Unit 3 The earth 完形填空 专练（含解析）牛津深圳·广州版 英语七年级上册

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牛津深圳版 英语七年级上册 Unit 3 The earth 完形填空 专练
In April, the world heard some bad news: Japan will dump (倾倒) nuclear (核) wastewater into the sea in two years! The Japanese government (政府) said it was 1 to do this. 2 everyone worries about what will happen if the wastewater enters the sea It might be dangerous.
The wastewater will first 3 the sea around Japan and its neighbor countries 4 China and South Korea. It will go to most of the Pacific Ocean in 57 days. And in three years, it will 5 the US and Canada. The sea covers 71% of Earths surface. So the wastewater will go to most parts of the world. The radiation (辐射) could stay in the sea for thousands of years!
Is nuclear power a/an 6 thing This answer is “No”. Nuclear power can 7 us with electricity (电) and heat. It also powers trains, planes and aircraft carriers.
However, radiation is bad for humans, sea animals and plants. For example, it can cause (引起) some fish to 8 or even die. If you eat these fish, radiation will enter your body, too. Can we eat safe and healthy 9 in the future Maybe people will 10 eat it if Japan dumps nuclear wastewater into the sea.
1．A．lucky B．safe C．bright D．dangerous
2．A．But B．Although C．And D．Because
3．A．throw B．protect C．blow D．pollute
4．A．for B．like C．on D．by
5．A．catch B．end C．reach D．arrive
6．A．useful B．bad C．important D．good
7．A．teach B．burn C．provide D．borrow
8．A．look for food B．go swimming C．take a trip D．get sick
9．A．vegetables B．plants C．seafood D．beef
10．A．often B．never C．sometimes D．usually
阅读下面短文，掌提大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In a tree, there lives a crow. At the end of the same 11 , a snake builds its home there.
When the crow lays eggs, the snake always eats 12 up. The crow feels sad. He says, “I must teach that 13 snake a lesson.”
The crow flies over the king’s palace. She 14 the princess wearing an expensive necklace*. At that time, she gets an idea. She flies down, picks up the necklace and flies off to her 15 .
Seeing this, the palace guards* run after the crow and follow her to the tree. She is sitting on the tree 16 the necklace.
“Now is the time,” the 17 crow thinks. She drops the necklace, and the necklace falls right beside the snake’s home.
18 the snake hears that, it comes out of its home. The guards see the snake and shout, “A snake! A snake! 19 it!” With big sticks, they beat* the snake to death. Then the guards pick up the necklace and go back to the palace.
The crow is very 20 . “Now my eggs are safe,” she says.
11．A．tree B．desk C．school D．bike
12．A．it' B．him C．her D．them
13．A．kind B．bad C．1ong D．old
14．A．stops B．sees C．keeps D．helps
15．A．food B．river C．home D．friend
16．A．in B．under C．for D．with
17．A．helpful B．clever C．honest D．funny
18．A．Why B．Where C．When D．Who
19．A．Kill B．Buy C．Draw D．Wash
20．A．afraid B．sad C．angry D．happy
A farmer has four sheep. Three are 21 and one is black. The white sheep don’t like the black one. They think black is not a good 22 for sheep. The farmers does not like him, either. He gives 23 food to the black sheep.
One winter day, the four sheep go out to 24 grass. It is sunny in the morning. They go far away 25 home. It begins to snow in the afternoon. They want to go home, 26 they can’t find the way because of the snow. They can’t go back home.
When the farmer finds that the 27 are not at home, he goes out to lock for them. He can’t see the white sheep because there is much 28 . Everything is white. Then he sees a black thing far away. He goes to 29 . It is the black sheep. The white sheep are there, too. The farmer is very 30 . He says, “Thanks to the black sheep, I can find all my sheep.”
How different the answers are!
21．A．blue B．black C．white D．yellow
22．A．name B．color C．person D．sweater
23．A．bad B．nice C．healthy D．delicious
24．A．cut B．eat C．grow D．cook
25．A．to B．in C．at D．from
26．A．if B．so C．but D．because
27．A．cats B．cows C．chickens D．sheep
28．A．snow B．rain C．milk D．water
29．A．me B．it C．us D．her
30．A．tidy B．young C．happy D．friendly
At the beginning of time, everything was sleeping. The first animal to 31 was the Rainbow Serpent (彩虹蛇). She traveled a long way, but it was boring 32 she was the only one awake. So she went back to the place where she started and where all the other animals were sleeping.
First, she woke up the frogs (青蛙). They were full of 33 . When they opened their mouths, water came out. It made the lakes and 34 . Now there was water, so all the other 35 woke up, and the trees and other plants grew, too.
At first, all the animals were good and so they were 36 . But then some of them started to do 37 things, and so the Rainbow Serpent made 38 and said, “If you are good, I will give you a reward (奖励) — I will make you become humans (人类). But if you are bad, I will punish (惩罚) you — I will make you 39 mountains. ”
This is the start of our world and this story tells us that we should be friendly 40 everything around us.
31．A．come up B．pick up C．wake up
32．A．if B．but C．because
33．A．water B．problems C．food
34．A．mountains B．trees C．rivers
35．A．frogs B．animals C．trees
36．A．angry B．happy C．sad
37．A．small B．bad C．funny
38．A．pictures B．messages C．rules
39．A．get B．play C．become
40．A．to B．at C．with
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的ABCD四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Rose loved drawing. She was very poor and didn’t have pens or pencils, so she drew pictures in the sand with a 41 . An old woman saw Rose and gave her a paintbrush and some paper.
She was so 42 . “Hmmm, what can I paint she thought She looked around and saw a duck in the pond, so she painted a duck. Suddenly, the duck flew off the 43 and into the pond. “Wow! she said. A magic paintbrush!”
Rose was a very kind girl and she painted pictures for everyone in her village. She painted a cow for the farmer, pencils for the teacher and 44 for all the children.
The king heard about the magic paintbrush and sent 45 to find Rose. “The king wants you to paint some 46 for him,” said the soldier. "But he’s already rich, “ said Rose. “I only paint to help poor people.”
But the soldier still took Rose to 47 . “Paint me a tree with lots of money on it,” the greedy (贪婪的) king shouted.
Rose was brave and said, “No!” So the king sent her to prison. But Rose painted a key for 48 and a horse to help her escape (逃跑). The king ran after her. So she painted a big 49 . The king fell in!
Today, Rose only uses her magic paintbrush to 50 people who truly need her help.
41．A．branch B．pencil C．pen D．poem
42．A．excellent B．famous C．cheerful D．harmful
43．A．wall B．paper C．flag D．pine
44．A．money B．cars C．toys D．houses
45．A．a fanner B．an old woman C．a teacher D．a soldier
46．A．money B．apples C．cows D．electricity
47．A．a village B．the king C．a bank D．the airport
48．A．the door B．the car C．a bike D．the power station
49．A．hole B．tower C．satellite D．door
50．A．wake B．sell C．order D．help
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Once when Kevin was selling hats under a big tree, the monkeys on the tree picked some hats and put them on. So Kevin took off his own hat and threw 51 on the ground. The stupid monkeys threw their hats, too! Kevin soon 52 all the hats and left happily.
Fifty years later, young Tony, 53 of Kevin, also sold hats for a living. 54 a long walk, Tony was tired, so he put his bag of hats beside him and laid down under a big tree. He was soon fast 55 .
When he woke up, Tony found that there weren’t any hats in his bag! Tony started looking for his hats. To his 56 , he found some monkeys on the tree wearing his hats.
Tony didn’t know what to do. Then he remembered the story his grandfather 57 used to tell him. “Yes! I can fool these monkeys!” said Tony. “I’ll 58 them imitate(模仿) me and very soon I will get all my hats back!”
Tony then waved at the monkeys, the monkeys waved at him. Tony started dancing, the monkeys were also dancing. Tony threw his hat on the ground...
Just then, one of the monkeys jumped down 59 the tree, 60 the hat Tony threw on the ground and walked up to Tony. He said, “Do you think only you had a grandfather ”
51．A．it B．its C．him D．his
52．A．pointed B．put C．collected D．matched
53．A．father B．son C．grandson D．friend
54．A．When B．After C．Before D．As
55．A．alive B．afraid C．awake D．asleep
56．A．pleasure B．interest C．value D．surprise
57．A．recently B．luckily C．proudly D．angrily
58．A．tell B．make C．promise D．realize
59．A．from B．beside C．toward D．through
60．A．gave out B．gave up C．picked up D．took out
阅读下阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A crow（乌鸦） lives in the forest and is very happy with his life. But one day he 61 a swan （天鹅）. “This swan is so white,” he thinks, “and I am so black.” This swan must be the 62 bird in the world.”
