Unit 10 Get Ready for the Future单元闯关双测卷（测能力）（含解析）

Unit 10 Get Ready for the Future（测能力）——2023-2024学年冀教版英语九年级全一册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.______ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
2.I’m afraid this is a wrong decision that he will live to ________.
A. repeat B. remain C. regret D. review
3.—We shouldn't worry about Mary.
—You are right. She is _____ to look after _____.
A.old enough; herself B.big enough; herself
C.enough old; her D.enough big; her
4.—Shall we go to the airport to ______ your sister
—I don't think it's necessary. She will come here by taxi.
A.see off B.pick up C.look after D.come across
5.—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling
—I _____ volunteer work in the museum.
A. was doing B. did C. have done D. am going to do
6.It’s important to learn the school ________.
A.pictures B.notebooks C.rules D.text
7.After two hours' drive, I _____ to stop and have a rest.
A. managed B. achieved C. decided D. allowed
8.After watching the National English Speaking Competition for more than half an hour, Yang Fan took _________ rest.
A. a few minute's B. a little minute's
C. a few minutes' D. a little minutes'
9.—I love these hair clips. _______ are they
—They are ten yuan.
A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How heavy
10.I _____ whether they can complete the work ahead of time.
A. doubt B. seem C. think D. protect
11.Honor V30, _____ by HUAWEI is going to set a benchmark (基准) for future 5G smartphones in China.
A. created B. discovered C. found D. prevented
12.Tina was born in America but _____in China.
A. picked up B. gave up C. grew up D. dressed up
13.Tom wants to be _____ astronaut instead of _____ pilot.
A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an
14.The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me_____.
A. many advice B. some advice C. an advice D. some advices
15._______ he is speaking!
A.How slow B.How fast C.How soon D.What slowly
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
How are you getting on with your subjects Maybe you are the 1 in your class. In the last few exams one or two even several your classmates 2 higher marks than you. How do you feel Are you jealous(嫉妒的) of them Are you 3 them Please think it over after reading the following text. You will probably learn a lot.
Once a zoologist 4 antelopes(羚羊) which were living on both sides of a river in the Public of South Africa. He discovered that the antelopes on the east side multiplied more and ran faster than 5 on the west.
The zoologist puzzled after long pondering(深思) about the differences. As the two groups of antelopes lived in the same environment and they 6 the same kind of grass.
One year, 7 the help of the Animal Protecting Society, he caught ten antelopes on each side and exchanged them. A year later, the ten antelopes 8 to the west bank multiplied by fourteen while only three remained of the ones sent to the east. Where were the other seven They had been eaten by wolves!
At last the zoologist understood why the antelopes on the east were stronger. That was because on the east side there 9 a group of wolves-their natural enemy! Not everything is plain sailing in your life. It is your opponents(对手) that 10 you indeed. So thanks must go to your opponents. It's true!
1.A. best B. top C. bad D. excellent
2.A. got B. had got C. have got D. has got
3.A. grateful to B. afraid of C. pleased with D. angry with
4.A. learned B. found C. noticed D. worked on
5.A. the one B. others C. those D. any other
6.A. fed on B. raised C. offered D. grew up
7.A. under B. for C. to D. with
8.A. send B. sent C. return D. returned
9.A. were B. was C. had D. owned
10.A. is raising B. are raising C. is improving D. are improving
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
The City Bank was broken into yesterday at 8 p.m. The police were questioning two men, John Smith and his brother Joseph Smith.
A Policeman Interviewed With John Smith
John Smith was asked, “What did you do last night ” He answered, “I was with my brother, Joseph, all the time. I arrived at my brother’s house at about 6:45 and we watched TV until about 7:30. We watched the news and a baseball game. Then we walked into the town center and had a meal at a restaurant. I can’t remember the name of the restaurant. It was a big one, but it was almost empty. We both had fish and chips. We left there at 8:40 and walked back to Joseph’s house.”
The statement is true. Signed: John Smith
A Policeman Interviewed With Joseph Smith
Joseph Smith was asked, “What did you do last night ”He answered, “I was with John all the time. John came to my house at fifteen to seven, and then we watched TV for about 45 minutes. We watched a movie about a basketball player, but I can’t remember the name of the movie. Then we took a taxi to a restaurant. I forget what the restaurant is called. There were not many people there. I had steak and chips, and John had chicken. We left there at twenty to nine and we went back to my house.”
