冀教版英语八年级上册周周练Unit 2 Lesson 7~ Lesson 10（含解析）

Unit 2: Lesson 7~ Lesson 10——2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级上册周周练
考查范围：Unit 2: Lesson 7~ Lesson 10
一、单选题
1.I'm going out. I'll be back _____ an hour.
A.at B.on C.in D.from
2.—When will you return the book to the library
—_____ next week.
A.Sometimes B.Sometime C.Some times D.Some time
3.Don't be late _____ class! We must be on time.
A.of B.with C.for D.on
4.I _____ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.
A.receive B.will receive C.was receiving D.have received
5.The teachers often tell us _____ in the river. It's dangerous.
A.not swim B.don't swim C.not swimming D.not to swim
6.I saw her ________ flowers in the garden when I passed by.
A. to water B. water C. watering D. watered
7.Jim is good at telling stories. He always makes us _____ when he tells us stories.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughs D.laughing
8.—______, Peter
—I have a bad cold.
A.What colour do you like B.What's the matter
C.Where are you D.What's the weather like
9.Linda ______ a cough for a week. She has to rest at home.
A.had B.will have C.is having D.has had
10.—Did you call Michael back
—I didn't need to, ______ I'll see him tomorrow.
A.unless B.because C.when D.though
11.—Will it be convenient ______ you to start work tomorrow
—No problem.
A.for B.with C.of D.on
12.Don't talk, please! The sign says "______".
A.No smoking B.No parking C.No fishing D.No noise
13.—______ have you worked here？
—For just one month.
A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How much
14.Jack has learned more about teamwork（团队合作）______ he joined the soccer team.
A.until B.since C.while D.though
15.We can say "5:45" ______ in English.
A.a quarter past five B.a quarter to six
C.five forty-five D.both B and C
二、完形填空
We are now living in the 21st century(世纪). Has your 1 come into the 21st century, too Tony is a student in Grade 8 at an American school. He was 2 when he saw his modern(现代的) classroom on the first day of school.
In Tony's classroom, there are many new eletronic devices(电子设备) like iPads. This term, they will 3 the electronic devices to take notes, watch movies and do projects and homework. "It's amazing," said Tony. "I like using an iPad to work 4 maths or other projects with my team members."
Tony's head teacher said, "We're trying to use these things to 5 the world to our students. It can bring the outside world in."
Science teacher Mr. Miller agreed. "It is a(n) 6 way for students to know the outside world," he said.
Mr. Miller now thinks that he is a guide of learning, not just as a 7 . "If they have a question for me, I will try to teach them 8 to find the answers rather than(而不是) tell them what the 9 are," he said.
Dale, another student, loves modern devices. He was not really interested in class before, 10 now he likes the classes very much.
Many students have studied much better with the help of the electronic devices in modern classrooms.
1.A.office B.classroom C.library D.lab
2.A.surprised B.sad C.angry D.relaxed
3.A.help B.add C.discuss D.use
4.A.for B.by C.on D.in
5.A.open B.close C.fit D.attend
6.A.bad B.slow C.old D.quick
7.A.student B.teacher C.worker D.player
8.A.when B.who C.how D.why
9.A.questions B.answers C.discussions D.studies
10.A.but B.and C.or D.so
三、阅读理解
A
Name iQIYI douban Thunder SINA
Icon
Website http: //www. http: // www. douban. com http: // www. http: //www. .cn
Founder Gong Yu Yang Bo Zou Shenglong& Cheng Hao Wang Zhidong
Founding time April, 2010 March, 2005 January, 2003 December, 1998
Idea（观念） Let the whole world watch us. Join us more, and you'll get more. No one is faster than me. All start with you.
Feature Share videos with other people. Make friends with others and edit（编辑）what you like. Download（下载）what you need. Find everything you like: news, sports, stories, videos...
1.Whose founding time is the earliest
A.IQIYI's. B.Thunder's. C.Douban's. D.SINA's.
2.The idea of Thunder is that "_____ ".
A.Let the whole world watch us B.No one is faster than me
C.Join us more, and you'll get more D.All start with you
3.If you want to make friends on the Internet, you'd better visit ______.
A.http://www. B.http://www.douban.com
C.http://www. D.http://www..cn
4.What may the underlined word "Feature" mean in Chinese
A.形状 B.信息 C.特色 D.部件
5.Which one is TRUE according to the form
A.Thunder is older than douban.
B.Yang Bo founded iQIYI in April, 2010.
C.You can download what you need on SINA.
D.You can edit what you like on iQIYI.
B
Do you know why the plane can fly in the sky Do you know what will happen if a fast moving car stops suddenly Well, if you want to know the answers to these questions, just watch the short videos made by "Granny Wu". Many young people are moved by Grandma Wu's sense of responsibility and tasks to spread the concept of physics to the public, especially young people. Thanks to her, the young people can now learn science in an easy way.
