Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？单元闯关双测卷（测基础）（含解析）

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are （测基础）——2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Which singer do you like, Zhang Liangying or Zhou Bichang
—______. I love their songs very much.
A.All B.Neither C.Both
2.The teacher asked the students ______.
A.that they had planted trees B.when was Spud Webb born
C.what they will do with the computers D.if they were interested in dinosaurs
3.My favorite TV program is "Readers". I think we should spend as much time as we can ______ in our spare time.
A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads
4.WeChat Wallet is making our life much more ______ than before. We don't need to take cash with us all the time.
A.interesting B.convenient C.boring D.exciting
5.—What is Mike like
—He is ______ to everybody. We all like him.
A.strict B.serious C.nervous D.polite
6.—Could you please open the window, Mike
—______ I didn't catch what you said.
A.What B.Pardon C.Really D.All right
7.After supper, I suggested ______ for a walk in the park.
A.went B.going C.to go D.gone
8.—Could you tell me ______ they will go to see the flag rise tomorrow morning
—Of course. Maybe ride there.
A.what B.when C.how D.where
9.We don't know the love of our parents ______ we become parents ourselves one day.
A.until B.after C.when D.since
10.The high-speed train ______ Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.
A.from B.among C.in D.between
11.Lily has lots of _____. She can learn much from them and use them to mail letters.
A. newspapers B. toys C. novels D. stamps
12.—Could you please tell me _____ "The Readers" a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing
—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.
A. how do people like B. how people liked
C. why do many people like D. why many people like
13.—Whom would you ________ for the job
—Tom. He’s always careful and serious.
A. suggest B. remind C. remember D. explain
14.Sam and Henry play football very well. We hope _____ of them can join our team.
A. all B. both C. every D. some
15.一I'd like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know
—Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.
A. why she lives there B. who she lives with
C. where she lives D. how she lives
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother's house. She 1 in a small village in the south of the country. I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, get away from the city and 2 . The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it's 3 peaceful.
One reason why I like it is that it's a（n） 4 place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always 5 under the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is 6 . She is so kind to me. Also, she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple 7 fresh and tasty. And she's always giving me eh...What do you call 8 —small plates of food during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed...and 9 ! I wouldn't like to live there, though. I prefer（更喜欢）living in the city. I'm a city person. I 10 live in a small village where everybody knows each other. I'd rather live in a busy, exciting place. But I really love visiting the village for holiday.
1.A.works B.plays C.lives D.visits
2.A.study B.relax C.work D.exercise
3.A.really B.quietly C.only D.hardly
4.A.important B.different C.terrible D.beautiful
5.A.sleep B.sit C.lie D.run
6.A.villagers B.my friend C.my grandmother D.my teacher
7.A.or B.and C.so D.but
8.A.him B.me C.them D.us
9.A.fat B.ugly C.big D.lazy
10.A.don't have to B.couldn't C.would D.should
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than "I'm sorry". This phrase has become such a common response (反应) that it has taken on a lot of meanings.
Saying "Sorry" means to apologize (道歉) . This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.
But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can't get out of the way in time. The man bumps (碰撞) into the woman. Who should say sorry Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasn't looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.
It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict (冲突). So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other.
Other times it may sound funny to hear "sorry". Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter, "Sorry, but can I order another drink " It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, sorry doesn't always mean exactly what you think.
1.According to the passage, "sorry" is a cultural expression in _______.
A. the USA B. the UK C. the WWF D. the UN
2.What does the underlined phrase "taken on" mean in Paragraph 1
A. 从事 B. 雇佣 C. 呈现 D. 拿起
3.The example in the third paragraph is used to _______.
A. describe a situation that people should avoid
B. describe how "sorry" has another meaning in Britain
C. explain why people should say sorry to each other
D. show how polite British people are
4.The restaurant example shows that "sorry" can be used to _______.
A. apologize B. calm a situation down
C. explain what you're thinking about D. ask a waiter to bring something
5.What might be a good title for this passage
A. "I'm Sorry" Is More Than Just an Apology
B. Traditional British Manners
C. How to Best Catch Others' Attention
D. Finding a Way out of a Difficult Situation
B
Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place or even when we are just trying to find a place. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier!
Use greetings（问候语）and polite expressions. Starting the conversation a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying "hello" first. And some words like "may" "can" and "could "will help you express yourself better.
Build your words. You should know the basic（基本的）words when asking for directions. It may be useful to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for a direction.
Get to know the transportation system（交通系统）. Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from your place. Which kind of public transportation should you choose You might ask like this, "Is it far Do I need to take the bus or the subway there "
Don't be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. Your place might be around the symbols.
Don't be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. We all do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. But always make sure you can ask others for help!
