Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ? Section B 1a-2e 课件（46张PPT，内嵌音频）2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册

(共46张PPT)
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of
Section B
Have you flown a kite
What do you know about Weifang kites
Do you know what are kites made of
fly a kite 放风筝
1a Do you know how to fly a kite？What are kites made of？Write down some materials used in making kites.
paper
cloth
silk
bamboo
wood
stick(木棍)
thread(细线)
1b Listen to a conversation between Laura and Zheng Yun and circle the correct answers.
1．Laura is trying to find out more about ________.
A．what Zheng Yun did on his vacation
B．what Zheng Yun thinks about Weifang
2．Zheng Yun tells Laura about ________.
A．a kite festival
B．how to make a kite
1c Listen again and write L for Laura or Z for Zheng Yun.
1. _______went on a vacation to Weifang.
2. ______wants to know more about the kite festival.
3. ______saw many different kinds of kites at the festival.
4. ______didn't know that kite flying could be so exciting.
5.______wants to learn to fly a kite.
Z
L
Z
L
L
在节日期间
放风筝(名词短语)
放风筝(动词短语)
1d Listen again. Fill in the blanks with what you hear.
Weifang is a city in Shandong. It is famous for ________.
The international kite festival is held in _____ every year.
The competitors at the festival are from ____________.
There are ____________ for the best kites.
Some of the kites Zheng Yun saw were made of_________.
Some were painted with colorful ________.
kites
April
all over the world
competitions
silk or paper
drawings
Conversation
Laura: Hey, Zheng Yun!
Zheng Yun: Hi, Laura.
Laura: How was your vacation
Zheng Yun: It was great! I went to Weifang in Shandong.
Laura: That’s the city famous for kites, right
Zheng Yun: Yes. There’s an international kite festival there
every April. That’s why I went there.
Laura: How interesting! What happens at the festival
Tape scripts
Zheng Yun: People from all over the world compete in kite flying There are also competitions for the best kites.
Laura: Were the kites nice
Zheng Yun: They were beautiful. They were made of different things
like silk or paper. Some were painted with colorful
drawings.
Laura: Sounds like you really enjoyed it. I never though that something as simple as kite flying could be so exciting.
Zheng Yun: Yes, it was really fun to see which kite could fly the highest.
Laura: I think I want to learn to fly a kite, too!
compete in… 参加…(比赛)
1. competitor n[C]. 参赛者；竞争者
He beat the competitor in the race.
在比赛中他打败了竞争对手。
beat the competitor 打败竞争者
compete vi. 竞争
compete against / with sb. (for sth.) (为某事)与某人竞争
compete in… 参加…(比赛)
compete to do sth. 竞争做某事
Language points
他们都参加这场游戏的竞争。
They all competed in the game.
十个成员竞争得到那份工作。
Ten members competed to get the job.
They _____________________________ for scholarships.
他们为奖学金彼此竞争。
competition n[C]. 竞争, 比赛
competed with / against each other
competition : 即指体育运动比赛，也指知识技巧竞赛。
contest : 多指在音乐、书法、演讲等比赛，结果由评委裁决。
match : 指体育运动比赛，隐含势均力敌意味。（英式英语）
game：与match类似，侧重指球类比赛。（美式英语）
race：比速度的体育竞赛，如赛跑、竞走等类
chess competition 象棋比赛 speech contest 演讲比赛
friendly match 友谊赛 football game/match 足球赛
dragon-boat race 龙舟大赛
2. paint v. 绘画；刷漆
我姐姐正在一所学校里学绘画。
My elder sister is learning to paint in a school.
I think we should paint the wall yellow.
我认为我们应该将墙壁刷成黄色。
He painted the cloud with the colors of sunset.
他用日落的颜色描画这朵云。
paint…with… 用…涂; 用…画
Language points
2. paint n[U].油漆；颜料
Don't touch the door; the paint is wet.
别碰这门， 油漆未干。
painting n. 油画；绘画
drawing n. 素描画；绘画
Language points
The artist paints in watercolors.
这画家用水彩绘画。
The child is drawing a picture with a pencil.
这个孩子正在用铅笔画画。
paint 主要指用颜料画
draw 多指用铅笔、蜡笔、钢笔等画
1e Role play a conversation between Laura and Zheng Yun using the information in 1b—1d.
