Unit 4 Seasons 完形填空 专练（含解析）牛津深圳·广州版 英语七年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津深圳版 英语七年级上册Unit 4 Seasons 完形填空 专练
London was once famous for its fogs. The worst of them 1 on December 4, 1952. 2 movement in the town came to a stop. It was almost 3 to drive or ride in anything. Many of the 4 were full of cars and buses that moved two miles an hour. Soon, however, the traffic was stopped. Being left by their 5 , the cars and buses stood empty in the streets. Most people had to take underground. But there were 6 many people there that the gates had to be closed. Being caught in the fog, people 7 their way along the walls of houses with one hand, while they put out 8 in front of them so as not to knock against something or somebody.
It was a 9 fog indeed. More sadly, as many as 4,000 people in London lost their 10 because of the disaster.
1．A．happen B．happened C．was happened D．happens
2．A．All B．Some C．No D．Few
3．A．important B．possible C．impossible D．difficult
4．A．streets B．shops C．markets D．buildings
5．A．drivers B．teachers C．shoppers D．workers
6．A．such B．so C．quite D．too
7．A．saw B．went C．felt D．guessed
8．A．another B．the others C．the other D．other
9．A．terrible B．surprising C．sudden D．frightened
10．A．way B．money C．time D．lives
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
People wear different kinds of clothes according to the 11 in their places.
People in warm places have 12 clothes all the year round because the temperature there never falls below 18℃. Those places are Guangdong, 13 , etc.
People in 14 places have to wear warm, thick clothes and even fur clothing on very 15 days, with the temperature as low as -20℃ or even lower. 16 in summer the people there also wear thin clothes, but in the early morning and late evening, it is better to change for thicker clothes or they will 17 and become ill.
In a word, weather decides (决定) dressing. What’s the weather like in your city and what kind of clothes do you 18 Can you 19 me a short story about the weather and your dressing Have a 20 , please.
11．A．weather B．food C．living D．culture
12．A．thin B．warm C．thick D．long
13．A．Hainan B．Beijing C．Harbin D．Shaanxi
14．A．warm B．cold C．cloudy D．hot
15．A．rainy B．sunny C．cloudy D．snowy
16．A．Sometimes B．Never C．Ever D．Hardly
17．A．catch a cold B．have a headache
C．have a toothache D．have a stomachache
18．A．buy B．wear C．take D．wash
19．A．talk B．say C．tell D．speak
20．A．try B．meal C．seat D．look
After yesterday's fine sunny weather in Harbin, today will feel much more like a June day.
Very strong winds will 21 rain to Qiqihar and most of northern Heilongjiang in the morning. These winds will 22 during the afternoon to give a cool clear night. The rest of Heilongjiang such as Mudanjiang, Jiamusi,Heihe and Harbin will 23 a dry day, and in the southeast, the temperature will be higher than normal (正常的) for this time of year. The evening will be 24 cold with slight (轻微的 ) wind at 25 The temperature will stay about 20.
Tomorrow will be a 26 day with rain everywhere 27 around noon. In the afternoon the rain will clear(转晴) from the southwest, bringing fine 28 to all parts and there may be some 29 in the southeast of Heilongjiang. The temperature will become 30 in the night.
21．A．take B．bring C．carry D．stop
22．A．die away B．send up C．wait for D．get off
23．A．become B．lie C．be D．have
24．A．little B．few C．a little D．a few
25．A．times B．once C．home D．noon
26．A．cloudy B．nice C．sunny D．hot
27．A．from B．after C．since D．until
28．A．cloud B．night C．day D．weather
29．A．sun B．snow C．star D．rain
30．A．warm B．low C．cool D．high
In many parts of China, spring is usually very 31 . It usually comes in March 32 ends in May. Summer is often very hot. It lasts(持续) 33 June to August. Fall starts in 34 and goes on to November. The weather can be quite warm 35 fall. Winter lasts from December to February, and it is very cold. You need to wear lots of warm clothes. The best time 36 China is spring and fall. It is often too hot in summer and too cold in winter.
The seasons of the year in England and 37 U.S.A．are nearly 38 . The weather in England never gets too hot or too cold. In England, spring 39 last from late March to May.
In Australia summer is from December to the next February, and winter is in June, July and August. 40 when it’s spring in China, it is fall in Australia.
31．A．short B．small C．best D．hot
32．A．or B．so C．and D．but
33．A．of B．from C．at D．to
34．A．July B．April C．August D．September
35．A．in B．of C．for D．about
36．A．visit B．visits C．visited D．to visit
37．A．a B．the C．an D．/
38．A．same B．a same C．the same D．sames
39．A．can B．have to C．need D．must
40．A．And B．But C．Or D．So
There is a very famous holiday named Christmas in western（西方的） countries. It’s always 41 the same day every year---December 25th. Everybody in Britain 42 Christmas, but 43 ready for Christmas is very hard. There are so many things to do.
The 44 thing is that you have enough food. People usually have 45 during the Christmas dinner. Also, of course, you have to make a big Christmas cake. There are all kinds of fruits in the Christmas cake. You also need many 46 things for Christmas.
Father usually buys a Christmas tree. He 47 it home, and then children decorate it with some lights and they usually put a star on top of the tree. Everybody 48 presents to each other for Christmas. We put the presents on the floor under the tree 49 Christmas Eve（平安夜）. Nobody can open their presents 50 Christmas Day!
41．A．about B．in C．on D．at
42．A．enjoys B．hates C．brings D．practices
43．A．getting B．got C．get D．gets
44．A．second B．good C．first D．third
45．A．fun B．rice C．sale D．soup
46．A．other B．another C．else D．the other
47．A．teaches B．learns C．hands D．carries
48．A．orders B．borrows C．gives D．lends
49．A．on B．in C．for D．about
50．A．after B．when C．until D．as
A man died and was on his way to another world, either the heaven(天堂)or the hell(地狱). He saw a very beautiful palace half way and the owner of the palace 51 him to stay and live in the palace.
The man said, "I have been working hard 52 my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any work."
The owner of the palace said, "If so, there is nowhere else 53 than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want. No one will stop you. Moreover, you don't need to do anything." 54 the man stayed in the palace.
At the moment, the man felt very happy, eating and sleeping without thinking about other things. But soon he felt a bit lonely and 55 . So he went to the owner and said, "It is very boring to live 56 just eating and sleeping every day. Now I have no 57 in this kind of life any more. Could you help me find a job "
The owner 58 , "Sorry, there is no job here at all."
After another several months, the man could not stand(忍受) this kind of life and went to the owner again, "I really could not stand this kind of life any more. If you do not 59 me a job, I would like to go to the hell instead of 60 here."
The owner of the palace laughed loudly, "Do you think it is Heaven here It is exactly Hell!"
51．A．invited B．ordered C．kept D．made
52．A．during B．in C．beside D．off
53．A．better B．safer C．prettier D．bigger
54．A．Instead B．Also C．So D．And
55．A．tired B．bored C．frightened D．surprised
56．A．without B．in C．from D．by
57．A．idea B．plan C．problem D．interest
58．A．thought B．continued C．answered D．reported
59．A．support B．offer C．make D．keep
60．A．leaving B．working C．living D．eating
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The weather is different in different parts of the world. In some places it is 61 , but in some places it is wet. If the weather is too dry, the land will be 62 for animals and plants. In wet weather there may be too much 63 . The rivers may go over their sides（边）. And the water may take the bridge away. If the rivers go over their sides, a lot of people may not have houses to 64 and food to eat. When there is very dry weather for a long 65 , the rivers may have no water.
In some parts of the world the weather may be very 66 . There may be lots of snow. When it 67 , the trees, the buildings, and the fields all look white. In winter the days are short and the nights are long. On cold winter 68 , when there are no clouds, the sky is very clear and the Moon and stars shine brightly. People would like to 69 their warm clothes and go for a walk. When coming back to their houses, they will have hot coffee and cakes 70 at home.
61．A．hot B．dry C．cool D．warm
62．A．good B．large C．important D．bad
63．A．rain B．wind C．sound D．pollution
64．A．look for B．wait for C．live in D．hand in
65．A．time B．way C．winter D．summer
66．A．wet B．cold C．windy D．cloudy
67．A．blows B．shines C．burns D．snows
68．A．nights B．days C．streets D．holidays
69．A．take off B．get up C．put on D．live with
70．A．suddenly B．happily C．certainly D．quickly
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 71 , so he gave them each a task—go and look at a pear tree which was far away.