1.Which of the following expressions may not help you when asking for directions
A.May I ask ... B.Can I know...
C.Could you please... D.Tell me...
2.What does the underlined word "decrease" mean in Chinese
A.增加 B.减少 C.浪费 D.利用
3.How many ways does the writer give in the passage
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.It's necessary to express yourself better when asking for a direction.
B.Knowing some famous places is useful when asking for a direction.
C.Sometimes you have to use the public transportation in a new city.
D.Most people seldom get lost when visiting a new city.
5.What's the best title for the passage
A.How to ask for directions B.Why we should ask for directions
C.When to ask for directions D.The importance of asking for directions
四、用方框中所给单词或短语填空（每词或短语限用一次）。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
for example, include, each other, communicate with, direct
1.Education level has a ______ effect on income（收入）.
2.I have many hobbies. ______, I like collecting stamps and listening to pop music.
3.The book ______ ten stories. Every one has a happy ending.
4.How can I ______ my parents well They can't understand me.
5.We should help ______ because we are good friends.
五、词汇互译。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.—How do you go to work every day
—I go to work by ______（地铁）every day. It's fast and won't be caught in traffic.
2.You have to ______（请求）permission（许可）if you want to take photos in the museum.
3.It was sunny and he ______（建议）going for a picnic.
4.You can buy some beautiful ______（明信片）from the shop.
5.There is a big park ________ (在……旁边) the supermarket. I prefer to take a walk there.
六、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: What are you going to do after school, Alice
B: I have no idea. ①___________
A: I’m going to the supermarket.
B: ② ___________
A: Some fruit and vegetables.
B: ③ ___________
A: No, my mother will. She doesn't allow me to cook dinner. It is one of my family rules. Are you allowed to cook dinner
B: Yes, I'm good at cooking. ④ ___________when she is cooking.
A: Great! By the way, would you like to go to the supermarket with me
B: ⑤ ___________. Let's go.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线，并简单介绍一下公园的情况。
要点提示：
1.路线（见上图）；
2.公园环境优美、凉爽，还可以游泳、野餐等；
3.……
要求：
1.词数80左右；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：C
解析：—你喜欢哪个歌手，张靓颖还是周笔畅？—两个都喜欢。我非常喜欢她们的歌。all"全部"，用于三者或三者以上；neither"两者都不"，表示否定；both"两个都"，符合题意。
2.答案：D
解析：句意：老师问学生他们是否对恐龙感兴趣。由asked可排除A项；宾语从句用陈述语序，可排除B项；主句用过去的时态，宾语从句也应用过去的时态，可排除C项，故选D。
3.答案：C
解析：spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，为固定搭配。
4.答案：B
解析：句意：微信钱包正使我们的生活比以前更加方便。我们不必总是带着现金。interesting"有趣的"；convenient"便利的"；boring"令人厌倦的"；exciting"令人兴奋的"。
5.答案：D
解析：strict"严厉的"；serious"严肃的";nervous"紧张的"；polite"有礼貌的"。结合答语中的"我们都喜欢他"可知，空处所在句指他对所有人都很有礼貌，故答案为D。
6.答案：B
解析：根据答语中的"我没有听清你说的话"可推断，符合题意的选项是B。pardon"（用于请求别人重复某事）什么，请再说一遍"。
7.答案：B
解析：suggest doing sth.是固定搭配，意为"建议做某事"。
8.答案：C
解析：根据答语中的ride"骑车“可知，此处问的是如何去。故用how来引导宾语从句，表示方式。
9.答案：A
解析：句意：直到有一天我们自己成了父母，我们才会理解父母的爱。not...until意为"直到……才"，符合题意。
10.答案：D
解析：此处表示"青岛和北京之间的高铁现在的速度更快了"，between表示"在（两者）之间"，between...and...意为"在……和……(两者）之间"，为固定搭配。
11.答案：D
解析：newspaper意为"报纸"; toy意为"玩具"; novel意为"小说"; stamp意为"邮票"。根据"She can learn much from them and use them to mail letters."可推知莉莉有很多邮票。
12.答案：D
解析：——你能告诉我为什么这么多人喜欢董卿主持的电视节目《朗读者》吗 ——嗯,它很有趣.并且教给我们许多知识。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A、C;再根据主句和答语的时态可知应用一般现在时,故D项正确。
13.答案：A
解析： —你会建议谁做这份工作？—汤姆。他总是仔细认真. suggest"建议"； remind "提醒 " ； remember "记得" ； explain "解释"。由句意可知选A。
14.答案：B
解析：句意为:萨姆和亨利足球踢得很好。我们希望他俩能够加入我们的队伍。all意为“(三者或三者以上)都”; both意为“两者都”;every意为“每一个”;some意为“一些”。由Sam and Henry可知,此处表示“两者都”,故选B项。
