冀教版八年级下册英语期中综合素质评价
限时:120分钟 满分:120分
听力部分
I. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
1. A. hall B. hole C. hotel
2. A. cut down B. turn down C. take down
3. A. June 1st B. July 1st C. June 21st
4. A. I have to look at my little sister.
B. I have to look for my little sister.
C. I have to take care of my little sister.
5. A. Tigers are too strong.
B. The girl is afraid of tigers.
C. Tigers are dangerous to the girl.
答案 1—5
II. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
6. A. I’m busy. B. Yes, it is. C. Good idea.
7. A. Once a day. B. It’s useful. C. For two hours.
8. A. That’s great. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. It doesn’t matter.
9. A. Hold on. B. I like them. C. Yes, I do.
10. A. I like planting trees. B. That’s for sure. C. Thank you.
答案 6—10
III. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8 小题;每小题1 分,满分8 分)
11. How is the weather this afternoon
A. B. C.
12. What animals does the girl like best
A. B. C.
13. What is Sam doing
A. Leaving for London.
B. Searching for information.
C. Playing games.
14. Who is Sam going with
A. His father. B. His friends. C. His parents.
15. When are they leaving
A. On April 19th. B. On May 19th. C. On April 9th.
**************************************
16. What day is it today
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
17. Which animal are they going to watch tomorrow
A. Monkeys. B. Lions. C. Tigers.
18. Where will they meet
A. At the school. B. At home.
C. Outside the school gate.
答案 11—15 16—18
IV. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7 小题;每小题1 分,满分7 分)
19. How many kinds of pets are there in this passage
A. 5. B. 6. C. 4.
20. What do his goldfish look like
A. Footballs. B. Balls. C. Volleyballs.
*********************************************************************
21. Where did they go last Sunday
A. To the river. B. To the beach. C. To the lake.
22. How was the weather there
A. Warm and windy.
B. Hot and sunny.
C. Cool and rainy.
23. Who was swimming in the water
A. The speaker and his classmates.
B. Some children.
C. Many young people.
24. What were the children doing
A. Drawing and dancing.
B. Drawing and swimming.
C. Dancing and swimming.
25. When did they come back
A. At 5:00 p.m.
B. At 4:00 p.m.
C. At 3:00 p.m.
答案 19—20 21—25
V. 听短文填空(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
Information Sheet
26. On Sunday afternoon we will have a _________________ tour of the city.27. On Monday, we will play basketball, _________________ or go swimming.28. On Tuesday afternoon, we will go to the _________________ club.29. The sports meeting _________________ twice a year.30. Mount Tai is _________________ for its beautiful scenes.
笔试部分
VI. 单项选择(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. [2023 石家庄联考] Sanya is a beautiful city. It is famous ________ its beaches.
A. as B. for C. of D. about
32. — Which of the two shirts do you like better
— I’ll take ________. They are expensive and out of fashion.
A. neither B. either C. none D. both
33. There are ________ people shopping in the new supermarket, because many things are on sale.
A. five hundreds B. five hundred of
C. hundred of D. hundreds of
34. The ________ of the course is to teach students how to improve their writing skills.
A. manner B. purpose C. survey D. habit
35. — How many students are there in your school
—________ them ________ over one thousand.
A. The number of; is
B. The number of; are
C. A number of; are
D. A number of; is
36. [2 023 秦皇岛海港区期中]—The doctor tells me not to eat too much junk food, but I find it hard.
— The doctor is right. ________ junk food you eat, ________ you will be.
A. The more; the healthier
B. The most; the healthiest
C. The less; the healthier
D. The least; the healthiest
37. The water is too ________. You can’t drink it.
A. large B. clear C. basic D. dirty
38. [2023 株洲] My parents are happy that I often ________ my little sister at home.
A. look after B. look for C. look up
39. —Time to go home, Peter.
— Wait a minute. I can’t go home ________ I finish cleaning the hallway.
A. since B. after C. until D. if
40. — I wonder if Sally ________ us prepare for the party.
— I’m sure she will if she ________ time.
A. helps; will have
B. will help; has
C. will help; will have
D. helps; has
答案 31—35 36—40
VII. 完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When we lived in the country, Dad and I had a garden. We planted beans, carrots and other 41 in it.
To us, growing plants was a kind of happiness. We loved the earthy (泥土的) 42 . The fresh smell made us feel comfortable. We forgot our troubles when we were in it. Two years ago, my father got a job in the city, so we had to 43 the city. We traded our big country garden for a small city window box.