He tells his ideas to the swan. “In fact,” the swan answers, “I am feeling that I am the happiest bird 63 I see a parrot, which has two colors.” I now 64 the parrot is the happiest bird.” The crow then goes to the parrot. The parrot explains（解释）, “I live a very happy life until I see a peacock（孔雀）. I have only two 65 , but the peacock has many colors.”
The crow then visits a peacock in the zoo and sees that many people 66 to see him. After the people leave, the crow goes to the peacock. “Dear peacock,” the crow says, “you are so 67 . Every day so many people visit you. When people see 68 , they go away at once. I think you are the happiest bird in the world.”
The peacock answers, “I 69 think that I am the most beautiful and happiest bird in the world. But because of my beauty, people catch me into this 70 . I examine（检查）the zoo very carefully, and I find that the crow is the only bird not kept in a cage. 71 for the past few days, I hope that if I were a crow, I could fly 72 happily. ”
That’s our problem too. We always make comparisons（比较） with 73 and become sad. As a result, this leads to the worst cycle（循环）of unhappiness! 74 to be happy with what you have is important. The one who is 75 with what he is, is the happiest person in the world.
61．A．catches B．helps C．leaves D．sees
62．A．happiest B．cleverest C．whitest D．tallest
63．A．because B．so C．before D．after
64．A．think B．hope C．ask D．see
65．A．eggs B．feet C．colors D．wings
66．A．get B．arrive C．come D．visit
67．A．big B．beautiful C．busy D．ugly
68．A．him B．you C．me D．her
69．A．never B．usually C．often D．always
70．A．forest B．garden C．park D．zoo
71．A．So B．But C．And D．Or
72．A．everywhere B．nowhere C．anywhere D．somewhere
73．A．others B．the other C．other D．another
74．A．Working B．Learning C．Doing D．Hoping
75．A．angry B．sad C．happy D．good
Once there was a little deer. And 76 name was Nick. One winter day Nick lost his way. In the woods, Nick ran into many 77 . One of the animals Nick met was Bossey, the black bear. Bossey 78 Nick that his family was probably in a farmer’s field.
After 79 that, Nick decided to look out of the woods. When he saw some people standing in a farmer’s yard, Nick went into the 80 because he was a little curious (好奇的) deer. The farmer’s 81 began to bark at Nick. Nick was afraid at first, but people here were friendly. Then the dog stopped barking and everyone stopped to look at the little 82 . The dog said, “My name is Max.” And they became 83 .
The farmer gave Nick some 84 , and made Nick a little bed of straw(稻草). Nick was glad that some nice people took him in because it was cold outside. Nick loved staying on this farm, but still 85 his family.
76．A．his B．her C．my
77．A．children B．farmers C．animals
78．A．gave B．told C．asked
79．A．hearing B．seeing C．reading
80．A．room B．yard C．woods
81．A．cat B．bear C．dog
82．A．deer B．cow C．horse
83．A．classmates B．friends C．cousins
84．A．money B．food C．work
85．A．watched B．visited C．missed
Kalu is a monkey. He gets tired of living in the forest. He wants to try 86 new. So he decides to 87 a city.
Kalu says 88 to his wife Moti and goes to the city by himself.
Soon he gets to the city. Kalu looks curiously at the tall 89 in the city. They are taller than the trees in the forest. Buses, trucks and 90 run at a very high speed(速度).
Suddenly, Kalu 91 a loud noise. He is terribly afraid. Then he sees a big, black monster(怪兽) 92 fast to him.
Kalu never sees a train. He thinks that big monster will 93 him. So he runs and runs. Finally he gets back to his forest and he is not afraid any more.
Moti is very 94 to see him again. She welcomes Kalu back to their tree. Kalu sits by her side and says, “You are right, Moti! Our 95 is wonderful. I will never go to the city again!”
86．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
87．A．draw B．visit C．build D．choose
88．A．sure B．hello C．thanks D．goodbye
89．A．people B．flowers C．buildings D．mountains
90．A．tigers B．cars C．lights D．houses
91．A．hears B．sees C．feels D．smells
92．A．talking B．jumping C．coming D．swimming
93．A．cut B．eat C．help D．call
94．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．afraid
95．A．food B．city C．baby D．forest
The Underground Home is a secret place. No one 96 where it is. It is a happy, warm place. There is only one room with a big fireplace. Tinker Bell has her tiny room, too.
Wendy is a perfect(完美的)mother. She cooks and sews(缝补)for everyone. She also 97 lovely bedtime stories. The Lost Boys 98 happy because they finally have a mother. John and Michael are happy because there is a new adventure(冒险)every day.
Perter Pan is a perfect 99 . He brings home food and protects the family.
Wendy and Peter are like parents. They play with the children and laugh with them.
100 one night something happens, Wendy tells the children this bedtime story: “In the big city of London there are two parents. They are very sad because they cannot find their 101 children. Every night they keep the nursery(育婴室)window 102 . They wait and wait for their children to come back. Poor parents!”
“Oh, Wendy, this is the story of our parents.” says John.
“Yes, 103 ,” says Michael.
Peter listens and says, “Sometimes parents forget(忘记)their children and 104 children take their places.
Wendy is very surprised(惊讶). “Oh, no!” she says! “Perhaps there are other children in our beds! John, Michael, we must go home!”
“Do we 105 have to ” ask John and Michael.
“Yes, we have to return home.”
—A section(节) from Peter Pan
96．A．needs B．hopes C．looks D．knows
97．A．says B．speaks C．tells D．talks
98．A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t
99．A．brother B．father C．uncle D．grandfather
100．A．And B．But C．So D．Because
101．A．three B．four C．five D．six
102．A．close B．open C．opening D．closing
103．A．they are B．they do C．it is D．it does
104．A．other B．others C．else D．another
105．A．true B．sure C．real D．really
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个但中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Once upon a time, a good-looking hawk (鹰) lived in a tree 106 . He felt lonely because he had few friends.
One day, he saw a beautiful she-hawk and wanted to many (和……结婚) her. But the she-hawk said “no” because he had no friends. “Will you be with me if I make three friends ” he asked. She answered “ 107 ”.
The hawk flew to 108 friends, Along the way, he met some 109 , including a huge bear, a fox and a tiger. He asked them if they could make friends with him. They said, “Of course. Call us when you need 110 and we shall come to your side.”
The hawk was very happy. He flew back and became the she-hawk’s 111 . Ten months later after they married, they got two baby hawks and had a happy life.
One day, two hungry hunters (猎人) came and sat under that tree. They had 112 to eat. Suddenly, they heard the baby hawks crying. And then they decided to 113 them and eat them.
The parent hawks became afraid, so they had to ask their friends for help. With their help, the two hunters ran away, and the babies became 114 .
The hawk thanked his three friends. Although they didn’t see each other for nearly a year, they came to help him at once. He found that the she-hawk was very 115 in telling him make friends before marrying.
106．A．happily B．alone C．luckily D．angrily
107．A．No B．Wait C．Yes D．Never
108．A．look after B．look for C．look like D．look through
109．A．insects B．plants C．people D．animals
110．A．money B．help C．water D．food
111．A．wife B．sister C．brother D．husband
112．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
113．A．feed B．play C．catch D．touch
114．A．happy B．dangerous C．safe D．afraid
115．A．silly B．nervous C．honest D．smart
The Earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. We live 116 the Earth. It's our home. But how much do you know about it Let me tell you 117 about our Earth.
The Earth is like 118 big ball. Like the other seven planets(行星),the Earth is running around the Sun. It's the third nearest planet to the Sun. It takes the Earth about 365 days 119 around the Sun. At the same time, the Earth is going around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface(表面) of the Earth. Through the clouds, you can see the blue colour of the seas 120 the brown colour of the land. About 70% of the Earth is covered 121 water.
The Earth used to be very 122 and beautiful. But today there 123 too much pollution. People cut down trees and kill animals. 124 put rubbish into rivers and seas. So, more and more water is becoming dirty. We must stop 125 these thing.
116．A．at B．in C．with D．on
117．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
118．A．an B．the C．a D．/
119．A．to run B．run C．running D．runs
120．A．because B．and C．but D．so
121．A．for B．by C．into D．to
122．A．cleaned B．clean C．cleanly D．cleaning
123．A．be B．are C．was D．is
124．A．They B．Them C．Their D．Theirs
125．A．do B．does C．doing D．to do
阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a teacher in a small village. He was very famous 126 he always taught his students something useful.