15.答案：C
解析：句意：----我想明天去拜访凯特。你知道她住在哪里吗？----对不起，我也不知道她的地址。再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿，故选C。
二、
答案： 1-5 CBADB 6-10 CDCAB
1.答案：C
解析：根据下文的描述可知，奶奶应是住在一个小村庄里。
2.答案：B
解析：由空前的"get away from the city"可知，我去奶奶家是为了放松。
3.答案：A
解析：它确实很宁静。really"确实"；quietly"安静地"；only"仅仅"；hardly"几乎不"。
4.答案：D
解析：根据下文中的"My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always______ under the trees"可知,这是一个漂亮的地方。
5.答案：B
解析：我们总是坐在树下，喝着甜茶，聊着天。下文中的"drinking"和"chatting"是伴随动作，与主句谓语同时发生，故排除A、C、D。
6.答案：C
解析：这个地方对我很重要的主要原因是我的祖母。根据下文的关键词"she"可知选C。
7.答案：D
解析：她是个好厨师，她为我准备的食物很简单，但很新鲜、美味。表示转折用but。
8.答案：C
解析：此处代指破折号后的"small plates of food"，因此用them。
9.答案：A
解析：因此我回家后总是感到从容、充满活力……并且胖（fat）了。
10.答案：B
解析：我不能生活在每个人都彼此认识的小村庄。couldn't意为"不能"，符合语境。
A
答案： BCBDA
1.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段及第三段第一、二句的描述可知答案为B。
2.答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据上下文描述可知, 这个词组已经成了一个常见的反应, 它也呈现了许多意义。故taken on在此意为"呈现"。
3.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。通读第三段, 特别是第三段的第一句可知, 此处的例子是用来描述在英国"对不起"是如何呈现另一种意义的。
4.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的第二、三句可知答案为D。
5.答案：A
解析：标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了在英国"I'm sorry"在不同语境中的不同用法。故A选项最适合作本文的标题。
B
答案：DBDDA
1.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying 'hello' first. And some words like 'may' 'can' and 'could' will help you express yourself better"可知,含有may, can, could的提问能更容易得到回复。
2.答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。如果你知道这个城市最重要的标志是什么，会有助于你找到想去的地方，从而减少找路的时间。
3.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。文中加黑的句子是作者给出的方法，共5条。
4.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"And some words like 'may' 'can' and 'could' will help you express yourself better"可知A项表述正确；根据第三段中的"It may be useful to remember some famous places"可知B项表述正确；根据第四段中的"Which kind of public transportation should you choose"可知C项表述正确；D项文中未提及。
5.答案：A
解析：标题判断题。根据文中黑体字的内容可知，文章主要介绍了在问路时应该注意的一些语言技巧。
四、
答案：1. direct2. For example 3. municate with5. each other
解析：1.句意：教育程度对收入有直接影响。空处修饰名词，应用形容词。
2. 句意：我有很多业余爱好。例如，我喜欢集邮和听流行音乐。for example"例如"，符合句意。
3.句意：这本书包括十个故事。每一个都是好结局。主语The book为第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数。
4.句意：我怎么才能和父母交流好呢 他们不理解我。communicate with"沟通，交流"，符合句意。
5.句意：我们应该互相帮助，因为我们是好朋友。each other"彼此，互相"，为固定搭配。
五、
1.答案：underground
解析：—你每天怎么去上班 —我每天坐地铁上班。它很快并且不会堵车。underground"地铁"，符合句意。
2.答案：request
解析：句意：在这个博物馆内，如果你想拍照必须征得同意。Have to后跟动词原形。
3.答案：suggested
解析：句意：阳光明媚，他建议去野餐。由句中的was可知，此处应填suggest的过去式suggested。
4.答案：postcards
解析：句意：你能从这个商店买到一些漂亮的明信片。根据空前的some及postcard为可数名词可知，空处应用名词的复数形式。
5.答案：beside
解析：句意：超市旁边有一个大公园。我喜欢去那里散步。beside"在……旁边"。
六、
答案：
①What about you
②What would you like to buy
③Will you cook dinner
④And I always help my mom Cuihu Park is not far from here. It's easy to get there. Just go straight and turn right at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital. Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a restaurant.
The park is a good place to have fun. It's beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers. You can swim, play games or have a picnic there. It's very relaxing. You may also get a good chance to practice Chinese.
I hope you will have fun.
⑤Glad to / Of course
七、答案：
Cuihu Park is not far from here. It's easy to get there. Just go straight and turn right at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital. Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a restaurant.
The park is a good place to have fun. It's beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers. You can swim, play games or have a picnic there. It's very relaxing. You may also get a good chance to practice Chinese.
I hope you will have fun.
2