Dad and I 44 the garden in the country very much. So we decided to create a 45 in our neighborhood.
First, we dug up soil in the place. And my father took on the hard work. Next we 46 planted seeds and small plants. We wore gloves 47 some plants could easily hurt our hands. This took us back to the 48 time before. Soon the flowers came out. It was great for us to live with the air filled 49 the smell of fresh plants. Then, tiny vegetables grew. At last the vegetables became ripe (成熟的), so we picked them. Dad and I 50 some tasty vegetables from our city garden. Dad said to me happily, “Our garden comes back again.”
In fact, the process of creating this garden made us happier than having the garden.
41. A. vegetables B. fruit C. bread D. tomatoes
42. A. seed B. feeling C. smell D. look
43. A. set out B. put out C. add to D. move to
44. A. found B. missed C. hated D. received
45. A. garden B. house C. yard D. field
46. A. happily B. happy C. unhappy D. happiness
47. A. until B. because C. whether D. although
48. A. hard B. boring C. easy D. wonderful
49. A. at B. in C. with D. of
50. A. made B. enjoyed C. opened D. bought
答案 41—45 46—50
VIII. 阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)
阅读A、B、C、D 四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A [2022 宁波改编]
How to look after your cat
Introduction
The first step to becoming a good cat owner is to choose the right kind of cat. It is how a cat behaves that is the most important, not what she looks like or how old she is. She is going to be your best friend. You will spend a lot of time playing together. But remember, you need to look after her every day. Not just to start with, but for all her life.
Understanding your pet
By watching your cat closely, you will learn her special way of talking. From the movement of her tail or ears, you will see if she is happy or sad. And you will soon understand what she is saying when she miaows.
Caring for your pet
You will only be your cat’s best friend if you care for her properly. You will need to make sure that she eats the right foods, always has water, and can get plenty of exercise every day. You will also have to bathe (给……洗澡) her often and spend some time training her.
51. How long will you need to look after your cat
A. For some days after she was born.
B. For the whole of her life.
C. Until she has babies of her own.
D. Until she is badly ill.
52. What do you need to do to understand your cat
A. To watch her very carefully.
B. To bathe her often.
C. To talk to her every day.
D. To feed her proper food.
53. What does the last part of the passage describe
A. Which food cats like best.
B. How difficult it can be to train cats.
C. The type of exercise cats enjoy most.
D. The things cat owners need to do.
答案 51—53
B
In order to encourage more students to protect the environment, our school held a tree-planting activity last Saturday. Here are some ideas from some students.
Tom I was so tired but I felt it was meaningful (有意义的) for us to plant trees at the park. We dug some holes and planted trees. Usually, the trees were small and we could put them into the holes easily. Boys in our class watered the trees and girls held the trees.
Sue I felt too tired and I thought there was no need to make students plant trees at the park. Students’ job is to study hard and learn something. That can waste lots of our time.
Linda It was really helpful for the environment. And I learned how to work with other students to do one thing well. I hope our school will organize more activities like this. I will always take part in them in the future.
Vicky I didn’t take part in the activity because I was busy with the competition that day. I feel sorry for that. But I hope to take part in the activity next time. I want to work with my classmates.
54. Why did the school hold the tree-planting activity
A. To make the park more beautiful.
B. To teach students how to work well with others.
C. To encourage students to protect the environment.
D. To help raise money for children in the mountain areas.
55. Who didn’t take part in the tree-planting activity
A. Vicky. B. Sue.
C. Linda. D. Tom.
56. Which question could help us find the writer’s purpose
A. Did the writer teach us how to plant trees
B. Did the writer tell us some stories about planting trees
C. Did the writer invite us to take part in the activity
D. Did the writer show us some students’ ideas
答案 54—56
C
Welcome to www. .
Would you like to join us this summer vacation Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting.
The Underwater Museum
Time: July 5—10 Age: 8—18
Ticket: 50
You can enjoy fishes in different colours.
There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary.
The Museum of Movies
Time: July 16—21 Age: 8—15
Ticket: 20
This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.
The China(瓷器)Museum of the Song Dynasty
Time: August 3—8 Age: 12—18
Ticket: free
More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your OMTI clay art works in person at a very good e and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday.
Suining Science and Technology Museum
Time: August 23—28 Age: over 6
Ticket: free
You may learn something about the space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.
57. Jenny is a 7-year-old girl. Which museum can she visit
A. The Underwater Museum.
B. The Museum of Movies.
C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty.
