Unit 7 Teenagers should 单元闯关双测卷（测能力）（含解析）

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.（测能力）——2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.It’s getting dark and Bob hasn’t come back. His mother is him and walks up and down in the room.
A. pleased with B. worried about
C. afraid of D. interested in
2.—I think Cindy is certainly the No. 1 in the English speech contest.
— . Her spoken English is not as good as Tina’s.
A. I agree B. So she is
C. I don’t mind D. I don’t think so
3.He doesn’t do his homework ，though he has .
A. carefully enough； enough time
B. careful enough； time enough
C. careful enough； enough time
D. enough carefully; time enough
4.Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car.
A. are allowed B. allowed
C. will be allowed D. allow
5.—Do you need a helping hand with the job
—I can it. Thanks anyway.
A. refuse B. support C. encourage D. manage
6.My bike is broken. I’ll get it later.
A. to repair B. repaired
C. repairing D. repair
7.—Sir, you drove so fast just now. Could I see your driver’s
—OK. Here you are.
A .skill B. license C .research D. project
8.Sometimes you have to stop ____ too much and just go where your heart takes you.
A. think B.to think C. thinking
9. —Do you think you can get the prize in the singing competition
—I’m afraid not. Actually, I sing quite .
A. bravely B. loudly C. badly D. happily
10. —Do you think teenagers should chances to make their own decisions
—Yes, I agree.
A. give B. be giving
C. have given D. be given
11. Ladies and gentlemen, please the house by the front door.
A. lose B. enter C. lift D. move
12. Don’t worry about the children. Tliey will .
A. take good care
B. be taken good care
C. take good care of
D. be taken good care of
13. I want to be a basketball player when I grow up, and my parents my dream very much.
A. develop B. imagine C. remain D. support
14. Teenagers should to take care of themselves from a young age.
A. educate
B. be educating
C. have educated
D. be educated
15. Teachers should not be too strict teenagers.
A. with B. of C. on D. in
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, "You won’t be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others."
One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside the shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 . Bill went to him and asked, "What’s wrong with you " The old man answered, "I'm hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days." At the thought of his parents' words, Bill said to the old man, "Let’s go to the 4 ."
When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the 5 quickly. After the waiter took away the plate and the cup, the old man said, "Sorry for giving you so much 6 . I’m fine now. I’ll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man."
Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned in 9 that the food was free 10 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers (顾客) that day.
1.A.think about B.depend on C.give up D.go on
2.A.lend B.buy C.drink D.borrow
3.A.afraid B.glad C.sick D.angry
4.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant
5.A.work B.task C.meal D.study
6.A.excuse B.advice C.trouble D.difficulty
7.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes
8.A.nervous B.pleased C.sorry D.shy
9.A.surprise B.time C.person D.line
10.A.when B.until C.unless D.because
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
There is a song we all can sing — March of the Volunteers (《义勇军进行曲》). It’s our national anthem (国歌). Now, there is a law to protect the song.
On Sept. 1, the government passed the National Anthem Law. It states how we should sing or play the song, requiring (要求) all Chinese to respect it. The law took effect from Oct. 1, 2017.
According to the law, the song is only allowed to play in nine situations, such as major sporting events, awards ceremonies and flag-raising ceremonies. It shouldn’t be used at personal funerals (葬礼) or as background music in public places.
Moreover, the law requires Chinese to be serious when singing the song. We can neither joke about the song nor change the song’s words or music. If someone breaks the law, he or she can be detained (拘留) for up to 15 days or held criminally liable (负刑事责任).
Many foreign countries also have laws for their national anthems. For example, US people should put their right hands over their hearts while singing the song. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and radio before the start and the end of broadcasting (广播).
1.Which is true about the National Anthem Law
A.It protects all the songs in China.
B.It asks people to respect the national anthem.
C.It asks all the Chinese to love our country.
D.It encourages people to sing the song more.
