Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.单元测试题 （含答案无听力音频及原文）

Unit10 单元测试题 2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每个句子听两遍。
()1.Which is hard for the speaker
()2.Where is it polite to make noise while eating noodles
()3.What should you do if you go to a party in Toronto
()4.What is the speaker supposed to do after school
()5.How is the speaker going to Shanghai
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
()6.What are the Japanese supposed to do when they meet for the first time
A.To bow.
B.To kiss.
C.To shake hands.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
()7.When do people in Colombia usually arrive if they are invited to a party at 6:30
A.Just 6:30.
B.Before 6:30.
C.A little later than 6:30.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
()8.What’s Ann doing while eating
A.Making noise.
B.Keeping quiet.
C.Eating too slowly.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
()9.Where are the students now
A.At school.
B.In the museum.
C.On the farm.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
()10.Whom did Robert go to India with
A.His friend.
B.His father.
C.His mother.
听第六段对话,回答第11—12小题。
()11.What is Helen doing
A.She is looking for her dress.
B.She is talking with a Japanese friend.
C.She is reading a book.
()12.What is Jack supposed to do when he meets a Mexican for the first time
A.To shake hands. B.To bow. C.To nod.
听第七段对话,回答第13—15小题。
()13.Why is the man going to America
A.To visit friends.
B.To have a vacation.
C.To study English.
()14.When should you make a call first in America
A.Before seeing a doctor.
B.Before going shopping.
C.Before visiting friends.
()15.What is considered good manners when you have dinner with someone in America
A.Eating from your own plate.
B.Picking up food for others.
C.Eating directly from the serving dish.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。
()16.When can you enter the room if you visit a Chinese family
A.After the door is opened.
B.After you knock at the door.
C.After the host says,“Come in,please.”
()17.What are you supposed to do when a cup of tea is served in China
A.To drink it as soon as possible.
B.To receive it with two hands.
C.To hold it with one hand.
()18.In which country are you supposed to take off your shoes before you enter your host’s house
A.In Japan. B.In China. C.In France.
()19.What should you do to show you have had enough while having dinner in a Malay house
A.Eat up what you have.
B.Leave a little.
C.Finish a drink.
()20.How does the host feel if you finish all your food at dinner in England
A.Unhappy. B.Angry. C.Pleased.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,短文听两遍。
Manners in a Dinner Party
What to take:
◆Some drinks like 21.　　　　　,beer or something like these.
When to arrive:
◆Arrive on time or no more than 22.　　　　 minutes late.
◆If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late,you should give the host a 23.　　　　.
What to do at table:
◆Try to be 24.　　　　 and polite at the table.
◆If you can’t use the knife and fork,you can 25.　　　　　　　　 and follow
them.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在空白处。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A:Hello,Mike!You must have had an unusual experience living in France.
B:26.　　
A:Nervous about what
B:Well,for one thing,I didn’t know what I should do at the dinner table.
A:27.　　
B:For example,you shouldn’t put your bread on your plate.
A:Where should I put it
B:You should put it on the table!
A:28.　　
B:I thought it was strange,but now I am used to it.
A:29.　　
B:You shouldn’t put your hands on lap.
A:Oh Where should people put their hands
B:30.　　
A:I have to say it’s very surprising.
A.Oh,it’s pretty strange.
B.Yeah,Tom,but I was a little nervous.
C.We always put it in a bowl.
D.They should always keep their hands on the table.
E.What else do you find surprising
F.What rules do they have
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Sally is an American.She 　31　 English as a foreign language teacher in Shenzhen now.Here is the first part of her lecture to her students.
Boys and girls,since you’re learning English,I think it’s necessary 　32　 you to know something about Western culture and customs.
In the West,if you are going to eat at someone’s home,it’s polite 　33　 a present for the host or hostess.You may take flowers,a bottle of wine,or a box of sweets.Something like Chinese paper cuttings,tea or silk scarves 　34　 fine as well.
If you go with a group of 　35　,one present from all of you is also OK.If it’s a potluck(百味餐) party,you should cook some of your favorite food and take 　36　 with you.
It is best to arrive about ten or fifteen minutes 　37　 the stated(确定的) time.Arriving too early is not very polite 　38　 the host or hostess may still be busy preparing things,and arriving on time is not necessary.However,if you are late,you ought to have 　39　 good reason.
When the host or hostess 　40　 a present,he or she may open it in front of you and say,“It’s so lovely.I like it very much.” In reply to that,you can say something like “I’m glad you like it.”
()31.A.teaches B.is teaching C.taught
()32.A.for B.of C.with
()33.A.take B.taking C.to take
()34.A.am B.is C.are
()35.A.friend B.friends C.friend’s
()36.A.them B.they C.it
()37.A.when B.later C.after
()38.A.if B.since C.though
()39.A.a B.an C.the
()40.A.receive B.receives C.received
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
