中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津深圳版 英语九年级上册 Unit 3 Family life 单项选择 专练
1.—Don’t talk too much. I’m in a hurry. So please come to the __________.
—OK, I’ll try to make it short.
A.appointment B.point C.decision D.discussion
2.I wouldn’t mind staying at home or going to the movie. ________ will do.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both
3.—Have you solved the problem
—Not yet. We had two plans, ________ of which seems to worked very well.
A.all B.both C.either D.neither
4.The girls show interest in _______. Some like painting and others like dancing.
A.art B.sports C.fashion D.movies
5.There ________ many trees and much water now in the world.
A.are B.was C.is D.were
6.“No matter how times change, the ________ of Lei Feng will always be relevant (有意义的),” said President Xi Jinping.
A.brain B.spirit C.mind
7.—Our teacher, Mr. Hu, always tells us to ________ other people’s good advice.
—Right! Good advice is beyond all price.
A.cost B.accept C.doubt
8.The Fourteenth Five-Year Plan will show the ________ of the new development of Chinese society.
A.wealth B.direction C.pleasure D.decision
9.You’d better ________ more time talking with your parents and then they can understand you better.
A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay
10.—Who do you think is the murderer in the film
—I ________ it could be the man in black. But you won’t find out the truth until the end.
A.suppose B.plan C.confirm D.decide
11.—What makes you _________ I’ve won the first prize in the drawing competition
—The great cheers from your class.
A.suppose B.doubt C.wonder D.promise
12.With the help of my teacher, I made fewer ______ in grammar than before.
A.decisions B.suggestions C.mistakes D.methods
13.These flowers are colorful, and they __________ very nice.
A.smell B.taste C.sound D.feel
14.—We are too busy these days. Would you like to play basketball this weekend
—________.
A.See you B.Sounds great C.Never mind D.You’d better not
15.—What time do you ______ me to come back, Mum
—You’d better come back home before 9:30, honey.
A.expect B.invite C.doubt
16.—What are you doing
—I’m expecting a letter from my friend.
A.writing B.sending C.waiting for
17.Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go ________ for vacation. China is his first choice.
A.back B.down C.abroad D.up
18.There are two apples on the table. One is for you, the other is for your sister. You can take _________ of them.
A.both B.neither C.either D.all
19.—Maybe we could celebrate our graduation tomorrow.
—What did you have in _________
A.heart B.brain C.mind D.thought
20.The boy seemed ________ when his father sent him a toy car as his birthday present.
A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier
21.—Confucius (孔子) was a great Chinese educator and philosopher (哲学家) .
—His thoughts and ideas have had a deep ________ both in China and beyond.
A.attention B.influence C.business D.form
22.If you don’t want to do that, I will ask Jack ________.
A.instead of B.instead C.as well D.either
23.—What do you like best about the Mid-autumn Festival in Xiamen
—I love the moon cake gambling(博饼)—a(n) ________ game.
A.international B.personal C.traditional
24.If you take part in a certain __________ , it means you go to something that happens at a given place and time, especially something important or unusual.
A.hobby B.event C.advertisement
25.—When shall we see the movie Born to Fly, this Saturday or this Sunday
—________ is OK. I’m free this weekend.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither
26.Just give me a _______ answer. I don’t like to guess what you mean.
A.know B.direct C.short D.long
27.—I called you last night, but no one answered the telephone.
—Oh, I________some shopping in supermarket at that moment.
A.were doing B.was doing C.did
28.—What good news! The Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft has been sent into space successfully.
—That ________ exciting and encouraging.
A.looks B.tastes C.sounds D.gets
29.—Could you help me with English after school
—________
A.My pleasure. B.You’re welcome. C.With pleasure.
30.—Do you know Lan Xin finally entered a top school
—Certainly. That’s the ________ of his hard work.
A.suggestion B.habit C.decision D.result
31.—What would you like to do this weekend, go shopping or do sports
—________ is OK if I finish my homework on Friday night.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither
32.—Marcus, help me clean my bedroom, OK
—________! Mom asked you to do it by yourself.
A.OK B.No problem C.No way
33.Everyone wants to be successful but it is not wise to get success at the ________ of family and health.
A.cost B.age C.end D.time
34.—How do you like Beijing Roast Duck
—It ________very delicious.
A.sounds B.tastes C.feels
35.— Hi, Jack. We will go on an outing this weekend. Would you like to join us
—________. That’s the last thing in the world I ever want to.
A.It depends B.With pleasure C.It’s up to you D.No, thanks
36.—How much did this book _________ you
—About 30 dollars.
A.spend B.pay C.take D.cost
37.—Is your grandpa a doctor
—No, but he knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.
A.wealth B.price C.value D.cost
38.—Shall we go to Taihu Lake for a picnic on Saturday or Sunday, Lily
— ________ day is OK. It makes no difference to me.
A.Neither B.Both C.Every D.Either
39.—Can you come over to my house for dinner
—________. Shall I bring anything
A.Perhaps next time B.Yes, I’d like to C.Have a nice meal D.It depends
40.—Hello, Helen! Can I interview Mr. Smith
—________. He is on the way to the office.
A.Never mind B.It sounds like fun C.Just a minute D.Sorry to hear that
41.—Can you come and give us a talk on Thursday or Friday
—I am afraid ______ day is possible. I am very busy these days.
A.either B.neither C.every D.any
42.— What about going to the concert and listening to the music tomorrow
— ________. I have invited a friend to my home.
A.Enjoy your stay B.That’s a good idea C.Thanks a lot D.I’m afraid not
43.It’s not polite to speak loudly _______you are having a meal.