One day, the famous teacher walked with one of his students. 127 the way, they saw a lake. They stopped and the teacher told the 128 , “I’m 129 . Get me some water from that 130 .”
Just when the student reached the lake, he saw a cow walking in it. So the water became very 131 . He thought, “I can’t get the dirty water for my teacher!”
He came back and 132 the teacher, “The water isn’t clean. We can’t 133 it.” After about half an hour, the teacher asked the student to get some water 134 . So he went back to the lake.
But the lake was 135 dirty. So he told the teacher the 136 thing. After some time, the teacher asked him to go back again. But this time, he found the water was 137 . The mud (泥) in the water came to the bottom (河底). 138 he got some water.
The teacher looked at the water and said to him, “You did 139 to make the water clear. You just let it be. Your mind (大脑) is also like that! When it is bothered (被打扰), just let it 140 . Give it some time.”
126．A．but B．so C．because D．till
127．A．By B．In C．Off D．On
128．A．student B．teacher C．son D．daughter
129．A．hungry B．cool C．thirsty D．sleepy
130．A．river B．lake C．pool D．sea
131．A．clean B．fresh C．dirty D．clear
132．A．called B．visited C．told D．asked
133．A．eat B．smell C．touch D．drink
134．A．once B．first C．again D．last
135．A．not B．never C．still D．also
136．A．difficult B．same C．interesting D．lucky
137．A．clear B．dirty C．cold D．sweet
138．A．So B．But C．After D．Even
139．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
140．A．down B．in C．be D．out
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中选出一个最佳选项。
There is a fox (狐狸). His favorite 141 is chicken. But usually, he can’t get any chicken. One 142 the fox sees a cock (公鸡). He thinks, “The cock is really 143 . What a big breakfast! But 144 can I get the cock ”
The fox comes up to the cock and says, “I 145 you can sing very well. Can you sing 146 me ”
The cock is 147 . He closes his eyes and begins to 148 . The fox sees that and catches (抓) him in his mouth and carries him away.
Some boys see the fox and 149 cry (大叫), “Look! Look! The fox Is carrying our cock away.”
The cock says to the fox, “Mr Fox, the boys say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them it is 150 not theirs. The fox opens (打开) his mouth and says, “The cock is mine, not yours.” Just then the cock runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.
141．A．fruit B．food C．friend D．photo
142．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
143．A．fun B．cool C．fat D．tidy
144．A．what B．when C．where D．how
145．A．ask B．know C．love D．want
146．A．for B．of C．on D．in
147．A．sad B．happy C．healthy D．nice
148．A．play B．eat C．sing D．dance
149．A．we B．they C．you D．he
150．A．mine B．ours C．yours D．his
There is a girl named Little Red Riding Hood. Everyone 151 her this because she always wears a red cloak and hood.
One day her mother asks her to 152 some bread and cakes to her grandma, who lives in the middle of a forest. On her 153 to her grandma’s home, she meets a friendly farmer and a bad wolf. The wolf is very 154 and knows where she will go. So he runs to grandma’s house and eats her grandma, then he dresses up as her in the bed.
When Little Red Riding Hood gets to the house, she sees the door is 155 . “It’s me, grandma!” she calls out. There is no answer, so she goes into upstairs to grandma’s 156 . Grandma is in bed, but she looks 157 . “Grandma, what big 158 you have!” she says. “All the better to hear you with, my dear!” answers the wolf. “Grandma, what big eyes you have!” she says. “All the better to 159 you with, my dear! Come closer, child.” answers the wolf. “Oh, grandma, what big 160 you have!” says she. “All the better to eat you with!” the wolf says and jumps out of bed and eats her. Luckily the friendly farmer comes in time and sees what happens, so he lifts his axe (斧头) and kills the bad wolf. At last the little girl and her grandma are saved.
151．A．likes B．calls C．says D．tells
152．A．make B．bring C．have D．take
153．A．basket B．time C．way D．food
154．A．hungry B．angry C．full D．tired
155．A．old B．lost C．broken D．open
156．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．house D．home
157．A．happy B．same C．different D．sad
158．A．feet B．head C．hands D．ears
159．A．see B．hear C．look D．smell
160．A．nose B．teeth C．eyes D．face
There was a clever man. He had four sons. One day, he asked each of his sons to see a pear tree during different 161 .
The first son stared in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer, the 162 in the autumn.
He called them together to talk about what they had seen when the last son 163 home.
The first son said the tree was stark（光秃秃的）and 164 . The second son said the tree was covered with small green buds and was full of 165 . The third son said it was full of flowers. They 166 sweet and looked beautiful. The last son didn’t agree. He said the tree was hung（挂着）with 167 and full of life.
The man told them that they were all 168 , but each of them only saw the tree during one season. He told his sons not to judge（评判）things too 169 .
If you give up during the coldness of winter, you will 170 the hope of spring, the beauty of summer and the harvest of autumn in your life.
161．A．days B．months C．seasons D．years
162．A．smallest B．youngest C．smartest D．strongest
163．A．stayed B．returned C．changed D．walked
164．A．ugly B．dirty C．sick D．tall
165．A．luck B．love C．magic D．hope
166．A．smelt B．tasted C．sounded D．felt
167．A．lights B．apples C．pears D．bells
168．A．clever B．right C．active D．kind
169．A．strongly B．loudly C．quickly D．clearly
170．A．meet B．give C．miss D．follow
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A，B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tom’s family is in a big city. His father has a big car. So he goes to school in his father’s car every day. He lives a 171 life, but he doesn’t like to 172 others.
One day Tom and his 173 are walking in a field (田地). They 174 a pair of old shoes. The owner 175 the shoes is an old man. He is working on the other side of the field. Tom says, “Let’s 176 them. The old man cannot find his shoes. It is 177 !” The teacher says, “Don’t make fun of (取笑) others. It may be funny for you, 178 what can he do without shoes ” Then the teacher puts two 179 into the shoes and says, “Let’s go 180 the tree, Don’t talk to him.” After a few minutes, the old man comes to put on 181 shoes. When he finds the dollars, he looks around. But he 182 no one is there.
He says, “Thank you very much for the 183 ! It’s very 184 for me. My wife is very sick and my children have nothing to eat.”
We should help people in 185 and don’t make fun of them.
171．A．tidy B．happy C．easy D．boring
172．A．ask B．need C．help D．know
173．A．teacher B．father C．family D．mother
174．A．have B．watch C．see D．look
175．A．at B．on C．in D．of
176．A．take B．bring C．lose D．find
177．A．funny B．boring C．relaxing D．easy
178．A．so B．and C．but D．or
179．A．clothes B．food C．fruit D．dollars
180．A．on B．in C．behind D．under
181．A．her B．his C．he D．him
182．A．knows B．looks C．watches D．finds
183．A．money B．dollar C．shoes D．teacher
184．A．easy B．helpful C．nice D．fun
185．A．money B．shoes C．need D．meals
Once there was a rich man in a village. He never gave anything to help others. The 186 didn’t like him. One day he said to them. “I know you don’t like me. I will give everything I have to you 187 I die. Then everyone will be happy.” But nobody believed him. The rich man couldn’t 188 why they didn’t believe him. One day he went for a 189 by the lake. Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 190 .
The pig said to the cow, “ 191 everybody likes you and nobody likes me After I die, I provide people with pork, ham, etc. I give three or four things to them. But you give only one thing— 192 . Why do people like you all the time but not me ”
The cow said, “Look, I give them milk while I’m 193 . They see that I am generous (慷慨的) with what I have. But you don’t give them 194 before you die. You give them ham, pork and soon only after you’re dead. People don’t believe in the 195 ; they only believe in the present. If you give while you are living, people will like you. It is quite simple (简单的).”
From that moment on, the rich man did all his best to help the poor.
186．A．strangers B．villagers C．officers D．workers
187．A．when B．because C．so D．but
188．A．ask B．say C．think D．know
189．A．walk B．meal C．visit D．help
190．A．crying B．running C．talking D．swimming
191．A．why B．what C．how D．where
192．A．milk B．water C．juice D．tea
193．A．happy B．asleep C．alive D．unhappy
194．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
195．A．past B．future C．rich D．poor
An old man has four sons. They often quarrel with (争吵) each other about 196 things. The old man is always 197 them how easy life will be if they work together, but they never 198 him. One day he decides to 199 them what he really means (意思).
He 200 all the sons together and puts a bundle (捆) of pencils on the 201 in front of them.
“Can you break them ” he asks the youngest son. The boy tries his best to 202 these pencils with his hands. 203 he can’t even bend (使……弯曲) them. The father asks each son to try to break the pencils, but none of 204 can make it.
