Unit 4 Seasons 汉译英 专练（含解析）牛津深圳·广州版 英语七年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津深圳版 英语七年级上册Unit 4 Seasons 汉译英 专练
1．有时两餐之间我会感到饿，我就吃个苹果或者梨。
2．这是多么令人振奋的消息啊! ( what )
3．他的第一位音乐老师在他一生中很重要。(in his life)
4．在一年的这个时候去野餐真好。
5．我们互相扔雪球，叫着，笑着。
6．她喜欢健康食品。
7．我的奶奶是个头发灰白的矮个子女人。
8．突如其来的大雨引发了许多问题。
9．听起来很好
10．牛奶是健康的饮料。
11．在春节期间，人们通常和亲戚们度过时光。
12．我有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。
Ⅶ．翻译句子
13．哪个季节是一年中最好的季节
14．来自北方的暴风雪将在明天下午较晚时到达。
15．明天将又是美丽、炎热的一天，气温在30多度。
16．突然到来的暴雨引发了许多问题。
17．冬天在外面打雪仗是令人兴奋的。
18．大多数年轻人都喜欢这个明星。
19．他们迟到了。
20．树木也可以让我们的生活更方便。
21．你家离地铁站远吗

22．玛丽的钢笔是白色的。
23．这些男孩在他们有空的时候阅读有趣的书。
24．杰克太穷了不能带他生病的儿子去医院。
25．在冬天打雪仗让孩子们很激动。
26．行动胜于雄辩。
27．它因极好的沙滩而闻名。
28．我妈妈经常花很多钱上网购物。
29．夏季苏州的天气怎么样？
30．你是对的。
31．我喜欢业余时间放风筝。
32．我每年花两个星期和我的祖父母住在一起。
33．植树的最好季节是春季。
34．在街道上踢足球是危险的。
35．春季和秋季对我来说是在外面踢足球的最好时节。
36．当我看到一条大蛇睡在篝火旁边时，我吓得一动都不敢动。
37．我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。(exciting news)
38．他是不是太矮了，够不到树上的风筝？
39．舒适的运动鞋在年轻人中受欢迎。(汉译英)
40．明天将是晴天。
41．今天有一点冷。
42．长江比澳大利亚的任何一条河流都长得多。
43．我喜欢阳光中学的所有功课并且我擅长数学。
44．街上许多人必须用围巾遮住脸。
45．阅读很多有趣的书使她感到快乐。
46．她有一双棕色的鞋子。
47．在她到家后, 就迫不及待地和父母分享这个令人激动的消息。
48．这个大学生太矮了够不到架子上的书。
49．随着白天变的更短，温度在下降。
50．我每天花费半个小时和朋友在网上聊天。
51．我真幸运住在像那样的社区！（be lucky to...）
52．那件绿色的毛衣看上去真漂亮。(汉译英)
53．你爸爸和妈妈来自不同的城市(city)吗？
54．鱼睁着眼睛睡觉，真有趣。
55．Mary被她眼前漂亮的风景所吸引。
56．在秋天，叶子开始从树上掉落下来。
57．白色看起来很干净，而且和其他任何颜色都相配。
58．参加学校的晨间运动是有益于我们的健康的。
59．他来后许多鸟儿都飞走了。
60．我最喜欢的演员是刘德华。
61．你每天花多长时间练习拉小提琴？ （How long）
62．每个人的家里都有许多家务要做。（There be…）
63．保持所有东西井然有序是个好习惯。
64．我爸爸说历史很有趣，但是我不这样认为。
65．他和他哥哥一样友好吗？（as...as）（汉译英）
66．她很善良, 总是乐于助人。
67．别追赶公交车。太危险了。
68．明天的温度将降到零度以下，并且会有一场可怕的暴风雪。
69．我最喜欢的科目是英语因为它很有趣。(because)
70．今天早上， 许多汽车因暴风雪而抛锚。
71．上星期我发高烧并且咳嗽得很厉害。
72．我喜欢在公园里锻炼，因为我喜欢清新的空气和阳光。
73．他总是乐于助人并且和同学相处融洽，所以我们选他当体委吧。（汉译英）
74．这部电影太棒了以至于我想再看一遍。（so...that）
75．爬山对于孩子们来说很危险。
76．多美的一幅图画呀！
77．我是盲人。我不能独自去任何地方。
78．那听起来不错。
八、中译英（3’*5=15’）
79．这个女孩穿着红色的连衣裙很好看。

80．夏天吃冰淇淋使我感觉很凉爽。

81．我上周二从早到晚学习。

82．这儿冬天的天气同大连的不一样。

83．今天又是一个晴天，白天温度在三十几度。
84．我计划吃健康的食物。
85．孩子们认为万圣节是个很有趣的节日。
.
