Unit 1 Making friends 语法填空 专练(含解析)牛津深圳·广州版 英语七年级上册

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名称 Unit 1 Making friends 语法填空 专练(含解析)牛津深圳·广州版 英语七年级上册
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版本资源 牛津深圳版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-09-21 17:58:34

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津深圳版 英语七年级上册 Unit 1 Making friends 语法填空 专练
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Dear Alan,
Thank you 1 your last e-mail. I’m very happy here. Let me tell you some good news. This term, we have a new English teacher. 2 (she) name is Jane. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium 3 (high). She has long blonde hair 4 big blue eyes. She likes 5 (wear) a red skirt and a pair of black shoes. Her voice is beautiful, too. She is good at teaching and her 6 (class) are very interesting. We all like listening to her. She is good at singing and dancing. She also likes sports, such as volleyball, basketball and ping-pong, and she likes tennis best. Oh, she has 7 11-year-old daughter, Helen. She never 8 (worry) about talking with us because she can speak Chinese 9 (good). We are in the same class. Jane is 10 (friend) to us and we all like her very much. What does your English teacher look like
Yours,
Mike
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处写一个正确的单词。
Dear Dennis,
How are you I’m living with my family in Hangzhou. Today is Friday. I must get up at about 6:45. I usually eat breakfast 11 (quick). Then I go to school 12 a car. It 13 (take) me about 30 minutes. I have to 14 (run) because I don’t want to arrive late. There are so many 15 (rule) at school. I can’t be 16 (noise) in class. I can’t run in 17 hallways and so on, 18 I think teachers make these rules to help us. We should keep them. It’s 7:00 p. m. now. I know time here is twelve hours ahead of that in New York. What are your family 19 (do) Please 20 (write) to me.
Yours,
Ming
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式。
Hi! My name is Paul. I have two pen friends. They are David and Mary. David is 12 years old, and Mary is 10 years old. David 21 (live) in South Africa, and Mary is in Australia. David plays basketball 22 (real) well. And he joins the 23 (sport) club in his school. Mary can sing and dance, and she is in the music club. David goes to school by bike every day. He thinks it can make him 24 (health). Sometimes, his father drives him to school. Mary takes a bus to school. She lives far 25 her school. It takes about twenty 26 (minute) by bus. David likes pandas very much, 27 he thinks they are cute. He wants to go to Sichuan one day to see pandas by himself. Mary thinks koalas are very friendly. She always goes to see 28 (they) on weekends. Now it’s 10 a.m. in South Africa and David is 29 (play) basketball. It’s 7 p.m. in Australia. Mary is watching 30 interesting movie with her friends now. They live a busy but happy life.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Hello, I’m Alice. Today it’s my friend Bill’s birthday. It’s his 31 (twelve)birthday. His dream gift(礼物)is a model plane. So I want to buy one for 32 (he). I get up early at 6:00 a.m. I take 33 shower, and then I get 34 (dress)well at 6:15 a.m. And then I eat breakfast 35 (quick). I want to go to Uncle Lee’s store. Then I ride the bike 36 the store. It 37 (take)me about half an hour. When I get to the store, I find the model plane first. I want to buy some of my favorite things. Either a pencil box 38 a pen is OK. But the 39 (price)of all these things are high(高的). 40 I only buy the model plane. I think Bill will like it very much.
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
My name is Sam. I am a middle school student. Let me tell you something about my school. I often get up 41 (late). Then I go to school to do morning reading. I have four 42 (lesson) in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, I often do some outdoor 43 (activity) with my classmates. In the evening I have a lot of 44 (homework) to do, so I sometimes go to bed 45 about eleven o’clock.
My math is very poor and it’s difficult 46 me. I often don’t know what the teacher is 47 (talk) about in class. My favourite lesson is P. E. I like playing basketball and soccer with my classmates. My favourite teacher is my English teacher. She is very 48 (friend) to us and I often 49 (read) English in my free time. I can learn a lot from the books. But I really worry about my math. Can you help 50 (I) with it
根据短文内容及所给提示, 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I am Jenny from New Zealand. It's Sunday and I'm staying at home. It’s 51 (rain) today and the road is wet(湿的). All my families 52 (be)at home. Do you know what we are doing now
Mom is in the kitchen. My father and my brother are 53 (help) her. 54 is my sister She is in her room. She is playing a new computer game and having 55 great time.
Well, I am sitting in front of my computer, talking with my 56 (friend) Lily and Alice. They are at home, 57 . We can see each other. Lily’s hair 58 (run) long. Alice is wearing a pair of 59 (glass), 60 I think she should take good care of(爱护)her eyes.
We can’t go out these days, but we still have great fun.
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Jack and Bob are brothers. They are in different 61 (grade). But they are learning at 62 same school. Jack likes science very much. His teacher often 63 (tell) him and his classmates some stories about science. He wants to be a doctor. He is 64 (go) to study medicine. Bob is 65 (difference) from Jack. Bob is 66 (interest) in maths and English. He likes children very much. So he hopes to be a 67 (teach). Jack’s classmate Kate is good 68 music. She wants to be an erhu 69 (play).
All of them are doing their 70 (well) to study at school. I am sure they will do something for our country in the future.
在横线上填写正确的单词,或者用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,完成下面的短文。
I’m Kate, and my sister is Gina. I’m tidy, 71 Gina is not. 72 our room, my books and 73 (tape) are in the bookcase. My keys are in 74 (I) schoolbag. I have 75 clock. It’s on the desk. Gina’s books 76 (be)everywhere—on her bed, on the sofa 77 under the chair. The white model plane is 78 (she). It’s under 79 desk. “ Where are my keys Where’s my ruler Where’s my schoolbag ” Gina always 80 (ask).