Then the old man takes one 205 on the table and gives it to his second son. “Now have a 206 ,” he says. The boy breaks the pencil 207 .
“Do you know 208 I mean ” asks the father. “If all of you 209 together, no one can defeat (战胜) you. But if you always quarrel with 210 and do your own things, you will be defeated when you meet a stronger man or difficulties. That’s called “United we stand; divided we fall (合则存，分则败)”.
196．A．happy B．important C．small D．cheap
197．A．saying B．telling C．speaking D．talking
198．A．hear B．listen C．listen to D．hear of
199．A．show B．find C．give D．treat
200．A．drives B．plans C．stops D．calls
201．A．bed B．building C．table D．wall
202．A．use B．break C．carry D．catch
203．A．Or B．And C．So D．But
204．A．them B．they C．theirs D．their
205．A．pear B．potato C．pencil D．pen
206．A．try B．wish C．look D．talk
207．A．happily B．quickly C．easily D．angrily
208．A．how B．what C．which D．when
209．A．stand B．eat C．sleep D．play
210．A．another B．each other C．all the best D．the other
Our earth gets 211 warmth and light from the sun. The sun is a huge blazing(酷热的)ball, a 212 times larger than the earth. And it is 213 of miles away. The earth spins(旋转)round once every 24 hours. It turns to 214 the sun and spins away every 24 hours.
When our part of earth looks on to the sun, we see sunlight and we have 215 . When our part turns away from the light, we have 216 .
When our part begins to turn towards the sun and we see the first sunlight, we call it 217 . When we are facing the sun most directly, it is 218 . Then the sun is 219 to begin straight (直接地)above us. When we begin to turn away from the sun, we have afternoon, evening and 220 .
211．A．it B．its C．it’s
212．A．hundreds B．thousand C．million
213．A．hundreds B．thousands C．millions
214．A．head B．nose C．face
215．A．minute B．day C．date
216．A．night B．time C．day
217．A．noon B．morning C．evening
218．A．afternoon B．evening C．noon
219．A．close B．closer C．closest
220．A．afternoon B．morning C．night
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文介绍了两年后日本将倾倒核污水排入大海及其影响。
1．句意：日本政府说这样做是安全的。
lucky幸运的；safe安全的；bright明亮的；dangerous危险的。由“The Japanese government (政府) said it was … to do this”可知，日本实施这个项目，他自认为是安全的。故选B。
2．句意：但是每个人都担心如果废水流入大海会发生什么？
But但是；Although虽然，尽管；And和；Because因为。由“The Japanese government (政府) said it was safe to do this...everyone worries about what will happen”可知，前后句是转折关系。故选A。
3．句意：废水将首先污染日本及其邻国，如中国和韩国的海洋。
throw扔；protect保护；blow吹；pollute污染。由“The waste water will first … the sea”可知，废水倒入海里面会污染海洋。故选D。
4．句意：废水将首先污染日本及其邻国，如中国和韩国的海洋。
for为了；like例如；on在……上面；by通过。由“… China and South Korea”可知，此处是举例国家。故选B。
5．句意：三年后，它将到达美国和加拿大。
catch抓住；end结束；reach到达；arrive到达，后跟介词。由“It will go to most of the Pacific Ocean in 57 days. And in three years, it will … the US and Canada”可知，顺着水，会到达这些地方。故选C。
6．句意：核能是坏东西吗？
useful有用的；bad坏的；important重要的；good好的。由“This answer is ‘No’. Nuclear power can … us with electricity (电) and heat”可知，此处指它是坏的吗，不是的，它提供了电和热。故选B。
7．句意：核能可以为我们提供电力和热量。
teach教；burn燃烧；provide提供；borrow借。provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，固定搭配。故选C。
8．句意：例如，它可能导致有些鱼会生病甚至死亡。
look for food寻找食物；go swimming去游泳；take a trip旅行；get sick生病。由“… or even die”可知，此处指鱼生病甚至死亡。故选D。
9．句意：我们将来能吃到安全健康的海鲜吗？
vegetables蔬菜；plants植物；seafood海鲜；beef牛肉。由“If you eat these fish”可知，海里的是海鲜。故选C。
10．句意：如果日本将核废水倾倒到海里，也许人们永远不会吃它。
often经常；never从来不；sometimes有时；usually通常。由“If you eat these fish, radiation will enter your body, too”可知，如果倒入了核污水，人们将不会吃到海鲜食品了。故选B。
11．A 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．D
【导语】本文是记叙文，蛇总是吃乌鸦的蛋，聪明的乌鸦用计谋报复了蛇。
11．句意：在同一棵树的尽头，一条蛇把它的家建在那里。
tree树；desk书桌；school学校；bike自行车。根据“the same”，可知，此处指和前面相同的树，故选A。
12．句意：当乌鸦下蛋时，蛇总是把它们吃掉。
it它；him他；her她；them他们。根据“lay eggs”可知，此处代指前文的eggs，应用they的宾格形式，故选D。
13．句意：我必须给那条坏蛇一个教训。
kind善良的；bad坏的；long长的；old老的。蛇吃了乌鸦的蛋，所以是坏蛇。故选B。
14．句意：她看到公主戴着一条昂贵的项链。
stops停止；sees看见；keeps保持；helps帮助。根据“princess wearing an expensive necklace” 可知是乌鸦看到了项链，故选B。
15．句意：她飞下来，捡起项链飞回家去了。
food食物；river河；home家；friend朋友。根据后文“Seeing this, the palace guards* run after the crow and follow her to the tree.” 可知公主守卫追着乌鸦跑到树下，所以乌鸦是飞回了家，故选C。
16．句意：她正戴着项链坐在树上。
in在……里面；under在……下面；for为了；with带着；和。此处表示伴随，应用介词with，故选D。
17．句意：“现在是时候了，”聪明的乌鸦想。
helpful乐于助人的；clever聪明的；honest诚实的；funny有趣的。根据“ She drops the necklace, and the necklace falls right beside the snake’s home.” 从乌鸦的报复行为来看，可知乌鸦是聪明的，故选B。
18．句意：当蛇听到这句话，它从家里出来了。
why为什么；where哪里；when当；who谁。根据“the snake hears that, it comes out of its home”可知是当蛇听到话的时候，它也从家里面出来。故选C。
19．句意：一条蛇！一条蛇！杀了它！
kill杀死；buy买；draw画；wash洗。根据后文“the snake to death” 可知士兵要杀死蛇。故选A。
20．句意：乌鸦非常高兴。“现在我的蛋安全了，”她说。
afraid害怕的；sad伤心的；angry生气的；happy开心的。根据“Now my eggs are safe” 可知，蛇死了，乌鸦非常开心。故选D。
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个农民养了四只羊。三只白色的，一个只黑色的。起初农民不喜欢黑羊，在一次雪后幸亏是黑羊让他找到了其余的三只白羊的故事。
21．句意：三只是白色的，一只是黑色的。
blue蓝色的；black黑色的；white白色的；yellow黄色的。根据“one is black”及“The white sheep don’t like the black one”可知，三只是白色的。故选C。
22．句意：他们认为黑色不是绵羊的好颜色。
name名字；color颜色；person人；sweater毛衣。根据文中black可知，此处指黑色这个颜色，故选B。
23．句意：他给那只黑色绵羊喂不好的食物。
