冀教版英语八年级上册周周练Unit 1 Lesson 4~ Lesson 6（含解析）

Unit 1: Lesson 4~ Lesson 6——2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级上册周周练
考查范围：Unit 1: Lesson 4~ Lesson 6
一、单选题
1.Tom and Mike are good friends. They are like "______".
A.peas in a pod B.two peas in a pod
C.peas on a pod D.two peas on a pod
2.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can ______ in our spare time.
A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads
3.—Bob, may I ______ your MP5
—Sure. But you'd better not ______ it to others.
A.lend; lend B.lend; borrow C.borrow; borrow D.borrow; lend
4.—You worked so long. Why not stop ______ a rest
—OK.
A.having B.have C.to having D.to have
5.The students are all ______ at such ______ news.
A.surprising; surprised B.surprised; surprising
C.surprised; surprised D.surprising; surprising
6.Just be _____, you can't lose your weight in a day.
A. careful B. patient C. honest D. brave
7.—I feel _____ to have Ms. Li as my maths teacher.
—So do I.
A.luck B.lucky C.luckily D.unluckily
8.We will start ______（make）cakes when my mother comes back.
9.A good listener must be good at ______（ask） questions.
10.Ms. Liu is my favorite teacher. She is very ______（knowledge）.
11.—Could you help me with my English after school
—_____.
A. It's a pleasure B. With pleasure C. You're welcome D. OK, I could
12.Harry invited me _______ with him when his parents were out of town.
A. stay B. stayed C. staying D. to stay
13.To my _____, Tom gave his favourite CD to me.
A. anger B. deal C. surprise D. patient
14.Stop _____ now! Please listen to me.
A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talk
15.Tom's father looks ______ at the moment. He's looking _____ at Tom.
A. angry; angry B. angrily; angry C. angrily; angrily D. angry; angrily
二、完形填空
I still remember the first day to go to my new school in Shanghai with my family when I was 13 years old. Do you have the same experience How about the life when your family move to a(n) 1 area(地区) What about the 2 of being a stranger
Friends are great gifts in life. With time, you may find 3 who likes what you like.
I have some good friends like this 4 . Sometimes we talk too much, and sometimes they need me a lot. I know I ask too much of them. I hope my friends, like my family, can 5 about me a lot.
I once told my friends to give me their love and be generous. I told my friends, in other words, to love me 6 I loved them.
They didn't understand me 7 , but then they became clear. My love for them slowly made them learn to 8 friends. They learned to love others and 9 the idea that love is part of life.
If we listen to and try to understand each other, love will 10 . We should work on it, even if it's hard at first. A true friend loves us at all times.
1.A.old B.new C.wrong D.right
2.A.ideas B.minds C.points D.feelings
3.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one
4.A.too B.also C.either D.never
5.A.worry B.talk C.care D.dream
6.A.because B.so C.though D.if
7.A.in fact B.as usual C.at first D.at last
8.A.hate B.love C.meet D.think
9.A.lost B.brought C.finished D.got
10.A.fly B.come C.stop D.go
三、阅读理解
A
Maria and I decided to go to watch a movie on Saturday, but then she told me her mother didn't agree because they would go out together on that day. I said, "Well, that's cool with me. We can enjoy the movie on another day." She asked, "Why don't we go to watch it on Friday night " I agreed. However, later my mother told me that we were going to be busy with housework on Friday after school, so I called Maria and told her that we had to change the date again. She was unhappy and said, "Well, I think I will go to watch the movie with my other friends." I got really angry and hung up. From then on, we didn't talk with each other any more until I told my father the problem. From his words, I knew I should not give up the friendship because of small things. He told me to take it easy. Most of the time, the arguments are caused by little things that don't really matter. The truth is that friends argue because they care about each other or just because someone has a bad day. Sometimes you may have small fights with your friends, but it doesn't mean you are not friends any more.
1.How many times did Maria and the writer change the date in all
A.Twice. B.Three times.
C.Four times. D.Five times.
2.The writer was going to _____ on Friday after school.
A.go out B.visit Maria
C.watch a movie D.be busy with housework
3.What does the underlined sentence mean
A.That's not good for me. B.That's good news to me.
C.That's OK with me. D.You're joking with me.
4.What does the writer want to tell us from the passage
A.Never make plans with friends.
B.Small fights are good for the friendship.
C.It's a bad idea to ask for advice from parents.
D.The friendship should not be changed by some small fights.
B
Jane was not a good student. Her head was in the clouds(处于幻想之中) most of the time. She wanted to listen carefully in class, but other things seemed more important: her clothes, her hairstyle, new movies and soap operas. Many times she tried to work hard at her lessons, but soon she gave up.
One day, her maths teacher gave the class an important lesson and told her students that there would be a test next week. She helped them review all the week. Jane seemed to listen in class, but her mind went away again.