A.while B.after C.until D.since
44.The writer who wrote Learn From the Role Model Lei Feng didn’t ________ the song would be enjoyed by many people for 60 years.
A.expect B.create C.accept D.change
45.—Where are you going to spend your summer holiday,Jenny
—I haven’t made a yet. I’m going to talk about it with my family tomorrow.
A.decision B.promise C.journey D.suggestion
46.—Tomorrow is Saturday. Would you like to go to the cinema with me
—___________.
A.Yes, I do B.Yes, I’d love to C.It’s OK D.That’s right
47.Keep in mind that ________ success nor failure is your final result. It’s only a new beginning of your life journey.
A.either B.both C.neither D.all
48.—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon
—________, but I have a lot of housework to do.
A.I’d love to B.Yes, let’s go C.No, I won’t D.It doesn’t matter
49.—My dear boys, the room is in a complete mess. Can anyone tidy up a bit
—________ I have been doing it all the time.
A.Not at all. B.What for C.Not me again. D.Why not
50.Speak slowly, Mr. Wang. I can’t follow you.
A.understand B.hear C.listen D.expect
51.Apples of this kind ________.
A.tastes good B.tastes well
C.taste good D.taste well
52.—Which blouse do you prefer, Jenny The red one or the pink one
—________. I like a light purple one.
A.Both B.Any C.Neither D.Either
53.The shelf is ________. So it’s not too heavy.
A.stone B.wooden C.iron D.irony
54.—I heard that some kids in Africa are still having a difficult life.
—I’m afraid it is. Some of them even don’t have a pen ________.
A.to write B.writing C.to write with D.writing with
55.—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do
—I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.
A.advice B.decision C.choice D.reason
56.Students are not ________ to use mobile phones in school. It’s thought to help them focus more on study.
A.welcomed B.needed C.allowed D.invited
57.There _______ only a bed and two chairs in the big bedroom.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
58.—Wow, so many beautiful hats! I don’t know which one to buy.
— Anyway, you have to make a (an) ________.
A.decision B.suggestion C.prediction D.effort
59.—The dish looks bad, but it ________ OK.
—So it’s not right to judge a man by his appearance.
A.tastes B.is tasting C.tasted
60.— Have you seen the science fiction The Wandering Earth II.
— Of course, it was a great ________. Many people were shocked by it.
A.invention B.beauty C.decision D.success
61.To create a green school, we’re _________ to bring our own lunch boxes and chopsticks.
A.invited B.warned C.encouraged D.chosen
62.—Excuse me, what’s your comment on your current life
—It is none of your business. Please respect my privacy.
A.Your business is not good
B.It has nothing to do with you
C.I don’t want to see you anymore
63.She can speak English .
A.also B.too C.either D.well
64.Tom was ________ to finish making the model plane in an hour, but in fact, it took him two hours.
A.supposed B.regard C.refused D.missed
65.—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.
— Sorry. I have ________ to work on the biology report with Frank.
A.advised B.expected C.promised
66.A smile ____________ nothing, but gives much.
A.costs B.spends
C.cost D.spend
67.—Would you like to go to the mountains with me tomorrow, Gina
—________. Catch you at 9:00 am.
A.Sure, I’d love to B.Lucky you
C.Yes, please D.Have a good time
68.— Dad, which do you prefer, tea or coffee
— ________ is OK. I don’t mind.
A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either
69.Jack is always so busy that he can hardly ________ a few minutes to talk to his family.
A.spend B.spare C.share D.show
70.—I am not sure which tie to wear for the party.
—God! I have no idea, ________.
A.either B.also C.too D.neither
71.—How much is the ticket to London
—A one-way ticket ________ 40 dollars, and you can ________ another 30 dollars for a round-trip.
A.takes; spend B.costs; pay C.spends; pay D.pays; cost
72.—Something ________ good.
—I think it’s the turkey in the oven(烤箱).
A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.smells
73.Many colorful light s are hanging on the trees on ________ side of the street.
A.all B.every C.both D.either
74.—There are several restaurants on ________ side of the street. Which restaurant would you like to go, Mr. White
—The one next to the supermarkets over there.
A.either B.both C.all D.every
75.The ________ between the two speakers is father and daughter.
A.private B.personal
C.relationship D.mind
76.Stephen Hawking’s story gives me much __________ to face all kinds of difficulties.
A.wealth B.courage C.decision
77.—May I ________ you to my birthday party
—OK. When is it
A.invite B.order C.question D.trouble
78.—It’s said that mulberries become black during the Grain Buds period (小满时节桑葚黑). How about picking mulberries next weekend
—I’m afraid ________ day is possible. Since I’m going camping with my friends.
A.either B.neither C.both
79.Kitty has three cousins. ______ of them like playing football.
A.Other B.All C.Both D.Either
80.—What do you want for your birthday
—________. Anything is great as long as it’s from you, dad.
A.That depends B.Don’t worry C.No problem D.I don’t mind
81.________ of the students in my class ________ girls.
A.Two third; is B.Two thirds; is
C.Two third; are D.Two thirds; are
82.That girl looked ________ and she looked ________ at that boy.
A.sad; angry B.sadly; angry C.sadly; angrily D.sad; angrily
83.—Would you please come to the party with me tonight
—With pleasure. We will have a wonderful night, I ________.
A.doubt B.agree C.promise D.suppose
84.He has talked a lot about it. I don’t understand everything he said, but I understand his ________ idea.
A.personal B.common C.complete D.general
85.There are thirty students in our class, one of them ________ American.
A.is B.are C.look like
86.There are some trees on ________ sides of the street.
