(共25张PPT)
Unit6 When was it invented
人教新目标版 九年级上
Section A 3a-3c
Green tea
绿茶
White tea
白茶
Yellow tea
黄茶
Watch and say
How many kinds of Chinese tea are mentioned in the video
Oolong tea
青茶
Black tea
红茶
Dark tea
黑茶
6
Tea is the most popular and traditional drink (after water)in the world
boiled drinking water
leaves
Pre-reading
What do we need to make tea
a tea set
=by accident
C
a tea set
The tea was invented by accident.
This passage is mainly about______.
A. How to make tea B. How to drink tea
C. The history of tea D. Tea art
Pre-reading
Look at the title and the picture, try to guess the meaning of the title. Then predict the main idea of the passage.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing
How tea spread to other countries
How tea was invented by accident
spread and development
history
book
3a
Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Tips: Read the whole passage quickly and silently(默读) .The key words (关键词) and sentences can help you .
While-reading
Read Paragraph 1 and fill in the chart.
What
Who
When
Where
What happened
Result
Tea
A Chinese ruler called Shen Nong
About 5,000 years ago
In China
The tea was invented by accident.
One of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
神农本名炎帝，是中国上古时期姜姓部落的首领尊称。主要成就有发明医药，制耒耜种五谷，制作陶器，开辟集市，联合黄帝打败蚩尤。炎帝与黄帝是华夏始祖。
boiling water over an open fire
fell into …and remained…
produced a nice smell
tasted the brown water —tea
How was tea invented
How tea was invented by accident？
First, Shen Nong ________________________ over _________fire .
Second,
Then,
Finally,
Four steps
some leaves from a tea plant_______________
and__________________________ .
It _________________ so he______________________ .
tea_________________ .
was boiling drinking water
an open
fell into the water
remained there for some time
produced a nice smell
tasted the brown water
was invented
It was quite delicious.
What is this book about
It’s about …
Content()
( ) how tea plants were grown
( ) how tea plants were used
( ) where the finest leaves were produced
( ) how people drank tea
( ) what kinds of water were used
( ) why tea was good for people’s health
Read para.2 and tick the contents of the book.
《茶经》是我国唐代一部有关茶叶及品茶的专著，作者陆羽。该书共分三卷十节，全面叙述了茶叶生产的历史，源流，生产技术以及饮茶技艺和茶道原理，享有 “茶叶百科全书”之美誉。
the saint of tea
Lu Yu
Cha Jing
how tea plants _____
where the finest tea leaves ______
how tea plants __________ to make tea
what kinds of water __________
were grown
were used
were produced
were used
It describes …
It also discusses…
Finish the chart.
How tea spread to other counries
Tea
when
where
During the 6th and 7th period
Around 1660
In the 19th century
To Korea and Japan
To England
To Western countries
Reading tips：跳读寻找有用信息而会忽略不相关的信息。通常我们跳读寻找数据，
电话号码，新闻标题等等.
Read para.3
Fill the blanks.
Task 1
1.The Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
Chinese people
B.The tea trade from China to Western countries
2. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world.
Q:What does the word “this”refer to？
A. The national drink
C.Cha Jing
Task 2.
The word “the ones”refers to__________________.
1. When was tea first drunk
2. How was tea invented
It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago.
Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the boiling water when Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. It produced a nice smell and tasted delicious. This is how tea was invented.
3. Who is called “the saint of tea”
4. What is Cha Jing about
Lu Yu is called “the saint of tea”.
It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.
5. When was tea brought to other countries
It was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries and to England around 1660.
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
3b
1. One of the world's favorite drinks was _________ by accident.
invented
2. Tea was first ________ by Shen Nong about 5,000 years ago.
drunk
invent drink bring produce trade
3. A nice smell was _________ when the tea leaves dropped into
the hot water.
produced
4. Tea was ________ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th
centuries.
brought
5. Tea is now _______ between many different countries.
traded
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
3c
一般过去式被动语态的结构:_____________
was/were+V-ed
Language points
It is said that...据说……
知识点
It is said that...相当于People say that...表示“据说……”，其中it 是形式主语，that引导的从句为真正的主语。属于“It＋be＋过去分词＋that从句”结构。除此外还有：
1
典例
It is believed that...人们认为……
It is reported that...据报道……
It’s known that...众所周知……
It is supposed that...据猜测……
我不知道这所学校，但据说是非常好的一所学校。
I don’t know the school, but ____________it is quite a good one.
it is said that
remain /r 'me n/ v. 保持不变；剩余
知识点
考向
remain作不及物动词，还可意为“留下，剩下”。
eg：She remained at home to look after the baby.