The statement is true. Signed: Joseph Smith
1. The policeman wanted to find the person who _____.
A. told a lie
B. knew the thief
C. went into the bank
D. stole the baseball
2.John and Joseph are _____.
A. boss and worker
B. workmates
C. policeman and thief
D. brothers
3.The two men told the police the same thing about _____.
A. how they got to the restaurant
B. the time
C. what they ate
D. the TV programs
4.Neither of the two men _____.
A. ate at a restaurant last night
B. watched a movie on TV
C. knew the name of the restaurant
D. liked to eat chips
5.Which is NOT TRUE according to their statements
A. Joseph got to John's house at 6:45 p.m.
B. There were only a few people in the restaurant.
C. They watched TV for about 45 minutes.
D. They went back to Joseph's house after leaving the restaurant.
B
General Bokova, ladies and gentlemen,
It gives me a great pleasure to join you for this important initiative(大会) as the UN marks its 70th anniversary(周年).
Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to write their own names; with his help, many people learned to read newspapers for the first time; with his help, many women were able to teach their children how to read. As this daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially those without it.
After generations of hard work, China has come a long way in education. I myself am a beneficiary(受益者) of that progress. Otherwise I would never become a soprano(女高音) and a professor of musical. I am following my father's footsteps to help continue China's successful story.
I want to thank Director-General Bokova and UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) for naming me the Special Envoy for women and Girls Education(促进女童和妇女教育特使). I am truly honored to work with the UN and do something about Global Education. I have visited many schools around the world. I've seen first-hand on how much we can do for education.
Education is about women and the girls. It is important for girls to go to the school because they will become their children's first teacher someday. But women still account for over half of the world's poor in population and 60% of adults who can't read. In China, Spring Bud Education Program(春蕾计划) has helped over 3 million girls go back to school. Many of them have finished university education and they are doing well at work.
Education is about equality(平等). In poor countries and regions the number of school dropouts(辍学) is astonishing. We call for more educational resources to these places.
Education is about the young people. Young people are the future. Education is important because it not only gave young people knowledge and skills but also help them become responsible citizens.
As the UNESCO special envoy and the mother myself, my commitment(职责) to education for all will never change. Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village.
Together we can make a big difference in the world.
I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said I hope all children especially girls can have access to good education. This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet.
Thank you very much.
1. Who influenced Ms. Peng Liyuan most in her life according to her speech
A. Her teacher.
B. Her father.
C. Her daughter.
D. Her husband.
2. Which of the following is Ms. Peng' opinion
A. Parents are their children's first teachers.
B. It's more important for boys to get education.
C. Poor areas should be given more resources in education.
D. Young people can only get knowledge and skills from education.
3. According to Ms. Peng's speech, 60% of the _______ can't read in poor areas.
A. boys
B. children
C. women
D. men
4. What does "it" refer to in the last paragraph
A. A Chinese dream.
B. A dream.
C. A big difference.
D. Education first.
5. What's the purpose of the speech
A. To tell people how she made her dream come true.
B. To tell people how to teach the children in poor areas.
C. To tell people how she became successful in children education.
D. To tell people how important it is to help girls get equality in education.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He loved his son very much. Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life, he decided to send him to see a smart old man for advice on happiness. When the old man knew about this, he gave the boy an empty bowl (空碗) and asked him to go to the river and fill the bowl with water. “If no water is spilt (洒) when you come back, I will tell you about it.”
The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees ” The boy could say nothing about them because he paid much attention to the bowl in his hands.
The old man smiled and said, “Bring me another bowl of water and enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds.”
When he came back, the boy could describe (描述) everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked at his bowl, he found most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl when he enjoyed the beautiful things along the road.
“Well, young man,” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret (秘密) of happiness.”
1.How did the boy go to the river (no more than 6 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
2.Why couldn’t the boy say something about the flowers and birds (no more than 12 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
3.What did the old man tell the boy to enjoy the second time (no more than 14 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
4.将划线部分句子译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________
5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
_____________________________________________________________________
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.Let's go to the village ______（在一起）because I don't know the way.