D. Suining Science and Technology Museum.
58. If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, he can go to the museum on ________.
A. July 6 B. August 5 C. July 18 D. August 24
59. Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. How much do they have to pay
A. 100. B. 50. C. 20. D. 150.
60. At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can ________.
A. make clay art pieces B. swim underwater
C. experience VR games D. watch movies
答案 57—60
D [2023 宜昌]
Zhi Nong was born in a small town in Yunnan Province. When he was young, he moved to Kunming with his mother. Feeling like a caged (笼中的) bird in the big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature.
His chance soon came. In 1983, he helped shoot a documentary about birds. That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds.
In the 1980s, the Internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive. He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it. During that time, the library became his favorite place where he first read some magazines about nature. It opened a door for him to connect with nature.
In 1992, a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only live in China. Usually the home of these monkeys has half-a-year-long winters. It created great challenges for Zhi Nong’s work, but he never drew back. “I didn’t see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time,” said Zhi Nong. He went into the snow mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys.
Three years later, his works won international prizes. People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner of the World Wildlife Photographer of the Year.
In order to call up tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras, he started “China Wildlife Photography Training Camp”. He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection.
61. What can we learn about Zhi Nong from Paragraph 1
A. He felt like a free bird.
B. He was satisfied with the city life.
C. He was born in Kunming.
D. He would like to live in the nature.
62. (新考法)Which is the right order of Zhi Nong’s experience
a. He won some prizes in the world.
b. He joined in shooting a documentary.
c. He took some pictures of monkeys.
d. He set up a camp to train photographers.
A. a-b-c-d B. b-c-a-d
C. c-a-d-b D. d-a-b-c
63. What do the underlined words “drew back” mean in Paragraph 4
A. Gave up. B. Grew up.
C. Set out. D. Put on.
64. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A diary. B. A survey.
C. A magazine. D. A guidebook.
65. What is the best title of the passage
A. A Photographer’s Way of Protecting Nature
B. A Door between Magazines and Nature
C. Difficulties of Taking Wildlife Photos
D. World Attention to Animal Protection
答案 61—65
IX. (中华优秀传统文化)任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成66~70 题。
Tai Chi has always been a symbol of Chinese culture and is becoming popular around the world. It is practiced by over 100 million people in more than 150 countries. It has been added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). One thing that makes Tai Chi popular is its health advantages. As you move, you breathe deeply and naturally. This helps you relax and find peace. But Tai Chi is not just a way to exercise — it’s a way to live.
According to Harvard Health, almost anyone can practice Tai Chi because its movements are never force (强迫的) — it is all gains (好处) and no pains.
What makes Tai Chi even more interesting might be the ideas behind it. The term “Tai Chi” comes from Taoism. It means that inaction (无为) is the way of dealing with problems. That’s why Tai Chi movements are slow and soft. It is not used to fight an enemy. It is used to protect yourself. That doesn’t mean it is weak though. Tai Chi is to use softness to beat hardness.
Many movements in Tai Chi have names related animals. This shows that people came up with them by studying how animals moved.
Tai Chi shows how ancient Chinese people saw the world. After a dark night, the sun will rise; leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing — that’s how we should see the world.
66 题完成句子;67、68 题简略回答问题;69 题找出并写下全文的主题句;70 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. We know Tai Chi is __________________ all around the world from Paragraph 1.
67. How is our breath when we practice Tai Chi
__________________________________________________________________
68. What idea is behind Tai Chi
__________________________________________________________________
69. __________________________________________________________________
70. __________________________________________________________________
X. 词语运用(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
A few days ago, I read a book about dogs. It says that our pet dogs may 71.__________ (true) be trying to speak to us. They use 72. __________ (they) body language to communicate. The book also lists some 73. __________ (way) to help us understand our dogs better.
A dog’s tail may give us a lot of information. If a dog 74. __________ (raise) its tail, it is confident. A dog puts its tail down when it feels comfortable, 75.__________ it puts its tail all the way down to show its sadness. When a dog is afraid 76.__________ something, it puts its tail between its legs. A dog 77. __________ (shake) its tail when it’s happy.
We can also get a much 78. __________ (fast) sense of a dog’s mood (情绪) through its ears. If a dog’s ears are back, it is in low spirit (精神). If its ears are all the way back against its head, it’s angry. These facts are 79. __________ (amaze), aren’t they
After reading this book, I took 80. __________ interest in learning more about animals’ body language. The animal world is a treasure waiting to be explored (探索).