她留在家里照顾婴儿。
3
典例
The leaves ________in the water for a long time.
A．came B．remained
C．lived D．arrived
【点拨】本题用词义辨析法解题。come来；remain保持， 留下；live居住；arrive到达。 根据for a long time可知 树叶在水中停留了很长时间。
B
拓展
remain还可作系动词，后可接形容词作表语。
eg：This place remains very cool all summer. 这个地方整个夏天都很凉爽。
take place 发生；出现
知识点
考向
[辨析]take place与happen
4
eg：When did tea trade take place 茶贸易出现在什么时候？
take place 不能用于被动语态；常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。
happen 不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，常指偶然发生的事情。
【点拨】本题用词义辨析法解题。happen和take place 没有被动语态，首先可排除C、D两项。句意：运动会什么 时候举行？ take place举行。
When will the sports meeting ________？
A．happen B．take place
C．be happened D．be taken place
典例
B
without doubt 毫无疑问；的确
知识点
5
eg： (南昌中考) Jo is without doubt one of the best swimmers in the school. He got many prizes. 毫无疑问，乔是学校里最好的游泳运动员 之一。他获得了许多奖。
eg：If there is any doubt, you had better make certain.
如果有什么疑问，你最好弄清楚。
doubt作动词，意为“怀疑；不相信”，其后可直接跟名词或代词作宾语。
eg：I have no reason to doubt him. 我没有理由怀疑他。
考向二【重点】
考向一【重点】
doubt 作名词，意为“疑惑；疑问”。
eg：We doubt whether he will come. 我们怀疑他是否会来。
There is no doubt that our experiment will
succeed. 毫无疑问我们的实验会成功。
毫无疑问，中国人最了解茶文化。(烟台)
________ ________， the Chinese know about tea
culture best.
典例
Without doubt
无论doubt用作名词还是动词，在肯定句中其后常接whether从句，在否定句和疑问句中常接that从句。
【注意】
1 偶然的发明
2意外
3第一个做某事
4饮用水
5在篝火上
6掉进
7茶圣
8发生
9茶的普及
10把...传播到...
11 毫无疑问
1 an accidental invention
2 by accident
3 the first to do
4 drinking water
5 over the open fire
6 fall into =drop into
7the saint of tea
8 take place
9 the popularity of tea
10 spread... to...
11 without doubt
Phrases summary
Post-reading
invention
development
a book
Lu Yu “___________”
wrote a book called _______.
Tea was ________to
other countries.
Who
What
Where
How
Result
It describes...
and discusses
...
when
where
Summary
Challenge yourself!
(retelling)
一、完成句子
1. 我不知道这所学校，但据说是非常好的一所学校。
I don't know the school, but ___________it is quite a good one.
2. 在十九世纪时茶叶被带到西方国家。 (青岛)
_________________________________________________
3．人们认为第一次喝茶是在大约5，000年前。
People believe that tea ________ first ________ about 5, 000 years ago.
4．几千年后，茶圣陆羽在他的书《茶经》中提到了神农。
_____ _____ __________ years later, Lu Yu, “the
saint of tea”，__________ Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing.
5．这促使茶的普及延伸至更多的地方。
This helped to_______ the _________ of tea to more places.
it is said that
was
A few thousand
mentioned
Tea was brought to Western countries in the 19th century.
drunk
spread
popularity
Exercise
二、语法专练
6. Last week the old books _______ to raise money for Free the Children.
A．sold B．are sold C．were sold(泉州)
7．The piece __________(name) Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I've ever heard.(枣庄)
was named
C
【点拨】用语法判定法解题。由Last week可知句子用一般过去时态，又因句子主语the old books是谓语动词sell的承受者，句子应用被动语态。故选C。
8. The beautiful piece of music was played by Huo Zu.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______the beautiful piece of music ________by
9．The book was translated into eight languages last year. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ the book _________ into eight languages last year
Who was
Was
played
translated
Homework
1. Review the new words and expressions
we've learned today.
2. Read the articles in Learning English.
3. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
4. Preview Grammar Focus on page 44.
Show time: writing
Suppose you have a pen pal in America ,please write an e-mail to him or her ,talk about tea’s history, different kinds of tea , the benefits(好处）of drinking tea……
Make you more beautiful
Keep cancer from you
Help you lose weight
Make your mind clear……..
Homework