The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the 72 son in fall.
When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to 73 what they had seen.
The first son said that the tree was 74 , not straight and out of shape. The second son said no—it was 75 with green buds and full of promise. The third son disagreed. He said it was filled with blossoms that 76 so sweet and looked so beautiful and it was the most graceful thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them;he said it was ripe and drooping with 77 ,full of life and fulfillment.
The man then explained to his sons that they were all right because they had each seen but one season in the tree’s life. He told them,“You cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, and its true nature—the pleasure, joy, and love that come from life can only be judged at the 78 ,when all the seasons are up.’
If you 79 up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall. Don’t judge a life by one difficult season. Don’t let the 80 of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.
71．A．easily B．quickly C．hardly D．slowly
72．A．last B．oldest C．tallest D．shortest
73．A．discuss B．develop C．decide D．describe
74．A．pretty B．lively C．ugly D．silly
75．A．covered B．connected C．cared D．controlled
76．A．tasted B．smelled C．felt D．sounded
77．A．flowers B．leaves C．branches D．fruit
78．A．beginning B．moment C．end D．middle
79．A．give B．put C．set D．cheer
80．A．main B．brain C．gain D．pain
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 Solar Terms (节气). The Spring Equinox which is 81 chunfen in Chinese usually falls 82 March 20 or March 21 every year. Standing an egg upright is a 83 game across the country during the Spring Equinox. People practice this tradition to celebrate the 84 of spring. It is believed that 85 someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future. It’s 86 a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources (资源). 87 they wrote their medical 88 on a paper kite to ask for good health. When the 89 was in the air, people would 90 the line to let the paper kite fly away, which means the flying away of diseases.
81．A．set B．called C．marked D．held
82．A．on B．in C．at D．between
83．A．strict B．useful C．popular D．harmful
84．A．coming B．ending C．moving D．stopping
85．A．whether B．what C．though D．if
86．A．too B．either C．also D．just
87．A．or B．so C．but D．because
88．A．causes B．problems C．information D．news
89．A．calendar B．egg C．luck D．kite
90．A．hold on B．turn on C．take off D．cut off
China is a large 91 and different parts have different features. There are many 92 between the north and the south.
In 93 , it is quite cold in the north of China. The temperature is often 94 and the water freezes（结冰） in the river. Sometimes it snows 95 and everything is white after the snow.
People often wear 96 coats and shoes to do outdoor （户外的） activities, such as making 97 , throwing snow balls and going skating. But in the south, the weather is usually 98 and wet in winter. People in Hainan can even go swimming in the sea and enjoy the bright sunshine on the beach.
People’s way of life in the north is quite 99 from that in the south. In the north, people like eating food like buns and noodles, while rice is the main 100 for people in the south. People in the north usually come and go by land, but people in the south travel by land and by boat.
91．A．city B．town C．country D．countryside
92．A．differences B．meanings C．languages D．changes
93．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
94．A．high B．low C．large D．small
95．A．little B．hardly C．heavily D．happily
96．A．many B．much C．thin D．thick
97．A．model planes B．friends C．snowmen D．music
98．A．hot B．warm C．cool D．cold
99．A．similar B．same C．different D．difficult
100．A．food B．drink C．plant D．meat
It was a very cold morning. Some children were 101 on the ice. It was snowing 102 but they enjoyed themselves there. Mike, the tallest boy skated fast and he 103 that there was a hole 104 the ice. He 105 into the water. The other children called out loudly for help. 106 at that moment a young worker 107 by and heard them. He put his bike by the side of the river
108 ran to them. When he pulled Mike out of the 109 , he was all wet. Then he sent Mike to a hospital. 110 that the young man hurried to work.
101．A．walking B．skating C．sitting D．skiing
102．A．hardly B．hard C．heavy D．big
103．A．didn’t see B．can’t see C．not see D．wasn’t able to saw
104．A．on B．in front of C．in D．below
105．A．jumped B．felt C．fallen D．fell
106．A．Just B．Only C．When D．Once
107．A．passed B．was passing C．past D．was passed
108．A．and B．but C．then D．so
109．A．ice B．snow C．water D．storm
110．A．Before B．Until C．And D．After
Juan loved winter more than any other season. He wasn’t sure 111 , but sometimes he thought about it. 112 it was that cold feeling he had, on a snowy night, looking out at the blowing, falling snow, safe and 113 inside with his family. Or maybe it was 114 those mornings when he could play in the snow with his friends. Christmas, his favorite festival anyway, was always even more 115 when the whole world was white.
Upstate New York was a(n) 116 place to live in. The summer was warm and green. Autumn was a rainbow(彩虹) of colorful leaves. 117 would arrive in a few months and all would be well in Juan’s world.
One day, Juan’s grandfather said excitedly, “We are 118 to Florida! No more cold, no more snow or ice, and no more winter!”
Grandmother Marie was also very 119 . She hugged Juan. “Aren’t you excited, Juan ” she asked, trying not to notice his expression.
“I don’t want to go there at all. I 120 to live here.” Juan cried.
111．A．when B．where C．why
112．A．Perhaps B．Instead C．Finally
113．A．stupid B．alone C．comfortable
114．A．because B．because of C．instead of
115．A．special B．boring C．silly
116．A．awful B．great C．dangerous
117．A．Winter B．Spring C．Money
118．A．connecting B．remaining C．moving
119．A．sad B．happy C．worried
120．A．prefer B．reject C．agree
Mr Smith is old and he buys a small house in a quiet village.
There is a big 121 in front of his house, so many boys play football there on weekends. They are so noisy (吵闹的) that Mr Smith can’t rest well.
Mr Smith 122 hard and comes up with (想出) a good 123 . One Saturday afternoon, he tells the boys, “I like 124 you play football, so I will give you sixty dollars a 125 if you play football here.”
The boys are glad and they play hard and get their 126 for the first week.
The second week comes. Mr Smith tells them, “I lose (失去) my 127 and can’t make money. So I can only give you thirty dollars.” The boys don’ t say anything. Then comes the 128 week. Mr Smith tells the boys that his wife is ill so he can only give them ten dollars. The boys feel unhappy. They get only five dollars the fourth week.
“Why do we play hard for only five dollars ” they 129 angrily.
After that, they 130 play in the garden again.
121．A．town B．city C．garden
122．A．becomes B．goes C．thinks
123．A．hobby B．answer C．idea
124．A．watching B．reading C．hoping
125．A．day B．week C．month
126．A．football B．money C．homework
127．A．hope B．phone C．job
128．A．second B．third C．fourth
129．A．speak B．talk C．say
130．A．always B．usually C．never
It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade. Carmen found she couldn't see things clearly all the time. She became very worried, but she hoped 131 would know that. When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor, she didn't 132 . But her mother's mind was made up.
Three days later, Carmen got new glasses and instructions 133 her doctor. "All of the kids will think I'm silly," Carmen said. Her mother smiled and shook her head. "You look just as beautiful as before," she said. But Carmen didn't believe her.
The next day, Carmen kept the 134 in her pocket(口袋)as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood alone away from her friends, feeling 135 .
Suddenly, she heard her friend Alice shout.
Carmen ran over to the other girls. "What's the matter " she asked.
"My ring is gone!" Alice cried. "My sister sent it to me from California. It's very 136 and I can't lose it."
Carmen and her friends began to 137 the ring in the grassy area of the playground. Carmen realized that she could do better if she could see better. She took the glasses out and put them on. Everything looked so 138 ! So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light caught her eye. It was the ring.
"Here it is," she shouted. She handed it to Alice.
"Thanks, Carmen," Alice said. "I 139 thought we'd find it." She paused(停顿). "Hey, I didn't know you wore glasses. They look great!"
Carmen had 140 that she was wearing the new glasses. "Thanks," she replied.
"Maybe wearing glasses won't be so bad after all," Carmen thought.
131．A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody
132．A．explain B．care C．agree D．understand
133．A．by B．from C．like D．to
134．A．ring B．keys C．book D．glasses
135．A．tired B．unhappy C．afraid D．serious
136．A．special B．common C．cheap D．heavy
137．A．ask for B．wait for C．look for D．pay for
138．A．natural B．new C．dirty D．different
139．A．still B．ever C．never D．often
140．A．heard B．forgotten C．found D．imagined
Frank had a big family and his dad was a fisherman (渔民). They only had a small boat, so it was 141 to make a living on the sea.