86．我真幸运住在像那样的小区！
87．风正刮得猛烈。
88．我们很幸运生活在像中国这样的国家。
参考答案：
1．Sometimes I feel hungry between the meals. So I eat an apple or a pear.
【详解】表达“有时”用频度副词“sometimes”，句子的主语是“I”，表达“感到”用感官动词“feel”,表达“饿”用形容词“hungry”做表语，表达“两餐之间”用短语“between the meals”。后面句子表达结果，用连词“so”连接句子。主语是“I”，表达“吃”用动词“eat”，表达“一个苹果”用名词“an apple”，表达“一个梨”用名词“a pear”，表达“或者”用“or”。故填Sometimes I feel hungry between the meals. So I eat an apple or a pear.
2．What exciting news it is!
【详解】本句是感叹句，强调的中心词是不可数名词“消息”，所以用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”表示；令人振奋的：exciting；消息：news，不可数名词，所以“主语+谓语”用it is表示。故填What exciting news it is!
3．His first music teacher is very important in his life.
【详解】his“他的”；first“第一个”；music teacher“音乐老师”；is“是”；very important“很重要”；in his life“在他的一生中”。故填His first music teacher is very important in his life.
4．It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year.
【详解】根据汉语句意，可知本句陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时；固定句型：It is+adj.+to do sth.，意为“做某事怎么样”；“好的”nice；“去野餐”go on a picnic；“在一年的这个时候”at this time of year。故填It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year.
5． We throw snowballs at each other, screaming and laughing.
【详解】throw…at….朝某人扔…，snowballs雪球；screaming and laughing是两个并列的现在分词形式，在句中作伴随状语，与主语We构成主动关系。
6．She likes healthy food.
【详解】她she，作主语；喜欢like，主语是第三人称单数，动词应用三单形式；健康食品healthy food，形容词修饰名词，故填She likes healthy food.
7．My grandma is a short woman with grey hair.
【详解】根据题干可知，此处是描述客观事实，需用一般现在时。my grandma“我的奶奶”，作主语，be动词用is；a short woman with grey hair“一个头发灰白的矮个子女人”，介词短语作后置定语。故填My grandma is a short woman with grey hair.
8．The sudden heavy rain causes a lot of problems.
【详解】突如其来的大雨：the sudden heavy rain；引发，造成：cause；许多问题：a lot of problems。根据语境可知用一般现在时态，主语是不可数名词，谓语动词变第三人称单数。故填The sudden heavy rain causes a lot of problems.
9．sounds good
【详解】根据句意可知，sound是系动词，后面接形容词做表语，故填sounds good。
10．Milk is a healthy drink.
【详解】milk“牛奶”；a healthy drink“一种健康的饮料”，healthy是形容词作定语，此句是一般现在时，主语milk是不可数名词，be动词用is，故填Milk is a healthy drink.
11．People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.
【详解】during the Spring Festival表示“在春节期间”，people表示“人们”，副词usually表示“通常”，spend time with sb表示“花时间和……一起”，形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，relative表示“亲戚”，此处用复数。句子时态用一般现在时。故填People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.