The day of the test arrived. Jane couldn't answer many of the questions in the exam. Mike, a very hard-working student, sat in front of Jane. So Jane decided to copy(抄写) his. Mike was very angry when he found Jane was copying his answers. He changed all his answers into the wrong ones. Before the bell rang, Mike quickly changed his answers back into the right ones. After the test, Mike turned to Jane and said, "All the answers you copied from my paper are wrong."
1.Jane thought less about _____ than other things.
A.her clothes B.her study
C.films and television D.her hairstyle
2.Jane couldn't answer many of the questions in the exam because _____.
A.her mind was not in the study most of the time B.she was not clever
C.she always slept in class D.she didn't know how to study
3.Mike was angry when he _____.
A.was changing all his answers B.failed the maths test
C.found Jane was copying his answers D.found Jane copying the wrong answers
四、从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式补全对话。
hate shop agree introduce buy
A:What are you going to do this weekend, Bill
B:I'm going to my cousin's. She will ①______ a new friend to me.
A:Really What will you do then
B:We'll go to the ②______ center together. My cousin wants to ③______ a birthday gift for me.
A:Sounds great! Will you go to the gym to play basketball then
B:No,my cousin ④______ to play basketball. She thinks it's very boring.
A:I don't ⑤______ with her. I think it's exciting. We'll have a basketball match this Sunday. Would you like to come
B:Yes, I'd love to!
A:Great! See you then!
B:See you!
五、词汇互译
1.My dictionary is lost. Could you please ______（借）one to me
2.They made a, ______（交易）to sell the boat to the old man.
3.To his ______（惊讶）, all the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him.
4.Last Monday was a _____ (特殊的) day for me because I gave a talk on the Flag Raising Ceremony.
5.Young people like to wear _____(牛仔裤).
六、从方框中选出合适的句子填在对话空缺处, 使对话内容完整、连贯。其中有两项是多余的。
(Nick and Bob are talking about the school clubs.)
Nick: Hi, Bob! ①_____
Bob: Because I like singing, and the teacher is great. ②_____
Nick: Er…I want to join the art club.
Bob: I know you are not good at drawing.
Nick: Yeah, (Feeling shy.) It's kind of difficult for me. ③_____
Bob: I see. You can have a try at the art club.
Nick: Yeah, I want to…But I'm a little afraid. ④_____
Bob: No problem. ⑤_____
Nick: That's great. How about 2 o'clock this afternoon at the school gate
Bob: OK. See you then.
A. Why do you want to join the music club B. What can you do C. Can you go with me this afternoon D. What club do you want to join E. But I like art, and I want to learn about it! F. Are you in the music club G. When and where will we meet
七、书面表达
假定你是李华, 2022年亚运会将在杭州举行, 你想成为一名志愿者, 请用英语给组委会写一封信, 内容包括:
1.擅长英语, 口语很棒;
2.性格外向, 乐于助人;
3.爱好运动, 了解亚运会等。
要求:
1.文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名;
2.包含以上所有信息, 可适当发挥;
3.词数80左右, 文章开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua, a middle school student. I'm glad to know that the Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou in 2022. I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：B
解析：“一个豆荚里的两颗豌豆(形影不离）”可表示为two peas in a pod。故选B。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：我最喜欢《朗读者》这个电视节目了。我认为我们应该在空闲时间尽可能多地阅读。spend time doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。故选C。
3.答案：D
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：—鲍勃，我可以借一下你的MP5吗？—当然可以。但你最好不要把它借给别人。第一空表示“借入”，用borrow；第二空表示“借出”，用lend。故选D。
4.答案：D
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：—你工作了这么长时间。为什么不停下来休息一下呢？—好的。表示“停下来去做某事”需用stop to do sth.。故选D。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：学生们对如此令人惊讶的消息都感到惊讶。第一空指人“感到惊讶的”，用surprised；第二空指物“令人惊讶的”，用surprising。故选B。
6.答案：B
解析：A表示仔细的,B表示有耐心的,C表示诚实的,D表示勇敢的。根据题干中可知你不可能在一天之内就瘦下来,所以要有点耐心。故选:B。
7.答案：B
解析：feel lucky to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事感到幸运”。故选B。
8.答案：to make/making
解析：句意：我妈妈回来的时候，我们就开始做蛋糕。start to do/doing sth.表示“开始做某事”。
9.答案：asking
解析：be good at doing sth.擅长做某事。
10.答案：knowledgeable
解析：由设空句句意“她是非常博学的。”可知，此处应填形容词knowledgeable.