XI. 基础写作(包括A、B 两部分,A 部分5 分,B 部分15 分,共20 分)
A) 连词成句(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81. a, what, snowy, is, day, it
_________________________________________________________________!
82. remind, they, rabbits, me, of
_________________________________________________________________.
83. father, don’t, wake up, your
_________________________________________________________________.
84. weather, in, spring, how, the, is
_________________________________________________________________
85. planting, you, trees, have fun, do
_________________________________________________________________
B)书面表达(满分15 分)
86. [2023 邯郸二十五中期中] 假设你是“绿色家园”环保组织的成员李明,现在正在向初中学生讲述植物的重要性并倡议学生们要保护它们。请根据下列要点写一篇关于植物的重要性(The Importance of Plants) 的作文。
要点:(1) What plants can you see in our daily life
(2) What do plants need to grow well
(3) Why are plants important (至少三点)
提示词: environment 环境;
provide... with... 提供……
要求:(1) 短文必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
(2) 词数:不少于70,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
The Importance of Plants
My name is Li Ming. I am lucky to be here. Now, I want to say something about plants. _______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
期中综合素质评价
听力材料:
I. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息
1. There is a big hole in the sand.
2. People cut down many trees.
3. Children’s Day is on June 1st.
4. I have to look after my little sister.
5. The girl is scared of tigers.
II. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语
6. Shall we go to the zoo
7. How often do you use the computer
8. Don’t feed the animals, Danny.
9. Do you like to use the Internet
10. Planting trees is important for the environment.
III. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案
请听第一组对话, 回答第11 小题。
11. W: How is the weather this afternoon
M: It’s sunny, but the temperature is low.
Q11: How is the weather this afternoon
请听第二组对话,回答第12 小题。
12. M: What animals do you like
W: I like many kinds of animals, such as tigers and giraffes. But I like pandas best. And you
M: I like giraffes.
Q12: What animals does the girl like best
请听第三组对话,回答第13~15 小题。
W: What are you doing, Sam
M: I’m searching for information about London on the Internet.
W: Are you going to London
M: Yes. I’m going there with my parents.
W: When are you leaving
M: On April 19th.
W: Have a good time.
Qs: 13: What is Sam doing
14: Who is Sam going with
15: When are they leaving
请听第四组对话,回答第16~18 小题。
W: Hi, Jack. Tomorrow is Saturday. What are you going to do
M: I have no idea. What about you
W: I am going to the zoo to watch tigers with my friends. Would you like to go with us
M: Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet
W: At nine in the morning outside the school gate.
M: OK. See you then.
W: See you.
Qs: 16. What day is it today
17. Which animal are they going to watch tomorrow
18. Where will they meet
IV. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案
请听第一篇短文,回答第19~20 小题。
I have many pets. My bird has yellow feathers on top of her neck. Her tail is deep green. She can’t talk. My cat is black. He is very lazy and loves to sleep. My goldfish are fat. They look like balls. They swim quietly every day. My mice are very small. But they are very lovely. I like them best. My rabbits are white. They have short tails. I love my pets.
Qs: 19. How many kinds of pets are there in this passage
20. What do his goldfish look like
请听第二篇短文,回答第21~25 小题。
Last Sunday, my classmates and I went on a school trip to the beach. We went there by bus. When we got there, the weather was hot and sunny. The sea looked very beautiful. Many young people were swimming in the clear water. On the beach, some children were drawing and some were dancing. We also saw some foreign people, and they were taking photos happily. We sat together, chatting about some interesting things. At five o’clock in the afternoon we came back. We were tired but happy. What a great day we had!
Qs: 21. Where did they go last Sunday
22. How was the weather there
23. Who was swimming in the water
24. What were the children doing
25. When did they come back
Ⅴ . 听短文填空
Hello, everyone!
I am Mary. I am here to tell you something about our plan for such a warm spring. Today is Sunday. This afternoon, we will have a walking tour of the city. On Monday, we are going to the sports centre to play basketball, tennis or go swimming. On Tuesday afternoon, we will go to the film club. On Thursday, we are going to have a sports meeting. It takes place twice a year. Most of us like it. On Saturday, we are going to Mount Tai by train. The mountain is known for its beautiful scenes.
