Unit 4 Hobbies 讲义+练习（含答案）

Unit 4 Hobbies
语音 字母y在单词中可发/i/：year your yes yellow you young yesterday yummy
重点单词
【四会】
read 读，阅读
story 故事
dance 跳舞
sing 唱歌
【三会】
hobby业余爱好
group 组
hole 洞
with 与 一起
about 关于
wet 湿的，潮的
also 也
idea 主意
both 两个都
ice 冰
常考短语
like playing football 喜欢踢足球
draw in the park 在公园里画画
be good at football 擅长足球
play the piano 弹钢琴
watch films 看电影
yellow shoes 黄色的鞋子
a yellow dress 一条黄色的连衣裙
this afternoon 今天下午
skate very well 溜冰溜得非常好
be good at skating 擅长溜冰
cold and wet 又冷又湿
play basketball well 篮球打得好
with my brother 与我的弟弟一起
play table tennis 打乒乓球
read stories 读故事
like dancing 喜欢跳舞
a yellow hat 一顶黄色的帽子
talk about hobbies 谈论业余爱好
go skating 去溜冰
have a lot of books 有很多书
have an idea 有一个主意
in winter 在冬天
经典句型
1. 询问某人喜欢做什么的句型及其答语：
— What do/ does +主语+like doing
主语+ like/likes +动词-ing 形式（十其他）。
— What do you like doing？ 你喜欢做什么？
— I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。
— What does she lilse doing？ 她喜欢做什么？
— She likes reading stories.她喜欢读故事。
2.表达某人擅长(做）某事的句型：主语+ be good at (+doing)其他。
You're really good at skating，Billy. 比利，你真的很擅长溜冰。
核心语法
1. “What do/does ...like doing ”句型及其答语。
询问某人喜欢做什么常用此句型，其答语为"… like/likes ...〞，like/likes 后接动词-ing 形式。
— What do you like doing？ 你喜欢做什么？
— I like dancing. 我喜欢跳舞。
2.动词-ing 的构成规则：
(1）一般情况下，直接在动词后面加-ing。如：look--looking; play-playing。
《2）以不发音的宇母e结尾的动词，去e加-ing。如：skate--skating; make--making。
3）以重读用音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音宇母，则先双写这个辅音字母再加-ing。
如：swim- swimming; run-running。
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. —What does Lily like
—She likes .
A. doing; dancing B. doing; runs C. do; running
( ) 2. —Let’s go skating this afternoon. — .
A. Great B. No, thank you C. No, I don’t
( ) 3.There any books on the desk.
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. are
( ) 4. ! There’s a hole in the ground.
A. Look out B. OK C. Great
( ) 5. —Are you good at
—Yes, I like .
A. drawing; draw B. draw; drawing C. drawing; drawing
( ) 6. —What’s your father’s hobby —He likes .
A. play chess B. plays chess C. playing chess
( ) 7. Jim likes playing football, but he like playing basketball.
A. do not B. does not C. is not
( ) 8. — Su Hai and Su Yang like growing flowers
—Yes. They have the same hobby.
A. Do B. Does C. Are
( ) 9. Jim is good at Chinese and he speaks Chinese .
A. good B. fine C. well
( ) 10. Don’t in the reading room.
A. shout B. read C. write
二、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏对应的句子，将其序号填在题前括号里。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( ) 1. What does your mother like
( ) 2. What does he have
( ) 3. Let’s go and play table tennis.
( ) 4. Do you like dogs
( ) 5. Where’s my toy plane
( ) 6. Happy New Year!
( ) 7. Are there any pictures on the wall
( ) 8. Can he run fast
( ) 9. What’s your hobby
( ) 10. What time do you get up
A. At six.
B. All right.
C. Yes, he can.
D. Yes, there are.
E. I like skating.
F. No, I don’t.
G. She likes singing.
H. Happy New Year!
I. He has a lovely parrot.
J. It’s behind the door.
三、词汇。
A. 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
1. —Do your brothers have any h , Mary —Yes, they like reading.
2. I like s on the ice.
3. —What do you like d in spring —I like fishing
4. I like pandas. I a like bears.
5. They are t sisters. They look the same.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Let’s （go）shopping this afternoon.
7. Bobby likes (eat) cakes.
8. I can (skate), I like (skate).
9. —Does Miss Li (like) running —Yes, she does.
10. We all like （climb）the mountain very much.
11. Mike’s dog (have)four legs.
四、将下列句子排成一段完整的对话，首字母已给出。
A. Does she like drawing
B. I usually play football with my friends.
C. She often draws picture in the park.
D. What do you usually do on Sundays
E. What about your sister
F. Yes, she does. She draws well.
顺序号 一 二 三 四 五 六
答案 D
五、根据中文完成句子。
1. 她的爸爸喜欢画画。他还擅长踢足球。
Her father likes drawing . He is also at football.
2. 南希通常放学后弹钢琴。
Nancy usually the after school.
3. 我的弟弟有很多书。他喜欢阅读。
My brother a lot of books. He likes .
4. 我们是双胞胎，我爱跳舞，但她爱游泳。
We are . I like , but she swimming.
六、根据上下文补全对话，每空一词。
A: What do you like doing
B: I like films .What you
A: Me . I also like football.
B: Are you at it
A: Yes. And my sister, Su Hai good at it .
B: Let’s go and play this Sunday .
A: Good .
七、阅读理解。
A.阅读短文并判断正误，正确的写 T，错误的写 F。
Lucy is my friend. She lives in a small house near a park in London. I am eleven. Lucy is eleven, too. Lucy does not study Chinese. She studies English, Maths, Science and Art. She likes Maths very much. She has six lessons every day. Lucy likes dancing. She dances beautifully. But she can’t sing well. Lucy usually looks after her goldfish after school and I usually read magazines. We usually write e-mails to each other on Saturdays.
( ) 1. Lucy lives in a small house in London.
( ) 2. Lucy and I are the same age.
( ) 3. Lucy studies English, Maths and Chinese at school.
( ) 4. Lucy has six lessons in a week.
( ) 5. I usually look after my goldfish after school.
B. 阅读短文, 并根据短文内容完成下列问题。
The Sawyer(索耶一家人) live at 87 King Street. In the morning, Mr. Sawyer goes to work and the children（孩子们） go to school. Mrs. Sawyer stays at home every day. She does the housework. She eats her lunch at noon. In the afternoon, she sees her friends. They drink tea together. In the evening, the children come home from school. They arrive home early. Mr. Sawyer comes home from work. He arrives home late. At night, the children do their homework. Then they go to bed. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television.
( )6.Who does the housework in Sawyer’s family
A. Mr. Sawyer. B. Mrs. Sawyer C. Their children.
( )7.When does Mrs. Sawyer drink tea with her friends
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
( )8. At night, the children .
A.read newspapers. B. watch television C.do their homework.
( )9. What does Mr. Sawyer usually do at night
A.Read newspapers. B. Watch television C.Listen to music.
10. She eats her lunch at noon. (译成中文)
参考答案
一、
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A
二、
1.G 2.I 3.B 4.F 5.J 6.H 7.D 8.C 9.E 10.A
三、
A. 1.hobbies 2.skating 3. doing 4. also 5. twin
B. 6.go 7. eating 8. skate skating 9. like 10. climbing 11.has
四、
D—BECAF
五、
1.pictures, good, playing 2. plays, piano 3. has, reading 4. twins, dancing, likes
六、
watching , about, too, playing, good, is, too, idea
七、
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.B 7. B 8.C 9.A 10.她在正午吃午饭。