bad坏的，不好的，劣质的；nice美好的，高兴的；healthy健康的；delicious美味的，可口的。根据上文“The farmer does not like him either”可知，农民也不喜欢这只黑色的羊，所以给他喂一些不好的东西吃。故选A。
24．句意：一个冬日，四只羊出去吃草。
cut切，割；eat吃；grow种植；cook煮，烹饪。根据“the four sheep go out to…grass”及常识可知，羊出去是为了吃草。故选B。
25．句意：他们离家很远。
to到；in在……里；at在；from从。far away from“离……远”，固定搭配。故选D。
26．句意：他们想回家，但由于雪，他们找不到路。
if如果，表示条件关系；so因此，表示因果关系；but但是，表示转折关系；because因为，表示因果关系。“他们想回家”和“他们找不到路”是转折关系。故选C。
27．句意：当农夫发现羊不在家时，他出去看他们。
cats猫；cows牛；chickens鸡；sheep绵羊。根据“He can’t see the white sheep because white sheep because there is much”可知，农夫出去找羊。故选D。
28．句意：因为有很多雪，他看不见白羊。
snow雪；rain雨；milk牛奶；water水。根据“It begins to snow in the afternoon”及“He can’t see the white sheep”可知，雪的颜色让农夫看不到白羊。故选A。
29．句意：他向它走去。
me我；it它；us我们；her她。根据“It is the black sheep”可知，是指代 “黑色的东西”，要用it指代。故选B。
30．句意：农夫非常高兴。
tidy整洁的；young年轻的；happy高兴的；friendly友好的。根据上文“It is the black sheep. The white sheep are there, too”可知找到了他丢失的羊，心情是高兴的。故选C。
31．C 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文主要讲述彩虹蛇是怎样创造人类的。
31．句意：第一个醒来的动物是彩虹蛇。
come up走近；pick up捡起；wake up醒来。根据“At the beginning of time, everything was sleeping.”及“She traveled a long way”可知一开始都在睡觉，彩虹蛇最先醒来。故选C。
32．句意：她走了很长的路，但是很无聊，因为只有她一个动物醒着。
if如果；but但是；because因为。根据“只有她一个动物醒着”是“很无聊”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
33．句意：它们充满了水。
water水；problems问题；food食物。根据“When they opened their mouths, water came out.”可知青蛙体内满是水。故选A。
34．句意：它创造了湖泊和河流。
mountains山；trees树；rivers河流。“It”指代水，此处指水形成了湖泊和河流。故选C。
35．句意：现在有了水，所以所有的动物都醒了，树木和其他植物也生长了。
frogs青蛙；animals动物；trees树。根据“At first, all the animals were good”可知所有的动物都醒了。故选B。
36．句意：起初，所有的动物都很好，所以他们很快乐。
angry生气的；happy快乐的；sad难过的。根据“At first, all the animals were good”可知所有动物都很好，由此推出会很快乐。故选B。
37．句意：但后来他们中的一些开始做坏事。
small小的；bad坏的；funny滑稽的。根据“At first, all the animals were good”可知一开始动物们都很好，but后句意出现转折，由此推出开始做坏事。故选B。
38．句意：于是彩虹蛇制定了规则。
pictures图片；messages消息；rules规则。根据“If you are good, I will give you a reward — I will make you become humans. But if you are bad, I will punish you — I will make you ... mountains.”可推出彩虹蛇是制定了规则。故选C。
39．句意：但如果你是坏的，我会惩罚你——我会让你变成山。
get变得；play玩耍；become变成。根据“mountains”可知是把坏的动物变成山。故选C。
40．句意：这是我们世界的开始，这个故事告诉我们，我们应该对周围的一切友好。
to对；at在；with和。be friendly to“对……友好”。故选A。
41．A 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Rose喜欢画画，一位老太太给她魔力笔，画什么都能成真，国王知道了，让她给他画钱，她没有同意，因为她只帮穷人。
41．句意：于是她用树枝在沙滩上画画。
branch树枝；pencil铅笔；pen钢笔；poem诗。根据“She was very poor and didn’t have pens or pencils,”可知，此处是很穷，应该是用树枝画画，故选A。
42．句意：她非常高兴。
excellent优秀的；famous著名的；cheerful令人愉快的；harmful有害的。根据“An old woman saw Rose and gave her a paintbrush and some paper.”可知，老人给了他画笔，她很高兴，故选C。
43．句意：突然，鸭子从纸上飞到池塘里。
wall墙；paper纸；flag旗；pine松木。根据“An old woman saw Rose and gave her a paintbrush and some paper.”可知，鸭子是从纸上飞下来，故选B。
44．句意：她给农民画了一头牛，给老师画了铅笔，给所有的孩子画了玩具。
money金钱；cars汽车；toys玩具；houses房子。根据“for all the children”可知，此处是给孩子们画玩具，故选C。
45．句意：国王听说了魔法画笔的事，派了一名士兵去找Rose。
a fanner一个农民；an old woman一位老人；a teacher一位老人；a soldier一名士兵。根据““The king wants you to paint some…for him,” said the soldier.”可知，国王派士兵是找Rose，故选D。
46．句意：国王要你给他画些钱。
money金钱；apples苹果；cows牛；electricity电。根据““But he’s already rich, said Rose.””可知，国王要她画钱，故选A。
47．句意：但士兵仍然把Rose带到国王面前。
a village一个村庄；the king那个国王；a bank一个银行；the airport机场。根据““Paint me a tree with lots of money on it,” the greedy (贪婪的) king shouted.”可知，士兵仍然把Rose带到国王面前，故选B。
48．句意：但是Rose画了一把门钥匙和一匹马来帮助她逃跑。
the door那个门；the car那辆车；a bike一辆自行车；the power station发电站。根据“and a horse to help her escape (逃跑).”可知，此处是Rose画了一把门钥匙，故选A。
49．句意：所以她画了一个大洞。
hole洞；tower塔；satellite卫星；door门；根据“The king fell in!”可知，此处是画了一个大洞，故选A。
50．句意：如今，Rose只用她的魔法画笔来帮助真正需要她的人。
wake醒来；sell卖；order点菜；help帮助。根据“people who truly need her help.”可知，此处是Rose帮助那些需要帮助的人。故选D。
51．A 52．C 53．C 54．B 55．D 56．D 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Kevin和猴子之间发生的有趣的事。
51．句意：于是凯文把自己的帽子脱下来，把它扔在地上。
it 它；its它的；him他（宾格）；his他的。根据“took off his own hat”和“The stupid monkeys threw their hats, too!”可知，Kevin扔自己的帽子，这里用代词的宾格作threw的宾语，故选A。
52．句意：凯文很快就把所有的帽子都收集回来了，高兴地走了。
pointed指出；put 放；collected收集；matched匹配。根据“left happily”可知，他能开心地走了就说明已经把帽子收回来了。故选C。
53．句意：五十年后，凯文的孙子，年轻的Tony也靠卖帽子为生。
father父亲；son儿子；grandson孙子；friend 朋友。根据“Fifty years later”可知，五十年后，年轻的Tony应该是凯文的孙子。故选C。
54．句意：走了很长一段时间之后，托尼累了，所以他躺在一棵大树下，把自己的帽子放在他旁边。
When当……时候；After在……之后；Before在……之前；As当……时候。根据“a long walk, Tony was tired”可知，走了很长一段路之后他累了。故选B。
55．句意：他很快就睡着了。
alive活着的；afraid害怕的；awake醒着的；asleep睡着的。根据上文“Tony was tired”可知，他累了，很快就睡着了。故选D。
56．句意：让他吃惊的是，他发现树上有几只猴子戴着他的帽子。
pleasure快乐；interest有趣；value价值；surprise吃惊。根据“he found some monkeys on the tree wearing his hats.”可知，猴子戴着他的帽子让他很吃惊，to one’s surprise表示“令某人吃惊”，故选D。
57．句意：然后他想起了他的祖父过去很骄傲地给他讲的故事。
recently最近地；luckily幸运地；proudly骄傲地；angrily生气地。根据“Yes! I can fool these monkeys!”可知，那个故事令祖父骄傲，此空应该是副词修饰动词tell，故选C。
58．句意：我会使它们模仿我，我很快就要能把我所有的帽子找回来！
tell告诉；make使得；promise答应 ；realize意识到。根据“imitate(模仿) me”可知，他能让猴子模仿他，此空缺少谓语动词，make sb do sth表示“使某人做某事”。故选B。
59．句意：就在那时，其中一只猴子从树上跳了下来，捡起了托尼扔在地上的帽子，走向托尼
from从……；beside在……旁边；toward朝；through通过。根据上文“he found some monkeys on the tree wearing his hats.”猴子是待在树上，现在是从树上跳下来，此空用介词from表示“从……”，故选A。