12．I have an elder sister and an elder brother.
【详解】我：I；一个姐姐：an elder sister；一个哥哥：an elder brother；本句的时态是一般现在时，主语是I，“有”译为have 。故填I have an elder sister and an elder brother.
13．Which season is the best of the year 14．Snowstorms from the north will arrive in the late tomorrow afternoon. 15．It will be a beautiful, hot day again tomorrow, with temperatures in the thirties. 16．The sudden heavy rain causes a lot of problems. 17．It is exciting to have big snowball fights outside in winter.
【解析】13．哪个季节which season；一年中最好的季节the best season of the year。which用于构成特殊疑问句，根据句意结构和中文提示，可知填Which season is the best of the year 。
14．来自北方的暴风雪snowstorms from the north；将will，构成一般将来时，后接原形动词；在明天下午较晚时in the late tomorrow afternoon；到达arrive。tomorrow afternoon（明天下午）用于一般将来时，动词需用原形；根据句意结构和中文提示，可知填Snowstorms from the north will arrive in the late tomorrow afternoon.。
15．明天tomorrow，用于一般将来时；将will；又again；是美丽、炎热的一天be a beautiful, hot day；气温在30多度temperatures in the thirties。本句适用“it’s a/an + adj. + day.”结构，with复合结构做补语；根据句意结构和中文提示，可知填It will be a beautiful, hot day again tomorrow, with temperatures in the thirties.。
16．突然到来的暴雨the sudden heavy rain，单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式；引发cause；许多问题a lot of problems。本句是主谓宾结构，根据句意结构和中文提示，可知填The sudden heavy rain causes a lot of problems.。
17．冬天in winter；在外面outside；打雪仗have big snowball fights；令人兴奋的exciting。本句适用“it’s + adj. + to do.”结构，表示“做某事……”，it是形式主语，后面的to do是真正主语；根据句意结构和中文提示，可知填It is exciting to have big snowball fights outside in winter.。
18．Most young people like this star.
【详解】大多数年轻人most young people，复数人称，动词需用原形；喜欢like；这个明星this star。根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填Most young people like this star.
19．They are late.
【详解】描述一般情况， 用一般现在时，主语是they；be动词用are；表语是late“迟的”。故填They are late.
20．Trees can also make our lives more convenient.
【详解】trees“树木”，用其复数形式，作主语；can“能够”，情态动词，其后动词用原形；also“也”，位于情态动词之后；make our lives more convenient“让我们的生活更方便”，形容词比较级more convenient作宾补。故填Trees can also make our lives more convenient.
21．Is your home far from the subway station/Is it far from your home to the subway station
【详解】根据句意可知，用一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时。“你家”your home；“地铁站”subway station；“离……远”far from；一般疑问句中主语为your home，故be动词应用is。可写成Is your home far from the subway station。此外，该句还可以用it作主语，指代距离；be far“很远”；“从家到地铁站”from your home to the subway station；it作主语，be动词使用is。可写成Is it far from your home to the subway station。故填Is your home far from the subway station/Is it far from your home to the subway station。
22．Mary’s pen is white.
【详解】Mary’s pen“玛丽的钢笔”，is“是”，white“白色的”，故填Mary’s pen is white.
23．The boys read interesting books in their free time/when they are free.
【详解】根据汉语可知，本句时态是一般现在时。“这些男孩”the boys，作主语，谓语动词用原形；“阅读有趣的书” read interesting books；“在他们有空的时候”in their free time/when they are free，作状语。故填The boys read interesting books in their free time/when they are free.
24．Jack is too poor to take his sick son to hospital.
【详解】杰克：Jack；太穷：too poor；带他生病的儿子去医院：take his sick son to hospital。表达“太……而不能做某事”用句型too…to…，Jack作主语，因此be动词用is，形容词poor作表语，副词too放在形容词poor前修饰，poor后加to do sth.。故填Jack is too poor to take his sick son to hospital.