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hi Marco,
It’s a great pleasure to hear from you! I live with my parents in a small house in Greenwich. It’s a nice small house 81 three bedrooms and a cute garden. My mum is a good cook, and the food she cooks not only looks great but also 82 (taste) delicious!
My dad works in the police station. He is strict with us, 83 sometimes I’m afraid of him.
I usually spend my weekends 84 (read). It’s my hobby. I don’t like talking much with strangers (陌生人). But with friends, I always have many 85 (story) to share. Next week, I 86 (have) a trip to Shanghai. I can’t wait to go there because it’s the 87 (one) time for me to visit China. But I’m also a little nervous. I’m afraid of staying in 88 new place.
I hope all the things are fine and I can enjoy 89 (me)in Shanghai. If I have enough time, I’d like 90 (meet) you there. So tell me more about your city, OK
Yours,
Linda
根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Xiaoming is 12 years old. He lives in a small village (村庄) in the countryside. Today is his 91 (twelve) birthday. His parents get a nice dinner ready 92 him, but the boy says, “I won’t have the dinner because my parents are going to a big city tomorrow. I don’t want to let them go.”
In fact, it is 93 first birthday that Xiaoming is spending with his parents. After Xiaoming was born, he lived with his grandparents at home. His parents 94 (stay) in a big city and worked to make money. They 95 came back home. Tomorrow they will leave home for that city again.
Xiaoming is not the only left-behind child (留守儿童) in our country. In the countryside of China there are 96 (many) than 20 million children staying at home without their parents. Left-behind children have a lot of problems. Many of 97 (they) stay at home with their grandparents. They can’t get 98 (parents) care, so they often feel lonely. Some of them don’t learn 99 (good) because their parents can’t help them with study.
The Chinese government (政府) cares much about left-behind children and is trying 100 (help) with their problems.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Mr Green is our foreign teacher. He 101 (teach) us English. He is a good teacher. He helps us a lot. And he is nice to every student. His lessons are very interesting. We 102 (usual) have fun in his lessons. English is 103 (we) favourite subject.
He is a tall and 104 (strongly) man. He is 40 years old, 105 he looks very young. He comes from London. Now he lives in Beijing with his family. His wife works in a hospital. She is 106 famous doctor. They have a daughter. She studies in our school, too.
Mr Green can do many 107 (thing). He can sing a lot of English songs. He sings very well. We all like to listen to him singing. He also likes sports. He can play basketball very well. He is in the school basketball team. We like watching him play games. Mr Green likes 108 (read). He has all kinds of books. We often borrow books 109 him.
I think we are happy 110 (have) Mr Green to teach us.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空限填一词。
Hi! My name is Eric. I am 111 student. I am in Beijing with my parents. We are not from China. We’re from Australia. My father is an English teacher in my school. My mother is a teacher, 112 . She works with my father in the same school. We all love sports. My father and mother 113 (like) playing basketball. My mother is good 114 it. I get up early and then run every morning. I have a happy family. Now I have got a lot of Chinese 115 (friend). I like to be here with them.
There is a tiger there. His name is David and he is from South Africa. He is 116 (real) scary and also kind of lazy. He always sleeps for about twelve 117 (hour) every day. 118 (David) birthday is on next Sunday. We will have a birthday party for him.
Anna comes 119 Thailand. She is 120 (friend) and cute. People like her and always take photos with her. She is 121 elephant. Yesterday was her ninth birthday. Her favorite food is fruit and vegetables. She likes to make friends with people and people can ask her to help do things for 122 (they).
Lily is a koala. She is from Australia. She is cute b 123 a little shy. She loves 124 (sleep) in the day. But at night she usually 125 (get) up and eats food. Lily is six years old and healthy.
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
In our life, music is very important. I like music and Yi Yangqianxi 126 (be) my favorite idol (偶像). He is 127 handsome (帅气的) boy from Hunan Province.
In the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin, 128 (he) acting skills (技巧) really moved (感动) me. He is not only a talented (有天赋的) 129 (act), but also a great singer. His songs sound very good and I like 130 (they) very much. Whenever I listen 131 his songs, I am happy and full of energy (活力).
Also, he 132 (do) a good job studying. He works so 133 (hard) that he could go to the Central Academy of Drama. The harder he works, the 134 (good) he will be in the future. I think we should learn from him 135 I believe we all can have a promising (充满希望的) future.
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in the United States. He’s living with 136 American family in New York.
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family are 137 home. His mom and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and uncle 138 (watch) the boat races on TV. Is he also watching the races and eating zongzi Well, it’s 9:00 p.m.in New York. 139 there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and 140 (he) host family. The mother is reading 141 (story) to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And 142 is Zhu Hui doing He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen.
Zhu Hui 143 (miss) his family and wishes 144 (have) his mom’s delicious zongzi. He still remembers it was last year that he 145 (make) and had zongzi with his family together.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, I’m Jenny. Here are two 146 (photo). They are nice. My grandparents and my parents are in the 147 (one) photo. This is my grandfather, Alan. This is 148 (I) grandmother, Alice. 149 (this) are my mother and father. They’re Eric and Sally. 150 are in the next photo They 151 (be) my two brothers, my sister and my cousin. My 152 (brother) are Jack and Bob. My sister is Cindy. My cousin is here. 153 (she) name is Helen. You can see 154 white and black dog. It’s in the next photo, 155 (也).
