Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Section B (2a-2e) 课件 人教版九年级英语上册 (共44张PPT)

(共44张PPT)
人教新目标版 九年级上
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of
Section B 2a-2e
Review
Translate the phrases.
fly a kite
be made of
go on a vacation to
many different kinds of
be famous for
the international kite festival
be painted with ...
放风筝
由……制成
去…度假
许多不同种类的…
因 ... 而闻名; 以 ... 著名
国际风筝节
被画上 / 涂上 ...
Lead in:
Do you know these Chinese traditional art forms
lantern
paper cutting
shadow play
Beijing Opera
Listen to the passage, list three traditional Chinese art forms mentioned.
paper cutting
sky lanterns
Chinese clay art
Form 1:
Form 2:
Form 3:
— Do you know what they are
— Yeah. They are Chinese paper cuttings.
It’s one of the Chinese traditional arts.
2a
What do you know about folk or traditional art, like paper cutting Tell your partner about it.
Look at the title and pictures, predict the passage.
What common things are mentioned in the passage
How many traditional art forms are mentioned
What are they
Pre-reading:
Para. 1 Each different part of China has its
own special forms of troditional art.
Para. 2 Sky laterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.
Para. 3 Paper cutting has been around for over 1500 years.
Para. 4 Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real.
A general introduction
总体介绍
Specific details and examples
细节和例子
MOVING FROM GENERAL TO SPECIFIC从概括到具体
A general introduction of the topic is usually followed by specific details and examples.
主题的总体介绍后往往跟着具体的细节和例子。
Read Paragraph 1 and take notes.
A general introduction
The topic of this passage is
___________________________.
special forms of traditional art
Important things in life are
____________________.
love, beauty and family
Common things mentioned are
_____________________.
paper, clay and bamboo
Art form: ____________
Materials used: ______________
Appearances: _____________________
History: First used by Zhuge Kongming to ____________ ________________
Used as symbols of: _________________________
Read paragraph 2-4 and complete the information.
sky lanterns
bamboo, paper
small hot-air balloons
ask for help
when in trouble.
happiness and good wishes
Art form: _____________
Materials and tool used: ______________
History: _____________________________
Appearances: flowers, animals and things about _______________
When it is used: _______________________
Used as symbols of: ______________________________
_________
paper cutting
paper
has been around for 1,500 years
Chinese history
during the spring festival
wishes for good luck and a happy
new year
Art form: _______________
Materials used: _____
History: _____________________________
Appearances: _________________________________ from fairy tale or historical story
The process of making it: 1. _______________ 2. ______
3. ______ 4. ___________________
How long to make it: ______________
Used as symbols of: _____________________
Chinese clay art
clay
has been around for 1,500 years
love for life and beauty
shaped by hand
several weeks
cute children and or lively characters
air-dry
fired
polished and painted
2b Read the passage and complete the chart.
Traditional art form Materials
used
1.
2.
3.
sky lanterns
bamboo, paper
paper cutting
paper (usually red)
clay art
clay
Read Paragraph 2 and answer the questions. Then retell it to the class, using the mind map.
1.Who first used sky lanterns
2. What were they used for in the past
What are they used now
3.What are they made of
4.What are they regarded as
sky
lanterns
Paper cutting has been _______for over 1,500 years. It is _______ to do paper cutting. The paper ________ before it _____ with scissors. Then the paper was _______ flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. They’re the ________ of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Read Paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks.
around
difficult
is cut
cut into
symbols
is folded
Read Paragraph 4 and put the steps for making pieces of clay art in order.
____ shaped by hand from a very special
kind of clay
____ allowed to air-dry
____ fired at a very high heat
____ they are then polished and painted
1
3
2
4
Beauty in Common Things
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show
the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
黏土；陶土
竹子
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
按照；根据
处于不幸(困难)中
庆典；庆祝活动
Paper cutting has been around for over 1500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
剪刀
符号；象征；标志
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of
生气勃勃的；
(色彩)鲜艳的
童话
clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying , they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
热；高温
磨光；修改；润色
完成
What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show
What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now
They try to show things that are important in life such as love, beauty and life.
Before, they were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when in trouble. Now, they are used at festivals and other celebrations as symbols of happiness and good wishes.
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
2c
3. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings
4. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festivals
The pictures usually found on paper cuttings are flowers, animals and things about Chinese history.
They put them on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces
6. Which art form do you think is the most interesting Why
They are first shaped by hand (from a very special kind of clay) and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted.
(Answers will vary.)
Read the passage again and complete the mind map.
Forms of traditional art
Sky lanterns
Paper cutting
Chinese clay art
Sky lanterns
They were used to ask for help when people were in trouble in the past and they are used at _____________________________ today.
They are made of ___________________.
They are seen as symbols of ___________ and good wishes.
They were first used by Zhuge Kongming.
festivals and other celebrations
bamboo and paper
happiness
It is used during the Spring Festival.
Pictures are made of __________.
Pictures are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for _________.
It has been around for over ___________.
Paper cutting
red paper
1,500 years
good luck
The characters are from Chinese fairy tales or historical stories.