答案及点拨
听力部分
I. 1~5 BAACB
II. 6~10 CABCB
III. 11~15 ACBCA 16~18 ACC
IV. 19~20 AB 21~25 BBCAA
V. 26. walking 27. tennis 28. film
29. takes place 30. known
笔试部分
VI. 31. B 【点拨】句意:三亚是一座美丽的城市。它因海滩而闻名。be famous for 因…… 而出名;be famous as 作为……而出名,都为固定搭配。根据“Sanya is a beautiful city. It is famous... its beaches.”可知,三亚因海滩而出名。故选B。
32. A 【点拨】句意:——这两件衬衫你更喜欢哪一件?——我两件都不要。它们又贵又过时。neither 两者都不;either 两者之一;none 一个也没有;both 两者都。结合后句“它们又贵又过时。”可知,两件都不要,故选A。
33. D 【点拨】短语hundreds of 意为“数百的”,故选D。
34. B 【点拨】句意:这门课程的目的在于教会学生如何提高他们的写作技巧。manner 方式;purpose 目的,意图;survey 调查;habit 习惯。根据“is to teach students how to improve their writing skills”可知,教会学生提高写作技巧是这门课程的目的。故选B。
35. A 【点拨】用主谓一致法。the number of... ……的数量;a number of 大量的。由问句询问数量可知,答句应用the number of。the number of ...“……的数量”作主语的时候, 谓语动词用单数。故选A。
36. C 【点拨】句意:——医生告诉我不要吃太多的垃圾食品,但我觉得很难。——医生是对的。你吃的垃圾食品越少,你就越健康。句型the + 比较级+……,the +比较级+ ……,意为“越……,越……”,分析句意可知选C。
37. D 【点拨】句意:水太脏了,你不能喝它。large 大的;clear 清楚的;basic 基本的;dirty 脏的。分析句意可知,水脏不能喝,故选D。
38. A 【点拨】句意:我父母很高兴我经常在家照顾我的小妹妹。look after 照顾;look for 寻找;look up 查阅。根据“My parents are happy that I often... my little sister at home.”可知,我经常在家照顾小妹妹,所以父母开心,故选A。
39. C 【点拨】句意:——彼得,到回家的时候了。——等一会儿。我直到打扫完走廊才能回家。since 自从;after 在…… 之后;until 直到…… 才;if 如果。根据前后句可知,是指直到打扫完走廊才能回家,not...until... 表示“直到……才”,故选C。
40. B 【点拨】第一空所在句是if 引导的宾语从句,根据语境可知,想知道Sally 会不会来帮我们准备聚会,要用一般将来时;第二空所在句是if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则, 主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选B。
VII. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和父亲从乡村搬到城市后想念种植菜园的乐趣,所以又种植了一个城市菜园,再一次享受到了美味蔬菜的故事。
41. A 【点拨】beans,carrots 都属于蔬菜,故选A。
42. C 【点拨】联系下文“The fresh smell made us feel comfortable. We forgot our troubles when we were in it.”可知我们喜欢泥土的气味,故选C。
43. D 【点拨】联系上文“my father got a job in the city”可知,我们不得不搬到城市,故选D。
44. B 【点拨】联系下文,我们决定在小区里建一个菜园可知,我们想念乡间的菜园。missed 符合语境。故选B。
45. A 【点拨】联系上下文可知,我们决定在小区里建一个菜园,故选A。
46. A 【点拨】此处用副词修饰动词planted,故选A。
47. B 【点拨】联系下文“some plants could easily hurt our hands”可知,因为一些植物容易伤到手,所以我们戴着手套,句子前后构成因果关系,前果后因,故选B。
48. D 【点拨】联系上文整理菜园的经历可知,这让我们回到了之前美好的时光,故选D。
49. C 【点拨】句意:我们生活在充满新鲜植物气味的空气中是很好的。短语 filled with 意为“充满……”,故选C。
50. B 【点拨】made 制作;enjoyed 享用;opened 打开;bought 买。爸爸和我享用了一些从我们城市菜园里摘来的美味蔬菜,故选B。
VIII. A【主旨大意】本文主要讲述如何照顾猫。
51. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“But remember... all her life.”可知,你需要每天照顾她。不只是开始,而是一生。故选B。
52. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“By watching your cat... way of talking.”可知,通过密切地观察你的猫,你会学到她特殊的说话方式。故选A。
53. D 【点拨】段落大意题。根据最后一段可知,主要讲述了猫主人需要做的一些事情。故选D。
B【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了四位同学对于上周六学校组织的植树活动的想法。
54. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格上方“In order to encourage more students to protect the environment, our school held a tree-planting activity last Saturday.”可知,学校组织这次活动是为了鼓励更多的学生保护环境,故选C。
55. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏“I didn’t take part in the activity because I was busy with the competition that day. ”可知,Vicky 没有参加活动,因为那天竞赛太忙了,故选A。
56. D 【点拨】推理判断题。文章主要讲述了同学们的想法。由此可以看出此处应提问“作者给我们展示了一些同学的想法了吗?”,故选D。