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Kate has a good friend. Her name is Laura. She is a famous 156 (act). She is from Shanghai. She is a beautiful girl with long hair. Many young people like her. But she thinks about things 157 (different) from others. She doesn’t care about it.
Now, Laura 158 (visit) Binzhou. She 159 (fly) here 2 days ago. She likes the people here. They like to talk with her. She often shows her photos to them. Yesterday a little girl picked some beautiful 160 (flower) and gave them to her. She was moved to tears. She said, “Everything 161 (be) excellent in Binzhou. I am 162 (interest) in staying here.”
In real life, Laura is not tall or short. She is of medium 163 (high). She enjoys 164 (sing). So she always 165 (take) a guitar with her. What does she want to do in the future She says she wants to be a singer. Do you like her
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Do you know that boy He is 166 English boy. His name is Peter, and his family name is Green. He is my good friend, and he is 167 China with his parents. He has a happy family. His parents are both 168 (doctor) in Shanghai. Gina is his 169 (parent) daughter—Peter’s sister. Gina, Peter and I are in the same school 170 we are in different grades. Peter and I are classmates, and our Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang. He has a black phone and black is (he) 171 favorite color.
Peter shows me two pictures of his uncle’s family. His uncle and aunt 172 (be) in the first picture. They are teachers in the UK. 173 are in the second picture They’re Peter’s 174 (cousin) Alan and Jack. They are three years old and they are lovely. A toy dog is in the picture, too. They can always 175 (play) with it.
Fill in the blanks with the right words or phrases.
Alice is a school girl in Grade Seven. December 20th is her 176 (twelve) birthday. She gets a new coat 177 her aunt. It is very beautiful and she 178 (feel) very happy. One day, Alice finds that a button (纽扣) of her coat is 179 (lose).
She looks for her button everywhere, 180 she can’t find it. The next day, she doesn’t wear 181 coat to school. After school, she goes to some big 182 (store) and wants to buy that kind of button. But she can’t find one. Alice tells her sister about that, and her sister says, “We can change (改变) 183 (they) all. Then all the buttons 184 (be) the same.” Alice’s coat is beautiful again. She wears it and goes mountain 185 (climb) happily.
Tony is a middle school student. He doesn’t like to get up early. In the morning, he 186 (get) up at eight. Then he goes to school at 8:30. He doesn’t have 187 (many) time for breakfast, 188 he usually eats very quickly. For lunch, he usually eats hamburgers. After school, he sometimes plays basketball 189 half an hour. When he gets home, he always does his homework 190 (one). In the evening, he either watches TV 191 plays computer games. At 10:30, he brushes his 192 (tooth) and then he goes to bed.
参考答案:
1.for 2.Her 3.height 4.and 5.wearing 6.classes 7.an 8.worries 9.well 10.friendly
【导语】本文是Mike写给Alan的一封信,信中介绍了他的英语老师的外貌特征及其性格特点。
1.句意:谢谢你的上一封邮件。thank sb for sth“因某事而感谢某人”,故填for。
2.句意:她的名字叫简。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词作定语,故填Her。
3.句意:她很瘦,中等身材。be of medium height“中等身材”,是固定短语,故填height。
4.句意:她有一头金色的长发和一双大大的蓝眼睛。根据“long blonde hair...big blue eyes.”可知前后是并列关系,应用and连接,故填and。
5.句意:她喜欢穿红裙子和一双黑鞋。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,为固定短语,故填wearing。
6.句意:她擅长教学,她的课很有趣。根据are可知名词用复数,故填classes。