72-year-old Wu Yuren was a professor of physics at Tongji University before retirement. She became popular recently with her interesting videos about physics. She began teaching physics on the Internet after retirement. In fact, she has been doing this for 16 years. "They like calling me Granny Wu, and I like that name," said Wu.
In her videos, Granny Wu often uses common things in life like eggs, coins, toothpicks and bottles to explain difficult knowledge to the public. Such a way of teaching science has got the attention of many people. Not only do students watch it in their spare time, but some teachers have also borrowed Wu's simple methods for classroom teaching. Grandma Wu's experiment was novel(新奇的) and interesting, and her explanation was clear and easy to izens who followed her said, "I wish I had had such a physics teacher."
Teaching science in an easy way is not easy, but Granny Wu thinks it's worth it as long as more people can understand the fun side of science. She promised that she would keep spreading knowledge online for young man.
1.How does the writer start the passage
A.By giving examples. B.By listing reasons.
C.By raising questions. D.By offering suggestions.
2.Many netizens want to make Wu Yuren their ______.
A.headmaster teacher B.friends
C.grandmother D.physics teacher
3.When did Wu Yuren begin making videos
A.At the age of 72 years old. B.At the age of 16 years old.
C.At the age of 56 years old. D.After teaching at Tongji University.
4.The passage mainly tells us that _____.
A.teenagers should study physics hard B.how to learn physics in an easy way
C.all teachers should learn from Wu Yuren D.Wu Yuren is popular with her short videos
四、从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式补全对话。
Hello, I'm Tina. I want ①_____（introduce）my mother to you. My mother is a ②_____ （library）She works in the library. She works hard. She always ③_____（get）to work on ④t_____ and is never late. Sometimes she needs to ⑤_____（download）some information ⑥o_____ the Internet. She is kind and never ⑦_____ shout to others ⑧_____（angry）. She likes ⑨_____ （China）music. When she is free, she likes to listen ⑩_____ it to relax. I am proud of my mother. I love her.
五、词汇互译
1.My little brother wants to be an actor in the _____（未来）.
2.The restaurant is open every day ______（除了）Monday.
3.Bob and Jim have been good friends _____ (自从) they joined the same tennis team.
4.Li Ming has ______（下载）some pictures of Running Man since yesterday.
5.The Spring Festival is ______ (重要的) in China and many other Asian countries.
六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(有两项为多余选项)
A.What about you, Bill B.What's the time C.When is your music lesson D.What are your lessons on Tuesday E.What's your favourite subject F.Do you like music G.How many lessons do you have in the day
A: Good morning, Alex! What day is it today
B: Good morning, Today is Tuesday.
A: ① ______
B: Six. They're Chinese, English, maths, music, science and PE. ②______
A: Me, too. I like science very much and it's very interesting. But I don't like English. ③______
B: English is my favourite. I also like music. ④______
A: I have music lesson on Wednesday. ⑤______
B: Oh! It's eight. It's time for class. Goodbye!
七、书面表达
假设你是八年级三班来中国学习的交换生Jim。你现在正学习很多科目, 在这些学科中, 你最喜欢哪科呢 请给你的父母写封邮件告诉他们。
提示: (1)What is your favourite subject
(2) Why do you like it best
(3)What do you learn from it
(4)...
要求: (1)短文须包括提示中的三个要点和一个补充要点, 可适当发挥;
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Dear Mum and Dad,
How are you these days
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Jim
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：C
解析：考查介词辨析。句意：我要出去一下。一个小时后回来。“in+一段时间”表示“一段时间之后”。故选C。
2.答案：B
解析：句意：—你将什么时候把这本书还给图书馆？—在下周的某个时候。此处指“在将来的某个时候”，应用sometime。故选B。
3.答案：C
解析：考查固定搭配。be late for为固定搭配，意为“迟到”。故选C。
4.答案：D
解析：考查动词的时态。句意：我已经收到这场音乐会的邀请。我迫不及待地想去。此处强调结果“已经收到”，故用现在完成时。
5.答案：D
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。它是危险的。tell sb. (not) to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“告诉某人(不要)做某事”。故选D。