A.either B.neither C.both D.all
87.— Tony wasn’t chosen for the team. That was a bad ________.
— You are right. We lost the game after all.
A.information B.promise C.decision D.introduction
88.Everyone on the spot was deeply _______by her sad story and some burst into tears.
A.moved B.cut C.stuck D.offended
89.—Do you mind my taking this seat
—________. It’s for Mr Green.
A.Not at all B.Better not C.Of course not D.Yes, please
90.I’d like to ________ a day outside.
A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay
91.---What are you thinking now
---I am _______ if they are likely to come over to pick me up.
A.dreaming B.saying C.wondering D.pointing
92.I don’t like this style of dress. They are out of _________.
A.control B.sight C.reach D.fashion
93.—Alice, what shall we do this weekend, going hiking or going fishing
—________, we should stay at home and clean our house.
A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All
94.—Excuse me, is Mr. Johnson in the office
—Sorry, he’s gone to Europe ________ business.
A.in B.of C.on D.at
95.The dictionary ________ me 100 yuan. In other words, I paid 100 yuan for it.
A.cost B.took C.spent
96.After the engine started, the conductors jumped ________ and began talking ________ the crowd.
A.aboard, at B.aboard, to C.abroad, with D.abroad, to
97.—I’m sorry. I’m late.
— ________. But please be on time next time.
A.Of course B.Never mind
C.Forget it D.You’re welcome
98.—What’s your problem in understanding this passage
—I find it difficult to ________ facts from opinions.
A.separate B.suppose C.reflect D.memorize
99.Don’t _________ me to lie to the teacher for your mistake.
A.expect B.except C.excuse
100.I think she has had to make some very difficult _______ . It is hard for her.
A.corrections B.welcomes C.decisions D.directions
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——不要讲太多。我很着急。所以请说重点。——好的,我尽量简短一些。
考查名词辨析。appointment约定;point重点;decision决定;discussion讨论。根据前文“I’m in a hurry.”可知,应是“直接说重点”。故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:我不介意待在家里或去看电影。两者都行。
考查代词辨析。Either两者之一;Neither两者都不;Both两者都。根据“I wouldn’t mind staying at home or going to the movie.”可知,此处表示两种选择都不介意,即二选其一。故选A。
3.D
【详解】句意:——你解决问题了吗?——还没有。我们有两个计划,似乎都不太奏效。
考查代词。all全部;both两者都;either两者中的任何一个;neither两者都不。根据“We had two plans”可知是指两者,排除A选项,再结合“Not yet.”和“seems ”可知两个计划都不太奏效,故选D。
4.A
【详解】句意:女孩们对艺术表现出兴趣。有些喜欢画画,有些喜欢跳舞。
考查名词辨析。art艺术;sports运动;fashion时尚;movies电影。根据“Some like painting and others like dancing.”可知,画画和跳舞属于艺术范畴,故女孩们对艺术感兴趣。故选A。
5.A
【详解】句意:现在世界上有很多树和许多水。
考查There be句型。There be 后面是几个并列名词时,动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致(就近原则)。根据“now现在”可以推测,本句时态为一般现在时。many trees是可数名词的复数形式,放在空格后面,根据就近原则,所以用动词are。故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:习近平主席说:“无论时代如何变化,雷锋精神永远与时俱进。”
考查名词辨析。brain大脑;spirit精神;mind头脑。根据“No matter how times change, the...of Lei Feng will always be relevant (有意义的)”可知,雷锋精神永远与时俱进,故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:——我们的老师胡老师,总是告诉我们要接受别人的好建议。——对!好的建议是无价的。
考查动词辨析。cost花费;accept接受;doubt怀疑。根据“other people’s good advice.”以及“ Good advice is beyond all price.”可知好的建议是无价的,所以要接受别人的建议。故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:“十四五”规划将为中国社会的新发展指明方向。
考查名词辨析。wealth财富;direction方向;pleasure快乐;decision决定。根据“...of the new development of Chinese society.”可知,此处表示新的发展方向。故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:你最好花费更多的时间和你的父母谈一谈,这样他们能更好的理解你。
考查动词辨析。spend“花费”,主语为人,常用于句型spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”;take“花费”,常用于句型It takes sb. sometime to do sth.;cost“花费”,主语为物;pay付钱,常和介词for搭配,表示“为……付钱”。这句话的主语是人,并且使用了句型:spend time doing sth.,故选A。
10.A
【详解】句意:——你认为电影中的凶手是谁?——我想可能是那个黑衣人。但直到最后你才会知道真相。
考查动词辨析。suppose猜想,猜测;plan计划;confirm确认;decide决定。根据空后“it could be the man in black”可知,答话者不确定这部电影里谁是杀人凶手,因此空处应填suppose。故选A。
11.A
【详解】句意:——你凭什么推断我在绘画比赛中得了一等奖?——你们班的欢呼声。
考查动词辨析。suppose认为、推断;doubt怀疑;wonder想知道;promise承诺。根据答语“The great cheers from your class.”可知,应是根据欢呼声推断在绘画比赛中得奖。故选A。
12.C
【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,我犯的语法错误比以前少了。
考查名词辨析。decisions决定;suggestions建议;mistakes错误;methods方法。根据“With the help of my teacher”及“in grammar than before”可知,在老师的帮助下,犯的语法错误更少了,故选C。
13.A
【详解】句意:这些花儿色彩艳丽,而且闻起来很香。
考查感官动词词义辨析。smell闻,闻起来;taste尝,尝起来;sound听,听起来;feel感觉,感受到。选项中四个动词均为感官动词,也可用作连系动词。根据题干分析,nice可表示“香的”,这是嗅觉感应,即应该是闻到花香,所以动词smell符合句意。故选A。
14.B
【详解】句意:——这些天我们太忙了。这个周末你想打篮球吗?——听起来不错。
考查情景交际。See you再见;Sounds great听起来很棒;Never mind没关系;You’d better not最好不要这样。根据“Would you like to play basketball this weekend ”可知,对方发出邀请,用Sounds great表示接受,故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:——你希望我什么时候回来,妈妈?——亲爱的,你最好在九点半前回家。
考查动词辨析。expect期待;invite邀请;doubt怀疑。根据“You’d better come back home before 9:30, honey.”可知是问妈妈希望自己几点回家,故选A。
16.C
【详解】句意:——你在做什么?——我在等我朋友的信。
考查同义词替换。writing写;sending发送;waiting for等待。根据“I’m expecting a letter from my friend.”可知,此处“expecting”表示“等待”,与waiting for同义。故选C。
17.C
【详解】句意:汤姆是一名英国医生,他希望出国度假。中国是他的首选。
考查副词辨析。back返回;down向下;abroad出国;up向上。根据“Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go...for vacation. China is his first choice.”可知,是希望出国度假,故选C。
18.C
【详解】句意:桌子上有两个苹果。一个给你,另一个给你妹妹。你可以拿任何一个。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;neither两者都不;either两者中的一个;all三者或三者以上都。根据“There are two apples on the table. One is for you, the other is for your sister.”可知,此处指两个苹果中的任意一个,用either。故选C。
19.C
【详解】句意:——也许我们可以明天庆祝毕业。——你有什么想法?
