初三英语
阶段检测练习题
温馨提示：
1．本试卷满分90分；考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
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5．在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Many students have clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have when they grow up. We think boys and girls choose jobs differently. To find out how differently they choose their jobs, we did a survey in New Hope Middle School. The following shows the result of the survey.
1. The diagram(图表) shows the result of the dr eam jobs.
A. boys' B. girls' C. reporters' D. students’
2. 45% of the girls would like to be when they grow up.
A. engineers B. reporters C. scientists D. teachers
3.40% of the boys want to be when they grow up.
engineers B. reporters C. doctors D. scientists
B
Emma was a little unhappy. After all, it was her birthday too, but no one in her class even said happy birthday to her. They were all busy planning the surprise party for their teacher Mr. Smith.
Mr. Smith was great. He knew everyone’s birthday and made cards for them. He always tried his best to help all the students with their studies. Emma knew Mr. Smith should get a surprise party. But she just wished someone could remember it was her birthday too!
Emma had a quick look at the large card that the class made. It was as long as the blackboard. The class made a card just like Mr. Smith did for them.
“Emma, will you turn off the lights, please ” Sally said. “I'll call Mr. Smith now.”As soon as Sally finished the call, Emma looked around the classroom slowly with a sigh (叹气).
The door opened and everyone shouted, “Surprise!”“ A surprise party for me ”Mr.Smith asked. He walked over to the large card and said,“This is the most beautiful card in the world.”
Then he turned to Emma and gave her a card. “Happy birthday, Emma. I'm excited that we share the same party. ”
“Me, too,” Emma said, smiling at Mr. Smith. “Happy birthday, Emma!” her classmates cheered.
4. What do you think Mr. Smith came to do
A. To have a surprise party. B. To make cards for his students.
C. To turn on the lights. D. To give Emma a card.
5. Why did Emma give a sigh and feel unhappy
A. Because she thought her classmates didn't like her.
B. Because she felt too tired to plan a party.
C. Because she forgot to buy a present for Mr. Smith.
D. Because she thought no one could remember her birthday.
6. Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the passage
①Sally asked Emma to turn off the lights.
②The classmates cheered for Emma and Mr. Smith.
③Mr. Smith gave a card to Emma.
④The class planned a surprise party for Mr. Smith.
A. ①②③④ B. ④①③② C. ②③①④ D. ④①②③
7. What's the main idea of the passage
A. A girl shared the same party with her teacher.
B. A great teacher should make cards for his or her students.
C. Some students had a surprise party for Emma.
D. The students should learn how to get on with their teachers.
C
Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province, but now it has changed into a rich and livable place.
In the 1940s, villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes, but they had a strong wish for a better life. Zhang Guishun, the Party secretary of Shashiyu, encouraged his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty.“In the ancient Chinese story, Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work, why can't we Nobody was born to be poor!” Hearing his words, the villagers decided to make a difference.
Led by the Communist Party of China(中国共产党),the villagers carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land. From 1966 to 1971, they reclaimed(开垦)lots of land and greatly improved their life.
However,the village encountered a new problem two decades later as the environment became heavily polluted by chemical plants in the 1990s.
The polluting factories were shut down in 2004,and villagers started grape cultivation, which soon became a main industry in Shashiyu.
In 2009,the government invested over 1 million yuan to change the village's exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier generations.
After 10 years, the village was called “National Forest Village”.
Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick grapes.“The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this festival. Our villagers can then live even better lives,”he said.
8.Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers
A.Because Yu Gong had strong will and hard work.
B.Because Yu Gong was born poor too.
C.Because the villagers worshiped Yu Gong.
D.Because Yu Gong became rich at last.
9.From 1966 to 1971, what did the villagers do to improve their lives
A.They planted grapes to earn money.
B.They carried water and soil to their village to improve their land.
C.They moved to another place to live a better life.
D.They built a lot of factories.
10.Which word can be used to describe the villagers
A.Hard-working. B.Lazy. C.Kind-hearted. D.Stupid.
11.Where can you probably read the passage
A.In a storybook. B.In a newspaper. C.In a sports magazine. D.In a science book.
D
Are you planning a trip for the coming winter holiday Here are the four advertisements from Roberts Travel Agency.