An old saying goes,“When in Rome(罗马),do as the Romans do.” I learned the meaning of this when I studied in Russia.
One day I 　41　 some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow.My guests and I were excited from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting.We chatted 　42　 until the waiter told me that we were talking too loud.We turned our voices lower.But this didn’t last long.The waiter came over to us two more times with the same 　43　.
How bad an impression(印象) we must have left on the local people!In China, it’s natural and 　44　 for a host(主人) to make a lively atmosphere(气氛). However,in Russia and Western countries,having a meal in a public place means you must 　45　 your voice low.You need to be polite to others.
I felt 　46　 about this.Even though we tried our best,it’s very difficult to form a new habit.Russians have their own special habits.My Russian friend,Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home.I asked him 　47　 he did this.“Aha,” Andrey said,“In Russia,people always spend about a minute 　48　 things and plans in their minds before leaving.So they won’t leave 　49　 necessary behind.
Finding the differences between 　50　 is very interesting.I’d like to keep my eyes and mind open.
()41.A.made B.invited C.told D.taught
()42.A.surprisingly B.friendly C.warmly D.carefully
()43.A.message B.menu C.meal D.food
()44.A.different B.serious C.important D.interesting
()45.A.take B.remain C.have D.keep
()46.A.bad B.strange C.angry D.nervous
()47.A.how B.when C.why D.where
()48.A.going around B.going over C.going on D.going for
()49.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything
()50.A.friends B.knowledge C.people D.cultures
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
　　There are many unusual customs around the world.If you travel there,it’s important for you to know about them.
Greece
If children are changing their teeth,instead of saving their teeth and placing them under a pillow(枕头) for the tooth fairy(仙子) to collect,Greek children’s teeth are thrown to the roof of their homes.This unusual tradition is thought to bring good luck for the family,as well as a healthy tooth for the child!
China
When dining with locals and traveling in cities,it’s important to give out gifts as a way of saying thank you.But remember to avoid giving them the following gifts: clocks,handkerchiefs(手帕),shoes and anything white or black.It may seem like a good way of saying thank you for their lovely treat,but they are strongly connected with death and funerals.A proper gift to pass on to show your thanks is delicious sweets or fresh tea.
Thailand
This is probably one of the most unusual customs to look out for,but it’s also a lot of fun—especially for your kids! Every November,in the town of Lop Buri,the locals lay out fresh fruit,cakes and candies on the top of tables that line the streets.These mouth-watering treats aren’t for the people,but they’re for the native Macaque monkeys to enjoy.This strange but wonderful celebration is called the Monkey Buffet Festival,and is a must-see on a trip to Thailand.
()51.Children in Greece often deal with their changed teeth by 　　　.
A.placing them under the pillows B.saving them
C.throwing them to the roof of their homes D.giving them to a fairy directly
()52.If you are going to give a gift to your Chinese friend,you can’t choose 　　　.
A.red flowers B.chocolate
C.green tea D.a white cup
()53.Shoes can’t be given to friends as presents in China because 　　　.
A.they are too expensive B.they are not special
C.they are not lucky D.they are too common
()54.We see 　　　 in Thailand every November.
A.people treat monkeys with delicious food
B.monkeys help people make delicious food
C.people and monkeys enjoy delicious food together
D.monkeys help people treat visitors
()55.Where can we find the passage
A.In a science book. B.In a culture magazine.
C.In a collection of novels. D.On a movie poster.
B
Living in a foreign culture can be exciting,but it can also be confusing.A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences.They decided that miscommunication was always possible,even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.
On her first day in Micronesia,an island in the Pacific,Lisa thought people weren’t concentrating on her.The day was hot.She went into a store and asked,“Do you have cold drinks ” The woman there didn’t say anything.Lisa repeated the question.Still the woman said nothing.She later learned that the woman had answered her:She had raised her eyebrows(眉毛),which in Micronesia means “yes”.
Jane remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria,a country in Europe.She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage.She asked the waiter,“Do you have cabbage today ” He nodded his head.Jane waited,but the cabbage never came.In that country,a nod means “no”.
Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India.After explaining something in class,he asked his students if they understood.They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head.He thought some people had not understood,so he explained again.When he asked again,they did the same thing.He soon found out that his students did understand.In India,people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from.You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.
()56.These Americans teaching English in other countries found that 　　　.
A.they should go abroad for vacations
B.they needed to learn foreign languages