When the weather was 142 , his dad didn't go to the sea. He sent Frank to 143 He often stopped his car in front of the gate. Then he gave Frank a kiss and asked him to be a 144 boy at school. Frank felt uncomfortable, 145 he thought he was not a little child and he 146 get his dad's kiss. Then one day when his dad wanted to kiss him again, Frank 147 his dad.
"Dad, I'm 148 up. I don't need your kiss any more," Frank said. His dad was 149 He looked at Frank 150 tears (眼泪) in his eyes.
Not long after that, when Frank's dad went to the sea, he never came back again.
141．A．interesting B．difficult C．expensive
142．A．terrible B．fine C．short
143．A．park B．school C．hospital
144．A．funny B．big C．good
145．A．because B．although C．if
146．A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't
147．A．called B．stopped C．touched
148．A．picking B．waking C．growing
149．A．interested B．excited C．surprised
150．A．with B．from C．by
Mary, Lucy, David and Tom are good friends. They talk about their favorite 151 in a year.
Mary likes December best because her birthday is in December. She can play happily and get many nice things 152 her parents and friends. And 153 often snows (下雪) in December. She likes playing with the white snow very much.
Lucy’s favorite month is July because she can have a long summer holiday. Every summer holiday, her parents take her to see many 154 things in different places. And she likes swimming very much. She can swim a lot in summer.
David thinks the 155 month is the best month in a year. It’s very sunny, 156 not too hot (炎热的) in March. People can 157 outside. He often 158 his friends to play soccer in the park.
Tom’s favorite season is autumn (秋天), so he likes 159 best. He likes all the things in autumn, such as the yellow leaves, the blue sky, the fruits and so on. And he likes Mid-Autumn Festival, because his family get together (团聚) on that day. He can play happily with his cousins and share (分享) some interesting things with them, 160 .
151．A．months B．years C．weeks D．days
152．A．in B．for C．at D．from
153．A．it B．he C．she D．they
154．A．busy B．boring C．friendly D．interesting
155．A．sixth B．third C．seventh D．tenth
156．A．but B．or C．because D．so
157．A．has fun B．have fun C．having fun D．to have fun
158．A．asks B．says C．talks D．speaks
159．A．September B．January C．June D．December
160．A．really B．well C．also D．too
Before Caleb began our reading program, he used to be the kind of student who sat quietly in the back row. He was 161 looking out of the windows, and he was 162 of reading aloud in class. He also had 163 communicating with many of his classmates. But now he has 164 a home in his class. He is catching up with his partners in study, and making new friends. One of his 165 new friends is his teacher.
"Caleb really 166 a big change since he joined the program," his teacher Bree Petty says. "He is speaking aloud in 167 , answering questions, becoming a group leader, and improving his reading and writing 168 ." Caleb 169 his own changes as well, "My reading and writing have improved. I might be able to go to college (大学) now and get a(n) 170 to help kids who are like me!"
161．A．easily B．quickly C．luckily D．badly
162．A．proud B．kind C．careful D．terrified
163．A．idea B．matter C．question D．trouble
164．A．found B．left C．lost D．bought
165．A．worst B．tallest C．best D．youngest
166．A．has made B．made C．was making D．is making
167．A．schools B．buses C．houses D．groups
168．A．skills B．plans C．solutions D．ideas
169．A．looks for B．sees C．realizes D．watches
170．A．work B．job C．advice D．ticket
Do you often see snow Many people in the world seldom see snow. Some countries even 171 have snow. Some have only 172 on the tops of very high mountains. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, 173 in the south of England, there is usually little.
When a student from a warm country goes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels 174 at first. There are often dark 175 grey sky and cold rains in England in this season. Most students from warm countries don't like this. But 176 they can wait, they can enjoy the beauty of snow in one or two months. 177 are uncomfortable and few people like them. Snow is 178 though it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps,after several dark mornings, the student 179 one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks "Is it so late " and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is snow on the ground and on the houses and 180 The light of his room comes from clean, beautiful snow.
171．A．always B．never
C．sometimes D．often'
172．A．a little B．little
C．a few D．few
173．A．so B．or
C．because D．but
174．A．comfortable B．warm
C．hot D．cold
175．A．rains B．clouds
C．winds D．fogs
176．A．when B．if
C．because D．while
177．A．Cold rains B．Dark clouds
C．Blue skies D．Hot mornings
178．A．the same B．common
C．different D．terrible
179．A．wakes up B．puts up
C．gives up D．puts off
180．A．somewhere B．nowhere
C．everywhere D．some where
There are twelve months and four seasons in a year in China. The 181 are spring, summer, autumn and winter.Usually each season lasts（持续） 182 months. Spring is warm.Summer is hot. Autumn is cool and winter is 183 .
We do different things in different seasons. In 184 , everything comes back to life（生命）.The plants turn 185 . We can go to the mountains. Summer is hot and 186 usually have a long holiday off school and go to the sea. They have many things to do on the 187 . There they can go 188 beach volleyball. 189 autumn farmers work on the farm.The 190 on the trees turn red. How delicious they are! The 191 turn yellow and fall off（掉落）the trees. The birds fly to the south. Winter comes 192 autumn. In the north of China, the weather is always 193 in many places. It is very cold, 194 children still enjoy making snowmen with their friends. Nature is beautiful all year round. Different people like different seasons.What is 195 favourite season
181．A．days B．seasons C．weeks D．months
182．A．three B．four C．five D．six
183．A．warm B．cool C．hot D．cold
184．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
185．A．green B．red C．yellow D．white
186．A．workers B．farmers C．doctors D．students
187．A．park B．farm C．zoo D．beach
188．A．do B．play C．make D．take
189．A．In B．On C．At D．Of
190．A．apples B．grapes C．watermelons D．bananas
191．A．desks B．flowers C．chairs D．leaves
192．A．before B．in C．on D．after
193．A．rainy B．windy C．snowy D．cloudy
194．A．and B．but C．so D．because
195．A．his B．her C．your D．my
Mary, Lucy, and Dick are good friends. They talk about their favorite 196 in a year.
Mary likes December best 197 her birthday is in December. She can play happily and 198 many nice things from her parents and friends. And 199 often snows (下雪) in December. She likes playing with the white snow very much.
Lucy’s 200 month is July because she can have a long summer holiday (暑假). Every summer holiday, her parents take her to see many 201 places. And she likes swimming very much, too. She can swim a lot in summer. Dick thinks the 202 month the best month in a year. It’s very sunny, and not too 203 in March. People 204 go out to enjoy the fresh air (享受新鲜空气). He often 205 his friends to play soccer in the park.
Tom’s favorite season (季节) is autumn (秋天), so he likes 206 best. He likes the 207 leaves (树叶) and the blue sky. There are also many kinds of 208 in autumn. Tom likes apples, pears and so on. And he likes Mid-Autumn Festival, because his 209 get together on that day. He can 210 happily with his cousins and share (分享) some interesting things with them.