2.Have you ______ (曾经) been to Australia
3.Richard has an _____ (优势) over you since he can speak German.
4.I'm sure you can make great progress if you go on working hard _____ (一步一步地).
5.The young man isn't _____ (合适的) for this job.
六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Excuse me, sir. ①_______
B: Yes, there is. The restaurant is on the left of Bank of China on Center Street.
A: Oh, where is Center Street, please
B: It’s a little far from here. ②_______
A: Thanks.
(Twenty minutes later.)
A: Good afternoon. I’d like some noodles, please.
B: We have beef, tomato, potato, chicken and egg noodle. ③______
A: I’d like beef noodles, please.
B: ④______
A: I’d like a small bowl, please.
B: Here are your noodles, sir.
A: ⑤_______
B: You are welcome.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友，Mike，给你发来一封电子邮件，请你根据邮件的内容回复他。
Dear Li Hua, How is it going I haven't had any news from you for a year. What changes have you made Can you tell me one of them ★What made you change ★How have you changed ★How do you feel about your change I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Mike
要求：
1.语言表达要准确，语义通顺、连贯；
2.词语不少于80，电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to hear from you. To tell you the truth, I've changed a lot this year. I used to
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：A
解析：考查感叹句的用法。句意：我们上的课程多么特别啊！我们学到了很多关于剪纸的知识。分析句子结构可知，本句是感叹句。被感叹的中心词 classes是名词，应该用what来引导感叹词。又因为classes是复数形式，故选A。
2.答案：：C
解析：句意：恐怕这是个错误的决定，他会后悔一辈子的。考查动词辨析。repeat重复；remain维持；regret后悔；review复习。根据“...this is a wrong decision”可知，会后悔一辈子。故选C。
3.答案：A
解析：句意: —我们不应该担心玛丽。—你说得对。她已经足够大了, 能照顾自己了。enough修饰形容词需要放在形容词的后面, 故排除C和D。这里的足够大指的是年龄大, 应该用old, 故排除B。herself是反身代词, 指她自己。故选A。
4.答案：B
解析：句意：—我们去机场接你妹妹好吗 —我认为没必要。她会打出租车过来。 see off送别； pick up拾起，接人； look after照看；come across偶然碰到。根据答句可知，应答者的妹妹会打出租车过来，由此可推知，问句问的是是否去机场接对方的妹妹。故选B。
5.答案：D
解析：根据问句中的时间状语next weekend, 可知是询问下周末的打算, 故用一般将来时态回答, 其结构为"will+动词原形"或"is/am/are going to+动词原形"。故选D。
6.答案：C
解析：句意:学习校规很重要。考查名词辨析。pictures照片;notebooks笔记本;rules规则;text文本。根据“It’s important to learn the school…”可知,此处指学习校规很重要;school rules校规。故选C。
7.答案：C
解析：句意:在开了两个小时的车后,我决定停下来休息一下。Decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,故选C。manage“努力完成”; achieve“做成”;allow“允许”。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：看了半个多小时的全国英语演讲比赛后，杨帆休息了几分钟。minute是可数名词，要用a few修饰，排除选项B、D；a few后的名词要用复数形式，故选C。
9.答案：B
解析：根据答句"它们十元"可推断上句是问发夹的价格，应用How much。
10.答案：A
解析：句意:我不敢肯定他们能否提前完成工作。doubt“怀疑,不确定”;seem“好像,似乎”;think“认为”;protect“保护”。
11.答案：A
解析：句意:由华为推出的荣耀V30将为中国未来的5G智能手机设立基准。create “创造,创作”;discover“发现”;find “找到”;prevent“阻止”。
12.答案：C
解析：句意:Tina出生在美国,但是长在中国。pick up “拾起,捡起”;give up“放弃”;grow up“长大”;dress up“盛装打扮”。根据句意可知选C。
13.答案：B
解析：句意:Tom想要成为一名宇航员而不是飞行员。根据句意可知两空均表示泛指。astronaut的发音以元音音素开头,故其前用an;pilot的发音以辅音音素开头,故其前用a。
14.答案：B
解析：句意:这些问题很难解决。请给我一些建议。advice为不可数名词,本身无单复数变化,不能用不定冠词a/an修饰,也不能用 many修饰。
15.答案：B
解析：句意:他说得对快啊!我跟不上他。slow 慢的;fast快地,指速度;soon快,不久,指时间;slowly是副词。根据句意我跟不上他可知,他说话应该是很快,故选B。
二、
答案：1-5ACADC 6-10ADBAD
解析：1.两群羚羊生活在同样的环境中,吃同样的草。生活在东边的羚羊的数量越来越多,而西边羚羊的数量越来越少。原因是生活在东边的羚羊面临着一群狼。故事告诉我们是对手让我们变得更强大,因此,我们要感谢对手。句意:也许你是你班里最好的。A. best最好的,B. top 最高的,C. bad坏的,D. excellent优秀的。根据in your class可知,此处用最高级,故选A。