C.they should often discuss their experiences
D.they had problems with communication
()57.The underlined words “concentrating on” might mean “　　　”.
A.paying attention to B.getting on with
C.listening to D.looking up to
()58.People in Micronesia show “yes” 　　　.
A.by nodding heads B.by raising eyebrows
C.by shaking heads D.by saying “no”
()59.Tom misunderstood his class at first 　　　.
A.because he did not know much about Indian culture
B.because he didn’t explain everything clearly enough
C.because some students didn’t understand his questions
D.because he didn’t know where the students came from
()60.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Exciting Experiences B.Different Countries,Different Customs
C.Teaching Abroad D.Greeting Teachers Abroad
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人对游学的要求,右栏是七个不同的游学广告。请为每个人选择合适的信息。
()61.Frank expects to experience Asian culture and visit top places of interest.He also likes delicious Chinese food,but he cannot speak any Asian language. ()62.Zhang Yang hopes to visit an English-speaking country to practice English and learn about Western culture.She prefers to live with a host family. ()63.Tracy is interested in youth culture.She is fond of a tour which can offer a chance for her to communicate with teenagers and practice conversational skills. ()64.Paul is dreaming of going to an art college.He has a two-week holiday and he’s looking for a study tour to great museums.He also shows great interest in historical cities. ()65.Peng Liang feels like experiencing Western culture and lifestyle.At the same time,he loves soccer and looks forward to improving his soccer skills. A.Students in study tours can experience Australian culture and lifestyles.The program provides students with a chance to develop their soccer skills,learn together and make friends with Australian students. B.Students in our study tour will visit top Chinese universities.You can practice your Chinese with Chinese students freely.Besides,you can enjoy delicious Chinese food and experience Chinese food culture. C.This 12-day study tour helps you learn about Rome’s history and art.You may be interested in the best museums in Rome.You can also enjoy longer walking tours of historical cities so that you return home with happy memories. D.Join in our homestay program in Canada! It will bring you a chance to learn about the history and culture of Canada.During this 15-day study tour,you can experience Canadian school life and improve your spoken English as well. E.Beijing study tours offer you an experience of Chinese culture,from a Kung Fu show to a Peking duck dinner and a visit to the Great Wall.During the tour,you can go around this city with an English-speaking guide. F.Language classes and cultural activities with locals are offered.You can practice your conversational skills in a language lesson that is about youth culture by meeting local Japanese students and comparing teenage life. G.The Educators’ Study Tour to Japan is open to middle and high school educators.We provide you with homestay with families and school visits.The tour helps you have a better understanding of Japan’s education system.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
difficult　disappear　like　job　as　another　without　price　though　live　mean　return
In some countries in Western Europe,such 66.　　　　 France,Spain and Britain,the countryside is changing.
Life has become difficult for many villages,and some are 67.　　　　 now.There are a number of reasons for this.Firstly,young people from villages usually want to 68.　　　　 somewhere livelier and they often move to the towns and do not 69.　　　　.Secondly,people move to the cities to find work,as there are often very few 70.　　　　 in the countryside.Sometimes villages remain because people from the cities have bought a “second home” in the village,where they come and stay at weekends.The 71.　　　　 of homes goes up and people from the area cannot afford to buy a house there.Another problem is that it is becoming more and more 72.　　　　 for farmers to make money from their farms.So they sell their land and find 73.　　　　 job.
All these things 74.　　　　 that many villages in Western Europe are fighting to survive.We can only hope that they will remain.The countryside would be a sadder and uglier place 75.　　　　 them.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
If you are in America or go to American families to have meals,you should learn some table manners.Here are some tips:
Don’t circle your plate with your arms.If you do so,you will become the focus(焦点) of the table.Everyone would wonder,“Is there anything wrong with the food ” This may give a wrong message that you don’t like the food or something like that.
Don’t push the plate back when finished;leave it where it is.Do you want to let the hostess know that you’ve just done a labor
Don’t lean(倚靠) back and say “I’m through”or “I’m full”.Just put the knife and fork across the plate.That’s all.
Don’t cut up everything before you start to eat.Cut only one or two bites(块) at a time.
Never take a huge mouthful of anything.Do you want to show how hungry you are Don’t do that.It’s not so good.
It’s never good to reach across the table for anything.If the thing you want is not at hand,simply ask the nearest person for help,like “Mrs.Smith,could you pass me the dish ”
76.What will people think if you circle your plate with your arms in America