The pieces are from a very special kind of _______.
This pieces show the love for _______________.
Chinese clay art
life and beauty
clay
Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box.
2d
such as turn…into send out
cover with rise into put…on
1. People used to ________ sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today, people light the lanterns and watch them ________ the sky with their wishes.
send out
rise into
2. The art of paper cutting ________ a simple thing like a piece of paper ______ a beautiful piece of art. People often _____ these art pieces ______ the doors, windows and walls of their homes to celebrate the Spring Festival.
turns
into
put
on
3. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things _________ cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales and stories. They are then ___________ paint.
such as
covered with
Common things Objects of beauty Symbols
bamboo sky lanterns happiness and good wishes
paper paper cutting wishes for good luck and a happy new year
clay clay art pieces love for life and beauty
be turned …into
be seen as
Retell:
Introduce the traditional Chinese art form
in your own words.
Discuss the questions in your group.
2e
1. Which art form do you think is the easiest Which is the most difficult Why
2. Which art form would you like to learn Why
Which art form do you think is the easiest
In my opinion, paper cutting is the easiest. Because I’m good at drawing and using scissors.
Which is the most difficult Why
I think the sky lantern is the most difficult. Because the sky lantern must be light enough and it’s difficult to keep its balance.
Which art form would you like to learn Why
I’d like to learn the Chinese clay art. Because I can have fun making some cute characters by myself.
Language points
1. These usually try to show the things
that are important in life, such as
love, beauty and family.
such as和for example都有“例如”的意思，但是它们的用法有所不同。
such as常用来列举同类人或事物中的多个例子。
for example一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例。
2. The most common things, …, are turned into
objects of beauty.
turn into （使）变成
翻译：渐渐地冻雨又有变成雪花的迹象。
The icy rain seemed like to turn into snow.
turn into = change into
turn 的常见短语：
turn up 调高 turn down 调低
turn on 打开 turn off 关掉
turn to 转向；翻到(某页) ；求教于
turn around 环顾四周
3. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used
by Zhuge Kongming.
1) according to 根据，按照; 据……所说
e.g. According to the radio, it will rain tomorrow.
据电台广播，明天有雨。
2) 辨析有关be used ... 的表达
be used by… 被……使用 be used as… 被当做……用
be used for doing… 被用来做 be used to do 被用来做…… be used to doing… 习惯于做……
4. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry.
1) 此句中名词piece意为“作品”，指由艺人、作家等创作出来的艺术品或文学作品。
3) air-dry 是由air和dry复合而成的一个合成动词，意为“晾干”，类似的词还有blow-dry吹干。
2) by hand 手工 (介词短语)
e.g. The stone was carved by hand.
这块石头是手工雕刻的。
5. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years.
have been around是习语，相当于have/has existed “已经存在”
e.g. Poetry has been around for centuries.
诗歌已经存在几个世纪了。
have been around结构还可用来表达见过世面；经验丰富；老于世故
e.g. He knows what to do. He’s been
around.
他知道该做什么。他阅历很丰富。
6. It takes several weeks to complete everything.
It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. 是英语中的常用句型，意为“花费（某人）多长时间做某事”。其中it是形式主语，动词不定式（短语）是真正的主语。
e.g. _______________________ make the
model plane.
杰克做这个飞机模型花了三个小 时。
It took Jack three hours to
7. … lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale …
lively adj. 生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的
例：他可能已有八十岁，但是仍然充满朝气。
He may be eighty, but he is still lively.
例：她用泥做了一只栩栩如生的狗。
She made a lively dog out of the clay.
作为祈求好运和新年快乐的象征
依据…
放出孔明灯
其他的庆祝活动
升入
用剪刀剪
中国陶艺
陶艺作品
活灵活现的人物
as symbols of wishes for good luck and a…
according to…
send out sky lanterns
other celebrations
rise into the sky
be cut with scissors
Chinese clay art
clay pieces/works
lively characters
Phrases summary
历史故事
在高温下
完成某事/做某事
被变成…
被….首先使用
被点燃
被看作…
被贴在…
被塑造
被火烧
被抛光和上色
historical story
at a very high heat
complete sth./doing sth..
be turned into…
be first used by…
be lit
be seen/regarded as
be put on…
be shaped
be fired
be polished and painted
Traditional
Chinese art
forms
Sky lanterns
Paper
cutting
Clay
art
Materials used
Symbol meanings
bamboo, paper
happiness, good wishes
They are made of _______________. They are seen
as bright symbols of________________________.
bamboo and paper
happiness and good wishes
Materials used
Symbol meanings
paper
good luck, a happy new year
The pieces are made of ____. They are put on as symbols of ________________________________ .
paper
wishes for good luck and a happy new year
Materials used
Symbol meanings
Traditional Chinese art forms try to show the things that are important in the life, such as love, beauty and family.
Common things are turned into objects of beauty.
special clay
love for life and beauty
The pieces of clay art are made from ______.
They show_____________________.
special clay
love for life and beauty
Summary
1. Read the passage again after school.
2. Try to write a short introduction on
how to make a Chinese clay piece.