60．句意：就在那时，其中一只猴子从树上跳了下来，捡起了托尼扔在地上的帽子，走向托尼。
gave out分发，发出；gave up放弃；picked up捡起；took out取得。根据“the hat Tony threw on the ground and walked up to Tony”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，表达“捡起地上的帽子，走向托尼”，用picked up表示“捡起”故选C。
61．D 62．A 63．C 64．A 65．C 66．C 67．B 68．C 69．D 70．D 71．A 72．A 73．A 74．B 75．C
【导语】本文讲述了一只乌鸦在几次与其他动物对比后，从不开心到开心，最后得出结论，不必与别人进行比较，满足自己所拥有的人最快乐。
61．句意：但是一天他看见一只天鹅。
catches捕捉；helps帮助；leaves离开；sees看见。根据“This swan is so white,”可知，乌鸦只有看见天鹅才会知道天鹅是白的。故选D。
62．句意：这只天鹅一定是世界上最快乐的鸟。
happiest最快乐的；cleverest最聪明的；whitest最白的；tallest最高的。根据后文“ I am feeling that I am the happiest bird...”可知，乌鸦认为天鹅是最快乐的鸟，空格处要填happiest。故选A。
63．句意：事实上在我看见两种颜色的鹦鹉之前我认为我是最快乐的鸟。
because因为；so所以；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“the parrot is the happiest bird.”可推知，是在看见鹦鹉之前。故选C。
64．句意：现在我认为鹦鹉是最快乐的鸟。
think认为；hope希望；ask问；see看见。根据 “In fact, the swan answers, I am feeling that I am the happiest bird ... I see a parrot, which has two colors.”可知，天鹅认为鹦鹉是最快乐的鸟。故选A。
65．句意：我只有两种颜色，但是孔雀有很多种颜色。
eggs鸡蛋；feet脚；colors颜色；wings翅膀。根据“ I have only two ..., but the peacock has many colors. ”可知，句子是在谈论颜色的问题。故选C。
66．句意：然后乌鸦在动物园里拜访了一只孔雀并看到许多人来看他。
get到达；arrive到达；come来；visit参观。根据“The crow then visits a peacock in the zoo and sees that many people... to see him.”可推断，有许多人来看孔雀。故选C。
67．句意：亲爱的孔雀，你是如此的美丽。
big大的；beautiful美丽的；busy繁忙的；ugly丑陋的。根据“Every day so many people visit you.”可推知，孔雀是美丽的，所以很多人来看它。故选B。
68．句意：当人们看见我，他们立刻离开了。
him他；you你；me我；her她。根据“you are so ...Every day so many people visit you. When people see... they go away at once.”可推知，空格处表示的是乌鸦自己。故选C。
69．句意：我总是认为我是世界上最美丽，最快乐的鸟。
never从未；usually通常；often常常；always一直、总是。根据“But because of my beauty, people...”可推知，以前孔雀总是这样认为。故选D。
70．句意：但是因为我的美丽，人们把我抓进这个动物园。
forest森林；garden花园；park公园；zoo动物园。根据“I examine（检查）the zoo very carefully,”可推知，孔雀被抓进动物园。故选D。
71．句意：所以过去的几天，我希望我是一只乌鸦。
So所以；But但是；And和；Or否则。根据“ I examine（检查）the zoo very carefully... for the past few days, I hope that if I were a crow, I could fly...happily.”可知，空格前后为因果关系，故选A。
72．句意：如果我是一只乌鸦，我可以快乐地飞到任何地方。
everywhere到处；nowhere无处；anywhere在任何地方；somewhere在某处。根据“and I find that the crow is the only bird not kept in a cage.”可知，乌鸦是唯一没有被关进笼子可以到处飞的。故选A。
73．句意：我们总是和他人比较并变得悲伤。
others其他人；the other（两者中的）另一个；other其它的；another（三者及以上的）另一个。根据“We always make comparisons（比较） with ... and become sad.”可知，我们和其他人比较，变得悲伤。故选A。
74．句意：学会对你所拥有的感到快乐是很重要的。
Working工作；Learning学习；Doing做；Hoping希望。根据“As a result, this leads to the worst cycle（循环）of unhappiness!... to be happy with what you have is important.”可推知，学习对已拥有的东西感到快乐。故选B。
75．句意：对自己感到满意的人是世界上最快乐的人。
angry生气的；sad伤心的；happy快乐的；good好的。根据“The one who is ... with what he is, is the happiest person in the world.”中的“happiest person in the world”可推知，空格处要填happy，be happy with“对……满意”。故选C。
76．A 77．C 78．B 79．A 80．B 81．C 82．A 83．B 84．B 85．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只小鹿在森林中迷路了，他听到黑熊说家人可能在农民的田地里，他就去农民那找家人，在农民那遇到了跟他成为朋友的Max，农民给小鹿一些吃的，用稻草给他做了一张小床，他喜欢待在农场，但仍然想念自己的家人。
76．句意：他的名字叫Nick。
his他的；her她的；my我的。根据“name was Nick”可知，此处介绍Nick的名字，是指男性，故选A。
77．句意：在森林里，尼克遇到了许多动物。
children孩子们；farmers农民；animals动物。根据“One of the animals Nick met ”可知，遇到了很多动物，故选C。
78．句意：博西告诉尼克，他的家人可能在一个农民的田地里。
gave给；told告诉；asked询问。根据“Nick that his family was probably in a farmer’s field.”可知，这是博西告诉尼克的消息，故选B。
79．句意：听到这个消息后，尼克决定走出森林。
hearing听到；seeing看见；reading阅读。根据“Nick that his family was probably in a farmer’s field.”可知，听到了博西告诉他的这个消息，他决定走出森林，故选A。
80．句意：当尼克看到一些人站在农夫的院子里时，他走进了院子，因为他是一只有点好奇的鹿。
room房间；yard院子；woods树林。根据“standing in a farmer’s yard”可知，他走进了院子，故选B。
81．句意：农夫的狗开始对尼克吠叫。
cat猫；bear熊；dog狗。根据“Then the dog stopped barking”可知，狗开始吠叫，故选C。
82．句意：然后狗停止了吠叫，每个人都停下来看小鹿。
deer鹿；cow牛；horse马。根据“Once there was a little deer. And … name was Nick.”可知，看着Nick，他是一个小鹿，故选A。
83．句意：他们变成了朋友。
classmates同学；friends朋友；cousins表亲。根据“The dog said, ‘My name is Max.’”可知，介绍自己，然后成为了朋友，故选B。
84．句意：农夫给了尼克一些食物。
money金钱；food食物；work工作。根据“The farmer gave Nick some”可知，给了小鹿一些吃的食物，故选B。
85．句意：尼克喜欢待在这个农场，但仍然想念他的家人。
watched观看；visited参观；missed想念。根据“Nick loved staying on this farm, but still… his family.”可知，仍然想念自己的家人，故选C。
86．A 87．B 88．D 89．C 90．B 91．A 92．C 93．B 94．C 95．D
【导语】本文讲述了猴子Kalu向往城市生活，最后又逃回森林的故事。
86．句意：他想要尝试一些新东西。
something某个东西；anything任何东西；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据上文“He gets tired of living in the forest.”可知他厌倦了生活在森林，因此他想要尝试一些新的东西，肯定句用something。故选A。
87．句意：所以他决定参观一个城市。
draw画画；visit参观；build建造；choose选择。根据“He gets tired of living in the forest.”可知厌倦了生活在森林，因此他决定去参观一个城市。故选B。
88．句意：卡鲁对妻子莫迪说了再见，然后就独自去了城里。
sure肯定的；hello你好；thanks谢谢；goodbye再见。根据上文“So he decided to visit a city.”可知他决定去参观一个城市，因此Kalu和他妻子说了再见。故选D。
89．句意：卡鲁好奇地看着城里的高楼。
people人们；flowers花；buildings大楼；mountains高山。根据下文“They are taller than the trees in the forest.”可知它们比森林里的树高，因此他好奇地看着城市里的高楼。故选C。
90．句意：公交车，卡车还有小汽车都以高速开着。
tigers老虎；cars小汽车；lights灯；houses房屋。根据上文“Buses, trucks”可知表示公共汽车，卡车，可知还有小汽车。故选B。
91．句意：突然，卡鲁听到了一声巨响。
hears听到；sees看到；feels觉得；smells闻到。根据“a loud noise”可知表示一个大的噪音，因此是指突然他听到一个大的噪音。故选A。