11.答案：B
解析：根据Could you help me with my English after school 可知表示请求许可,结合选项,A.这是我的荣幸; B.乐意效劳; C. 不客气; D.好的,我可以,可知选项B符合题意。
12.答案：D
解析：invite sb. to do sth.意为"邀请某人做某事",为固定搭配。
13.答案：C
解析：句意为: 使我惊奇的是, 汤姆把他最喜欢的激光唱片给了我。anger意为"愤怒"; deal意为"交易"; surprise意为"惊奇"; patient意为"病人"。to one's surprise意为"使某人惊奇的是", 符合语境, 故选C项。
14.答案：C
解析：句意为: 现在停止说话! 请听我说。stop to do sth表示"停下来去做另一件事"; stop doing sth表示"停止正在做的事"。根据语境, 故选C项。
15.答案：D
解析：句意为: 汤姆的父亲此刻看起来很生气。他正生气地看着汤姆。第一句中looks是系动词, 所以第一空用形容词作表语; 第二空应用副词修饰looking。
二、
答案：1-5 BDAAC 6-10 ACBDB
解析：1.根据语境可知, 这里指搬到一个新的地区。old意为"旧的"; new意为"新的"; wrong意为"错误的"; right意为"正确的"。故选B项。
2.联系下文可知, 这里指作为外地人的感觉。idea意为"主意"; mind意为"思维"; point意为"要点; 得分"; feeling意为"感觉"。故选D项。
3.根据语境可知, 此处指你会可能找到某个跟你喜好一样的人, 且本句为肯定句。此处应用不定代词someone。
4.联系上文可知, 此处指"我"也有像这样的好朋友。副词too放在肯定句句尾, 表示"也"。
5.联系上下文可知, 此处指"我"希望"我"的朋友们像"我"的家人一样关心"我"。worry about意为"担心; 担忧"; talk about意为"谈论"; care about意为"关心"; dream about意为"梦见"。故选C项。
6.联系下文可知, 此处指"我"告诉"我"的朋友们要爱"我", 因为"我"爱他们。故选A项。
7.联系下文可知, 他们刚开始不明白"我"的意思, 但是后来清楚了。in fact意为"事实上"; as usual意为"和平常一样"; at first意为"起初"; at last意为"最后; 终于"。故选C项。
8.联系上文可知, "我"对他们的爱慢慢地使他们学会了爱朋友。故选B项。
9.联系上文可知, 他们学会了爱别人, 并明白了爱是生活的一部分。get意为"明白"。故选D项。
10.联系上文可知此处表示如果我们倾听并尽量理解对方, 爱就会来临。故选B项。
三、
A
答案：1-4 ADCD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据"Why don't we go to watch it on Friday night "和so I called Maria and told her that we had to change the date again可知, 作者和玛丽亚改了两次看电影的日期。
2.细节理解题。根据later my mother told me that we were going to be busy with housework on Friday after school可知, 作者周五放学后要忙着做家务。
3.词义猜测题。根据画线句后一句"We can enjoy the movie on another day."可知, 作者对玛丽亚没办法如约与她一起看电影表示理解和同意。
4.主旨大意题。根据全文, 特别是文章最后一句"Sometimes you may have small fights with your friends, but it doesn't mean you are not friends any more."可知, 作者想告诉我们友谊是不会因为一些小争吵而改变的。
B
答案： 1-3 BAC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"She wanted to listen carefully in class, but other things seemed more important"可知选B项。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知, 简大多数时间无法在课堂上集中注意力, 学习不够专心, 因此, 她回答不了考试中的很多问题。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Mike was very angry when he found Jane was copying his answers."可知当麦克发现简在抄他的答案时, 他非常生气。
四、
答案：introduce；shopping；buy；hates；agree
解析：①由句意“她要给我介绍一位新朋友。”及助动词will可知，此处应填动词原形introduce。 ②句意：我们会一起去购物中心。shopping centre意为“购物中心”。 ③buy sth. for sb.为固定搭配，意为“给某人买某物”。 ④由后句“她认为这很无聊。”可推知，我表姐不喜欢打篮球。主语my cousin是第三人称单数，故此处填hates。
⑤agree with sb.意为“同意某人”的观点。
五、
1.答案：lend
2.答案：deal
3.答案：surprise
4.答案：special
5.答案：jeans
六、
答案：①-⑤ADECG
解析：① 根据答语"因为我喜欢唱歌, 老师也很棒"可推断, 所缺的句子是A, 该句的含义是"你为什么想加入音乐倶乐部 "。
② 根据答语中的"我想加入美术倶乐部"可知, 所缺的问句是D, 该句的含义是"你想加入什么俱乐部 "。
③ 根据上文的描述可知, 画画对尼克来说有点儿难, 但是他喜欢美术, 想学习美术, 所缺的句子是E。
④ 根据答语中的"没问题"可推断, 所缺的问句是C, 该句的含义是"今天下午你能和我一起去吗 "。
⑤ 根据答语中的"今天下午两点在学校门口怎么样 "可推断, 所缺的句子是G, 该句的含义是"我们什么时候在哪里见面 "。
七、答案：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua, a middle school student. I'm glad to know that the Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou in 2022. I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer.
Firstly, I'm good at English, especially spoken English, which will be useful for communicating with foreigners. Secondly, I am an outgoing girl and I'm always ready to help others. So I can cooperate with others well. Last but not least, I like sports. I know a lot about the Asian Games. And I hope to take part in the Asian Games one day.
I would be grateful if you could give me the opportunity. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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