7.句意:她有个11岁的女儿,叫海伦。此处是泛指一个女儿,11是以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。
8.句意:她从不担心和我们说话,因为她中文说得很好。worry是动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是单数,动词用三单形式,故填worries。
9.句意:她从不担心和我们说话,因为她中文说得很好。good是形容词,此处修饰动词,应用副词well,故填well。
10.句意:简对我们很友好,我们都很喜欢她。空处在句中作表语所以用形容词,friend是名词,其形容词是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
11.quickly 12.in 13.takes 14.run 15.rules 16.noisy 17.the 18.but 19.doing 20.write
【导语】本文是作者写给Dennis的信,信中介绍了作者的日常生活以及学校的一些规则。
11.句意:我通常快速地吃早餐。此处修饰动词eat用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
12.句意:然后我坐车去学校。根据“go to school...a car”可知此处表示坐车去学校,用短语in a car。故填in。
13.句意:(坐车去学校)大约需要30分钟。描述客观情况, 用一般现在时,主语是it,谓语用第三人称单数。故填takes。
14.句意:我必须跑,因为我不想迟到。run“跑”,have to do sth.“不得不做某事”。故填run。
15.句意:学校的规则太多了。many后加名词复数rules“规则”。故填rules。
16.句意:我不能在课堂上吵闹。be动词后用形容词noisy“吵闹的”,作表语。故填noisy。
17.句意:我不能在走廊里跑等等,但我认为老师制定这些规则是为了帮助我们。in the hallways“在走廊上”。故填the。
18.句意:我不能在走廊里跑等等,但我认为老师制定这些规则是为了帮助我们。根据“I think teachers make these rules to help us”可知和前文内容是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
19.句意:你的家人正在做什么?根据“I know time here is twelve hours ahead of that in New York. What are your family”可知此处表示此刻在做什么,用现在进行时be doing,用现在分词doing“做”。故填doing。
20.句意:请写信给我。write“写”,句子是祈使句,用动词原形开头。故填write。
21.lives 22.really 23.sports 24.healthy 25.from 26.minutes 27.because 28.them 29.playing 30.an
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两个朋友David和Mary的有关情况。
21.句意:David住在南非。此处表示客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是David,谓语动词用单三。故填lives。
22.句意:David打篮球打的确实很好。修饰副词well用副词really“真地”。故填really。
23.句意:他加入了他学校的运动俱乐部。sports club“运动俱乐部”。故填sports。
24.句意:他认为这会让他健康。make sb. adj.“使某人……”,此处用形容词healthy“健康的”作宾补。故填healthy。
25.句意:她住得离学校很远。far from“离……远”。故填from。
26.句意:乘坐公共汽车需要大约20分钟时间。twenty后加名词复数minutes“分钟”。故填minutes。
27.句意:David很喜欢熊猫,因为他认为它们是很可爱的。前后是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
28.句意:她总是在周末的时候去看它们。作see的宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。
29.句意:David正在打篮球。play“玩”,此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填playing。
30.句意:现在,Mary正在和朋友看一部有趣的电影。此处泛指“一部电影”,interesting以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
31.twelfth 32.him 33.a 34.dressed 35.quickly 36.to 37.takes 38.or 39.prices 40.So
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Alice给她的朋友Bill买生日礼物的事。
31.句意:是他的第十二个生日。表达某人第几个生日:one’s +序数词+birthday,需用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelfth。故填twelfth。
32.句意:因此我想买个给他。for是介词,后面人称代词用宾格。故填him。
33.句意:我洗了个澡。take a shower“洗澡”,固定搭配。故填a。
34.句意:然后我在六点十五打扮收拾好。get dressed“穿好衣服”,固定搭配。故填dressed。
35.句意:然后我快速地吃了早餐。quick“快的”,形容词,副词加ly。此处用quickly修饰eat。故填quickly。
36.句意:然后我骑车去了商店。ride the bike to+地点表示“骑自行车去某地”。故填to。
37.句意:花了我半个小时去商店。it takes time to do sth.“花费时间做某事”,固定短语。故填takes。
38.句意:要么铅笔盒要么钢笔都可以。either…or“要么……要么……”,固定搭配。故填or。
39.句意:但是这些价格都很高。price“价格”,可数名词,根据“of all these things are”可知,此处要用复数。故填prices。
40.句意:因此我只买了飞机模型。根据“But the prices of all these things are high.”可知,前后句之间是因果关系,此处表结果,so“因此”,位于句首需大写。故填So。
41.early 42.lessons 43.activities 44.homework 45.at 46.for 47.talking 48.friendly 49.read 50.me
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中山姆向我们介绍了他的学校生活。
41.句意:我经常早起。根据“Then I go to school to do morning reading.”可知,此处需填副词late的反义词early。故填early。
42.句意:我上午有四节课,下午有三节课。根据“four”可知,应填lesson的复数形式lessons。故填lessons。
43.句意:放学后,我经常和我的同学们做一些户外活动。根据“some”可知,此处应填activity“活动”的复数形式activities。故填activities。
44.句意:晚上我有许多作业要做,所以我有时大约11点上床睡觉。根据“I have a lot of...to do”可知,此处需填名词。homework为不可数名词,因此用原形。故填homework。