196．A．months B．years C．weeks D．days
197．A．and B．so C．because D．but
198．A．buy B．get C．sell D．take
199．A．it B．he C．she D．one
200．A．favorite B．best C．good D．nice
201．A．busy B．boring C．friendly D．interesting
202．A．sixth B．third C．seventh D．tenth
203．A．hot B．boring C．warm D．cool
204．A．have to B．can C．will D．must
205．A．asks B．lets C．talks D．speaks
206．A．September B．January C．June D．December
207．A．white B．yellow C．green D．red
208．A．foods B．fruits C．friends D．parties
209．A．students B．friends C．family D．classmates
210．A．play B．take C．get D．make
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．D
【分析】本文主要讲述1952年12月4日英国伦敦发生了一场可怕的大雾。交通中断，人们用一只手沿着房子的墙壁摸索着向前走，同时他们伸出另一只手向前探索着以便不会撞到人或东西。伦敦多达4000人因为这场灾难而失去了生命。
1．句意：最糟糕的事发生在1952年12月4日。时间on December 4, 1952时间过去的时间，应用一般过去式，happen发生，没有被动语态，结合句意和语境可知选B。
2．句意：镇上所有的活动都停止了。A. All所有的；B. Some一些；C. No没有；D. Few很少，几乎没有。结合句意和语境可知选A。
3．句意：开车或乘坐任何东西几乎是不可能的。A. important重要的；B. possible可能的；C. impossible不可能的；D. difficult困难的。根据上文“镇上所有的活动都停止了”和下文“Soon, however, the traffic was stopped.（许多街道上挤满了每小时行驶两英里的汽车和公共汽车。然而，很快交通中断。）”结合句意和语境可知选C。
4．句意：许多街道上挤满了每小时行驶两英里的汽车和公共汽车。A. streets街道；B. shops商店；C. markets市场；D. buildings大楼，建筑物。结合句意和语境可知选A。
5．句意：由于被司机遗弃，汽车和公共汽车停在空荡荡的街道上。A. drivers司机；B. teachers老师；C. shoppers顾客，买东西的人；D. workers工人。结合句意和语境可知选A。
6．句意：但是那里有那么多的人以至于大门不得不关上。A. such：如此；B. so如此；C. quite：相当，很；D. too：太。So…that+句子和such….that+句子：如此…以至于…；such后面加名词；so后面加形容词或副词，或跟表示多少的形容词（few，little，many，much）+名词；结合句意和语境可知选B。
7．句意：在遇到大雾时，人们用一只手沿着房子的墙壁摸索着向前走，同时他们伸出另一只手向前探索着以便不会撞到人或东西。A. saw看见；B. went去；C. felt感觉；D. guessed猜测，认为。feel one's way ：摸索前进，小心谨慎地行动；结合句意和语境可知选C。
8．句意：在遇到大雾时，人们用一只手沿着房子的墙壁摸索着向前走，同时他们伸出另一只手向前探索着以便不会撞到人或东西。A. another又一个（三者或以上）；B. the others其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）；C. the other 另一个（两个中的）；D. other其他的，形容词。结合句意和语境可知选C。
9．句意：真是一场可怕的大雾。更可悲的是，伦敦多达4000人因为这场灾难而失去了生命。A. terrible可怕的；很糟的；B. surprising使人惊讶的，出人意料的，惊人的；C. sudden突然的，未预见到的；D. frightened受惊的；害怕的。结合句意和语境可知选A。
10．句意：真是一场大雾。更可悲的是，伦敦多达4000人因为这场灾难而失去了生命。A. way方法；道路；方向；B. money钱；C. time时间；D. lives生命，生活。结合句意和语境可知选D。
点睛：完型填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项。（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等），结合句意和语境作出正确的选择。（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。
11．A 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文介绍了不同地区不同天气下的人们穿不同的衣服。
11．句意：人们根据当地的天气穿不同的衣服。
weather天气；food食物；living生计；culture文化。根据“People wear different kinds of clothes according to the...in their places.”可知不同的天气人们穿不同的衣服，故选A。
12．句意：住在温暖地方的人一年四季衣服都很薄，因为那里的温度从不低于18℃。
thin薄的；warm温暖的；thick厚的；long长的。根据“People in warm places ”可知温暖的地方穿薄的衣服，故选A。
13．句意：这些地方是广东、海南等。
Hainan海南；Beijing北京；Harbin哈尔滨；Shaanxi陕西。根据常识可知海南是很温暖的地区，故选A。
14．句意：生活在寒冷地区的人们必须穿上温暖、厚实的衣服，甚至在下雪的日子里还要穿皮衣，因为下雪的时候气温低至零下20℃甚至更低。
warm温暖；cold冷的；cloudy多风的；hot热的。根据“have to wear warm, thick clothes”可知寒冷地区的人们必须穿上温暖、厚实的衣服，故选B。
15．句意：生活在寒冷地区的人们必须穿上温暖、厚实的衣服，甚至在下雪的日子里还要穿皮衣，因为下雪的时候气温低至零下20℃甚至更低。
rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的。根据“with the temperature as low as -20℃”可知雪天气温很低，故选D。
16．句意：有时在夏天那里的人也穿薄衣服，但在清晨和傍晚，最好换厚衣服，否则他们会感冒和生病。
Sometimes有时候；Never从不；Ever曾经；Hardly几乎不。根据“in summer the people there also wear thin clothes, but in the early morning and late evening, ”结合上下文语境可知，有时在夏天那里的人也穿薄衣服，故选A。
17．句意：有时在夏天那里的人也穿薄衣服，但在清晨和傍晚，最好换厚衣服，否则他们会感冒和生病。
catch a cold感冒；have a headache头疼；have a toothache牙疼；have a stomachache肚子疼。根据常识可知，晚上很冷，要穿厚衣服，不然容易感冒，故选A。
18．句意：你们穿什么样的衣服？
buy买；wear穿戴；take拿；wash洗。根据“what kind of clothes do you ”结合第一句“People wear different kinds of clothes”可知是指穿衣服，故选B。
19．句意：能给我讲一个关于天气和你穿着的小故事吗？
talk谈论；say说，后加具体的内容；tell告诉；speak说，后加语言。根据“Can you...me a short story”可知是讲故事，用tell，故选C。
20．句意：请试一试。
try尝试；meal一顿饭；seat座位；look表情。根据“Have a...please.”可知是试一试，have a try“试一试”。故选A。
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．D 30．B
【分析】本文主要说明黑龙江地区今明两天的主要的天气情况。
21．句意：狂风将把雨带到齐齐哈尔。 A. take：带走 B. bring 带来 C. carry ：携带 D. stop：停止，由语境可知，应该是狂风将雨“带来”，故选B.
22．句意：下午，狂风将逐渐停息，晚上就会明朗凉爽起来。根据文中“to give a cool clear night.”，可知狂风将“逐渐停息”， A. die away：渐渐消逝 B. send up：发射 C. wait for ：等待 D. get off：下（车），故选A.
23．句意：黑龙江省的剩下区域将天气干燥。A. become：变得 B. lie ：躺；说谎 C. be ：是 D. have：有，根据语境，可知黑龙江省的剩下区域将“有”干燥的天气，故选D.
24．句意：傍晚有时会有点风，所以会有点冷。四个选项中只有a little后可以加形容词，故选C.
25．句意：傍晚有时会有点风，所以会有点冷。at times: 有时；at once:立刻；at home:在家；at noon:在正午；根据语境可知，应该是傍晚“有时”会有点风，故选A.
26．句意：明天是阴天，将大约从正午开始，就会到处有雨。A. cloudy：多云的 B. nice：不错的 C. sunny ：晴朗的 D. hot：热的，根据文中 “with rain everywhere”，可知天气不好，故选A.
27．句意：明天是阴天，将大约从正午开始，就会到处有雨。A. from :从... B. after ：在...之后 C. since：自从...开始 D. until：直到，根据语境，可知应该是“从正午开始”，故选C.
28．句意：下午，雨就会从西南地区开始停下来，给各个地区带来好天气。A. cloud ：云 B. night：夜晚 C. day：白天 D. weather：天气，由语境可知，应该是给各个地区带来好“天气”，故选D.
29．句意：在黑龙江西南地区可能会有雨。A. sun ：太阳， B. snow：雪， C. star ：星星 D. rain：雨，由语境可知，应该是在黑龙江西南地区可能会有“雨”，故选D.
30．句意：到了晚上气温将会下降。 A. warm ：温暖的 B. low ：低的 C. cool ：凉爽的 D. high：高的，根据文中 “here may be some___rain___ in the southeast of Heilongjiang. ”，可知气温会“下降”，故选B.