2.句意:在最近几次考试中,有一两个甚至几个同学的分数比你高。A. got是一般过去时,B. had got 是过去完成时,C. have got 是现在完成时,D. has got是现在完成时。根据in the last few exams可知,此处用现在完成时,主语your classmates是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故选C。
3.句意:你感激他们吗 A. grateful to 对……表示感激,B. afraid of害怕,C. pleased with对……感到满意,D. angry with生……的气。根据前文的Are you jealous(嫉妒的) of them 可知,羡慕嫉妒他们,因此感激他们,故选A。
4.句意:从前,一位动物学家研究生活在南非一条河两岸的羚羊。A. learned学习,B. found找到,C. noticed注意到,D. worked on从事。结合句意,动物学家从事羚羊的研究,故选D。
5.句意:他发现东边的羚羊比西边的多,跑得也快。A. the one那个,B. others其他的(人或物),C. those那些,D. any other任何其他的,此处代指the antelopes用those,故选C。
6.句意:由于这两群羚羊生活在同一环境中,以同一种草为食。A. fed on以……为食,B. raised提高,C. offered提供,D. grew up长大。根据宾语the same kind of grass可知,此处表示以草为食,故选A。
7.句意:有一年,在动物保护协会的帮助下,他在两边各抓了十只羚羊,并交换了。A. under在…..下面,B. for 为了,C. to向,D. with和……一起。with the help of在……的帮助下,故选D。
8.句意:一年后,被送到西岸的10只羚羊增加了14只,被送到东部的只剩下3只。A. send发送,是动词原形;B. sent发送,是过去分词;C. return 回来,是动词原形;D. returned回来,是过去分词;根据while only three remained of the ones sent to the east.可知,此处表示被送到西岸,故选B。
9.句意:那是因为在东边有一群狼——它们的天敌!A. were是,B. was是,C. had有,D. owned拥有。There be表示存在,主语a group of wolves-their natural enemy是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故选A。
10.句意:确实是你的对手在提高你。A. is raising正在升起,B. are raising正在升起,C. is improving正在提高,D. are improving正在提高,根据后文的So thanks must go to your opponents.可知,要感谢你的对手,因此你的对手在提高你,主语your opponents是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故选D。
三、
A
答案：1-5CDBCA
解析：1.题意:警察想找到走进银行的那个人。考查细节理解。根据第一段The City Bank was broken into yesterday at 8 p.m. The police were questioning two men, John Smith and his brother Joseph Smith(昨天晚上8点有人闯进了市银行。警察正在审问两个人,约翰 史密斯和他的兄弟约瑟夫 史密斯)可知警察想找到走进银行的那个人,the person who went into the bank符合题意,故选C。
2.题意:约翰和约瑟夫是兄弟。考查细节理解。根据John Smith and his brother Joseph Smith可知他们是兄弟俩,故选D。
3.题意:这两个人告诉警察关于时间的事情是一样的。考查细节理解。根据两人的叙述,6:45是fifteen to seven(七点差一刻)、until about 7:30是about 45 minutes(从6:45到7:30是45分钟)、8:40是twenty to nine(9点差20分)可知时间一致,故选B。
4.题意:这两个人都不知道那家餐馆的名字。考查细节理解。根据约翰的话I can’t remember the name of the restaurant(我记不起那家餐馆的名字了)和约瑟夫的话I forget what the restaurant is called(我忘了那家餐馆叫什么了)可知他俩都不知道那家餐馆的名字,knew the name of the restaurant符合题意,故选C。
5.题意:根据他们的陈述哪个是不正确的 考查细节判断。根据约瑟夫的陈述John came to my house at fifteen to seven, and then we watched TV for about 45 minutes约翰七点差一刻来到我家,可知是约翰在下午6点45分到达约瑟夫的家,Joseph got to John’s house at 6:45 p.m.(约瑟夫在下午6点45分到达约翰的家)说法错误,故选A。
B
答案：1-5BCCDD
解析：1.推理判断题。根据It gives me a great pleasure to join you for this important initiative(大会) as the UN marks its 70th anniversary(周年).可知,根据彭丽媛的演讲,她一生中受到的影响最大的是她的父亲,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据In poor countries and regions the number of school dropouts(辍学) is astonishing. We call for more educational resources to these places.可知,彭丽媛认为应该给贫困地区更多的教育资源。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据But women still account for over half of the world's poor in population and 60% of adults who can't read.可知,根据彭丽媛的演讲,贫困地区的60%妇女不识字。故选C。
4.词义猜测题。根据I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet.可知,此处it表示教育第一,故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据Education is about women and the girls.和Education is about equality(平等).可知,彭丽媛演讲的目的是告诉人们帮助女孩在教育中获得平等是多么重要。 故选D。
四、
1.答案： He walked to the river.