45.句意:晚上我有许多作业要做,所以我有时大约11点上床睡觉。根据“about eleven o’clock”可知,具体的时间点前应用介词at。故填at。
46.句意:我的数学很不好,而且它对我来说很难。根据“My math is very poor and it’s difficult...me”可知,sth be difficult for sb表示“某事/物对某人来说很难”。故填for。
47.句意:我经常不知道老师在课上讲的是什么。根据“is”可知,what引导的宾语从句的时态为现在进行时be doing,因此talk需用ing形式。故填talking。
48.句意:她对我们很友好,我经常在空闲时间读英语。根据“She is very...(friend) to us”可知,此处应填形容词,friend“朋友”的形容词为friendly“友好的”。be friendly to sb意为“对某人友好”。故填friendly。
49.句意:她对我们很友好,我经常在空闲时间读英语。根据“often”及前后语境可知此句时态为一般现在时,并且主语为第一人称I,因此用动词原形read。故填read。
50.句意:你能帮我吗?根据“Can you help”可知,动词后应用人称代词的宾格形式,I的宾格形式为me。故填me。
51.rainy/raining 52.are 53.helping 54.Where 55.a 56.friends 57.too 58.runs 59.glasses 60.so
【导语】本文讲述因为下雨,珍妮一家人在家待着,讲述家里每个人正在做的事。
51.句意:今天有雨,路是湿的。句子表达“有雨的”用形容词“rainy”作表语。或者表达“正在下雨”用现在分词“raining”。故填rainy/raining。
52.句意:我所有的家人都在家。根据“All my families”及“at home”可知,句子表达地是所有的家人,是复数概念,be动词用“are”。故填are。
53.句意:我的父亲和我的哥哥在帮助她。句子是现在进行时,表达正在发生的事,动词用“are helping”。故填helping。
54.句意:我的姐姐在哪里?根据“She is in her room”可知,句子询问在什么地方,用疑问词“where”。句首首字母“w”大写。故填Where。
55.句意:她正在玩一个新的电脑游戏,玩得很开心。句子表达“玩得开心”,用短语“have a great time”。故填a。
56.句意:我正坐在电脑前,和我的朋友莉莉和爱丽丝讲话。根据“Lily and Alice”可知是复数概念,用复数形式“friends”作宾语。故填friends。
57.句意:她们也在家。根据前文讲述珍妮一家人都在家,可知句子表达她的朋友也在家。放在句末表示“也”,有逗号和前面的句子分开,用副词“too”。故填too。
58.句意:莉莉的头发很长。句子的主语是“hair”,是不可数名词,动词用三单形式“runs”。故填runs。
59.句意:爱丽丝戴着一副眼镜,因此我觉得她应该爱护她的眼睛。句子表达戴着一副眼镜,用“a pair of glasses”。故填glasses。
60.句意:爱丽丝戴着一副眼镜,因此我觉得她应该爱护她的眼睛。根据“I think she should take good care of her eyes”可知后面的句子讲述爱丽丝戴着眼镜所以珍妮认为要爱护眼睛,用连词“so”引出结果状语。故填so。
61.grades 62.the 63.tells 64.going 65.different 66.interested 67.teacher 68.at 69.player 70.best
【导语】本文主要介绍了Bob和Jack的相关信息。
61.句意:他们在不同的年级。根据“They are in different”可知,在不同的年级,此处应该用复数,故填grades。
62.句意:但是他们在同一所学校学习。at the same school“在同一所学校”,此处用定冠词the。故填the。
63.句意:他的老师经常给他和他的同学讲一些关于科学的故事。根据“often”可知,此句应该用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填tells。
64.句意:他打算去学习医学。be going to do“打算去做”。故填going。
65.句意:Bob和Jack不同。be different from“和……不同”,此处应该用形容词作表语。故填different。
66.句意:Bob对数学和英语感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定短语。故填interested。
67.句意:因此他希望成为一名老师。根据“So he hopes to be a”可知,此处应该用名词单数。故填teacher。
68.句意:Jack的同学Kate擅长音乐。be good at“擅长”,固定短语。故填at。
69.句意:她想要成为一名二胡手。根据“She wants to be an erhu”可知,此处应该用名词单数。故填player。
70.句意:他们都在尽最大努力在学校学习。do one’s best to do“尽某人最大的努力”,固定短语。故填best。
71.but 72.In 73.tapes 74.my 75.a 76.are 77.and 78.hers 79.the 80.asks
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的房间是整洁的,但是Gina的不整洁,Gina的东西到处都是。
71.句意:我的房间是整洁的,但是Gina的不整洁。前后句子存在转折关系。故填but。
72.句意:在我们房间内,我的书和磁带在书橱上。空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用介词in来填空。 故填In。
73.句意:在我们房间内,我的书和磁带在书橱上。后面的词语是are,所以要用复数名词来填空。故填tapes。
74.句意:我的钥匙在我的书包里。空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词性物主代词来填空。故填my。
75.句意:我有一个钟表。后面的词语是clock,clock是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填 a。
76.句意:Gina的书到处都是。主体时态是一般现在时,主语是books。故填are。
77.句意:Gina的书到处都是——在她的床上,沙发上和椅子底下。并列连词and连接两个介词短语。故填and。
78.句意:这个白色的飞机模型是她的。空格后面没有名词,所以要用名词性物主代词hers来填空。故填hers。
79.句意:它在桌子底下。根据上下文可知,此处特指我房间内的桌子,所以要用定冠词来填空。故填the。
80.句意:Gina总是问。主体时态是一般现在时,主语是Gina,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数来填空。故填asks。
81.with 82.tastes 83.so 84.reading 85.stories 86.will/am going to have 87.first 88.a 89.myself 90.to meet
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是作者给Marco的回信,作者告诉Marco关于自己家的布置,家人的情况以及自己近期的一些计划。
81.句意:那是一栋漂亮的小房子,有三间卧室和一个可爱的花园。根据“a nice small house...three bedrooms and a cute garden.”可知,空处指“带有”,用介词with。故填with。