【点睛】完形填空，它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，是难度最大的题，重点考查语言综合运用的能力。解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索，语法知识,以及句子之间的关系，词的搭配，结合上下文背景语境，结合句意选择适合语境的选项。第10小题：利用上下文背景语境可以推测出这里答案。
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了各国家的季节。
31．句意：在中国的许多地方，春天通常很短。
short短的；small小的；best最好的；hot热的。根据下文“It usually comes in March…ends in May.”可知，春天在三月到来，五月结束，因此时间较短。故选A。
32．句意：它通常在三月开始，五月结束。
or或者；so所以；and并且；but但是。根据“comes in March…ends in May”可知，三月开始，五月结束，中间表示顺承关系，故用连词and。故选C。
33．句意：它从六月持续到八月。
of……的；from来自；at在；to到。from...to...“从……到……”，固定搭配。故选B。
34．句意：秋季从九月开始，一直持续到十一月。
July七月；April四月；August八月；September九月。根据上文“Summer is often very hot. It lasts from June to August.”可知夏天在八月份结束，因此秋天从九月份开始。故选D。
35．句意：秋天的天气会相当的暖和。
in接年、月、季节等；of……的；for为了；about关于。in fall“在秋天，在秋季”。故选A。
36．句意：参观中国的最好时间是春天和秋天。
visit参观，动词原形；visits参观，动词第三人称单数形式；visited参观，过去式；to visit参观，动词不定式。the best time to do sth.“做某事的最好时间”。故选D。
37．句意：英国和美国一年中的季节几乎是相同的。
a不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指；/不填。the USA“美国”。故选B。
38．句意：英国和美国一年中的季节几乎是相同的。
same同样的；a same同样的；the same同样的；sames错误表达。the same“同样的”，为固定用法。故选C。
39．句意：在英国春天能从三月底持续到五月。
can能，可以；have to不得不；need需要；must必须。根据“In England, spring…last from late March to May.”可知，此处表示可能性，故用情态动词can。故选A。
40．句意：所以，当中国是春天时，澳大利亚是秋天。
And并且；But但是；Or或者；So所以。根据“when it’s spring in China, it is fall in Australia.”可知，此处表结果，应用so连接。故选D。
41．C 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．C
【分析】短文介绍了西方国家的一个传统节日圣诞节。它在每年的12月25日。在准备过圣诞节时总是有许多事情要做。首先要准备充足的食物，还要准备一个大的圣诞蛋糕，圣诞蛋糕里有各种各样的水果。还要购买圣诞树，把它带回家，用一些彩灯来装饰它。每个人圣诞节都互赠礼物。
41．句意：它总是在同一天——每年12月25日。A. about关于，大约；B. in在某年，某月，某个季节的前面；C. on在具体的某一天的前面；D. at在某一时刻的前面。12月25日是具体的某一天，前面用介词on，故答案为C。
42．句意：英国的每个人都喜欢圣诞节。A. enjoys喜欢；B. hates憎恶；C. brings 带来；D. practices练习。根据短文开头的句子“There is a very famous holiday named Christmas in western（西方的）countries.”圣诞节是西方国家非常著名的节日，因此每个人都喜欢这个节日答案为A。
43．句意：但是准备圣诞节却很难。此处动名词用作主语，故答案为A。
44．句意：第一件事是你有足够的食物。A. second第二；B. good好的；C. first第一；D. third第三。按照叙述的顺序可知，答案为C。
45．句意：人们通常在圣诞晚宴上玩得很开心。A. fun乐趣； B. rice大米；C. sale出售；D. soup汤。have fun玩的开心，过的愉快，故答案为A。
46．句意：圣诞节你还需要很多其它的东西。A. other其它的；B. another 再一个，又一个，后跟单数可数名词；C. else别的，其它的，不能用来修饰名词；D. the other指两者中的另一个。other可以修饰名词，many other things许多其它的东西，故答案为A。
47．句意：他把它带回家。A. teaches教；B. learns 学习；C. hands手；D. carries搬运。买回圣诞树就要带回家进行装饰，故答案为D。
48．句意：每个人圣诞节都互赠礼物。A. orders命令，订购；B. borrows 借；C. gives 给；D. lends借出。give sth. to sb.把东西送给某人，结合句意可知，答案为C。
49．句意：圣诞前夜，我们把礼物放在圣诞树下的地板上。A. on 在某一天的早晨，下午，晚上； B. in在某一年，某一月或某个季节的前面；C. for为了；D. about关于，大约。在圣诞前夜要用介词on，故答案为A。
50．句意：直到圣诞节那天每个人才打开礼物！A. after在……之后； B. when当……时候；C. until 到…为止；D. as作为。not…until直到……才。Nobody视作否定句，结合句意可知答案为C。
51．A 52．A 53．A 54．C 55．B 56．D 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．C
【分析】文章讲述了一个男人死了，正要去天堂或地狱。在途中他看到一个非常漂亮的宫殿，宫殿的主人邀请他住在那儿，在那里他可以每天吃吃睡睡不用做任何事情，于是他便答应了。在开始的时候，他感到非常高兴。但渐渐地，他觉得有点孤独和无聊。又过了几个月，他实在受不了现在的生活，去了宫殿主人那儿，要求主人给他找工作。如果你不给他找工作，他宁愿去地狱而不在这里生活。宫殿的主人轻蔑地笑了，回答道：“你认为这里是天堂吗？它其实就是地狱！”
51．句意：他在半路看到一座非常漂亮的宫殿，宫殿的主人邀请他住在宫殿里。
invited邀请；ordered命令；kept保持；made制作；根据后文的描述“The owner of the palace said, “If so, there is nowhere else…than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want. No one will stop you. Moreover, you don't need to do anything.” ”可知，宫殿有如此好的环境，所以此处应是“邀请”他住在宫殿里，故选A。
52．句意：那人说：“我这辈子一直在努力工作，现在我只想吃饭睡觉，不工作。”
during在……期间，强调时间的延续；in在（泛指的时间里）；beside在……旁边；off离开；根据“my life”可知，此处强调的是自己的一生，表达的是时间的延续，表示“在我的一生期间”，故选A。
53．句意：宫殿的主人说：“如果是这样的话，没有比这里更好的地方了。”
better更好的；safer更安全的；prettier更漂亮的；bigger更大的；根据“now I just want to eat and sleep without any work”以及“There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want. No one will stop you. Moreover, you don't need to do anything.”可知，此处指的是没有比宫殿更好的地方了，故选A。
54．句意：于是那人留在了宫殿里。
Instead而不是；Also也；So因此；And和；根据前句的描述“There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want. No one will stop you. Moreover, you don't need to do anything.”可知，空格后的句子“the man stayed in the palace”表达的是结果，所以用so连接，故选C。
55．句意：但很快他就感到有点孤独和无聊。
tired疲惫的；bored无聊的；frightened害怕的；surprised惊奇的；根据“It is very boring to live…just eating and sleeping every day”可知，此处指的是“无聊的”，故选B。
56．句意：每天就靠着吃吃睡睡度日子非常无聊。
without没有；in在……里面；from从……；by靠；根据“just eating and sleeping every day”可知，此处指的是“靠……为生”，英语是live by，故选D。
57．句意：现在我对这种生活已经不感兴趣了。
idea主意；plan计划；problem问题；interest兴趣；根据前文“now I just want to eat and sleep without any work.”可知，之前想过吃吃睡睡的日子，而现在却觉得很无聊，已经不感兴趣了，故选D。
58．句意：主人回答说：“对不起，这里根本没有工作。”
thought想，认为；continued继续；answered回答；reported报道；根据“Could you help me find a job ”可知，上面问了问题之后，这里是主人回答问题，英语中用answer表示回答，故选C。
59．句意：如果你不给我一份工作，我宁愿下地狱也不愿住在这里。
support支持；offer提供；make制作；keep保持；根据“Could you help me find a job ”以及空格后的“me a job”可知，此处指的是“给某人提供某物”，英语是offer sb. sth.，故选B。
60．句意：如果你不给我一份工作，我宁愿下地狱也不愿住在这里。
leaving离开；working工作；living生活；eating吃；根据“the man stayed in the palace”以及“I would like to go to the hell instead of”可知，此处是那个住在宫殿的人已经厌烦了天天吃吃睡睡的日子，要求宫殿主人找工作，否则宁愿下地狱也不会住在这里了，表达的是“居住”，故选C。
61．B 62．D 63．A 64．C 65．A 66．B 67．D 68．A 69．C 70．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上不同地区的天气也是不同的，有的地方干燥，太干燥对动物和植物不利；有的地方太潮湿，潮湿就可能会有更多的雨水；有的地方也会下雪，到处都是白色。