A：Where did you go on vacation
B：I went to an international kite festival.
A：That sounds interesting. What did you see
there
B：...
paper cutting 剪纸
Lead-in
Which traditional Chinese culture is it
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Lead-in
An Introduction to Paper Cutting——
Read the passage quickly and answer the questions:
What’s the type of writing of this passage
A. Narration 记叙文
B. Argumentation 议论文
C. Exposition 说明文
2. What’s the structure(结构) of the passage
Moving from general to specific（总分）
Fast reading
2b Read the passage and complete the chart below.
MOVING FROM GENERAL TO SPECIFIC
A general introduction of the topic is usually followed by specific details and examples.
总体介绍
具体的细节
总分
Beauty in Common Things
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
普通事物
n[C]. 形式
n[U]. 陶土
turn…into… 把…变为…
精美之物
1. What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show
Careful reading
Read the rest of the passage to find what objects of beauty the passage talks about
Traditional art form Materials used
1.
2.
3.
sky lanterns
bamboo
paper cutting
paper
Chinese clay art
clay, paint
孔明灯
Careful reading
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air Like small hot air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
根据…
发出(信号、声音、光、热等)；分发
当处于麻烦、危险之中
在节日或庆典时
be covered with… 被…覆盖…
升到空中
as symbols of... 作为…的象征
热气球
light vt. 点亮；点燃
2. What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
adv. 大约
cut sth. with scissors 用剪刀剪
被贴窗户上
3. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings
4. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festival
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air -dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
n[C]. 作品
生动的人物
shape vt. 塑造
被用手塑造
风干
fire vt. 烧制；开除
用高温烧制
vt. 抛光
vt. 完成
5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces
总体介绍
具体细节
普通事物
把…变为…
精美之物
发出(信号、声音、光、热等)
当处于麻烦、危险之中
在节日或庆典时
被…覆盖…
点灯笼
找出以下短语：
升到空中
热气球
作为…的象征
用剪刀剪
把艺术作品帖在门
生动的人物
童话
历史故事
被用手塑造
用高温烧制
总体介绍
具体细节
普通事物
把…变为…
精美之物
发出(信号、声音、光、热等)
当处于麻烦、危险之中
在节日或庆典时
被…覆盖…
点灯笼
general introduction
specific details
common things
turn…into…
objects of beauty
send out
when in trouble
at festivals and celebrations
be covered with…
light lanterns
找出以下短语：
升到空中
热气球
作为…的象征
用剪刀剪
把艺术作品帖在门
生动的人物
童话
历史故事
被用手塑造
用高温烧制
rise into the air
hot-air balloon
as symbols of...
cut sth. with scissors
put art pieces on the doors
lively character
fairy tale
historical story
be shaped by hand
be fired at a high heat
找出以下短语：
2d Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box.
1. People used to ________ sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today, people light the lanterns and watch them ________ the sky with their wishes.
such as　 turn...into　 send out　
cover with　 rise into　 put...on
send out
rise into
2. The art of paper cutting ________ a simple thing like a piece of paper ________ a beautiful piece of art. People often ______ these art pieces ____ the doors, windows and walls of their homes to celebrate the
Spring Festival.
3. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand
into things ________ cute children or characters from
Chinese fairy tales and stories. They are then ________
____ paint.
turns
put
such as
covered
with
on
into
3. form n[C]. 形式；类型；表格 vt. 形成；建立
Dictation is one form of memorizing new words.
听写是记新单词的一种形式。
We should form the good habit of washing up before meals.
我们应该养成饭前洗手洗脸的好习惯。
form / develop a good habit (of doing sth.)
养成(做…)的好习惯
Language points
4. scissors n.(pl.) 剪刀
scissors常以复数形式出现,用作主语时谓语动词用复数。
The scissors are very sharp.
这把剪刀很锋利。
a pair of scissors 一把剪刀
Language points
scissors, trousers, shoes, gloves, jeans, shorts (短裤)，glasses等名词作主语时，谓语动词都用复数；但是前面有pair(s) of 修饰时，谓语的单复数由pair的单复数决定。
Two pairs of shorts ______(be) missing.
The jeans you wear ______(be) cool.
A pair of scissors ______ (be) a useful tool for a dressmaker(女装裁缝).
are
are
is
Language points
5. lively adj. 生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的
He may be eighty, but he is still lively.