82.句意:我妈妈是一个很好的厨师,她做的食物不仅看起来很棒,而且味道也很美味!根据looks可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语为the food,谓语动词taste要用第三人称单数形式。故填tastes。
83.句意:他对我们很严格,所以有时我很怕他。“He is strict with us”的结果是“sometimes I’m afraid of him”,空处要用so连接。故填so。
84.句意:我通常在周末读书。sb spend time (in)doing sth是固定句型,意为“某人花费时间做某事”。故填reading。
85.句意:但是和朋友在一起,我总是有很多故事要分享。many后面跟可数名词的复数形式。故填stories。
86.句意:下周,我将去上海旅行。根据“Next week”可知句子是一般将来时,其结构为“will do”或“be going to do”,主语为I,be动词用am,故填will/am going to have。
87.句意:我迫不及待地想去那里,因为这是我第一次访问中国。根据语境以及the可知此处表示第一次,空处要用one的序数词形式。故填first。
88.句意:我害怕待在一个新的地方。根据语境可知空处表示泛指,new的读音以辅音音素开头,空处要用不定冠词a。故填a。
89.句意:我希望一切都好,我能在上海玩得开心。根据“I hope all the things are fine”可知,“我”希望能在上海玩得开心,enjoy oneself玩得开心。故填myself。
90.句意:如果我有足够的时间,我想在那里和你见面。would like to do sth是固定用法,意为“想要做某事”。故填to meet。
91.twelfth 92.for 93.the/his 94.stayed 95.seldom 96.more 97.them 98.parents’ 99.well 100.to help
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国有许多留守儿童,他们的父母因为要出去挣钱没法与他们在一起。他们常常会觉得孤单。现在中国政府十分关心留守儿童,并努力解决这个问题。
91.句意:今天是他的12岁生日。根据“Xiaoming is 12 years old”可知,小明12岁此处表示“第12 个生日”,所以用序数词。故填twelfth。
92.句意:他的父母为他准备了一顿丰盛的晚餐,但是这个男孩儿说,“我不吃这顿晚饭,因为我父母明天要去大城市。我不想让他们走。”短语get ready for意为“为……做准备”。故填for。
93.句意:事实上,这是小明和父母一起度过的第一个/他的生日。空后单词first是序数词,序数词前可用定冠词the或形容词性物主代词。故填the/his。
94.句意:他的父母待在一个大城市工作赚钱。根据“and worked to make money.”可知,本句时态为一般过去时。所以动词用过去式。故填stayed。
95.句意:他们很少回家。根据“His parents… (stay) in a big city and worked to make money.”可知,他的父母待在一个大城市工作赚钱,所以很少回家。表达“几乎不”用单词seldom。故填seldom。
96.句意:在中国的农村,有2000多万儿童没有父母在家。more than意为“超过”。故填more。
97.句意:他们中的许多人待在家里和祖父母在一起。介词of后面用代词的宾格,they的宾格是them。故填them。
98.句意:他们得不到父母的照顾,所以他们经常感到孤独。根据句意可知,此处表达“父母的照顾”,所以用名词所有格,以s结尾的复数名词只需加“’”。故填parents’。
99.句意:他们中的一些人学习不好,因为他们的父母不能帮助他们学习。修饰动词learn要用副词,good的副词形式为well。故填well。
100.句意:中国政府非常关心留守儿童,并试图帮助解决他们的问题。try to do sth.意为“尽力做某事,努力做某事”。故填to help。
101.teaches 102.usually 103.our 104.strong 105.but 106.a
107.things 108.reading 109.from 110.to have
【导语】本文介绍了作者的外教老师格林先生的一些情况。
101.句意:他教我们英语。表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填teaches。
102.句意:我们通常在他的课上玩得很开心。修饰动词have用副词usually,故填usually。
103.句意:英语是我们最喜欢的科目。修饰名词“subject”用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”,故填our。
104.句意:他是一个高大强壮的人。修饰名词man用形容词strong“强壮的”,故填strong。
105.句意:他40岁了,但看起来很年轻。结合句意前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故填but。
106.句意:她是一位著名的医生。此处泛指“一位医生”,且famous是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a修饰,故填a。
107.句意:格林先生能做很多事情。many后加名词复数,故填things。
108.句意:格林先生喜欢读书。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处用动名词作宾语,故填reading。
109.句意:我们经常向他借书。borrow sth from sb“向某人借某物”,是固定短语,故填from。
110.句意:我想我们很高兴有格林先生来教我们。be happy to do sth“做某事很开心”,空处用不定式形式,故填to have。
111.a 112.too 113.like 114.at 115.friends
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者的家庭。
111.句意:我是一名学生。student是可数名词,此处用不定冠词泛指“一个”,student发音因辅音音素开头,故填a。
112.句意:我妈妈也是一位老师。根据“My father is an English teacher in my school. My mother is a teacher...”可知,妈妈也是老师。“也”too,用于句末,故填too。
113.句意:我爸爸妈妈喜欢打篮球。时态是一般现在时,主语my father and mother是复数,谓语动词用原形,故填like。
114.句意:我妈妈很擅长它。be good at“擅长”,固定短语,故填at。
115.句意:现在我有许多中国朋友。a lot of修饰可数名词复数,friend复数是friends,故填friends。
116.really 117.hours 118.David’s 119.from 120.friendly 121.an 122.them 123.(b)ut 124.sleeping 125.gets
【导语】本文介绍了三只动物——老虎大卫、大象安娜以及考拉莉莉的基本情况。
116.句意:他非常可怕,也有点懒。此空修饰形容scary,要用副词really“真正地”,故填really。
117.句意:他每天总是睡大约12个小时。根据“twelve”可知,此处填名词复数;hour“小时”,可数名词,复数是hours。故填hours。
118.句意:大卫的生日是下周日。根据“birthday”可知,此处表示“大卫的生日”,因此这里填名词所有格;David’s“大卫的”。故填David’s。
119.句意:安娜来自泰国。根据“Anna comes…Thailand.”可知,此处表示安娜“来自”泰国;这是固定词组,come from“来自”。故填from。
