步。make progress意为“取得进步”，符合语境。故选D项。
14.答案：B
解析：句意为：我们最好爬高点，以便能更好地看风景。so that 意为“以便；为了”，符合语境。
15.答案：B
解析：句意为：我哥哥自己算出了这道题。他没有向任何人寻求帮助。somebody意为“某人”，多用于肯定句；anybody意为“任何人”，多用于否定句或疑问句；nobody意为“没有人”；everybody 意为“每个人；大家”。根据句意可知，anybody符合语境。故选B项。
二、
答案：1-5 CADBC 6-10 ADAAC
解析：1.考查名词的词义辨析。根据上文“Zhang Jike and Ma Long”可知用players。
2.考查形容词的词义辨析。famous意为“著名的”; smart意为“聪明的,机灵的”; funny意为“滑稽的,有趣的”; kind意为“善良的”。根据下文“people all know their names”可知,他们在里约奥运会期间变得很有名,故选A。
3.考查代词的用法辨析。other和others意为“其他的”; the other表示“两者中的另一个”; another表示“三者或三者以上中的另一个”。根据上文语境可知用another。
4.考查介词的用法。at the age of意为“在……岁时”。
5.考查连词的用法辨析。当樊振东在2016年10月3日在德国举办的男子世界杯比赛中获奖的时候,他才19岁。连词when引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”。
6.考查形容词的词义辨析。根据上文“was only nineteen years old”可知,他成为一位非常年轻的冠军。
7.考查连词的用法辨析。设空处前后是因果关系,故用连词so。
8.句意:樊振东在参加比赛的时候很镇静,因此许多人说他就像马龙一样。be like意为“像”; be against意为“相反,违反”; be with意为“与……在一起”; be different意为“不同”。
9.考查动词的词义辨析。get意为“变得,得到”; have“有”; take“带走”; make“制造”。句意:现在由于他努力训练,“小胖”变得更瘦了。
10.考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”。
三、
A
答案：1-5 ABDBC
解析：1.推理判断题。根据“Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone across the Atlantic in 1932.” “in 1935 after flying from Hawaii to California” “flying across the world in 1937”可知,阿梅莉亚·埃尔哈特是第一个独自飞越大西洋的女性,她分别在1935年和1937年进行了两次伟大飞行,她非常勇敢。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据文中“Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in 1902 without the ability to speak English.”可知,她不会说英语。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据文中“She won four Academy Awards for Best Actress, the most an actress has ever won.”可知,她获得四次奥斯卡最佳女主角金像奖。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据文中“Emmeline was a great woman activist. She helped British women get the right to vote. She fought for the rights of women all the time with the help of her husband in the late 19th century and early 20th century.”可知,她奋斗的是争取英国妇女的权利。故选B。
5.推理判断题。细读四段内容可知,她们都做了超越平常人的事情,具有先锋开拓精神。故选C。
B
答案：1-5 CADCB
解析：1.由第二段中“during my grandmother's five-year stay in the nursing home”可知奶奶在养老院待了五年。
2.由第三段中“who had cerebral palsy and couldn't move far alone”可知Jean患有脑瘫病,所以自己不能走远。
3.由第五段中“I realized he had only one leg and the one he did have was dry and full with rashes”可知坐在沙发上的那个人只有一条腿。
4.由本文第一句话“A sweet memory from Oct. 20, 2014 that I thought I would share…”可知这个故事发生在十月(秋季)。
5.本文叙述了“我”乐于助人的小故事, kind-hearted意为“热心肠的”。故选B。
四、
1.答案：Saturday and Sunday
解析：根据第二段中的"Hot pot is her favourite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. "可知,苏姗总是在星期六和星期天吃火锅。
2.答案： Two./2./She has two children.
解析：根据第二段中的"Susan has a daughter and a son. "可知，苏姗有两个孩子。
3.答案： Yes (,they do).
解析：根据最后一段中的"All my classmates like her and her classes very much. "可知，学生们都喜欢苏姗和她的课，此处应作肯定回答。
4.答案： I think my favourite teacher is the English teacher, Susan.
解析：通读全文可知，本文作者介绍了自己最喜爱的英语老师苏姗的个人情况，因此第一段最后一句为文章的主题句。
5.答案： 当我们有问题时，我们喜欢向她寻求帮助。
解析：略
五、
1.答案：puzzles
2.答案：chemistry
3.答案：Governments
4.答案：condition
5.答案：ability
六、
答案：BEADC
解析：①根据“When was the telephone invented, do you know ”可知回答是与时间相关的。
②根据后句“No, I think it was invented after the car.”可知答案。
③根据后句“It's used for talking with our friends and relatives.”可知这里提问是用来做什么的。
④根据后句“I think the car is more useful than the telephone.”可知这里是问哪个更有用。
⑤根据之前提到的车的用处，可知这里是希望有一天可以买车。
七、
答案：
My favourite sports star
I am a basketball fan. My favourite sports star is Yaoming. As we all know, Yao is a super star in NBA. He is famous in America not only for his amazing height, but also for his perfect skills in basketball and in communications. Although he is very popular throughout the world, he has never forgotten his country and his teachers in China. He’s the hero in my heart
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