25．It is exciting for children to have snowball fights in winter.
【详解】此句是描述事实，可知此句时态是一般现在时。句型“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”意为“对于某人来说做某事是……的”，exciting令人激动的；have snowball fights打雪仗；in winter在冬天。故填It is exciting for children to have snowball fights in winter.
26．Actions speak louder than words.
【详解】根据中文提示可知，“行动”是名词action，作句子主语，此处泛指所有的行动，所以名词应用复数形式，主语是复数名词，谓语动词应用原形；句中是两者之间的比较，故用比较级的形式，此处是一句谚语，英语表达为Actions speak louder than words，故填Actions speak louder than words.
27．It is famous for its wonderful beaches.
【详解】“它”it；“因……而闻名”be famous for；“它的”its；“极好的”wonderful；“沙滩”beaches。此处用一般现在时陈述一般事实，it后接be动词is。故填It is famous for its wonderful beaches.
28．My mum often spends a lot of money shopping on the Internet.
【详解】根据题干，句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时；我妈妈：my mum，是句子主语，句首字母需大写；经常：often，频率副词可跟在主语后；花钱做某事：spend+钱 doing sth；很多钱：a lot of money；上网购物：shopping on the Internet；句子谓语应用三单式。故填My mum often spends a lot of money shopping on the Internet.
29．What's the weather like in Suzhou in summer
【详解】根据句意可知，这里考查询问天气的句型，可以用What’s the weather like in后跟城市名词；in summer“在夏天”。故答案为What's the weather like in Suzhou in summer
30．You are right.
【详解】you“你”，作主语，be动词应用are；right“对的”，形容词，作表语。故填You are right.
31．I like flying kites in my free time.
【详解】I表示“我”，在句中作主语；like表示“喜欢”，是谓语；fly kites表示“放风筝”，因like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，因此此处用flying；in my free time表示“在业余时间”，在句中作状语。句子陈述事实，时态用一般现在时。故填I like flying kites in my free time.
32．I spend two weeks living with my grandparents every year.
【详解】I我，every year每年，spend two weeks living with my grandparents花两个星期和我的祖父母住在一起。时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填I spend two weeks living with my grandparents every year.
33．The best season to plant trees is spring.
【详解】植树：plant trees；最好的季节去做某事：the best season to do sth；春季：spring。结合语境，这里应该用一般现在时，故填The best season to plant trees is spring.
34．It is dangerous to play football in the street.
【详解】“在街道上”in the street；“踢足球”play football；“危险的”dangerous。此处用it固定句式“It is adj. to do sth.”。故填It is dangerous to play football in the street.
35．Spring and autumn are the best time for me to play football outside.
【详解】spring春季，autumn夏季，the best time for sb to do sth对某人来说，做某事的最好时节，play football踢足球，and表示“和”，连接并列主语，谓语用复数形式，故填Spring and autumn are the best time for me to play football outside.
36．I was too scared to move when I saw a big snake sleeping by the campfire.
【详解】I“我”；when“当……时”；see...doing“看到……正在做某事”；a big snake“一条大蛇”；sleep“睡觉”；near the campfire“在篝火旁”；too...to...“太……而不能”，scared“害怕的”，move“移动”，动作已发生，句子应用一般过去时。故填I was too scared to move when I saw a big snake sleeping by the campfire.
37．I have some exciting news to tell you.
【详解】根据句意“我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们”可知，时态为一般现在时。“激动人心的消息”exciting news；“要告诉你们”to tell you，动词不定式表示目的。故填 I have some exciting news to tell you.
38．Is he too short to reach the kite in the tree
【详解】根据汉语可知，此句是一般疑问句，he作主语，is“是”，系动词，提到句首；short“矮的”，形容词作表语，too...to表示“太……而不能”，too修饰形容词；reach“够到”；the kite“风筝”；in the tree“在树上”。故填Is he too short to reach the kite in the tree 。
39．Comfortable trainers are popular among young people.