考查名词辨析。heart心;brain大脑;mind想法;thought主意。此处是What did you have in mind“你有什么想法?”,固定表达。故选C。
20.A
【详解】句意:当男孩的爸爸送给他一个玩具车作为生日礼物时,他看来是开心的。
考查词语辨析。happy高兴的,形容词;happily高兴地,副词;happiness高兴,名词;happier更高兴的,形容词比较级。seem“看来,似乎”此时作系动词,后续形容词作表语,而根据语境没有比较,故选A。
21.B
【详解】句意:——孔子是一位伟大的中国教育家和哲学家。——他的思想对中国和海外都有很深的影响。
考查名词辨析。attention注意;influence影响;business生意;form形式。根据“thoughts and ideas”和“in China and beyond”可知孔子的思想对中国和海外都有影响。故选B。
22.B
【详解】句意:如果你不想做那件事,我就去问杰克。
考查副词。instead of而不是;instead代替;as well也;either也。根据“If you don’t want to do that”可知应该是如果你不想做那件事,就去问杰克。故选B。
23.C
【详解】句意:——厦门的中秋节你最喜欢什么?——我喜欢博饼,一种传统游戏。
考查形容词辨析。international国际的;personal个人的;traditional传统的。根据“I love the moon cake gambling(博饼)—a(n)...game.”和“ the Mid-autumn Festival ”可知,博饼是厦门中秋节的一种传统游戏,故选C。
24.B
【详解】句意:如果你参加了某个活动,这意味着你去了某个特定地点和时间发生的事情,特别是重要或不寻常的事情。
考查名词辨析。hobby爱好;event事件,活动;advertisement广告。由“it means you go to something that happens at a given place and time, especially something important or unusual.”可知叙述的是一件特定的重要的事件。故选B。
25.B
【详解】句意:——我们什么时候看电影《长空之王》,这个星期六还是这个星期天?——都可以。我这个周末有空。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;either两者之一;neither两者都不。根据“I’m free this weekend.”可知周六或者周日都可以,表示两者之一用either。故选B。
26.B
【详解】句意:请给我一个直接的答案。我不喜欢猜你的意思。
A. know知道;B. direct直接的;C. short短的;D. long长的。根据I don’t like to guess what you mean,可知,我不喜欢猜,所以要直接的答案,故选B。
27.B
【详解】句意:——我昨晚给你打电话,但是没人接。——哦,那时我正在超市买东西。
考查过去进行时。根据“at that moment” 可知是打电话时正在买东西,用过去进行时“was/were+现在分词”。又因主语是I,be动词用was。故选B。
28.C
【详解】句意:——多好的消息!神舟十四号载人飞船成功发射升空。——这听起来很令人兴奋,令人鼓舞。
考查动词辨析。looks看起来;tastes尝起来;sounds听起来;gets得到。根据“What good news!”可知,消息应是“听起来”令人兴奋和令人鼓舞的。故选C。
29.C
【详解】句意:——放学后你能帮我学英语吗?——我很愿意。
考查情景交际。My pleasure别客气;You’re welcome不客气;With pleasure我很愿意。根据“Could you help me with English after school”可知,对于对方的请求给出回应,“我很愿意”符合,故选C。
30.D
【详解】句意:——你知道Lan Xin最终考上了一所顶尖学校吗?——当然。那是他努力的结果。
考查名词辨析。suggestion建议;habit习惯;decision决定;result结果。根据“entered a top school”和“That’s the …of his hard work”可知,考上了一所顶尖学校是努力的结果,故选D。
31.B
【详解】句意:——这个周末你想做什么,去购物还是做运动?——如果我星期五晚上完成了作业,就都可以。
考查代词辨析。Both两者都;Either两者之一;Neither两者都不。根据“if I finish my homework on Friday night”及语境可知,购物和做运动都可以,排除选项C;空后be动词为单数is,则只能用either作主语。故选B。
32.C
【详解】句意:——马库斯,帮我打扫卧室,好吗?——不行!妈妈让你自己做的。
考查交际用语。OK好吧;No problem没问题;No way不行。根据答语“Mom asked you to do it by yourself.”可知,这里应表达不行,故选C。
33.A
【详解】句意:每个人都想成功,但以牺牲家庭和健康为代价获得成功是不明智的。
考查名词辨析。cost代价;age年龄;end终点;time时间。at the cost of...介词短语,意为“以……为代价”,此处指以家庭和健康为代价,符合句意。故选A。
34.B
【详解】句意:——你觉得北京烤鸭怎么样?——味道很好。
考查动词辨析。sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;feels感觉,摸起来。根据“delicious”可知,是尝起来很好。故选B。
35.D
【详解】句意:——你好,杰克,我们这个周末去郊游。你愿意加入我们吗?——不了,谢谢。这是我最不想做的事。
考查情景交际。It depends视情况而定;With pleasure很乐意;It’s up to you这取决于你;No, thanks不,谢谢。根据“That’s the last thing in the world I ever want to.”可知,此处表示拒绝。故选D。
36.D
【详解】句意:——这本书花了你多少钱? ——大约30美元。
考查动词辨析。spend花费,主语一般为人;pay支付要与介词for连用,主语为人;take耗费(时间等);cost花费,主语一般为物。根据“How much did this book”可知,主语是书,故此处应用cost。故选D。