6.答案：C
解析：句意：我路过时看见她在花园里浇花。see sb. doing sth.表示看到某人正在做某事。故选：C。
7.答案：A
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：吉姆擅长讲故事。他给我们讲故事的时候总是使我们笑。make sb.do sth.为固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”。
8.答案：B
解析：A项意为“你喜欢什么颜色”；B项意为“怎么了”；C项意为“你在哪里”；D项意为“天气怎么样”。由答语“我得了重感冒。”可知选B。
9.答案：D
解析：由“for a week”可知，第一句需用现在完成时，表示“琳达已经咳嗽一周了”。故选D。
10.答案：B
解析：考查连词辨析。unless如果不，除非；because因为；when当……时；though尽管。由答语句意“我不需要回电话，因为明天我将会见到他。”可知，表示因果关系的because符合句意。
11.答案：A
解析：be convenient for sb.意为“对某人来说方便”。故选A。
12.答案：D
解析：A项“禁止吸烟”；B项“禁止停车”；C项“禁止钓鱼”；D项“请勿喧哗”。由第一句“请不要说话！”可推知，指示牌上写的是“请勿喧哗”。故D项符合语境。
13.答案：B
解析：考查疑问词辨析。how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how soon多久以后；how much多少/多少钱。由答语“仅仅一个月。”可知，提问一段时间用how long。故选B。
14.答案：B
解析：考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；since从……以来；while当……时候；though虽然。由句意“从杰克加入足球队以来，他更多地学会了团结合作。”可知，表示“从……以来”的since符合句意。
15.答案：D
解析：考查时间表达法。a quarter to six与five forty-five都可表示“5点45分”。故选D。
二、
答案：1-5 BADCA 6-10 DBCBA
解析：1.联系下文可知, 此处指"你的教室也进入了21世纪了吗"。故选B项。
2.结合上下文对于教室的描述可知, 此处应是表示非常吃惊。故选A项。
3.联系下文中的"take notes, watch movies and do projects and homework"可知, 此处表示使用电子设备来做这些事。故选D项。
4.work on意为"从事; 努力提高", 符合语境。故选C项。
5.联系下文可知, 此处指用这些先进设备为学生打开世界的大门。故选A项。
6.联系下文可知, 这是学生了解外部世界的快捷方式。故选D项。
7.联系下文可知, 米勒老师认为自己是学习的引导者, 不只是老师。故选B项。
8.根据语境可知此处表示"我会试图教给他们怎么找到答案"。故选C项。
9.联系上文可知, 米勒老师教给学生怎么获得答案, 而不是告诉他们答案是什么。故选B项。
10.联系前半句可知, 以前他对上课不是很感兴趣, 但现在他非常喜欢上课。前后两分句构成转折关系。故选A项。
三、
A
答案：1-4 DBBCA
解析：1.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由“Founding time”一栏可知，新浪成立于1998年12月，是四个网站中成立最早的。故选D。
2.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由“Idea（观念）”一栏可知，迅雷的观念是“No one is faster than me.”,故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由“Feature”一栏中的“Make friends with others...”可知，在豆瓣上可以结识到朋友。故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。“Feature”一栏中的信息介绍了这四个网站的特色，故选C。
5.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。由“Founding time”一栏的信息可知，迅雷比豆瓣的创建时间要早。故A项表述是正确的。
B
答案： 1-4 CDCD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Do you know why the plane can fly in the sky Do you know what will happen if a fast moving car stops suddenly "可知选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Netizens who followed her said, 'I wish I had had such a physics teacher.' "可知选D项。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的72-year-old Wu Yuren以及"In fact, she has been doing this for 16 years."可知, 她在56岁的时候开始制作视频。
4.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知, 第一段主要引出吴於人教授; 第二段主要讲述她在退休后开始在网上教物理; 第三段主要讲述她在网上教物理的视频内容及人们对她的评价; 最后一段主要讲述吴於人教授会继续在网上讲授物理。故可知此篇文章主要介绍了吴於人教授因其制作的短视频而受到欢迎。
四、
答案：to introduce；librarian；gets；time；download；on；shouts；angrily；Chinese；to
解析：①want to do sth.想要做某事。
②由下句“她在图书馆工作”可知，我的妈妈是一位图书管理员。
③由句中的频度副词always可知，此处需用一般现在时，故答案为gets。
④on time意为“按时；准时”。
⑤need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”。
⑥通过互联网下载一些信息。表示“通过”的on符合句意。
⑦由句中的频度副词never可知，此处需用一般现在时，故答案为shouts。
⑧此处空缺单词修饰动词短语shouts to others,故用副词angrily。
⑨句意：她喜欢中国音乐。此处需用形容词Chinese来修饰名词music。
⑩listen是不及物动词，其后常与to连用。。
五、
1.答案：future
2.答案：except
3.答案：since
4.答案：downloaded
5.答案：important
六、
30.答案：GAECB
解析：①根据答语six可知，问句是询问数量，故选G项。
②根据答语"Me, too."可知此处询问和前面相同的情况，故用What about you？"提问。故选A项。
③根据答语"我最喜欢英语"可知问句用" What's your favourite subject？"提问，故选E项。
④根据答语" I have music lesson on Wednesday."可知此处询问对方上音乐课的时间，故选C项。
⑤根据答语"It's eight."可知此处询问"现在几点了？"，故选B项。
七、答案：
Dear Mum and Dad,
How are you these days I miss you very much. I am in Class 3, Grade 8 now. There are so many subjects. P.E. is my favourite. Why do I like it Because I can do sports during the class. I like playing football. It is very interesting and exciting. It can help me keep healthy and teach me how to work together with others. I've joined the football team in our school. My dream is to be a football player, and I will try my best to win honors for our country.
Yours,
Jim
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