92．句意：接着他看见一个大的黑色的怪兽朝他快速地过来。
talking谈话；jumping跳；coming来；swimming游泳。根据后文“Kalu never sees a train. ”可知他没有看见过火车，因此此处指的是火车，火车是朝他开来，应用coming。故选C。
93．句意：他认为那个怪兽会吃掉他。
cut切割；eat吃；help帮助；call喊叫。根据语境可知他认为那个大怪物将吃掉他，所以才会跑啊跑。故选B。
94．句意：莫迪很高兴再次见到他。
sad伤心的；angry生气的；happy高兴的；afraid害怕的。根据下文“She welcomes Kalu back to their tree.”可知她欢迎Kalu回到他们的树上，因此Moti很高兴的再次看到他。故选C。
95．句意：我们的森林很棒。
food食物；city城市；baby婴儿；forest森林。根据下文“I will never go to the city again!”可知我将再也不去城市了，因此可推测认为我们的森林也很棒。故选D。
96．D 97．C 98．B 99．B 100．B 101．A 102．B 103．C 104．A 105．D
【导语】文章是一个故事片段。温迪和彼得潘像父母一样和迷路的三个男孩生活在一起。一天温迪给孩子们讲了一个睡前故事，孩子们发现故事中的主人公正是自己真正的父母。
96．句意：没人知道它在哪里。
needs需要；hopes希望；looks看；knows知道。由上文“The Underground Home is a secret place.”可知，这是一个神秘的地方，没有人知道它在哪。故选D。
97．句意：她还讲可爱的睡前故事。
says说，强调说话的内容；speaks说，强调说话、发言的动作；tells讲述，指把一件事传达给某人或给别人讲述故事、事情等；talks谈论，强调双方之间的谈话。由“lovely bedtime stories”可知，此处指讲故事，应用动词tell。故选C。
98．句意：迷失的男孩们很高兴，因为他们终于有了母亲。
is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为第二人称或人称复数；isn’t不是，主语为第三人称单数；aren’t不是，主语为第二人称或人称复数。由下文“because they finally have a mother”可知，有妈妈应该是开心的；主语The Lost Boys为复数，故用are。故选B。
99．句意：彼得潘是一个完美的父亲。
brother兄弟；father父亲；uncle叔叔；grandfather祖父。由“Wendy is a perfect mother…Wendy and Peter are like parents.”可知，此处指彼得潘是一个父亲。故选B。
100．句意：但是有一天晚上发生了些事情，温迪给孩子们讲了一个睡前故事。
And和，表并列；But但是，表转折；So因此，表结果；Because因为，表原因。由“…one night something happens”可知，之前温迪、彼得潘和孩子们玩笑，但是一天晚上发生了事情；此处表转折，故用but连接。故选B。
101．句意：他们很伤心，因为他们找不到他们的三个孩子。
three三；four四；five五；six六。由“‘Oh, Wendy, this is the story of our parents.’ says John.”可知，温迪讲述了一个故事，故事中的父母丢失了他们的孩子，而约翰说这正是自己父母的故事；Tinker Bell、John和Michael正好是父母的三个孩子。故选A。
102．句意：他们每天晚上都开着育婴室的窗户。
close关闭，动词；open开着的，形容词；opening打开，现在分词；closing关闭，现在分词。由下文“They wait and wait for their children to come back.”可知，父母开着育婴室的窗户，等待着他们丢失的孩子回来；keep sth. adj.“使某物保持某种状态”，故用open作宾语补足语。故选B。
103．句意：是的，它是。
they are它们是；they do他们做；it is它是；it does它做。由上文“this is the story of our parents…Yes”可知，上文约翰表示这就是自己父母的故事，迈克尔对此表示同意；故用it代指上文中提到的“story”，即Yes, it is“它是”。故选C。
104．句意：有时候父母会忘记他们的孩子，而其他的孩子会代替他们。
other其他的，作形容词时修饰名词；others其他的人或事；else其他的，作形容词修饰不定代词、疑问代词、疑问副词；another又一个。由“…children take their places”可知，此处应用形容词other作定语修饰名词children。故选A。
105．句意：我们真的必须这么做吗？
ture真正的，形容词；sure确信的，形容词；real真的，形容词；really真地，副词。由“Do we…have to ”可知，此处指约翰和迈克尔询问温迪真地必须回家吗；此处省略了上文中的“go home”，故用副词really修饰。故选D。
106．B 107．C 108．B 109．D 110．B 111．D 112．B 113．C 114．C 115．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鹰想要和母鹰结婚，而母鹰要求他先交三个朋友，在这只鹰交了三个朋友之后，成功的和母鹰结婚了，婚后在遇到危险的时候，这三个朋友及时出现帮助了两只鹰，这个故事告诉我们，朋友的重要性。
106．句意：很久很久以前，一只好看的鹰独自居住在一棵树上。
happily开心地；alone独自地；luckily幸运地；angrily生气地。根据“He felt lonely because he had few friends.”可知，鹰感到孤独，由此可以推断鹰是自己独自居住。故选B。
107．句意：她回答“是的”。
No不；Wait等等；Yes是的；Never绝不。根据“Will you be with me if I make three friends ”可知，上句是一个一般疑问句，应用yes或no来回答，结合“He asked them if they could make friends with him. ”可知，此处母鹰应是肯定回答。故选C。
108．句意：这只鹰飞走了去寻找朋友。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look like看起来像；look through浏览。根据第一段“He felt lonely because he had few friends.”和第二段“Will you be with me if I make three friends ”可知，鹰现在需要先有朋友，因此此处是寻找朋友。故选B。
109．句意：一路上，他遇到了一些动物。
insects昆虫；plants植物；people人们；animals动物。根据“including a huge bear, a fox and a tiger.”可知，此处举例的都是动物。故选D。
110．句意：当然，当你需要帮助叫我们，我们将会来到你身边。
money钱；help帮助；water水；food食物。根据“and we shall come to your side.”可知，此处是你需要帮助，我们会来到你身边。故选B。
111．句意：他飞回去并且成为了母鹰的丈夫。
wife妻子；sister姐姐，妹妹；brother哥哥，弟弟；husband丈夫。根据“One day, he saw a beautiful she-hawk and wanted to many her.”可知，此处指的是和母鹰结婚，也就是成为她的丈夫。故选D。
112．句意：他们没有东西吃。
something某样东西；nothing没有东西；anything任何东西；everything所有东西。根据“One day, two hungry hunters (猎人) came and sat under that tree.”可知，猎人饿了是因为没有东西吃。故选B。
113．句意：然后他们决定抓住他们并且吃掉他们。
feed喂养；play玩；catch抓住；touch触碰。根据“them and eat them.”可知，在吃掉鹰宝宝之前，要先抓住他们。故选C。
114．句意：在他们的帮助下，两个猎人跑走了，鹰宝宝们变得安全了。
happy开心的；dangerous危险的；safe安全的；afraid害怕的。根据“ the two hunters ran away,”可知，猎人走了，鹰宝宝安全了。故选C。
115．句意：他发现母鹰告诉他在结婚前先交朋友是非常聪明。
silly愚蠢的；nervous紧张的；honest诚实的；smart时髦的，聪明的。根据“in telling him make friends before marrying.”可知，母鹰当初的决定是非常聪明的。故选D。
116．D 117．C 118．C 119．A 120．B 121．B 122．B 123．D 124．A 125．C
【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了一些关于地球的知识。地球绕着太阳转，它是离太阳最近的第三颗行星。地球绕太阳一周需要365天，地球70%被水覆盖等。同时还介绍了地球现在有太多的污染，人类砍伐树木、杀死动物、把垃圾扔进河里和海里，本文呼吁人们停止做这些事情。
116．句意：我们生活在地球上。
考查介词及语境理解。A. at在；B. in在…里面；C. with带有、和…一起；D. on在…上面。根据下文It's our home.它是我们的家，可知是我们生活在地球上，故答案选D。
117．句意：让我告诉你一些关于地球的事情。
考查不定代词及语境理解。A. nothing没有什么；B. anything任何事情；C. something一些事情；D. everything每件事情。根据上文But how much do you know about it 再结合下文的叙述，可知此处句意是让我告诉你一些关于地球的事情，故答案选C。
118．句意：地球好像一个大球体。
考查冠词及语境理解。A. an一个，泛指，用于元音音素前面；B. the 表示特指；C. a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素前面；D. /不填。根据句意“地球好像一个大球体”可知，此处表示的是泛指，且big的发音是以辅音音素开头的，故答案选C。
119．句意：地球绕太阳一周大约需要365天。
考查动词不定式及语境理解。A. to run动词不定式；B. run动词原形；C. running动名词；D. runs第三人称单数。根据题干可知，本句考查固定句型：It takes sb.some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间去做某事，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，故答案选A。
120．句意：透过云层，你可以看到蓝色的大海和棕色的陆地。