2.In which of the following situations are you NOT allowed to play the national anthem
A.A major sporting event.
B.Awards ceremonies.
C.Flag-raising ceremonies.
D.A personal funeral.
3.The people put their right hands over their hearts while singing the national anthem.
A.in China
B.in Japan
C.in the US
D.in Russia
4.What is NOT true about the National Anthem Law
A.Chinese should be serious when singing the song.
B.No one can joke about the song, or he can be detained for up to 15 days.
C.Someone who changes the song's words or music breaks the law.
D.At the start of broadcasting the national anthem must be played.
5.What is the main idea of the passage
A.A new law was passed to protect the Chinese national anthem.
B.What people should do to respect other countries.
C.Why citizens should protect their national anthem.
D.How different countries take action to respect their national anthems.
B
Teens want structure (精心组织) in their lives, which means they want their lives well-planned. To begin building structure, teens need love and trust. They need to know their parents are there to give them needed love and support. Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents from shouldering their responsibility for them — not their growing maturity (成熟), misbehavior, nor anger at something they have done. Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions.
There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close. One way is to spend time together. Parents often mistake their teens’ increased interest in friends for disinterest in the family.
Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but watching TV is not counted as spending time together. As your teens mature, it is important for you and your teens to spend time alone together, one to one. Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any other family member present.
Talk with your teens about their interests and concerns. Make sure you really show interest in what is happening. When talking with your teens, give full attention and do not stop them.
The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world. Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important. Avoid causing needless worry.
Trust your teens. Don’t expect the worst. Hope for the best. Telling your teens you don’t like their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home. If something should go wrong, believe that your teens didn't do it on purpose.
It is very important that you treat your teens with respect. Teens need the same respect adults show for total strangers. Don't talk down to your teens.
You need to be supportive of your teens. What may be a small problem to you may be troubling to your teens. Teens don’t have the experiences that adults have had. Let the teens know that you understand how much it hurts when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them. As they mature, they can look back at some problems they had and laugh at having been upset by something that now seems unimportant.
The most important things to remember are: talk with your teens, listen to their worries and offer suggestions when needed. This will help your teens to live a well-organized life.
1.According to Paragraph 1, teens .
A.can control themselves
B.expect direction and freedom
C.don't know how to make decisions
D.don't have responsibility for the family
2.The underlined phrase "counted as" in Paragraph 3 probably means .
A.compared with
B.used as
C.connected with
D.regarded as
3.Parents can do the following things to remain close to their teenagers except .
A.giving suggestions
B.spending time alone together
C.trusting their teens
D.worrying about the worst
4.To help teens organize their lives, parents should .
A.invite their teens' friends home
B.leave their teens' problems alone
C.share their feelings with their teens
D.pay little attention to their teens' daily lives
5.What is the best title of the passage
A.Training Teens to Become Responsible Adults
B.Helping Teens to Build Reasonable Structure
C.Improving the Relationship with Your Teens
D.Stepping into Your Teens' Secret World
四、用下面所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1.The driver ______（regret）his carelessness in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.
2.How many magazines can (borrow) from the library every time
3.You should think about your (safe) before hiking.
4.It is not a good way (educate) a child by making him do things against his will.
5.What are the team’s (chance) of success
五、词汇互译。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.Maybe it's a good ______（选择）to live in the countryside nowadays.
2.Teenagers should have more ______（机会）to make their own decisions.
3.The Belt and Road is ________(机会) to help some countries to develop, so more and more countries want to catch it.
4.He fell off the bike, and was (严重地）Hurt.
5.Maybe it's a good (选择）to live in the countryside nowadays.
六、根据情境使补全对话,每空词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A： Hello.①
B： I’m looking for a skirt for my daughter as a birthday gift.
A ： This way, please. Here are lots d skirts.②
B： Ifs beautiful. Oh, it feels so soft. ③
A: It’s made of silk.
B ： I see.④ My daughter doesn’t like yellow.
