Unit 2 What a day! Story time 讲义

Unit 2 What a day!
Story time:
Sunday,20th September 9月20日
年月日的表达方式：
英语中表示日期的顺序通常为月-日-年；也可以按日-月-年的顺序表示。
E.g. 8月20日( 20th August )
(1). September 20th 读:September the twentieth
(2).20th September 读：the twentieth of September
复习月份以及月份的缩写形式
January (Jan.) 一月 July(Jul.) 七月
February(Feb.) 二月 August(Aug.) 八月
March(Mar.) 三月 September(Sep.) 九月
April(Apr.) 四月 October(Oct.) 十月
May 五月 November(Nov.) 十一月
June(Jun.) 六月 December(Dec.) 十二月
复习序数词
基数变序数，th来帮助。1.2.3特殊记。8去t、9去e. y结尾改ie. ve要用f替。five，twelve是兄弟，遇到几十几，只要变个位。
one-first seven-seventh
two-second eight-eighth
three-third nine-ninth
four-fourth ten-tenth
five-fifth eleven-eleventh
six-sixth twelve-twelfth
试一试：
It rained all day 20th April.
in B. on C.of
Mike ,Liu Tao and I went to the park by bike.
方式状语 take / by
take + 冠词 +交通工具
by+ 交通工具
句型转换：take a/the bus/train/ship/underground...to...
=go to...by bus/train/ship/bike/underground
E.g. I go to the park by bike. =I ride a bike to the park.
Mike goes to the park by bus. =Mike takes a bus to the park.
常见的交通方式
take a plane by plane 乘飞机
take a bus by bus 乘公交车
take a train by train 乘火车
take a taxi by taxi 乘出租车
take the underground by underground 乘地铁
特殊的：by bike= ride a bike = on one's bike（骑自行车，不是”take a bike”，而是”ride a bike
by car= drive a car =in my car
“步行去某地”的表达方式：
go to+Sp.+on foot= walk to Sp.
E.g. My father often walks to the park.=My father often go to the park on foot.
试一试：
The girl walked to school.（改为同义句）
The girl to school .
Yang Ling went to the Shanghai Museum by bus.（改为同义句）
.
3. It was sunny in the morning.
It+be+天气adj+其他. =It+V.
sun-sunny rain-rainy snow-snowy
试一试：
It (rain/rained) all day on 20th September.
We saw some interesting parrots.
interesting parrots
interesting 有趣的；常用来修饰事情 an interesting story
Interested感兴趣的，对......感兴趣；常用来修饰人 （Sb be interested in sth/doing sth. 某人对某事感兴趣）
E.g. Helen is interested in English.
This is an interesting book.
试一试：
Last Sunday,I went to see an i parrot show.
My cousin is interesting in ________ (play) computer games.
Then, the weather became windy and cloudy.
常见的系动词：
look看起来 sound听起来 feel感觉 taste尝起来 smell闻起来
become变得 get变得 turn变得
keep保持 stay保持
am是 is是 are是
seem看起来像
系V.:become/look/smell/sound/feel +adj. /+n.
E.g. He became a doctor six years ago.
She felt tired.
试一试：
It is today. We go and have a picnic.
It was time for lunch.
It was time for lunch=It's time to have /lunch
It's time to do sth.=It's time for sth. 表示该做某事的时间到了。
E.g. It’s time for breakfast.= It’s time to have breakfast.
试一试：
It's eleven thirty. It’s time for lunch.（改为同义句）
It’s past . It’s time lunch.
We brought some dumplings,some bread and honey and some drinks .
(1)drink 作为动词(v. ),意为”喝”. drink some warm water.
作为名词(n.),意为饮料 some drinks
（表饮料时，不可数，表一杯饮料，一份饮料，或种类时，则可数。）
过去式：drank
E.g. I want to drink some warm water. （作为动词）
-Would you like some drinks -Yes,please. （作为名词）
(2)bring& take
bring带来(把物带到说话人面前) 过去式：brought
take 拿走(把物从说话人面前拿走) 过去式：took
E.g. Please bring 10 yuan to school. Take my money, don’t hurt me!
It rained.
rain既可以作为动词，意为“下雨”，也可以作为名词，意为“雨”。其形容词形式是”rainy”,其前加be动词，即be rainy。
rain:(1)不可数名词的用法: There is a lot of rain in spring.
(2)动词用法: It rained yesterday.
It always rains in summer.
It is raining now.
rainy:(1)修饰名词 rainy days
(2)放在be动词后 It is rainy today.
试一试
It often (rain)here.
It (rain) this morning.
It (rain) now. Please put on your raincoat.
It's often (rain).
It was (rain) this morning.
What a day!
感叹句：how和what
--------what感叹句----------
What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主+be!
What a honest boy he is!
What +形容词+可数名词复数+主+be!
What nice dresses they are!
What+形容词+不可数名词+主+be!
What delicious apple juice it is!
-------how感叹句-----------
How +形容词/副词+主+be!
How tall the boy is!
How +形容词+a/an +可数名词单数+主+be!
How tall a boy he is!
Tips:倒着看，将主语和be动词去掉；剩下的部分里最后一个词是名词用what是形容词/副词用how;选what时要注意是可数还是不可数，可数名词单数药检查是否有a/an;最后形容词和名词靠在一块用what;形容词和名词分开就用how。