37.C
【详解】句意:——-你爷爷是医生吗?——没有,但他知道许多植物的历史和医学价值。
考查名词辨析。wealth财富;price价格;value价值;cost代价。根据“history and medical...of many plants.”结合语境可知,此处是指爷爷了解植物的医学价值,故选C。
38.D
【详解】句意:——莉莉,我们周六还是周日去太湖野餐?——哪一天都可以。对我来说没什么区别。
考查代词辨析。neither两者都不;both两者都;every每个(三者或三者以上);either两者之一。根据“on Saturday or Sunday”以及“day is OK. It makes no difference to me”可知是这两天中的哪一天都可以,用either。故选D。
39.B
【详解】句意:——你能来我家吃晚饭吗?——是的,我愿意。我要带什么东西吗?
考查情景交际。Perhaps next time也许下次;Yes, I’d like to是的,我愿意;Have a nice meal祝你用餐愉快;It depends那得看情况。根据“Shall I bring anything”可知此处是接受对方的邀请,愿意去对方家吃晚饭,选项B符合语境。故选B。
40.C
【详解】句意:——你好,海伦。我可以采访史密斯先生吗?——稍等片刻。他正在来办公室的路上。
考查日常交际用语。Never mind不用担心,没关系;It sounds like fun它听起来很有趣;Just a minute稍等片刻;Sorry to hear that听到这个消息真难过。根据题干可知,有人要采访史密斯先生,但他正在来办公室的路上。所以应说“稍等片刻”。故选C。
41.B
【详解】根据语境可知这两天都不可以,故选neither,表示两者都不。
42.D
【详解】句意:——明天去音乐会听音乐怎么样?——恐怕不行。我邀请了一位朋友来我家。
考查情景交际用语。Enjoy your stay希望你过得愉快;That’s a good idea那是个好主意;Thanks a lot非常感谢;I’m afraid not恐怕不能。由“I have invited a friend to my home.”可知,应该是拒绝了邀请,D项符合语境。故选D。
43.A
【详解】句意:当你在吃饭时,大声讲话是不礼貌的。
考查连词。A. while当……的时候;B. after在……之后;C. until直到;D. since自从。根据句意,可知是吃饭时讲话不礼貌,且while常与进行时连用,故选A。
44.A
【详解】句意:《学习雷锋好榜样》的作者没想到这首歌会被很多人欣赏60年。
考查动词辨析。expect预料;create创造;accept接受;change改变。根据“…didn’t…the song would be enjoyed by many people for 60 years.”可知,此处指没有料想到这首歌会如此受欢迎。故选A。
45.A
【详解】句意:——珍尼,你要去哪儿度暑假?——我还没有作决定。我明天要和我的家人谈一谈。
考查名词辨析。decision决定;promise诺言; journey旅程;suggestion建议。根据“ I’m going to talk about it with my family tomorrow.”可知,要和家人谈谈,是因为还没有作决定。故选A。
46.B
【详解】句意:——明天是星期六。你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?——是的,我愿意去。
考查情景交际。Yes, I do是的,我去;Yes, I’d love to是的,我愿意去;It’s OK很好;That’s right没错。根据“Would you like to go to the cinema with me”可知,对于对方的邀请应回复愿意去还是不愿意去,B选项符合语境,故选B。
47.C
【详解】句意:请记住,无论是成功还是失败都不是你的最终结果。这只是你人生旅程的一个新的开始。
考查代词辨析。either(两者中)任何一个;both两者都;neither两者都不;all都(三者或三者以上)。根据“…success nor failure is your final result”可知,此处表示成功或失败两者都不是,neither…nor“既不……也不……”,固定用法。故选C。
48.A
【详解】句意:——今天下午你愿意和我一起去购物吗?——我很想去,但是我有很多家务要做。
考查情景交际。I’d love to我很想去;Yes, let’s go是的,让我们去吧;No, I won’t不,我不会;It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon ”可知,问句句型为would you like to do sth.,表示一个邀请的发问。通过后面的转折“but I have a lot of housework to do.但是我有很多家务要做。”可知,此处表示愿意去。故选A。
49.C
【详解】句意:——亲爱的孩子们,房间里乱糟糟的。有人能整理一下吗?——不要再是我。我一直都在这样做。
考查情景交际。Not at all.一点也不;What for 为什么;Not me again.不要再是我;Why not 为什么不。根据“I have been doing it all the time.”可知,此处表示拒绝整理房间,故选C。
50.A
【详解】句意:王先生,说慢点。我听不懂。
考查动词辨析。understand理解,明白;hear听见;listen听;expect希望,盼望。“follow”在此处意为“理解”,与understand意思一样。故选A。
51.C
【详解】句意:这种苹果尝起来味道很好。
考查主谓一致和连系动词。主语Apples of this kind,中心词是apples, 名词的复数形式,因此谓语动词用复数,即动词原形。taste表示“尝起来”,在此是系动词,后跟形容词作表语, “尝起来味道很好”是taste good。故选C。
52.C
【详解】句意:——珍妮,你喜欢哪件衬衫?红色的还是粉色的?——都不是。我喜欢浅紫色的。
考查代词辨析。Both两者都;Any任一;Neither两者都不;Either两者之一。根据“I like a light purple one.”可知,此处是两者都不喜欢,故选C。
53.B