【详解】comfortable trainer“舒适的运动鞋”，名词用复数形式作主语；be popular among“在……中受欢迎”；young people“年轻人”，此句是一般现在时，故填Comfortable trainers are popular among young people.
40．It will be sunny tomorrow.
【详解】“it”指代天气；“将是”will be；“晴天的”sunny；“明天”tomorrow。句子是主系表结构。故填It will be sunny tomorrow.
41．It is a little cold today.
【详解】it代指天气，is作谓语；a little“有点儿；cold“冷”；today“今天”。故填It is a little cold today.
42．The Changiang/Yangtze River is much longer than any river in Australia.
【详解】the Changiang/Yangtze River“长江”；is“是”；much longer than“比……长得多”；any river in Australia“澳大利亚的任何一条河流”。故填The Changiang/Yangtze River is much longer than any river in Australia.
43．I love all the lessons at Sunshine Middle School and I’m good at math.
【详解】我：I；喜欢：like；阳光中学的所有功课：all the lessons at Sunshine Middle School；并且：and；擅长：be good at；数学：math。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时。主语是I；因此谓语动词用like，be动词用am。all the lessons at Sunshine Middle School，是地点状语修饰限定名词短语，一般放在名词短语的后面。and，并列连词，起连接的作用。故填I love all the lessons at Sunshine Middle School and I’m good at math.
44．People in the street have to cover their faces with scarves.
【详解】in the street在街上，是介词短语，在句中作后置定语，修饰People；have to必须，不得不，后跟动词原形；cover…with…用……覆盖……，是固定短语；their faces他们的脸；scarves是scarf的复数形式，围巾。故填People in the street have to cover their faces with scarves.
45．Reading many interesting books makes her feel happy.
【详解】read many interesting books“阅读许多有趣的书”，作主语用动名词形式；make sb do sth，表示“使某人做某事”，动名词作主语，动词用三单；her“她”；feel happy“感到开心”，故填Reading many interesting books makes her feel happy.
46．She has a pair of brown shoes.
【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句是一般现在时，she“她”，作主语，第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。have“有”，动词；a pair of shoes“一双鞋”，brown“棕色的”，形容词，作定语修饰shoes。故填She has a pair of brown shoes.
47．After she got home, she couldn't wait to share the exciting news with her parents.
【详解】after“在……后”，引导时间状语从句；get home“到家”；can't wait to do sth“等不及做某事”；share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”；the exciting news“这个令人激动的消息”；her parents“她的父母”，根据语境可知，句子用一般过去时，get和can't都要用其对应的过去式，故填After she got home, she couldn't wait to share the exciting news with her parents.
48．The college student is/was too short to reach the book(s) on the shelf.
【详解】这个大学生the college student，作主语；太矮了够不到too short to reach，此处是too...to...的结构；架子上的书the book(s) on the shelf，此处可以用一般现在时，也可以用一般过去时，故填The college student is/was too short to reach the book(s) on the shelf.
49．As the days are shorter and the temperature drops.
【详解】随着：as；白天：the days；变得更短：be shorter；温度：temperature；下降：drop。结合语境，此题为一般现在时，and连接的并列句，the days做主语，谓语动词be用are；the temperature做主语，谓语动词drop用三单形式drops，故填As the days are shorter and the temperature drops.
50．I spend half an hour chatting with friends online every day.
【详解】我：I；某人花费时间做某事：sb.spend time（in）doing sth.；半小时：half an hour；聊天：chat with sb.；朋友：friend；网上：online；每天：every day，时间状语位于句末。由“每天”可知，句子为一般现在时，又因spend后接动词ing形式，故chat变成chatting。故填I spend half an hour chatting with friends online every day.
51．How lucky I am to live in a neighborhood like that!
【详解】根据题干，可知考查感叹句：How+形容词+主语+谓语，由句意可知时态是一般现在时。lucky“幸运的”，be lucky to do sth“幸运地做某事”；live in a neighborhood like that“住在像那样的小区”。故答案为How lucky I am to live in a neighborhood like that!