120.句意:她友好而可爱。根据“She is…and cute.”可知,is是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,friend的形容词是friendly,意为“友好的”。故填friendly。
121.句意:她是一头大象。根据“She is…elephant.”可知,此处泛指“一头大象”;且“elephant”是以元音音素开头的单词,因此这里填an。故填an。
122.句意:她喜欢和人们交朋友,而且人们可以请她帮他们做事。根据“for”可知,介词后面跟宾格;they的宾格是them。故填them。
123.句意:她很可爱,但有点害羞。根据“She is cute…a little shy.”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示她很可爱,“但是”有点害羞;but“但是”。故填(b)ut。
124.句意:她喜欢白天睡觉。根据题空前“love”可知,这里是固定词组,love doing“喜欢做”。故填sleeping。
125.句意:但晚上她通常起床吃东西。根据“usually...and eats food”可知,本句时态是一般现在时;主语“she”是第三人称单数,因此动词用第三人称单数形式;get up“起床”,三单是gets up。故填gets。
126.is 127.a 128.his 129.actor 130.them 131.to 132.does 133.hard 134.better 135.and
【导语】文章讲述了作者喜欢的一位偶像——易烊千玺。作者认为他是一个很有天赋也努力的艺人,希望大家都像他一样努力。
126.句意:我喜欢音乐,易烊千玺是我最喜欢的偶像。本句为一般现在时,主语为Yi Yangqianxi,第三人称单数,所以用is。故填is。
127.句意:他是一个来自湖南的帅气男孩。handsome是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
128.句意:在电影《长津湖》中,他的演技非常打动我。此处应用形容词性物主代词his来指代Yi Yangqianxi的,修饰名词短语acting skills。故填his。
129.句意:他不仅是一个有才华的演员,还是一个优秀的歌手。根据“a talented”可知,talented修饰名词,此处应填入名词actor“演员”。故填actor。
130.句意:他的歌听起来很好听,我非常喜欢。此处应用代词的宾格形式them指代上文提到的His songs。故填them。
131.句意:每当我听他的歌, 我都很开心, 精力充沛。固定搭配listen to“听”。故填to。
132.句意:而且,他学习很好。本句为一般现在时,主语为he,第三人称单数,所以用does。故填does。
133.句意:他刻苦学习,终于考上了中央戏剧学院。根据空前动词“works”可知,这里应用副词hard“努力地”修饰动词。故填hard。
134.句意:他工作越努力,将来就会越好。固定结构“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。故填better。
135.句意:我认为我们应该向他学习,并且我相信我们都能有一个光明的未来。上下文是并列关系,应用并列连词and。故填and。
136.an 137.at 138.are watching 139.But 140.his 141.stories 142.what 143.misses 144.to have 145.made
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要关于一个来自深圳的学生朱晖,在端午节当天非常思念家乡的亲人和妈妈亲手做的食物。今天是端午节,朱晖的家人在包粽子和看赛龙舟。朱晖寄宿在美国的家庭中,美国并没有端午节,因此今夜和其他任何一个夜晚都是一样的。
136.句意:在纽约,他和一个美国家庭住在一起。American是元音音素开头,以元音音素开头的可数名词单数前使用不定冠词an,故填an。
137.句意:现在是上午9点,朱晖的家人都在家。根据横线后的home提示可知,此处缺少“在家”,即at home,故填at。
138.句意:他的爸爸和叔叔正在电视上看龙舟比赛。现在进行时的结构是am/is/are+现在分词,主语his dad and uncle是复数,所以用are,watch的现在分词形式是直接在词尾加ing。故填are watching。
139.句意:但是在美国没有端午节。前面提到中国的端午节,而美国没有端午节,所以此处使用表示转折关系的连词but。故填But。
140.句意:所以对于朱晖和他的寄宿家庭来说就像其他任何一个夜晚一样。family是名词,修饰名词用形容词性物主代词,此处代指朱晖的寄宿家庭,通过文章可知朱晖是男性,所用使用he的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
141.句意:这位母亲正在给她的孩子们读故事。此处使用story的复数形式,辅音字母加y结尾的可数名词变复数,把y变ies。故填stories。
142.句意:朱晖正在做什么?根据“He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen.”可知,上文应该是在询问朱晖在做什么。根据句意,横线处缺少“什么”,所以用特殊疑问词what来询问。故填what。
143.句意:朱晖想念他的家人,并且他希望吃到妈妈做的美味的粽子。通过wishes可判断此句为一般现在时,主语Zhu Hui是第三人称单数,所以miss也要变成动词的单三形式,以s结尾的动词变成单三形式需在词尾加es。故填misses。
144.句意:朱晖想念他的家人,并且他希望吃到妈妈做的美味的粽子。wish to do sth希望做某事,所以wish后的动词have应该变为to have。故填to have。
145.句意:他还记得去年他和家人一起做粽子、吃粽子。 last year“去年”是一般过去时的时间状语,所以此处使用make的过去式made。故填made。
146.photos 147.first 148.my 149.These 150.Who 151.are 152.brothers 153.Her 154.a 155.too
【导语】本文通过照片介绍了Jenny的家庭成员的情况。
146.句意:这里有两张照片。空前有two修饰,名词用复数形式,故填photos。
147.句意:我的祖父母和父母在第一张照片中。空前有the修饰,此处应用序数词表示顺序,故填first。
148.句意:这是我的祖母,爱丽丝。空处修饰其后的名词,故用形容词性物主代词,故填my。
149.句意:这是我的父母。根据“are”可知,主语用复数形式,故填These。
150.句意:下一张照片是谁?根据“are in the next photo They...(be) my two brothers, my sister and my cousin”可知,此处问的是另一张照片中是谁,故填Who。
151.句意:他们是我的两个兄弟,我的姐姐和我的表姐。主语是they,be动词用复数形式are,故填are。
152.句意:我的兄弟是杰克和鲍勃。句中动词是“are”,主语应用复数名词,故填brothers。
153.句意:她叫海伦。空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词性物主代词,故填Her。
154.句意:你可以看到一只黑白相间的狗。空处修饰其后的单数名词dog,应用不定冠词修饰,white是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰,故填a。
155.句意:它也在下一张照片中。too“也”,用于肯定句句末,故填too。
156.actress 157.differently 158.is visiting 159.flew 160.flowers 161.is 162.interested 163.height 164.singing 165.takes