【详解】句意:这架子是木制的。所以它不太重。
考查词义辨析。stone石头;wooden木制的;iron铁;irony铁制的,含铁的。根据“So it’s not too heavy”可知,木制做的架子不太重,故选B。
54.C
【详解】句意:——我听说非洲的一些孩子仍然过着艰难的生活。——恐怕是的。有些人甚至连写字的笔都没有。
考查动词不定式作后置定语。根据“don’t have a pen”可知,需要写字的笔,需要用到介词with,表示“用笔写”,动词不定式作后置定语,故选C。
55.C
【详解】句意:——哦,我的天啊!我们错过了最后一班公交车。我们该怎么办?——恐怕我们除了乘坐出租车别无选择。
考查名词。advice建议;decision决定;choice选择;reason原因。have no choice but to do sth表示“除了做某事,别无选择”,故选C。
56.C
【详解】句意:学生们在学校不允许使用手机。这被认为是为了帮助他们更专注于学习。
考查动词辨析。welcomed欢迎;needed需要;allowed允许;invited邀请。根据“It’s thought to help them focus more on study.”可知,为了帮助学生更专注于学习,应是在学校不允许学生使用手机,故选C。
57.A
【详解】句意:在这个大卧室里只有一张床和两把椅子。
考查时态和主谓一致。is主语是第三人称单数,was是is的过去式;are主语是第二人称,第一、三人称复数,were是are的过去式。分析句子可知,此处说明一般情况,使用一般现在时,所以排除B和D;there be句型遵循“就近一致”原则,离be动词最近的主语“a bed”是单数,所以be动词使用is。故选A。
58.A
【详解】句意:——哇,这么多漂亮的帽子!我不知道该买哪一个。——不管怎样,你得做个决定。
考查名词辨析。decision决定;suggestion建议;prediction预测;effort努力。根据“I don’t know which one to buy.”可知,我不知道要买哪一个,因此表示要做出选择,make a decision“做决定”,故选A。
59.A
【详解】句意:——这菜看起来很糟糕,但味道尝起来还可以。——所以,以貌取人是不对的。
考查系动词。“OK”在此意为“不错的,好的”,是形容词,说明前面应该是系动词,表示“尝起来”用感官动词taste。由looks可知句子用一般现在时态,主语是it,第三人称单数,因此taste也应用动词的第三人称单数形式tastes。故选A。
60.D
【详解】句意:——你看过这个科幻片《流浪地球2》吗?——当然,它是一部成功的影片。很多人都被它震撼住了。
考查名词辨析。invention发明;beauty美;decision讨论;success成功的事。根据“Many people were shocked by it.”可知,这部影片很成功。故选D。
61.C
【详解】句意:为了创造一个绿色学校,我们被鼓励自己带午饭盒和筷子。
考查动词辨析。invited邀请;warned警告;encouraged鼓励;chosen选择。根据“To create a green school”可推测出,学校会采取一些措施鼓励学生保护环境,选项C“鼓励”符合语境。故选C。
62.B
【详解】句意:——请问,你对你现在的生活有什么看法?——不关你的事。请尊重我的隐私。
考查陈述句。Your business is not good你的生意不好;It has nothing to do with you这与你无关;I don’t want to see you anymore我不想再见到你了。根据“Please respect my privacy.”可知,题干中划线部分“It is none of your business”指的是“这不关你的事”,与B选项意思一致,故选B。
63.A
【详解】句意:她也会说英语。
考查副词。neither作为副词时表示“也不”;also通常用于肯定句和疑问句中,其位置一般用在be动词之后实意动词之前;too则通常用于肯定句的句尾;either作为副词表示“也”时通常用于否定句的末尾。well好的。根据句意可知,故选A。
64.A
【详解】句意:汤姆本应该在一小时内完成这个模型飞机,但实际上,他花了两个小时。
考查动词辨析。suppose认为;regard把……视为;refuse拒绝;miss错过。此处是固定短语be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”,故选A。
65.C
【详解】句意:——杰克,放学后我们去野餐吧。——对不起。我已经答应和弗兰克一起写生物报告。
考查动词辨析。advised建议;expected指望;promised承诺。根据“ Sorry.”可知,因为答应了别人,所以不能和对方一起野餐,故选C。
66.A
【详解】句意:微笑不需要任何代价,但给予很多。
考查动词辨析和主谓一致。spend花费,常用于sb. spend some money/some time on/doing sth.结构中,主语是人;cost花费,常用于sth. cost sb. some money,结构中,主语是物,人和钱作其宾语。本题中主语a smile是物,且是第三人称单数形式,所以应用cost的三单形式。故选A。
67.A
【详解】句意:——你明天愿意和我一起去山上吗,吉娜?——当然,我很乐意。早上9点见。
考查情景交际。Sure, I’d love to当然,我很乐意;Lucky you你真幸运;Yes, please是的,请;Have a good time玩得愉快。根据“Catch you at 9:00 am.”可知,此处表示接受邀请,使用Sure, I’d love to,故选A。
68.D
【详解】句意:——爸爸,你更喜欢茶还是咖啡 ——哪一个都可以,我不介意。
考查代词辨析。both意为“两者都”谓语动词要用复数;neither意为“两者都不”;all意为“三者或三者以上都”;either意为“两者之一”。根据“tea or coffee”以及“____ is OK”可知不管喝茶或者喝咖啡,喝哪一个都可以,所以要用either,故选D。
69.B
【详解】句意:阿克总是很忙,几乎抽不出几分钟时间和家人谈谈。
考查动词辨析。spend花费;spare抽出,拿出;share分享;show展示。根据“Jack is always so busy”可知,他抽不出时间与家人交谈。故选B。
70.A
【详解】句意:——我不确定参加聚会该打哪条领带。——天啊!我也不知道。