77.Where should you put your plate when you finish the food

78.After finishing dinner,what should you do

79.How much beef can you cut at a time

80.If you want a dish far from you,what should you do

B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作。
81.假设你是李华,你的美国朋友爱丽丝(Alice)下个月将作为交换生来中国学习,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封信,向她介绍中西方文化差异,并提出相关建议。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。信的格式及开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
I am glad to know that you are coming to China as an exchange student next month.






Yours,
Li Hua
一、听说应用
1—5　ACCBA　6—10　ACABB
11—15　AACCA　16—20　CBABC
21.pear juice　22.five　23.call　24.relaxed
25.watch others
26—30　BFAED
二、语法选择
31.B　32.A　33.C　34.B　35.B　36.C　37.C
38.B　39.A　40.B
三、完形填空
41.B　42.C　43.A　44.C　45.D　46.A　47.C
48.B　49.D　50.D
四、阅读理解
51.C　52.D　53.C　54.A　55.B　56.D　57.A
58.B　59.A　60.B　61.E　62.D　63.F　64.C
65.A
五、短文填空
66.as　67.disappearing　68.live　69.return
70.jobs　71.price　72.difficult　73.another
74.mean　75.without
六、读写综合
A.回答问题
76.They will think you don’t like the food.∕They will think there is something wrong with the food.
77.Leave it where it is.
78.Put the knife and fork across the plate.
79.Cut only one or two bites at a time.
80.Ask the nearest person for help.
B.书面表达
81.One possible version:
Dear Alice,
I am glad to know that you are coming to China as an exchange student next month.At the same time,I want to tell you there are many differences between Chinese and Western cultures.
When you have meals with others,you shouldn’t eat until the old people sit down.It’s impolite to talk when your mouth is full of food.As for languages,you can talk about “whether you have meals” or “where you are going” when you meet your friend for greeting.For students,we must wear school uniforms on school days.The girls are not allowed to have their ears pierced.
I think these suggestions can help you and I hope you can enjoy yourself.
Yours,
Li Hua