C【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了四个令人惊叹的博物馆之旅,分别是水下博物馆、电影博物馆、宋代瓷器博物馆和遂宁科技馆。
57. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Suining Science and Technology Museum”中的“Age: over 6”可知,珍妮可以参观遂宁科技馆。故选D。
58. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The Museum of Movies”中的“Time: July 16—21” 和“It has very old cameras and... the history of them.”可知,如果一个男孩对旧相机有兴趣,他可以在7 月18 日去电影博物馆。故选C。
59. A 【点拨】数字计算题。根据“The Underwater Museum”中的“Ticket: 50”可知,海伦和她的同学萨莉一起参观水下博物馆需要付50×2=100 元。故选A。
60. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Suining Science and Technology Museum”中的“You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR games”可知,在遂宁科技馆,你可以体验VR 游戏。故选C。
D【主旨大意】本文介绍志农拍摄野生动物的经历,呼吁人们保护自然。
61. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Feeling like a caged (笼中的) bird in the big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature.”可知志农对繁忙吵闹的城市生活厌倦了,期待自然。故选D。
62. B 【点拨】顺序判断题。根据文章内容可知志农1983年拍摄了一部鸟类纪录片;1992 年拍摄猴子;三年后,也就是1995 年,获得国际大奖;得奖之后建立“中国野生动物摄影训练营”,因此正确顺序是b-c-a-d。故选B。
63. A 【点拨】词义推断题。根据“‘I didn’t see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time,’”可知面对困难他没有退缩,推测drew back 与gave up 同义。故选A。
64. C 【点拨】推理判断题。文章介绍了人物故事,最有可能出现在杂志上。故选C。
65. A 【点拨】最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文介绍了摄影人保护自然的故事。故选A。
IX. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一种中国文化—太极,详细地介绍了太极受欢迎的原因、名字的来历等信息。
66. popular
67. Deep and natural.
68. Inaction is the way of dealing with problems.
69. But Tai Chi is not just a way to exercise — it’s a way to live.
70. 太极展示了古代中国人是如何看待世界的。
X. 【主旨大意】本文讲述狗通过肢体语言进行交流,人可以通过狗的尾巴和耳朵了解狗想传达的信息。
71. truly 【点拨】修饰be 动词用副词,故填truly。
72. their 【点拨】修饰名词短语body language 用形容词性物主代词,故填their。
73. ways 【点拨】way 方式,方法,为可数名词。some修饰可数名词复数,故填ways。
74. raises 【点拨】句意为:如果狗抬尾巴,它是自信的。a dog 作主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填raises。
75. but
76. of
77. shakes【点拨】句意为:当狗开心的时候,它摇尾巴。主语A dog 为第三人称单数,故填shake 的第三人称单数形式shakes。
78. faster 【点拨】much 修饰形容词比较级, 故填faster。
79. amazing【点拨】修饰These facts 用形容词amazing。
80. an
XI. A)81. What a snowy day it is
82. They remind me of rabbits
83. Don’t wake up your father
84. How is the weather in spring
85. Do you have fun planting trees
B)86. 范文:
The Importance of Plants
My name is Li Ming. I am lucky to be here. Now, I want to say something about plants.
Plants are very common in our daily life. There are many trees and flowers around us. Plants need sunlight and rain to grow well. They are very important to us. First ① , plants can provide us with fruit, medicine, wood ② and so on. Second ① , plants provide oxygen for human beings and beautify the environment. Last but not least ① , plants can also provide homes and enough food for animals and birds.
In a word ① , we should protect the environment ② . We should plant trees every year.
点评:文章从三个方面介绍了植物的重要性:首先,植物可以为我们提供水果、药品、木材等。其次,植物为人类提供氧气、美化环境。最后,植物还可以为动物和鸟类提供家园和足够的食物。
添彩点:① first, second, last but not least;in a word 等词的使用,使文章条理清楚,读起来朗朗上口;②短语 provide... with...,protect the environment 等让我们进一步了解了植物的重要性,更加爱护我们的环境。