Trip A One Week In The Mountain Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountain. You may go hiking or have a try of climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area. Time: January 8－January 14 Tel：63981825 Adult(成人): $110. 00 Child: $55. 00
Trip B Three Days In The Country There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird lovers. Time: January 20－ January 22 Tel: 63986432 Adult: $ 50. 00 Child: $25. 00
Trip C Flashlight Adventure Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight(手电筒) and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure(冒险). A guide will lead the tour. You will see many of the plants on this trip at night. Time: January 16－January 18 Tel: 63875629 Adult: $530. 00 Not for children
Trip D Five Days By The Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our boats too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time: January 23－January 27 Tel: 67538293 Adult: $3 200. 00 Child: $2 700. 00
12. David loves sports. He will take his holiday from January 7 to January 15. Which trip will he take
A. Trip A. B. Trip B. C. Trip C. D. Trip D.
13. Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five year old daughter and his seven year old son. How much will he pay
A. $25. B. $50. C. $100. D. $150.
14. What can't children do according to the four advertisements
A. They can't have a boating.
B. They can't take the flashlight adventure.
C. They can't ride a horse.
D. They can't have a try of climbing.
15. What can we learn from the four advertisements
A. Hunter Valley is a good place for boating and horse riding.
B. A trip to Dungog Valley is full of adventure.
C. The Green Mountain is also a protection area for wild plants.
D. The hotel for Trip D is far away from the sea.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sam had a goldfish(金鱼). He kept his pet in a small bowl next to his bed. Sam was careful not to give his goldfish too much food and made sure he had clean water and was happy. One day Sam said to Mom, “________15”
“Why？” asked Mom.
Sam told Mom that Tinker had no one to swim with and that he sometimes just sat behind his toy tree in his bowl.
“________16” asked Mom. “Yes！” shouted Sam.
The next day, Sam and Mom went to the pet store near their home. The store had only three goldfish left. ________17 He thought and thought. Finally, Mom said to him, “We'll take all three. ”
“Wow！” shouted Sam. “That would be great！”
Then they had to buy a bigger bowl so that the fish would have enough room to swim. ________18
When Sam got home and put all the fish in their new bowl, Tinker started swimming so fast. Sam knew Tinker was now a happy fish and no longer lonely(孤独的). ________19 He was not lonely, either!
A. Do you think Tinker would be happy to have another fish to swim with him B. Sam is not a good owner. C. Sam could not decide which one he wanted to take home. D. They even bought another toy for the new family of fish. E. I don't think Tinker is very happy. F. I think Tinker wants to have a girlfriend. G. Sam spent the night thinking of three names for his new fish.
16____ 17_____ 18_____ 19______ 20______
第二部分 语言知识应用（共两节满分25分）
第一节完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)
It was December 30th. Anna and Alex were helping Mom make banana cakes. They cut up the 1 , put the eggs and sugar in the flour(面粉), poured the milk in and mixed them all up.
When they were almost done, Anna asked, “Mom, why are we making so many cakes ”
“I want to take some over to Mrs. Brown 2 the street,”said Mom. “Her husband died of a serious illness a few days ago. She only has her dog Wangwang in the house.”
Mom put the cakes in the oven(烤箱)and the children helped 3 the mess. The cakes were finally done. They all waited 4 until the cakes cooled down. Then they put some on a plate and headed to the opposite house.
When Mrs. Brown opened the door, Anna said, “Mrs. Brown, we have brought you some banana cakes.”“Thank you. 5 smell delicious,”Mrs. Brown said. “Wangwang and I are feeling a little 6 these days. It's kind of you to come.”
“Would you like to 7 us tomorrow for New Year's dinner ”asked Mom. “Take Wangwang, too.”“Well, I'm not sure,”said Mrs. Brown. “Please say yes,”said Alex. “Come to our house, 8 it will be great fun,”said Anna.
Anna was 9 . They never had such a pleasant dinner. Mrs. Brown thanked them for inviting Wangwang and her, saying she felt better. 10 was doubled when shared.