考查连词及语境理解。A. because因为；B. and和；C. but但是；D. so因此。根据the blue colour of the seas 以及the brown colour of the land.可知，这两者是并列关系，所以用and，故答案选B。
121．句意：地球70%被水覆盖。
考查介词及语境理解。A. for为了；B. by被；C. into进入；D. to到。根据About 70% of the Earth is covered　　6　　 water.可知句意是地球70%被水覆盖被动语态中by加真正的主语，故答案选B。
122．句意：地球曾经是非常干净和美丽的。
考查形容词及语境理解。A. cleaned动词过去式；B. clean干净的，形容词；C. cleanly干净地，副词；D. cleaning动名词。由前面的系动词be可知，此处应填入形容词作表语，和后面的beautiful是并列成分，故答案选B。
123．句意：但是今天有太多的污染。
考查系动词及语境理解。A. be动词原形；B. are复数，一般现在时；C. was单数，一般过去时；D. is单数，一般现在时。根据But today there　　8　　 too much pollution.可知本句考查there be结构，主语pollution为不可数名词，所以be动词用单数，由today可知句子时态用一般现在时，故答案选D。
124．句意：他们把垃圾扔进河里和海里。
考查动词及语境理解。A. They他（她、它）们，主格；B. Them他（她、它）们，宾格；C. Their他（她、它）们的，形容词性的物主代词；D. Theirs他（她、它）们的，名词性的物主代词。设空处在句中作主语，所以用主格形式，由上文的people可知用复数，故答案选A。
125．句意：我们必须停止做这些事情。
考查动词及语境理解。A. do做，动词原形；B. does第三人称单数；C. doing动名词；D. to do动词不定式。stop doing sth.固定搭配，意为“停止做正在做的某事”，故答案选C。
【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第1小题，根据下文It's our home.它是我们的家，可知是我们生活在地球上，故答案选D。第5小题，根据the blue colour of the seas 以及the brown colour of the land.可知，这两者是并列关系，所以用and，
126．C 127．D 128．A 129．C 130．B 131．C 132．C 133．D 134．C 135．C 136．B 137．A 138．A 139．D 140．C
【导语】本文讲述一个著名的老师和一名学生走路，在路上通过让这个学生去湖里取水，告诉学生一个道理，即顺其自然。
126．句意：他很著名因为他总是教学生一些有用的东西。
but但是；so所以；because因为；till仍然。根据句意可知，表示因为他总是教学生一些有用的东西，所以他很著名，表示原因，故选C。
127．句意：在路上，他看到了一条河。
by the way顺便问一下，顺便说一下；in the way妨碍；off the way远离正道；on the way在路上。根据“the famous teacher walked with one of his students”可知，表示在路上，故选D。
128．句意：他们停下来并且这个老师告诉学生。
student学生；teacher老师；son儿子；daughter女儿。根据“One day, the famous teacher walked with one of his students”可知，表示告诉学生，故选A。
129．句意：我渴了，给我从那个湖里取点水来。
hungry饿的；cool凉爽的；thirsty渴的；sleepy困的。根据“Get me some water”可知，是渴了，故选C。
130．句意：我渴了，给我从那个湖里取点水来。
river河；lake湖；pool池塘；sea海洋。根据“they saw a lake”可知，从湖里取水，故选B。
131．句意：所以这个水变得很脏。
clean干净的；fresh新鲜的；dirty脏的；clear清晰的。根据“he saw a cow walking in it”可知，牛在湖里走，所以水很脏，故选C。
132．句意：他返回并且告诉老师。
called打电话；visited拜访；told告诉；asked询问。根据“Just when the student reached the lake, he saw a cow walking in it. So the water became very dirty”可知，他看到水很脏，所以要将这件事情告诉他的老师，故选C。
133．句意：水不干净，我们不能喝它。
eat吃；smell闻起来；touch触摸；drink喝。根据“The water isn’t clean”可知，水不干净，所以不能喝，故选D。
134．句意：大约半个小时后，老师再一次让学生去取水。
once一旦、曾经；first首先；again再一次；last最后。根据“Get me some water from that lake”可知，表示老师再一次让学生去取水，故选C。
135．句意：但是湖水仍然是脏的。
not不；never从不；still仍然；also也。根据“So the water became very dirty”可知，学生再一次去湖边，但是泥还没有沉淀，水仍然是脏的，故选C。
136．句意：所以他将相同的事情告诉了老师。
difficult困难的；same相同的；interesting有趣的；lucky幸运的。根据“But the lake was still dirty”可知，这个学生告诉了老师这个相同的事情（水是脏的），故选B。
137．句意：但是这次他发现这个水是清澈的。
clear清澈的；dirty脏的；cold冷的；sweet甜美的。根据“The mud in the water came to the bottom”可知，淤泥沉到了河底，所以水是清澈的，故选A。
138．句意：所以他取了一些水。
So所以；But但是；After在……之后；Even甚至。根据“he found the water was clear. The mud in the water came to the bottom”可知，因为水清澈了，所以这个学生为老师取了一些水，故选A。
139．句意：让这个水清澈，你什么也没做。
something一些事情；anything任何事情；everything每一件事情；nothing没什么事情。根据“You just let it be”可知，随它去吧，顺其自然，所以什么也没做，故选D。
140．句意：当被打扰时，顺其自然吧。
down向下；in在……里；be是；out出去。根据“You just let it be”可知，表示顺其自然，故选C。
141．B 142．A 143．C 144．D 145．B 146．A 147．B 148．C 149．B 150．C
【导语】本文是一则故事，讲述了狡猾的狐狸施诡计叼住了公鸡，但聪明的公鸡也想办法让狐狸松了嘴，逃走了。
141．句意：他最喜欢的食物是鸡。
fruit水果；food食物；friend朋友；photo照片。由常识可知，chicken对于狐狸来说是最喜欢食物。故选B。
142．句意：一天早晨，狐狸看见了一只公鸡。
morning早晨；afternoon下午；evening傍晚；night晚上。根据后文“‘What a big breakfast!’”说多丰盛的早餐啊！可推断，此处指早晨。故选A。
143．句意：他想，“这只公鸡真肥美。”
fun有趣的；cool酷的；fat肥的；tidy整洁的。根据后文“‘What a big breakfast!’”可知，多丰盛的早餐啊！由此推断，鸡很大，很肥。故选C。
144．句意：“但是我怎么才能抓到这只公鸡呢？”
what什么；when何时；where何处；how如何。根据后文狐狸想办法抓公鸡，可知此处表示“如何，怎样”。故选D。
145．句意：“我知道你唱歌很好。”
ask问；know知道；love爱；want想要。根据此处是狐狸在诱骗公鸡，可推断，此处狐狸说知道他唱得好。故选B。
146．句意：“你能为我唱歌吗？”
for为了；of……的；on在……上；in在……里。根据固定搭配sing for sb.意为“为某人唱歌”，可知用介词for。故选A。
147．句意：这只公鸡很开心。
sad伤心的；happy开心的；healthy健康的；nice好的。根据前文狐狸夸他唱歌好，可推断他听了很开心。故选B。
148．句意：他闭上眼睛开始唱歌。
play玩；eat吃；sing唱歌；dance跳舞。根据前文狐狸让公鸡唱歌，可知此处是公鸡唱了起来。故选C。
149．句意：一些男孩看见了这只狐狸，然后他们叫了起来，“看！看！狐狸叼走了我们的公鸡。”
we我们；they他们；you你；he他。分析句子可知，此处指代前文提到的boys，是第三人称复数，因此用they指代。故选B。
150．句意：“告诉他们这是你的，不是他们的。”
mine我的；ours我们的；yours你的；his他的。根据此处是公鸡在对狐狸说话，可知要用第二人称，表示鸡是狐狸的。故选C。
151．B 152．D 153．C 154．A 155．D 156．A 157．C 158．D 159．A 160．B
【导语】本文讲述了小红帽和大灰狼的故事。
151．句意：大家都这么叫她，因为她总是穿着一件红色的斗篷和兜帽。
likes喜欢；calls称呼；says说；tells告诉。根据“There is a girl named Little Red Riding Hood”可知大家叫她小红帽是因为她总是穿着一件红色的斗篷和兜帽。故选B。
152．句意：一天，她的妈妈让她带一些面包和蛋糕给她住在森林中央的奶奶。
make制作；bring带来；have有；take拿走。根据“her mother asks her to...some bread and cakes to her grandma”可知是指带点面包和蛋糕给奶奶，由近及远，应用take，故选D。
153．句意：在去奶奶家的路上，她遇到了一个友好的农民和一只坏狼。
basket篮子；time时间；way路途；food食物。on one’s way to“通向……的路”，故选C。
154．句意：狼很饿，知道她要去哪里。
hungry饥饿的；angry愤怒的；full满的；tired疲惫的。根据下文“eats her grandma”可知狼很饿，故选A。
155．句意：当小红帽到达房子时，她看到门是开着的。
old旧的；lost丢失的；broken破碎的；open开着的。根据“It’s me, grandma”结合语境可知小红帽看到门是开着，所以喊奶奶，故选D。
156．句意：没有人回答，所以她上楼去了奶奶的卧室。
bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；house房子；home家。根据“Grandma is in bed”可知是指卧室，故选A。
157．句意：奶奶在床上，但她看起来不一样了。
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