52．The green sweater looks so beautiful.
【详解】green“绿色的”，是形容词；sweater“毛衣”；look“看起来”，是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，主语the green sweater是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式；beautiful“漂亮的”，是形容词；so“如此”，是副词，修饰形容词，故填The green sweater looks so beautiful.
53．Are your father and mother from different cities
【详解】来自：be from；不同的城市：different cities；描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是your father and mother，be动词用are，变疑问句时把be动词放主语之前。故填Are your father and mother from different cities
54．It’s interesting that fish sleep with their eyes open.
【详解】由中文句意可知，该句应用it is+adj.+that从句；有趣的“interesting”，形容词作表语；鱼“fish”，作从句主语，单复数同形；睡觉“sleep”，为谓语动词；睁着眼睛“with their eyes open”，作伴随状语。故填It’s interesting that fish sleep with their eyes open.
55．Mary was/is attracted by the beautiful scenery in front of her.
【详解】分析题干可知，本句时态可以为一般过去时或一般现在时。Mary作主语，be动词用was/is；be attracted by“被……吸引”；the beautiful scenery in front of her“眼前的美景”。故填Mary was/is attracted by the beautiful scenery in front of her.
56．In autumn, leaves start falling from the trees.
【详解】in autumn在秋天，leaves叶子，start falling from the trees开始从树上掉落下来。时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填In autumn, leaves start falling from the trees.
57．White looks clean and matches any other colour.
【详解】句子用一般现在时；主语是white“白色”，谓语动词用单三looks；其后加表语clean“干净的”；and连接两个并列的动作，都为单三形式；相配：match；其他任何颜色：any other colour。故填White looks clean and matches any other colour.
58．It is good for our health to take part in the morning sports at school.
【详解】根据汉语可知，本句用固定句型It is+形容词+for sb+to do sth“做某事是……的”；“有益于”be good for，“我们的健康”our health；“参加”take part in；“学校的晨间运动”the morning sports at school。故填It is good for our health to take part in the morning sports at school.
59．Lots of birds flew away after he came here.
【详解】许多：lots of，后接可数名词复数；鸟儿：bird；飞走：fly away；在……后：after ，引导时间状语从句；come here来这。根据句意可知，事情已经发生，所以用一般过去时。故填Lots of birds flew away after he came here.
60．My favorite actor is Andy Lau.
【详解】描述客观情况，用一般现在时，句子主语是my favorite actor，be动词用is；表语是刘德华（Andy Lau）。故填My favorite actor is Andy Lau.
61．How long do you spend practicing playing the violin
【详解】根据汉语和提示词可知，此句是how long引导的特殊疑问句，you“你”，作主语，询问一般情况，用一般现在时，助动词用do，提到主语前；“spend 时间 doing sth”表示“花时间做某事”，practice“练习”，practice doing sth表示“练习做某事”；play the violin“拉小提琴”。故填How long do you spend practicing playing the violin 。
62．There is a lot of/lots of/much housework to do in everyone’s family.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，本句为There be句型，使用一般现在时。There be“有”；a lot of/lots of/much“许多”；housework “家务”；to do“要做”；in everyone’s family“在每个人的家里”。本句为一般现在时，主语为不可数名词，使用be动词is。故填There is a lot of/lots of/much housework to do in everyone’s family.
63．It’s a good habit to keep everything/all the things in good order.
【详解】做某事是一个好习惯：It is a good habit to do sth.；保持……井然有序：keep sth. in good order；所有东西：everything/all the things。故填It’s a good habit to keep everything/all the things in good order.
64．My father says that history is interesting, but I don’t think so.
【详解】我爸爸：my father，作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；说：says；历史很有趣：history is interesting；但是：but；我：I；不这样认为：don’t think so。故填My father says that history is interesting, but I don’t think so.