解析：细节理解题，根据第二段The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water.（男孩走到河边，拿了一碗水回来.）可知他是走路去的河边.故填：He walked to the river.
2.答案： Because he paid much attention to the bowl in his hands.
解析：细节理解题.根据第二段The boy could say nothing about them because he paid much attention to the bowl in his hands.(男孩什么也说不出来，因为他的注意力都集中在手里的碗上.）可知因为他的注意力都集中在手里的碗上.故填：Because he paid much attention to the bowl in his hands.
3.答案： He told the boy to enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds.
解析：细节理解题，根据第三段“The old man smiled and said, "Bring me another bowl of water and enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds.”(老人笑着说：“再给我拿一碗水来，欣赏花儿和鸟儿的歌唱。”）可知老人让男孩欣赏花儿和鸟儿的歌唱.故填：He told the boy to enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds.
4.答案：再给我打一碗水，同时欣赏路边的花和唱歌的鸟儿。
解析：英译汉题。Bring“带来”，another bowl of water“又一碗水”，enjoy“欣赏”，the flowers“花儿”，the singing of birds“鸟儿的歌唱”.故填：再给我打一碗水，同时欣赏路边的花和唱歌的鸟儿。
5.答案： The secret of happiness.
解析：标题归纳题。根据最后一段the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.”(老人说.“享受世界的美丽，但永远不要忘记心中的梦想。这是幸福的秘诀。”）可知，文章主要告诉我快乐的秘诀。故填：The secret of happiness.
五、
1.答案：together
2.答案：ever
3.答案：advantage
4.答案：step by step
5.答案：suitable/fit
六、
答案：①Is there a restaurant near (around) here ②You can take a bus (drive a car, take a taxi…) there. ③What kind of noodles would you like ④What size would you like ⑤Thank you.
解析：本文是一则关于问路和点餐的对话。
①根据“Yes, there is. The restaurant is on the left of Bank of China on Center Street.”可知，此处询问附近有没有餐馆。为一般疑问句，且使用there be句型。故填Is there a restaurant near (around) here
②根据“It’s a little far from here.”可知，此处采取的交通方式可以有：乘公交、开车或者打车等。故填You can take a bus (drive a car, take a taxi…) there.
③根据“I’d like beef noodles, please. ”可知，此处询问想要什么种类的面条。故填What kind of noodles would you like
④根据“I’d like a small bowl, please.”可知，此处询问具体的尺寸。故填What size would you like
⑤根据“You are welcome.”可知，此处表示感谢。故填Thank you.
七、
答案：
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to hear from you. To tell you the truth, I've changed a lot this year. I used to find my life boring. I thought that study took up almost all of my time. I had no time to learn anything new. However, an article about Gu Ailing changed me. Her story made me realize that one should never make excuses for having no time. A person can always find time to do something if he or she really wants to. Then I made up my mind to change. I began to plan my time wisely so that I could have time to learn to dance after school. I've become more active than I used to.
I think it's a change for the better. Now my life is more colorful and I'm happy every day.
Yours,
Li Hua
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