A： White Let me have a look. Oh，here’s one.
B ： Thank you. ⑤ ？
A： Fifty yuan.
B: I’ll take it. Here’s the money.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
Lucy很不开心，因为她家里有许多家规。下面表格中列举了Lucy家的一些规定。假设你是Lucy，描述一下你家的规定，并表达你对家规的一些看法。
家规 不允许： 1.在上学日的晚上外出； 2.每天看电视； 3.参加课外活动； ……
感受和看法 1.发表你对家规的感受和看法； 2.针对某条具体家规提出你的不同意见。
要求：
1.80词左右；
2.可适当发挥想象。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：B
解析：句意:天变黑了,而鲍勃还没有回来。他的妈妈担心他,并在屋子里走来走去。be worried about"担心",符合句意。
2.答案：D
解析：根据答语中的"她的口语没有蒂娜好"可知,答话人不赞同前者的看法,故选D。
3.答案：A
解析：句意:他做作业不够认真,尽管他有足够的时间。第一个空修饰动词do,要用副词carefully,enough修饰形容词或副词时,要放在所修饰词的后面;第二个空表示"足够的时间",应填 enough time。
4.答案：A
解析：句意:青少年必须在年满18岁后才被允许开车。根据句意可知,此处表示"被允许",应用被动语态;此处说的是一般情况, 故用一般现在时。
5.答案：D
解析：——这份工作你需要帮忙吗 ——我自己可以处理它。不管怎样,谢谢你。refuse意为"拒绝";support意为"支持";encourage 意为"鼓励";manage意为"完成(困难的事),应付(困难局面)"。
6.答案：B
解析：句意:我的自行车坏了。我要去修理它。get sth. done表示"让别人干某事"。
7.答案：B
解析：——先生,你刚才车开得太快了。我能看看你的驾照吗 ——可以。给你。license"证,证件",符合题意。
8.答案：C
解析：句意:有时候你不要想太多,一切随心就好。句式stop doing sth.意为"停止做某事",而stop to do sth.意为"停下来做另一件事"。故选C。
9.答案：C
解析：由"I’m afraid not"可知,实际上,"我"唱歌很糟糕。badly"差",符合语境。
10.答案：D
解析：teenagers与give之间为被动关系,故选D。
11.答案：B
解析：句意:女士们先生们,请从前门进入房间。enter"进入"符合句意。
12.答案：D
解析：句意:不要担心孩子们。他们会被照顾好的take good care of的被动语态形式为be taken good care of。
13.答案：D
解析：句意:我长大后想要成为一名篮球运动员,我的父母非常支持我的梦想。support"支持",符合句意。
14.答案：D
解析：句意:应该从小教育青少年自己照顾自己Teenagers与educate之间为被动关系。
15.答案：A
解析：be strict with sb.表示"对某人要求严格";be strict in sth.表示"对某事要求严格",由空后的teenagers可知,应用with。
二、
答案：1.A; 2.B; 3.C; 4.D; 5.C; 6.C; 7.A; 8.B; 9.A; 10.D
解析：1.think about意为"考虑";depend on意为"依靠";give up意为"放弃";go on意为"继续进行"。句意:直到你开始考虑帮助其他人时,你才真正成为一个成人。
2.lend意为"借出";buy意为"买";drink意为"喝";borrow意为"借用"。下文提到比尔在商店外遇到一个无家可归的人,由此可推断出:他去商店为父母买牛奶。
3.由下文内容可知,这位老人两天没吃东西了,故推断此处应表示他看上去是患病的样子。
4.由下文中提到的,服务员收盘子,老板的生日等内容可推断,比尔带老人去了饭店。
5.由上文提到的"bread and coffee"可知,老人快速吃完了饭。
6.Bill带老人去饭店并为他买了面包和咖啡,所以老人说的应是:很抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦。
7.never意为"从不";always意为"总是";usually意为"通常";sometimes意为"有时"。本句句意:我永远不会忘记你的善良。
8.nervous意为"紧张的";pleased意为"高兴";sorry意为"抱歉";shy意为"腼腆的"。比尔听到这位老人所说的话应感到高兴。
9.根据空后的内容"食物是免费的"可推断,他们应感到惊讶。
10.空处前后内容间的逻辑关系为因果关系,故选D。
A
答案： 1.B; 2.D; 3.C; 4.D; 5.A
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段第二句"It states how we should sing or play the song, requiring (要求) all Chinese to respect it"可知,国歌法要求人们尊重国歌。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段尾句"It shouldn’t be used at personal funerals (葬礼) or as background music in public places"可知选D。
