(共21张PPT)
Unit6 When was it invented
Section A
(3a-3c)
New words
by accident
nearly /ni li/, /nirli/
boil /b il/
smell /smel/
saint/seint/
take place
doubt /daut/
without doubt
Review
偶然；意外地
adv. 几乎；差不
v. 煮沸；烧开
n. 气味 v. 发出气味；闻到
n. 圣人；圣徒
发生；出现
n. 疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑
毫无疑问；的确
smelled,smelt
accidental
ruler
remain
national
trade
popularity
adj. 偶然的；意外的
n. 统治者，支配者
v. 保持不变，剩余
adj. 国家的，民族的
n.贸易 v. 做买卖，从事贸易
n. 受欢迎，普及
What would you want to drink
if you are really thirsty
warming--up
Do you know what it is
Who invented the tea
How was tea invented
An Accidental(偶然的) Invention
Let's predict(预测）
This passage is mainly(主要） about
How to make tea
How to drink tea
The history of tea
Tea art
Before-reading
阅读技巧
Guess from the picture and title before you read
3a
Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing
Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries
Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident
阅读技巧
Pay attention to the first sentence or the last sentence of each paragraph.
1.偶然、意外
2.被发明
3.据说
4.首先做某事
5.在篝火上
6.落入水中
7.几千年之后
8.茶圣
9.被种植
10.被用来做...
11. 茶叶
12.被生产
13.人们认为......
14.被带去......
15.直到...才...
16.少于
17.发生
18.茶的普及
Listening
Listen carefully and underline the follwing expresstions.
by accident
be invented
it is said that
the first to do sth.
over an open fire
fall into the water
a few thousand years later
the saint of tea
be grown
be used to do
tea leaves
be produced
It is believed that...
be brought to...
not...until...
less than
take place
the popularity of tea
Pair-work
Read again and answer the questions.
3b
1. When was tea first drunk
2. How was tea invented
3. Who is called “the saint of tea”
4. What is Cha Jing about
5. When was tea brought to other countries
Passive voice
(被动语态)
be + 动词的过去分词
一般现在时的被动：am,is,are+动词的过去分词
一般过去时的被动：
was,were+动词的过去分词
It is said that ... “据说”
It is believed that ... “人们认为/ 据信”
it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句
注意：
↓
类似句型
It’s reported that ... “据报道”
It is supposed/thought that … 人们认为……
It’s known that. . . 众所周知……
1. About 5,000 years ago.
2. It was invented by accident.
It was an accidental invention.
3. Lu Yu.
4. It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.
5. It was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries and to England around 1660.
check answers
3b
Read Para. 1 and complete the chart.
Who: __________
What: _________
Where (country): ________
How: Shen Nong was _________ drinking water when some leaves _______ ________ the water and __________ there for some time. It __________ a pleasant smell. Shen Nong ________ the brown water and it tasted delicious.
Result: One of the world’s favorite _________ was invented.
Shen Nong
tea
China
boiling
fell into
remained
produced
tasted
drinks
“the saint of tea”
“Cha Jing”
How __ ___ were
grown and
used to make tea.
Where __ ___ were produced.
What kinds of _____
were used.
tea plants
the finest tea
water
describes
discusses
Paragaph 2
tea
discovered in nearly
China
5000 years ago .
Korea
Japan
England
Western countries
During the 6th and 7th centuries .
The year of 1660 .
19th century .
to
to
to
to
Paragaph 3
Tea was brought
Read Para.3 and finish the tasks.
It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
B.The tea trade from China to Western countries
Task 1.People believe that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.(找出同义句)
Task 2.This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world.
Q:What does the word “this”refer to？
A. The national drink
C.Cha Jing
1. One of the world’s favorite drinks was _________ by accident.
2. Tea was first ________ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.
3. A nice smell was _________ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.
4. Tea was ________ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
5. Tea is now ______ between many different countries.
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
invent, drink, bring, produce, trade
invented
drunk
3c
produced
brought
traded
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to passage.
Tea (after water), the most popular drink in the world ___________ (invent) by accident. It is believed that tea __________ (drink) 5,000 years ago. It ______ (say) that a Chinese ruler ______ (call) Shen Nong was the first __________ (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong __________ (boil) drinking water
was invented
was drunk
is said
called
to discover
was boiling
write down
over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant ____ (fall) into the water and
remained there for some time. It _________
(produce) a nice smell so he ______ (taste)
the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks ____________ (invent).
fell
produced
was invented
tasted
v. 保持不变
n. 气味
write down
This ________ (help) to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more
places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese ____ (be) without doubt the ones who best __________ (understand) the nature of tea.
helped
are
understand
毫无疑问；的确
n. 受欢迎，普及
write down
1. Finish Exercise Books.
2. Review the passage we have learnt
today.
3. Preview Grammar Focus on page 44.