考查副词辨析。either也,用于否定句句尾;also也,位于句中;too也,用于肯定句/疑问句;neither(否定的陈述同样适用于其他人或物)也不。根据“I have no idea”可知,此处是否定含义,且空处位于句尾,用either。故选A。
71.B
【详解】句意:——去伦敦的票多少钱?——单程票40美元,来回票还要再支付30美元。
考查动词辨析。takes花费,常用结构it takes sb. time to do sth.;spend花费,常用结构sb. spend money/time on sth./doing sth.;pay支付,常用结构sb. pay money for sth.;cost花费,常用结构sth. cost sb. money。根据“A one-way ticket...40 dollars”可知是单程票花费40美元,用cost;根据“you can...another 30 dollars for a round-trip”可知你要支付30美元,用pay。故选B。
72.D
【详解】句意:——有东西闻起来很香。——我想是烤箱里的火鸡。
考查动词词义辨析。feels感觉起来;looks看起来;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来。根据语境“ it’s the turkey in the oven”可知是烤箱里的火鸡散发出的气味“闻起来”很香。故选D。
73.D
【详解】句意:很多多姿多彩的灯正挂在街道两边的树上。
考查词汇辨析。all所有的;every每一个;both(两者)都;either(两者中)任一个。“all”和“every”用于修饰三者及以上的事物,“both”和“either”修饰两者,“both”后要加名词复数,此空后面的“side”为单数,因此应该用“either”,故选D。
【点睛】难点突破:首先要分辨出四个词分别用于几者事物,再根据所修饰的名词单复数来判断。
74.A
【详解】句意:——在街道的两边有几家餐馆。怀特先生,您想去哪家餐厅 ——那边超市旁边的那家。
考查代词辨析。either两者中的任何一个,后加名词单数;both两者都,后加名词复数;all三者或者三者以上的全部,后加名词复数;every每个,后加名词单数。结合常识可知街道有两边,且side为单数,故此处用either。故选A。
75.C
【详解】句意:这两个说话者之间的关系是父亲和女儿。
考查形容词及名词辨析。private私人的;personal个人的;relationship关系;mind思想。根据“between the two speakers is father and daughter.”可知,是说这两个说话者之间的关系。故选C。
76.B
【详解】句意:史蒂芬·霍金的故事给了我面对各种困难的勇气。
考查名词辨析。wealth财富;courage勇气;decision决定。根据“Stephen Hawking’s story”结合霍金对抗病魔的经历可知,此处是指从霍金身上学到了面对各种困难的勇气,故选B。
77.A
【详解】句意:——我可以邀请你参加我的生日派对吗?——好的。什么时候?
考查动词辨析。invite邀请;order命令;question问题;trouble困难。根据“birthday party”可知是生日派对,因此是邀请去参加。故选A。
78.B
【详解】句意:——据说小满时节桑葚黑。下周摘桑葚怎么样?——恐怕那两天我都不行。因为我要跟朋友去露营。
考查不定代词辨析。either两者之一;neither两者都不;both两者都。根据“Since I’m going camping with my friends.”可知回答者周末两天没有空,不能去摘桑葚。故选B。
79.B
【详解】句意:吉蒂有三个表弟。他们都喜欢踢足球。
考查代词辨析。other其他的;all三者或三者以上都;both两者都;either两个中的任何一个。根据“Kitty has three cousins.”可知,此处表示三个人都喜欢踢足球,使用all。故选B。
80.D
【详解】句意:——你生日想要什么? ——我不介意。任何东西都好,只要是你送的,爸爸。
考查交际用语。That depends.那要看情况而定;Don’t worry.不用担心;No problem.没问题;I don’t mind.我不介意。根据“Anything is great as long as it’s from you, dad.”可知,说话者不介意是什么礼物。故选D。
81.D
【详解】句意:在我们班三分之二的学生们是女孩子。
考查数词。two二,基数词;third第三,序数词;is是,be动词的单数;are是,be动词的复数。分数的表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子超过一,分母用复数,Two thirds表示“三分之二”。主语“Two thirds of the students”是复数,谓语动词用复数are,故选D。
82.D
【详解】句意:那个女孩看起来很伤心,她生气地看着那个男孩。
考查词汇辨析。sad伤心的,形容词;sadly伤心地,副词;angry生气的,形容词;angrily生气地,副词。第一空位于系动词looked之后,作表语,故用形容词sad。故排除B和C;第二空修饰动词短语looked at,故用副词angrily,故排除A,故选D。
83.D
【详解】句意:——今晚你能和我一起参加聚会吗?——我很愿意。我想我们会度过一个美好的夜晚。
考查动词辨析。doubt怀疑;agree同意;promise承诺;suppose猜想,假定。根据“With pleasure. We will have a wonderful night”可知,这是“我”猜想的。故选D。
84.D
【详解】句意:他谈了很多。我不明白他所说的所有东西,但我能理解他的大体意思。
考查形容词辨析。personal个人的;common普通的;complete完全的;general一般的,大体的。由“I don’t understand everything he said, but I understand his ... idea.”可知,我不明白他所说的所有东西,但我能明白他大体想表达什么;general idea大意。故选D。
85.A
【详解】句意:我们班有三十个学生,其中一个是美国人。