65．Is he as friendly as his brother
【详解】句子是一般疑问句，句子用一般现在时，主语是he，be动词用is，放句首；和……一样：as...as，中间加形容词的原级作表语；友好的：friendly；他哥哥：his brother。故填Is he as friendly as his brother
66．She is kind and always ready to help others.
【详解】她：she，句首首字母大写，故为She；善良的：kind；总是：always；乐于做某事：be ready to do；帮助别人：help others。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填She is kind and always ready to help others.
67．Don’t run after the bus. It’s dangerous.
【详解】前一句根据句意可知，为祈使句的否定形式，用don’t开头，“追赶”用短语run after来表示；第二句是主系表结构，形容词“危险的”dangerous作表语。故填Don’t run after the bus. It’s dangerous.
68．Tomorrow’s temperature will drop below zero, and there will be an awful snowstorm.
【详解】tomorrow明天，temperature温度，tomorrow’s temperature明天的温度，drop下降，below zero零度以下，there be有，awful可怕的，snowstorm暴风雪，an awful snowstorm一场可怕的暴风雪，此处介绍明天的天气，因此用一般将来时，故填Tomorrow’s temperature will drop below zero, and there will be an awful snowstorm.
69．My favorite subject is English because it’s very interesting.
【详解】句子用一般现在时；主句主语是my favorite subject“我最喜欢的科目”，be动词用is；表语是English；因为：because，从句主语是it，be动词用is；很有趣：very interesting。故填My favorite subject is English because it’s very interesting.
70．Many cars broke down because of the snowstorm this morning.
【详解】this morning今天早上，because of因为，是介词短语；break down出故障了，抛锚，叙述今天早上发生的事，用一般过去时，break的过去式是broke。car汽车，many许多的，修饰名词时，名词用复数形式，many cars许多汽车；snowstorm暴风雪。故填Many cars broke down because of the snowstorm this morning.
71．Last week, I had a high fever and coughed a lot.
【详解】上星期：last week；发高烧：have a high fever；咳嗽：cough。结合语境，本题应该用一般过去时，and连接两个谓语动词，主语为I，a lot修饰动词cough表示“咳嗽厉害”，have的过去式为had，cough的过去式为coughed，故填Last week, I had a high fever and coughed a lot。
72．I like/love/enjoy exercising at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine.
【详解】我：I，作主语；喜欢：like/love/enjoy，作谓语；锻炼：exercise，作宾语，放在“like/love/enjoy”后面用动词ing形式；在公园里：at the park，作地点状语；因为：because；清新的：clean，形容词作定语；空气：air，作宾语；和：and；阳光：sunshine，作宾语。根据所给汉语可知应是肯定句，时态为一般现在时。故填I like/love/enjoy exercising at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine.
73．He is always ready to help others and gets on well with the classmates, so let’s choose him as the commissary in charge of sports.
【详解】“他”he；“总是”always；“乐于助人”be ready to help others；“并且”and；“和同学相处融洽”get on well with the classmates；“所以”so；“我们做某事吧”let’s do sth.；“选他当体委”choose him as the commissary in charge of sports。根据句意可知用一般现在时，“He”后用动词第三人称单数作谓语。故填He is always ready to help others and gets on well with the classmates, so let’s choose him as the commissary in charge of sports.
74．The movie is so great/good/excellent that I would like/want to see/watch it again.
【详解】the movie“这部电影”；great/good/excellent“极好的/好的/精彩的”；修饰形容词用so…that引导结果状语从句；would like to do sth=want to do sth“想要做某事”；see/watch it again“再看一遍”，此句是一般现在时，故填The movie is so great/good/excellent that I would like/want to see/watch it again.
75．It’s very dangerous for children to climb hills.
【详解】很危险：very dangerous；对于孩子们来说：for children；爬山：climb hills。结合语境可知，本句的句型为：It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.。故填：It’s very dangerous for children to climb hills.
76．What a beautiful picture it is!