3.细节理解题。根据第五段第二句"For example, US people should put their right hands over their hearts while singing the song"可知,美国人唱国歌时,应该把右手放在心脏处。
4.细节理解题。根据全文可知,D项不是《中华人民共和国国歌法》规定的内容。
5.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了《中华人民共和国国歌法》的颁布和它的主要内容,故A项符合题意。
B
答案：1.B; 2.D; 3.D; 4.C; 5.B
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions"可知,青少年想要家长把握方向,但同时要允许他们自己做一些决定,因此选B。
2.短语猜测题。画线短语所在句意为"青少年想要花费更多的时间和他们的父母做一些事情,但是看电视不能算作共度时光"。因此选D。
3.细节理解题。根据第六段中的"Don’t expect the worst. Hope for the best"可知,不要做最坏的预想,希望最好的。因此选D。
4.细节理解题。根据第五段第二句"Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important"可知,跟孩子们分享你的情感和关心是重要的,故选C。
5.标题判断题。纵观全文,尤其根据第二段第一句"There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close"和文章最后一句"This will help your teens to live a well-organized life"可知选 B。
四、
1.答案： be borrowed
解析：句意:每次能从图书馆借几本杂志 magazines是borrow的承受者,故此处应用被动语态be borrowed.
2.答案：be borrowed
解析：句意:每次能从图书馆借几本杂志 magazines是borrow的承受者,故此处应用被动语态be borrowed.
3. 答案：safety
解析：句意:在远足前,你应该考虑到你的安全。空前有形容词性物主代词your,故填safe的名同形式safety。
4.答案： to educate
解析：句意:让孩子去做违背他意愿的事不是教育他的好办法。a good way to do sth."做某亊的好方法",为固定搭配。
5.答案： chances
解析：句意:这一队获胜的希望有多大 由谓语动词are可知,这里应用名词的复数形式。
五、
1.答案：choice
解析：句意：也许现在住在乡下是一个好的选择。由空前的冠词及形容词可知，空处应用名词的单数形式。
2.答案：chances
解析：more 此处作限定词，表示"更多的（数量）"，可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。chance在此处表示“机遇，时机”，为可数名词,故填chances。
3.答案：chance
解析：句意:一带一路将是帮助一些国家发展的机会,所以越来越多的国家希望抓住它(机会)。此处应用chance的单数形式。
4.答案：badly
解析：句意:他从自行车上摔了下来.伤得很严重。修饰形容词hurt应该用副词badly。
5.答案： choice
解析：句意:也许现在住在乡下是一个好的选择。由空前的冠词及形容词可知,空处应用名词。
六、
答案：1.What can I do for you
2.What about this one
3.What is it made of
4.But do you have a white one
5.How much does it cost
七、答案：
My name is Lucy. There are a lot of rules at my house. Here are some of them.
I am allowed neither to go out on school nights nor to watch TV every day. What's more, my parents don't allow me to take part in after-school activities. There are also some other rules. For example, I am not allowed to study with my classmates after school.
I am very unhappy because some of the rules are a little strict. I think I should be allowed to study with my classmates. Studying with them makes me feel relaxed and I can also learn from them. Besides, I think after-school activities are good for my body and mental health.
2