61．句意：在一些地方它是干燥的。
hot热的；dry干的；cool凉快的；warm暖和的。根据“but in some places it is wet”可知，此处应是与wet的反义词“dry”，故选B。
62．句意：如果天气太干燥，土地将不利于动物和植物。
good好的；large大的；important重要的；bad差的。根据“If the weather is too dry”及常识可知，天气太干燥，土地将不利于动物和植物，故选D。
63．句意：在潮湿的天气里可能会有太多的雨水。
rain雨；wind风；sound声音；pollution污染。根据“In wet weather”可知，潮湿的天气可能有雨水，故选A。
64．句意：如果河水泛滥，许多人可能没有房子住，没有食物吃。
look for寻找；wait for等待；live in居住；hand in递交。 根据“may not have houses to”可知，没有房子住，故选C。
65．句意：当有很长一段时间非常干燥的天气，河流可能没有水。
time时间；way方法；winter冬天；summer夏天。根据“When there is very dry weather for a long”可知，此处指天气干燥很长一段时间，故选A。
66．句意：在世界的某些地方，天气可能很冷。
wet湿的；cold冷的；windy多风的；cloudy多云的。根据“There may be lots of snow”可知，天气冷会下雪，故选B。
67．句意：下雪的时候，树木、建筑物和田野都是白色的。
blows吹；shines照耀；burns燃烧；snows下雪。根据“all look white”可知，下雪的时候到处都是白色的，故选D。
68．句意：在寒冷的冬夜，没有云的时候，天空非常晴朗，月亮和星星闪闪发光。
nights晚上；days天；streets街道；holidays假期。根据“the Moon and stars”可知，晚上的时候可以看到月亮和星星，故选A。
69．句意：人们喜欢穿上暖和的衣服去散步。
take off脱掉；get up起床；put on穿上；live with与……同住。根据“In winter”及“their warm clothes and go for a walk”可知，在冬天穿上暖和的衣服去散步，故选C。
70．句意：回到家，他们会在家里开心地喝热咖啡，吃蛋糕。
suddenly突然；happily开心地；certainly当然；quickly突然。根据“they will have hot coffee and cakes…at home”可知，开心地享受热咖啡和美食，故选B。
71．B 72．A 73．D 74．C 75．A 76．B 77．D 78．C 79．A 80．D
【分析】许多年前，有一个老人，他有四个儿子。他希望他的儿子不要太快作出判断．所以他告诉他们去看一棵梨树。从而进一步说明我们不应该让艰难的季节打破其他季节的快乐。在困难的日子永不放弃，总有一天会有美好的日子。
71．句意：他希望儿子们学会不要太快下结论。
easily容易地；quickly快速地；hardly几乎不；slowly慢慢地。根据下文的描述可知，老人不希望儿子们太快地下结论，故选B。
72．句意：最后一个儿子在秋季。
last最后的；oldest最老的；tallest最高的；shortest最矮的。根据“The first son…the second…the third”可知，此处指四个中的最后一个儿子，故选A。
73．句意：等他们都走了又回来后，他把他们叫到一起，让他们描述所看到的情况。
discuss讨论；develop发展；decide决定；describe描述。根据“The first son said that…”可知，让每个儿子描述他们所看到的，故选D。
74．句意：大儿子说那棵树很丑，既不直也不歪。
pretty漂亮的；lively活泼的；ugly丑陋的；silly愚蠢的。根据“not straight and out of shape”可知，第一个儿子看到的那棵树很丑，故选C。
75．句意：二儿子说不，它长满了嫩绿的嫩芽，充满了希望。
covered覆盖；connected连接；cared关注；controlled控制。根据“it was…with green buds and full of promise”可知，树上被绿芽覆盖了，故选A。
76．句意：他说里面开满了鲜花，闻起来很香，看起来很漂亮，这是他见过的最优雅的东西。
tasted尝起来；smelled闻起来；felt感觉；sounded听起来。根据“He said it was filled with blossoms”可知，花闻起来甜美，故选B。
77．句意：他说，果实成熟下垂，充满了生命和成就。
flowers花；leaves树叶；branches树枝；fruit水果。根据“in fall”可知“he said it was ripe and drooping with”可知，第四个儿子在秋天，所以看到的是树上接满了果实，故选D。
78．句意：他告诉他们：“你不能只通过一个季节来判断一棵树或一个人，以及它的本质——来自生命的快乐、快乐和爱只能在生命的最后才能被判断。
beginning开始；moment时刻；end结束；middle中间。根据“when all the seasons are up”可知，当所有的结束时才能判断好与不好，故选C。
79．句意：如果你在冬天就放弃，你就会错过春天的希望，夏天的美丽，秋天的圆满。
give给；put放；set设置；cheer欢呼。根据“you will miss the promise of your spring,the beauty of your summer,the fulfillment of your fall”可知，如果半路就放弃了，就无法欣赏接下来的美丽，故选A。
80．句意：不要让一个季节的痛苦破坏了所有其他季节的快乐。
main主要的；brain大脑；gain获得；pain痛苦。根据“Don’t let the … of one season destroy the joy of all the rest”可知，不要让某一个痛苦破坏了剩下的快乐，故选D。
81．B 82．A 83．C 84．A 85．D 86．C 87．B 88．B 89．D 90．D
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统二十四节气中的春分。
81．句意：春分在中国被称为“春分”，通常在每年的3月20日或3月21日。
set设置；called称作；marked标记；held举办。根据“The Spring Equinox which is…chunfen in Chinese”可知，是被称作“春分”的节气。故选B。
82．句意：春分在中国被称为“春分”，通常在每年的3月20日或3月21日。
on后跟具体的某一天；in后跟年、月、季节；at后跟具体的时刻；between在……之间。根据“March 20 or March 21”可知，空处后是具体的某一天，用介词on。故选A。
83．句意：在春分期间，竖立鸡蛋是全国受欢迎的一种游戏。
strict严格的；useful有用的；popular受欢迎的；harmful有害的。根据“People practice this tradition to celebrate…”可知，竖鸡蛋是受欢迎的一种游戏。故选C。
84．句意：人们通过这个传统来庆祝春天的到来。
coming到来；ending结束；moving移动；stopping停止。根据“falls…March 20 or March 21”以及“spring”可知，3月份是春天的开始，所以此处使用coming，表示“通过这个传统庆祝春天的到来”。故选A。
85．句意：人们相信如果有人能够让鸡蛋竖起来，他在未来会有好运的。
whether是否；what什么；though尽管；if如果。“someone can make the egg stand”是“he will have good luck in the future”的条件，因此用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
86．句意：这也是放风筝的好时候。
too也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末；also也，用于句中；just仅仅。根据常识可知，春天是放风筝的好时候，空处在句中，因此用also。故选C。
87．句意：所以他们把他们的医疗问题写在纸风筝上，以求健康。
or否则；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources (资源).”可知，由于没有好的医疗资源，所以只能将自己的健康问题写在风筝上，以求健康，此处用so表示结果。故选B。
88．句意：所以他们把他们的医疗问题写在纸风筝上，以求健康。
causes原因；problems问题；information信息；news消息。根据“ask for good health”可知，是写下自己的健康方面的问题。故选B。
89．句意：当风筝在空中的时候，人们会切断线，让纸风筝飞走，这意味着远离疾病。
calendar日历；egg鸡蛋；luck运气；kite风筝。根据“…let the paper kite fly away”可知，放的是风筝。故选D。
90．句意：当风筝在空中的时候，人们会切断线，让纸风筝飞走，这意味着远离疾病。
hold on抓紧；turn on打开；take off起飞；cut off切断。根据“…let the paper kite fly away”可知，让风筝飞走了，因此是切断风筝。故选D。
91．C 92．A 93．D 94．B 95．C 96．D 97．C 98．B 99．C 100．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的南北方的气候及饮食区别。
91．句意：中国是很大的国家。
city城市；town镇；country国家；countryside乡下。根据“China is a large”可知，中国应该是个大国。故选C。
92．句意：在南北之间有许多的不同。
differences不同点；meanings意义；languages语言；changes改变。根据前面“different parts have different features”可知，这里应该是南方和北方有很多不同。故选A。
93．句意：在冬天，中国的北方相当的冷。
spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据后面“it is quite cold in the north of China”可知，中国的北方相当冷，应该是冬天。故选D。
94．句意：温度经常是低的并且河里的水结冰。
high高的；low低的；large大的；small小的。根据后面“the water freezes（结冰） in the river”可知，河里水结冰了，应该是温度非常低。 故选B。
95．句意：有时雪下得很大。
little几乎没有；hardly几乎不；heavily重地；happily开心地；根据“Sometimes it snows…and everything is white after the snow”可知，后面说到处一片白茫茫，应该是下大雪，用heavily。故选C。