21.A.bananas B.apples C.oranges D.strawberries
22.A.beside B.behind C.across D.around
23.A.look for B.give away C.hand out D.clean up
24.A.strongly B.bravely C.quickly D.patiently
25.A.I B.We C.You D.They
26.A.lonely B.angry C.excited D.relaxed
27.A.invite B.join C.ask D.call
28.A.though B.but C.and D.or
29.A.wrong B.right C.quiet D.strict
30.A.Kindness B.Happiness C.Illness D.Sadness
第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当形式的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On my 10th birthday,my mom gave me a little dog 31______( name ) Chad . He grew to be quite large and was very friendly to me .
One day ,Chad and I 32._____( walk )to the store a few miles away to buy something .On the way I found a man and a woman33._________( argue ) with each other.The woman tried34.______( get ) away from the man ,but the man followed her all the time.
Chad rush（冲）from my side and 35.______( run ) between the man and the woman . As soon as the man took a step forward,Chad showed his teeth and barked（吠叫） at him .I called for him 36.______( come ) back , but he refused .The woman kept37.________( walk ) and got into a taxi .I saw that the woman was crying .The man ran away quickly .I was proud （自豪的） of Chad .But I never saw him 38_______.( show ) his teeth before . It was scary . When I told my mom what had happened , she hugged Chad , saying," Good dog , Chad . In the future ,you39._______( take ) care of my boy well for me . At that moment , I understood how much my mom loved me .
Chad40._______( lie ) on the floor now I love him very much. .
第三部分：书面表达：
第一节阅读表达（任务型阅读共5小题，每小题2分，共10分），
On April 1, the Xiongan New Area in Hebei Province celebrated its fourth “birthday”. The area covers about 1,770 square kilometers. It's about 100 km southwest of Beijing.
The Xiongan New Area is the third important new area after the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone (经济特区) and the Shanghai Pudong New Area. The Xiongan New Area will help solve problems in Beijing, like traffic jams (拥堵) and air pollution. For example, this year Hebei Province will speed up the building of an express line between Xiongan and Beijing Daxing International Airport. The express line is going to be finished by the end of 2023.
The building of an Internet industrial (工艺的) park and a science and technology park will also begin in Xiongan this year. What's more, the area will improve the water quality (质量) of Baiyangdian Lake, one of the largest freshwater wetlands in North China.
Xiongan is also called China's “city of the future”. According to the 2018—2035 master plan for the Xiongan New Area, the area will develop into a modern city that is green, smart and livable (宜居的) by 2035. It will also be a place for innovation (创新).
41.Is Beijing about 100 km southwest of the Xiongan New Area
42.What problems can the Xiongan New Area help solve for Beijing in Paragraph 2
43.When will the express line be finished
44.Why is the Xiongan New Area important for Baiyangdian Lake
45.What will the Xiongan New Area be according to the 2018—2035 master plan
Ⅳ.书面表达(共20分)
六、书面表达(28分)
假如你叫李华, 你的朋友Ben想去旅游, 但又不知道去哪里, 于是给你写信征求意见。请根据下列提示给Ben写一封回信, 为他推荐一个你曾经去过的而且很棒的地方, 词数80左右。
提示：1. 曾经和父母一起去伦敦旅行；
2. 建议乘飞机去；
3. 介绍伦敦一些好玩的地方。
Dear Ben,
Thanks for your letter. ______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：
第一节:1-5 DDC D D 6-10BAABA 11-15BADBB
第二节：16-20: EACDG
第二部分
第一节：21-30ACDDD ABCBB
第二节：
31.named 32.walked 33.arguing 34.to get 35.ran 36.to come 37.walking 38.showing 39.will take 40.is lying
第三部分
第一节：阅读表达(共5 小题，计 10分)
41.No./No, it isn't.
42.Traffic jams and air pollution.
43.By the end of 2023.
44.Because it will improve the water quality (of Baiyangdian Lake).
45.It will be a modern city(that is green, smart and livable) and a place for innovation./The area will develop into a modern city (that is green, smart and livable by 2035). It will also be a place for innovation.
第二节范文:
Dear Ben,
Thanks for your letter. I have been to London with my parents. We went there last year. If you want to go there, I think you'd better take a plane, because it is far from the city that we live in. And you can enjoy the flight.
London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings. If you go to London, don't forget to take your umbrella with you, because it's always rainy there.
There are five parks in the city center. My favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world. You can buy whatever you like there.
How wonderful the trip I had was! I hope you can have a good trip, too.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