他可能已有八十岁，但是仍然充满朝气。
lively adj. 生动的，活泼的 lively characters 生动的人物
可放名词前修饰，也可作表语
living adj. 活着的 all living things 所有生物
可以放名词前修饰，也可作表语
alive adj. 活着的 The girl alive lives a happy life.
多用于人，与dead相对 My mother is still alive.
不可放名词前修饰，要放名词后修饰；可作表语
Language points
用lively, living和alive填空：
Who is the ______ boy in the picture His’s so active.
He is one of the oldest men _______ in the world.
The river is so dirty that no _______ things can live in it.
lively
alive
living
Language points
6. complete vt. 完成 = finish
The bridge is not completed yet. 这座桥至今尚未完工。
complete a plan / goal / job / task 完成计划/目标/工作/任务
complete doing sth. 完成做某事
翻译：你家庭作业做完了吗？
Have you completed your homework
Have you completed doing your homework
Language points
—Jack, did you find our old school yesterday
—Yes, but with the police’s help, for it has ________ changed over these years. (达州)
hardly B. partly C. completely D. never
C
completely adv. 完全地；彻底地
6. complete adj. 完整的；完全的, 彻底的
a complete day 一整天
a complete change / stranger 彻底的改变 / 素不相识的人
Language points
7. polish vt. ①擦光，磨光 ②修改，润色
Language points
Language points
He polished his glasses with a handkerchief.
他用手绢擦拭眼镜。
The article was carefully polished and checked before coming out.
这篇文章是经过仔细检查润色才发表的。
polish glasses / shoes / article 擦拭眼睛、鞋子/ 润色文章
8. be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事
= be used to do sth.
Sky lanterns are used for asking for help when in trouble.
孔明灯是在危险时用来寻求帮助用的。
翻译：刀子是用来切东西的。
The knife is used for cutting things.
The knife is used to cut things.
Language points
used to do 过去常常做… She used to read books.
她过去常读书。
be used to doing 习惯于做… He is used to going to bed late.
他习惯晚睡。
be used to do 被用来做… Stamps are used to send letters.
邮票被用来寄信。
be used for doing 被用来做…… Cups are used for drinking water.
杯子被用来喝水。
be used as 被用作… The sofa is used as a bed.
这张沙发被用作床。
Language points
1) The Greens used to live in London and now they ______ in Beijing. (扬州)
A．used to live　　　 B．are used to live
C．are used to living D．are used for living
C
2) English is _____ a second language in some countries. (孝感南区初级中学)
A．used for　　　　 B．used to
C．used as D．used by
C
9. turn…into… 把…变成…
The beautiful fairy can turn the stone into gold.
这个漂亮的仙女可以点石成金。
turn on 打开
turn off 关闭
turn up 调高；出现
turn down 调低；拒绝
turn around 转身
turn back 原路返回
Language points
turn over 翻转；翻身；移交
turn out 证明是
turn to (sb. for help) (向某人)寻求帮助
It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事
take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事
in turns 依次, 轮流；转而
翻译：我们轮流打扫教室。
Your choice _________ (to be) a failure at last.
你的选择最后证明是个错误
We take turns to clean the classroom.
turned out
一、单项选择
How noisy it is! Could you please ___ the CD player a little
A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up
2. It is reported that the China—Laos railway project ___ by late 2021.
A. completes B. is completed
C. will complete D. will be completed
3. The soup is cold. If you want to drink it, you must __ it first.
A. heat B. add C. make D. throw
B
D
A
vt. 加热
Exercises
After the clay pieces are fired, they are then _________ and painted.
These modern car -free zones are ________ popular and people like shopping there
Different parts of China have different _______to show traditional art.
Yiyang Qianxi is a ______ young man. Everyone likes him.
After a while, the paper was turned into a flower with a pair of ________ in his hand.
polished　
real， live， scissors， polish， form
forms　
lively
really
scissors
二、用方框中单词的适当形式完成句子
Exercises
Self Check 3 Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Cheese ________(make) from milk.
Parents and students ___________(invite) to the school concert last night.
3. The underground parking lot ________(close) at midnight every day.
4. There is a lot of research on how languages ________ (learn)
5. Some classic films ___________(show) at that cinema last week.
is made
Cheese n[U].奶酪
were invited
are learned/learnt
were shown
closes
THANK YOU