96．句意：人们经常穿厚外套和鞋子做户外活动，例如堆雪人，扔雪球和滑冰。
many很多，修饰可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；thin瘦的；thick厚的。根据前面非常冷，这里“People often wear 6. coats and shoes to do outdoor （户外的） activities”应该是穿厚的衣服上外面做运动。故选D。
97．句意：人们经常穿厚外套和鞋子做户外活动，例如堆雪人，扔雪球和滑冰。
model planes飞机模型；friends朋友；snowmen雪人；music音乐。根据后面“throwing snow balls and going skating”可知，前面应该是堆雪人，make snowmen为固定用法，故选C。
98．句意：但是在南方，天气在冬天是暖和湿润的。
hot热的；warm暖和的；cool凉爽的；cold冷的。根据“People in Hainan can even go swimming in the sea and enjoy the bright sunshine on the beach.”可知南方，冬天应该是很暖和。故选B。
99．句意：北方的人们生活方式与南方相当不同。
similar相似的；same相同的；different不同的；difficult困难的。 根据“In the north, people like eating food like buns and noodles, while rice is the main … for people in the south.”可知，南北方的生活方式有很大不同。故选C。
100．句意：在北方，人们喜欢吃馒头和面条，然而米饭是南方人的主食。
food食物；drink饮料；plant植物；meat肉。根据主语是“rice”大米，所以是食物。故选A。
101．B 102．B 103．A 104．C 105．D 106．A 107．A 108．A 109．C 110．D
【分析】文章讲了一个孩子在滑冰的时候，掉进了冰洞里，然后一个路过的工人救起了他，并把他送到医院里。
101．句意：一些孩子在冰上滑冰。 A. walking步行； B. skating滑冰； C. sitting 坐着； D. skiing滑雪；根据句意故选B
102．句意：正在下大雪，但是他们在那儿玩的很高兴。snow下雪，动词，用副词修饰；A意思不通；C/D是形容词，所以排除；hard猛烈地，硬的，难的；既是形容词也是副词；故选B
103．句意：他没看见在冰上有一个洞。根据It was a very cold morning.可知是过去时态，所以排除B/C；be able to do，所以D不对；故选A
104．句意：他没看见在冰上有一个洞。当说---上有洞时，用介词in；故选C
105．句意：他掉进了水里。5. A. jumped 跳； B. felt 感觉； C. fallen掉；过去分词； D. fell掉，过去式；根据句意排除A/B；根据It was a very cold morning.可知是过去时态，故选D
106．句意：正在那时，一个年轻的工人经过那里，听到了他们的求救声。 A. Just 正好，恰巧； B. Only 仅仅； C. When 什么时候； D. Once一次，曾经，从前；根据句意故选A
107．句意：正在那时，一个年轻的工人经过那里，听到了他们的求救声。A. pass动词，经过； C. past介词，经过； 根据It was a very cold morning.可知是过去时态，故选A
108．句意：他把自行车放在河边，跑向他们。 A. and和，与，并且； B. but 但是； C. then然后； D. so所以；根据句意故选A
109．句意：当他把麦克从水里拉出来，他湿透了。 A. ice 冰； B. snow 雪； C. water 水； D. storm暴风雨；根据文意可知应是水；故选C
110．句意：那以后年轻人匆匆忙忙去上班。A. Before在---之前； B. Until 直到； C. And 和； D. After在---之后；根据句意故选D
111．C 112．A 113．C 114．B 115．A 116．B 117．A 118．C 119．B 120．A
【分析】本文主要讲述了Juan对冬天的喜爱。
111．根据后文可知Juan不确定他为什么最喜欢冬天。故本题选C。
112．根据后一句话的Or maybe可知这里需要填一个和maybe意思相近的词，故选Perhaps。
113．所填的词和safe并列，故也应该是表示正面意思的形容词，stupid意为“愚蠢的”；alone作形容词意为“单独的”；comfortable意为“舒适的”。故此题选C。
114．这句话是在说Juan更喜欢冬天的另一个可能的原因，故根据句意及横线后的名词短语“those mornings”可知应该选B。
115．Juan依然在陈述他最喜欢冬天的一个可能原因，故此题选special。
116．根据后文对各个季节的正面描写，可知这里选B。
117．前文提到了秋天，故几个月之后应该是冬天。根据“all would be well in Juan’s world”也可以知道这里填Winter。故本题选A。
118．根据后文的“No more cold, no more snow and ice, and no more winter!”可知他们要离开家乡搬到Florida。故本题选C。
119．根据这句话中的also，可知Juan的奶奶对搬家这件事的态度和她爷爷一致，故此题选B。
120．由文中知Juan最喜欢冬天，及句子“Juan cried”可知Juan不想搬家，更喜欢住在这里。故本题选A。
121．C 122．C 123．C 124．A 125．B 126．B 127．C 128．B 129．C 130．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯想出了一个好主意，让孩子们不再在他门前的花园里踢足球的故事。
121．句意：在他的房子前面有一个大花园。
town城镇；city城市；garden花园。根据本文最后一句“play in the garden again”可知，房前有一个大花园，故选C。
122．句意：史密斯先生想了想，想出了一个好主意。
becomes变成；goes去；thinks思考。根据“comes up with (想出) a good ”可知，仔细思考，故选C。
123．句意：史密斯先生想了想，想出了一个好主意。
hobby爱好；answer回答；idea想法。根据“comes up with (想出) a good”可知，想出了一个解决问题的好方法，故选C。
124．句意：我喜欢看你们踢足球，所以如果你们在这里踢足球，我每周给你们60美元。
watching观看；reading阅读；hoping希望。根据“I like … you play football”可知，喜欢看孩子们在这里踢足球，故选A。
125．句意：我喜欢看你们踢足球，所以如果你们在这里踢足球，我每周给你们60美元。
day天；week星期；month月份。根据“The second week comes”可知，一周支付一次，故选B。
126．句意：男孩们很高兴，他们玩得很努力，第一周就拿到了钱。
football足球；money金钱；homework作业。根据“so I will give you sixty dollars”可知，第一周拿到了约定的钱，故选B。
127．句意：我丢了工作，赚不到钱。
hope希望；phone电话；job工作。根据“can’t make money”可知，失去了工作无法赚钱，故选C。
128．句意：然后是第三周。
second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“The second week comes”可知，此处指第三周到来了，故选B。
129．句意：他们生气地说。
speak说，强调说的动作；talk谈论；say说，强调说的内容。根据“Why do we play hard for only five dollars”可知，这是他们说话的内容，故选C。
130．句意：从那以后，他们再也不在花园里玩了。
always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据“Why do we play hard for only five dollars”可知，觉得没必要只为了5美元而努力地踢球，所以再也不去踢球了，故选C。
131．D 132．C 133．B 134．D 135．B 136．A 137．C 138．D 139．C 140．B
【分析】本文讲述一个叫Carmen的小女孩患“近视眼”，却不愿被人发现，也不愿意治疗。在妈妈的坚持下，Carmen配了眼镜，但她仍然不愿意戴上它。一天在帮同学找戒指时，她戴上了眼镜并被她的好朋友称赞。这时，Carmen才发现戴眼镜并不是什么坏事。
131．句意：她很担心，但是她希望没有人知道这件事。everybody每人，人人； somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据转折连词“but”可知，该句句意为“她希望没有人知道这件事”。故选D。
132．句意：当她妈妈让她去看眼科医生时，她不同意。explain解释；care关心，在意；agree同意；understand理解。根据下文转折连词“but”可知，上文表示“她不同意”。故选C。
133．句意：三天后，Carmen从医生那得到了新眼镜和说明书。根据动词“get/got”可知，这里应用介词from。get sth. from sb.从某人处获得某物，固定搭配。故选B。
134．句意：第二天，Carmen把眼镜放在口袋里。ring戒指；keys钥匙；books书本；glasses眼镜根据上文“Carmen got new glasses”可知，“Carmen把眼镜放在口袋里”。故选D。
135．句意：她一个人离朋友远远地站着，感觉不开心。tired劳累的；unhappy不开心的；afraid害怕的；serious严肃的。根据上文“She stood alone away from her friends”可知，“Carmen觉得不开心。”故选B。
136．句意：它很特别，我不能把它弄丢了。special特别的；common常见的；cheap便宜的；heavy重的。根据上文“My sister sent it to me from California”可知，“它很特别”。故选A。
137．句意：卡门和她的朋友们开始在操场的草地上寻找戒指。ask for请求，要求；wait for等待；look for寻找；pay for支付。根据上文“ I can't lose it”可知，“他们开始寻找戒指”。故选C。
138．句意：每件事物看上去都不同。natural自然的；new新的；dirty脏的；different不同的。根据“She took the glasses out and put them on. ”可知，Carmen戴上眼镜前后所看到的是“不同的”。故选D。
139．句意：我从没想过能找到。still仍然；ever曾经；never从不，绝不；often经常。根据上文“She handed it to Alice.”可知，他们找到了戒指，但这之前，她从没想过能找到戒指。故选C。