考查主谓一致。is是,主语是第三人称单数;are是,主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数;look like看起来像。one of…意为“……之一”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,故选A。
86.C
【详解】句意:街道两旁有几棵树。
考查代词辨析。either两者中的一个;neither两者都不;both两者都;all三者或三者以上都。根据“There are some trees on...sides of the street”以及空格后的名词复数“sides”可知,在街道的两边都有树,表示“两者都有”用both。故选C。
87.C
【详解】句意:——托尼没有被选进队。那是一个糟糕的决定。——你说得对。我们毕竟输了比赛。
考查名词辨析。information信息;promise许诺;decision决定;introduction介绍。根据“You are right. We lost the game after all.”可知,上文应是说托尼没有被选进队是一个糟糕的决定,decision符合题意,其它选项均语意不通,故选C。
88.A
【详解】句意:现场中的每个人都被她悲伤的故事感动了,一些人都哭了。
A. moved感动;B. cut切;C. stuck卡住;D. offended冒犯。根据some burst into tears,可知,人们感动到流泪,故选A。
89.B
【详解】句意:——你介意我坐这个座位吗?——最好不要。这是给格林先生的。
考查情景交际。Not at all别客气;Better not最好不要;Of course not当然不;Yes, please是的,请。根据“It’s for Mr Green.”可知,这个位置是留给别人的,所以最好不要坐,故选B。
90.C
【详解】句意:我想在外面待一天。
考查动词辨析。take花费,需要……时间,主语通常是物,通常使用句型是It takes sb. 时间/金钱 to do sth.,意为“某人花费多长时间或金钱做某事”;cost需付费,值,花费(金钱),主语是物;spend花费,度过,花(钱或时间),主语是人;pay支付,付费,主语是人。此句主语是人,排除A和B,由空格后“a day”可知是花费的是时间,用spend,故选C。
91.C
【详解】句意:——你现在在想什么?——我想知道是否他们有可能过来接我?
A. dreaming梦想;B. saying说;C. wondering想知道;D. pointing指。根据thinking可知,回答为我正在想某事,想知道,故选C。
92.D
【详解】句意:我不喜欢这种款式的衣服。 它们已经过时了。
考查名词辨析。control控制;sight视力;reach伸手可及的距离;fashion时尚。根据“I don’t like this style of dress. They are out of”可知,衣服过时了,所以不喜欢这种款式,故选D。
93.A
【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,这个周末我们做什么,去远足还是去钓鱼?——都不,我们应该呆在家里打扫房子。
考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不;Either两者中任意一个;Both两者都;All三者或三者以上都。根据“going hiking or going fishing”和后句“we should stay at home and clean our house.”可知,空处应是表示“两者都不”,故应用neither。故选A。
94.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,请问Johnson先生在办公室吗?——抱歉,他去欧洲出差了。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;of属于……的;on在……上面;在……中;at在(某处)。on business“出差”,固定搭配。故选C。
95.A
【详解】句意:这本字典花了我100元。换句话说,我花了100元买的。
考查动词辨析。cost花费(金钱),主语是物;took花费(时间),主语一般是it作形式主语;spent花费(时间或金钱),主语是人。根据“The dictionary…me 100 yuan.”可知,此处主语是物,且是花费金钱。故选A。
96.B
【详解】句意:发动机启动后,列车员跳上车,开始与人群交谈。
考查词汇辨析。aboard在(船、飞机、火车等)上;abroad在国外;talk at对……不停地说;talke to与……谈话;talk with与……交谈。根据“After the engine started, the conductors jumped ...”可知是跳上车,第一空用aboard,排除CD;再由“began talking ... the crowd”可知此处表示列车员开始对人群说话,第二空用to。故选B。
97.B
【详解】句意:——我很抱歉。我迟到了。——没关系。但下次请准时。
考查情景交际。Of course当然;Never mind没关系;Forget it算了;You’re welcome不客气。根据“I’m sorry. I’m late.”可知,表示道歉,答语应该是“Never mind没关系”。故选B。
98.C
【详解】——你在理解这篇文章上有什么问题?——我发现很难从意见中反映事实。
考查动词辨析。separate分离;suppose推断,料想;reflect反映,表明,表达;memorize记住,熟记。根据“facts(事实)”和“opinions(意见)”可知,此处表示reflect“反映”。故选C。
99.A
【详解】句意:不要指望我为你的错误向老师撒谎。
考查动词辨析。expect期待;except除了;excuse原谅。根据“…lie to the teacher for your mistake.”可知,是不要期待我为你向老师撒谎,expect sb to do sth“期待某人做某事”。故选A。
100.C
【详解】句意:我认为她不得不做一些非常困难的决定。这对她来说很难。
A. corrections改正;B. welcomes欢迎;C. decisions决定;D. directions指示。根据It is hard for her,可知,这件事情是困难的,做决定是困难的,故选C。
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