【详解】句子是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数picture，用感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+n.+主谓；美丽的：beautiful，以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；主语是it，句子用一般现在时，be动词用is。故填What a beautiful picture it is!
77．I am blind. I can’t go anywhere alone.
【详解】blind“盲的”，形容词作表语，主语I是第一人称，be动词用am；can’t“不能”，后接动词原形；go“去”，否定句用anywhere表示“任何地方”，alone“独自”，副词修饰动词，故填I am blind. I can’t go anywhere alone.
78．That sounds good.
【详解】那：that，指示代词作主语；听起来：sound，系动词；不错：good，形容词作表语。结合语境可知，此句用一般现在时态，主语为单数，系动词也用单数sounds。故填That sounds good.
79．The girl looks pretty in a red dress/with a red dress on. 80．Eating ice cream in summer makes me feel very cool. 81．I was studying from morning till night last Tuesday. 82．The weather in winter here is different from that in Dalian. 83．It’s/It will be a sunny day again today, with daytime temperatures in the thirties.
【解析】79．根据句意句子的谓语动词应该是look，所以穿着红色的连衣裙应该用介词短语in a red dress或 with a red dress on，因为这里叙述的是现在的事情，所以句子用一般现在时，句子的主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式。故答案为The girl looks pretty in a red dress/with a red dress on.
80．夏天吃冰淇淋是动词短语不能直接做主语，所以应该用动名词的形式Eating ice cream in summer；动名词短语作主语谓语动词用单数形式。短语make sb do sth使某人做某事。所以用makes，feel是系动词，所以用形容词cool。故答案为Eating ice cream in summer makes me feel very cool.
81．根据句意可知，这是上周二发生的事情，所以用过去时，同时表示动作从早到晚的持续，所以应该表示在过去的某段时间正在进行的动作，所以应该用过去进行时。from morning till night从早到晚。故答案为I was studying from morning till night last Tuesday.
82．这个句子的主语应该是天气，在某个季节应该作定语修饰天气。短语be different from与……不同；from相比较的对象是两地的天气，所以为了避免重复，后面的天气weather就用that来代替，that可以代替前文出现的可数名词的单数或不可数名词，that后经常后跟介词短语。 故答案为The weather in winter here is different from that in Dalian.
83．表示天气的词用it做主语。sunny是晴天。表示天气的句式是it be 形容词。句子已经有谓语动词be，所以表示白天温度在三十几度。可以用with的复合结构来表示。with+宾语+介词短语。故答案为It’s/It will be a sunny day again today, with daytime temperatures in the thirties.
84．I plan to have healthy meals/food.
【详解】I“我”，plan to do sth“计划做某事”，have healthy meals/food“吃健康的食物”。时态是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填I plan to have healthy meals/food.
85．Children think Halloween is an very interesting festival.
【详解】children“孩子们”，think“认为”，Halloween“万圣节”是单数，be动词用单数is，interesting festival“有趣的节日”，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an修饰表泛指，故填Children think Halloween is an very interesting festival.
86．I am so lucky to live in a community like that!
【详解】幸运做某事：be lucky to do sth.；住在像那样的小区：live in a community like that；这里是一般现在时，主语I，be动词用am。故填I am so lucky to live in a community like that!
87．The wind is blowing strongly.
【详解】“风”the wind；“刮”blow；“猛烈”strongly。根据“正”可知用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing，主语“the wind”后接be动词is。故填The wind is blowing strongly.
88．We are lucky to live in a country like China./It’s lucky for us to live in a country like China.
【详解】本题可采用两种句型，第一种是“be+形容词+to do”结构，we“我们”作主语，be动词用are；lucky“幸运的”；to live in a country like China“生活在像中国这样的国家”，不定式作原因状语。第二种是“It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”结构，it作形式主语；lucky“幸运的”；for是介词，后接人称代词宾格us；to live in a country like China“生活在像中国这样的国家”,不定式作主语。故填We are lucky to live in a country like China./It’s lucky for us to live in a country like China.
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