140．句意：Carmen 忘记了她戴着眼镜。heard听到；forgotten忘记；found找到；imagined想象。根据下文“‘Carmen thought”的心理活动可知，“Carmen 忘记了她戴着眼镜”。故选B。
141．B 142．A 143．B 144．C 145．A 146．C 147．B 148．C 149．C 150．A
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是Frank的父亲是一个渔民，经常出海打渔。当天气不好时，他的父亲不出海就会送他上学，并且还会亲吻他。但是Frank觉得自己已经长大了，不需要父亲的吻了，所以阻止父亲吻他。但是之后不久，Frank的父亲出海打渔再也没有回来。
141．考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他们只有一个小船，因此在海上谋生是很困难的。interesting 有趣的；difficult 困难的；expensive昂贵的。根据上句话Frank had a big family…以及They only had a small boat可知，Frank家里人多，而他们只有一条小船，所以谋生很困难。故选B。
142．考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：当天气不好的时候，他的父亲就不会出海。terrible 糟糕的；fine 好的；short短的。根据下句话his dad didn’t go to the sea可知，在天气不好的时候，Frank的父亲就不出海了。故选A。
143．考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他送Frank去学校。park 公园；school 学校；hospital医院。根据下文…at school可知，Frank的父亲在不出海的时候，就送他上学，故选B。
144．考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：然后他会亲吻Frank，告诉他在学校里做好孩子。funny 滑稽的，可笑的；big 大的；good 好的。根据文意可知，Frank的父亲在送他去学校后，会叮嘱他在学校做一个好孩子。故选C。
145．考查连词及语境的理解。句意：Frank感觉很不舒服，因为他以为他不再是一个小孩子了。because 因为，引导原因状语从句；although 虽然，尽管；if如果，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知，这里说的是Frank不想让他父亲亲他的原因。故选A。
146．考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意：Frank感觉很不舒服，因为他以为他不再是一个小孩子了，他不需要父亲吻他了。can’t 不能，不会；mustn’t 禁止，不要；needn’t不需要。根据句意可知选C。
147．考查动词及语境的理解。句意：然后有一天，当他的父亲又想要吻他的时候，Frank阻止了他的父亲。called 称呼，打电话；stopped 停止，阻止；touched触摸。根据上文的文意可知，Frank觉得自己长大了，不需要父亲亲吻他，因此这次当父亲想要吻他的时候，他阻止了他。故选B。
148．考查动词及语境的理解。句意：Frank说：爸爸，我已经长大了，不再需要你的吻了。picking 挑选，摘；waking 吵醒，叫醒；growing成长，长大。根据上文的意思可知，Frank已经长大了，不需要父亲吻他了，故选C。
149．考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他的父亲感到很吃惊。interested 感兴趣的；excited 兴奋的，激动的；surprised 感到吃惊的。根据文意可知，Frank的父亲没有想到Frank会阻止他亲吻他，所以感到很吃惊，故选C。
150．考查介词及语境的理解。句意：他眼睛里含着泪看着Frank。with 和……一起；有；from 从，来自……；by通过……方式。根据句意可知，with tears in his eyes是眼睛里含着泪，故选A。
考点：故事类短文。
151．A 152．D 153．A 154．D 155．B 156．A 157．B 158．A 159．A 160．D
【分析】本文主要是四位好朋友谈论了他们最喜欢的月份，以及原因。
151．句意：他们谈论他们一年中最喜欢的几个月。
months月（复数）；years年（复数）；weeks周（复数）；days天（复数）。根据“Mary likes December best because her birthday is in December… Lucy’s favorite month…”可推断，他们应该是谈论月份。故选A。
152．句意：她可以玩得很开心，从父母和朋友那里得到很多好东西。
in在……里面；for为了、对于；at在（某时间或时刻）；from来自、源于。根据“Mary likes December best because her birthday is in December.”可推断，玛丽可以收到“来自”父母和朋友的礼物。故选D。
153．句意：十二月经常下雪。
it（指提到过的或正在谈论的动物或事物）它；he他；she她；they他们。此处指天气，用“it”。故选A。
154．句意：每年暑假，她的父母都带她去不同的地方看很多有趣的东西。
busy繁忙的；boring无聊的；friendly友好的；interesting有趣的。根据“Every summer holiday”可推断，露西的父母应该是在暑假期间带她去“有趣的”地方。故选D。
155．句意：大卫认为第三个月是一年中最好的月份。
sixth第六；third第三；seventh第七；tenth第十。根据“in March”可知，空格处表达“第三”。故选B。
156．句意：三月阳光明媚，但不太热。
but但是；or或者；because因为；so所以。分析空格前后句，此处构成转折关系，用“but”。故选A。
157．句意：人们可以在外面玩得很开心。
has fun玩得开心（动词的第三人称单数形式）；have fun玩得开心（动词原形）；having fun玩得开心（动名词/动词的现在分词）；to have fun玩得开心（动词不定式）。“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故选B。
158．句意：他经常叫他的朋友们在公园里踢足球。
asks询问、征求；says说；talks谈论；speaks说（语言）。ask sb. to do sth.要某人做某事。此处表达“要”跟朋友踢球。故选A。
159．句意：汤姆最喜欢的季节是秋天，所以他最喜欢九月。
September九月；January一月；June六月；December十二月。根据“Tom’s favorite season is autumn”可知，选项中只有“九月”属于秋天。故选A。
160．句意：他可以和他的堂兄弟们快乐地玩耍，也可以和他们分享一些有趣的事情。
really真地；well好地；also也（置于句中）；too也（置于句尾，用逗号隔开）。根据“He can play happily with his cousins and share some interesting things with them”可知，空格处表达“也”，空格前有逗号。故选D。
161．A 162．D 163．D 164．A 165．C 166．A 167．D 168．A 169．C 170．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Caleb的巨大变化。在开始读书项目之前他沉默寡言，不善交际。现在他积极回答问题，成为小组长，阅读和写作能力提高了。
161．句意：他过去是那种在后排安静坐着的学生，他很容易朝窗户外看。
easily容易地；quickly快速地；luckily幸运地；badly糟糕地，根据前文的“used to”“过去常常”和后面Caleb参加阅读活动前后对比可知，他以前很容易分神朝窗外看，故选A。
162．句意：他害怕在上课时大声读书。
proud骄傲的；kind善良的；careful认真的；terrified害怕的，根据后文Caleb现在的转变推断，他过去害怕在教室里大声朗读，be terrified of“害怕”，故选D。
163．句意：他和同学交流起来也有困难。
idea主意；matter事情；question问题；trouble困难，根据固定搭配have trouble （in）doing sth“做某事有困难”可知，应该是他和同学交流起来也有困难，故选D。
164．句意：但是现在他在班级里找到了家的感觉。
found找到；left离开；lost失去；brought带来，根据后文的“He is catching up with his partners in study, and making new friends”可知，他在班级里找到了家的感觉，故选A。
165．句意：他最好的新朋友之一就是他的老师。
worst最糟糕的；tallest最高的；best最好的；youngest最年轻的，根据前文的“making new friends”和后文的“new friends is his teacher”可知，应该是最好的朋友之一，故选C。
166．句意：Caleb自从加入这个项目之后真的做出了很大的改变。
has made已经做出，现在完成时；made做出，一般过去时；was making正在做，过去进行时；is making正在做，现在进行时，根据since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，故选A。
167．句意：他在小组中大声地说话。
schools学校；buses公共汽车；houses房子；groups组，群，根据后文的“becoming a group leader”可知，他们的学习是以小组为单位，故选D。
168．句意：他提升了阅读和写作技巧.
skills技巧；plans计划；solutions解决方案；ideas主意，根据 前文的“improving his reading and writing”可知，应该是提升了阅读和写作技巧，故选A。
169．句意：Caleb也意识到他自己的改变。
looks for寻找；sees看见；realizes意识到；watches观看，根据后文的“My reading and writing have improved”可知，他自己也意识到了自己的进步，故选C。
170．句意：我现在可能会上大学，得到一份工作来帮助想我一样的孩子。
work工作；job工作；advice建议；ticket票，根据前文的“I might be able to go to college (大学) now and get a”可知，应该是上大学，得到一份工作，排除C和D，work是不可数名词，job是可数名词，排除A，故选B。
171．B 172．A 173．D 174．D 175．B 176．B 177．A 178．C 179．A 180．C
【分析】短文大意：本文对苏格兰的冷雨和雪进行了对比，描述了雪景的美丽。
171．句意：有些国家连雪都没有。考查副词辨析题。always总是，一直；never从不，表否定；sometimes有时；often经常。根据上文Many people in the world seldom se