【导语】本文主要介绍了劳拉的基本信息。
156.句意:她是一位著名的女演员。根据famous可知空处填名词,act动词,“扮演”,actress名词,“女演员”,故填actress。
157.句意:但她对事情的看法与其他人不同。结合语境可知空处填副词。different形容词,“不同的”,differently副词,故填differently。
158.句意:现在,劳拉正在滨州访问。根据now可知,句子要用现在进行时,be doing;主语Laura第三人称,be动词用is,故填is visiting。
159.句意:她两天前飞到这里。根据“2 days ago”可知,句子要用一般过去时。fly动词,“飞”,flew过去式,故填flew。
160.句意:昨天,一个小女孩摘了一些漂亮的花送给她。根据some可知,其后名词要用复数形式,flower名词,“花朵”,flowers复数,故填flowers。
161.句意:她说:“滨州的一切都很好。” everything不定代词,作主语谓语动词用单数,故填is。
162.句意:我有兴趣留在这里。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。
163.句意:她中等身高。根据medium可知,空处填名词。high形容词,“高的”,height名词,“高度”,故填height。
164.句意:她喜欢唱歌。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,sing动词,“唱歌”,singing动名词,故填singing。
165.句意:所以她总是带着一把吉他。根据always可知句子要用一般现在时;主语she,谓语动词用三单,故填takes。
166.an 167.in 168.doctors 169.parents’ 170.but 171.his 172.are 173.Who 174.cousins 175.play
【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter的家庭信息。
166.句意:他是一个英国男孩。此处表示“一个英国男孩”,表泛指,且English是以元音音素开头的,故填an。
167.句意:他是我的好朋友,他和他的父母在中国。China是大地点,前用地点介词in修饰,故填in。
168.句意:他的父母都是上海的医生。根据are可知,此空应填复数名词,故填doctors。
169.句意:吉娜是他父母的女孩——彼得的妹妹。此处指父母,应用parents,此空修饰名词daughter,应填名词所有格形式,故填parents’。
170.句意:吉娜,彼得和我在同一所学校,但是我们在不同的年级。空格前后是转折关系,用but连接,故填but。
171.句意:他有一部黑色的电话,黑色是他最喜欢的颜色。此空修饰favorite color,应填形容词性物主代词,故填his。
172.句意:他的叔叔和婶婶在第一张照片里。and连接并列主语,be动词用are,故填are。
173.句意:在第二张照片里是谁?根据“They’re Peter’s … Alan and Jack.”可知,对人提问用疑问词who,故填Who。
174.句意:他们是彼得的表兄妹艾伦和杰克。根据“Alan and Jack”可知,此空应填复数形式,故填cousins。
175.句意:他们可以总是跟它一起玩。情态动词can后接动词原形,故填play。
176.twelfth 177.from 178.feels 179.lost 180.but 181.the 182.stores 183.them 184.are 185.climbing
【导语】本文主要讲述艾丽斯过生日时,姑姑送给她一件外套,后来丢了一粒纽扣,但没有相同的纽扣可以匹配,最后姐姐想到一个好办法解决了这个问题。
176.句意:12月20日是她的12岁生日。分析句子可知,此处指她的12岁生日,应使用序数词表示顺序;twelve“十二”,基数词,对应的序数词是twelfth,意为“第十二”。故填twelfth。
177.句意:她从姑姑那儿得到一件新外套。分析句子可知,此处使用介词from构成固定搭配get sth. from sb.,表示“从某人那儿得到某物”。故填from。
178.句意:它很漂亮,她感到很高兴。根据“It is very beautiful... ”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词应使用其第三人称单数形式。feel“感到”,动词,第三人称单数形式是feels。故填feels。
179.句意:一天,爱丽丝发现她外套上的一颗纽扣丢了。由“is”可知,此处使用形容词作表语;lose是动词,对应的形容词是lost,意为“丢失的”,be lost“丢失”,固定短语。故填lost。
180.句意:她到处找她的纽扣,但她找不到。分析句子可知,“她到处找她的纽扣”与“她找不到”前后句之间是转折关系,因此使用连词but连接,符合语境。故填but。
181.句意:第二天,她没有穿这件外套去上学。分析句子可知,此处特指上文提到的那件外套,应使用定冠词the。故填the。
182.句意:放学后,她去了一些大商店,想买那种纽扣。分析句子可知,此处指去一些大商店买纽扣,空前有some修饰,some修饰不可数名词/可数名词复数形式。store“商店”,可数名词,复数为stores。故填stores。
183.句意:爱丽丝把这件事告诉了她姐姐,她姐姐说:“我们可以把它们都换了。那么所有的纽扣都是一样的。”分析句子可知,此处位于动词change之后作宾语,应使用人称代词的宾格形式。they“它们”,人称代词主格,对应的宾格是them。故填them。
184.句意:爱丽丝把这件事告诉了她姐姐,她姐姐说:“我们可以把它们都换了。那么所有的纽扣都是一样的。”分析句子可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语the buttons是第三人称复数,be动词用are。故填are。
185.句意:她穿着它,愉快地去爬山。结合提示词,分析句子可知,此处使用名词climbing构成固定短语mountain climbing,表示“爬山”,go mountain climbing“去爬山”。故填climbing。
186.gets 187.much 188.so 189.for 190.first 191.or 192.teeth
【导语】本文讲述了Tony是一个中学生,介绍了他每天的生活。
186.句意:在早晨,他8点起床。根据起床是“get up”,是固定搭配,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语应该用第三人称单数,所以应该是gets。故填gets。
187.句意:他没有很多时间吃早饭,因此他通常吃得很快。根据time是不可数名词可知,所以应该用much来修饰。故填much。
188.句意:他没有很多时间吃早饭,因此他通常吃得很快。根据“He doesn’t have...time for breakfast”可知,前后构成因果关系。故填so。
189.句意:放学后,他有时打半个小时的篮球。根据“half an hour”表达一段时间可知,应该用“for+一段时间”表示。故填for。
190.句意:当他回家的时候,他总是先做作业。根据语境分析及所给的单词可知,此处表达首先。first“首先”。故填first。
191.句意:在晚上,他要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。根据固定短语“either...or...要么……要么……”可知,此处应该填or。故填or。
192.句意:在10:30,他刷牙然后上床睡觉。根据常识及所给的单词,此处应该用复数形式。tooth复数为teeth。故填teeth。
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