冀教版英语八年级上册周周练Unit 2 Lesson 11~ Unit 3 Lesson 14（含解析）

Unit 2: Lesson 11~ Unit 3 Lesson 14——2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级上册周周练
考查范围：Unit 2: Lesson 11~ Unit 3 Lesson 14
一、单选题
1.He took a plane to Beijing. Before the plane took off, he ______ his friends.
A.said hello to B.said sorry to C.said goodbye to D.said a word to
2.—The TV play is very interesting.
—I agree with you. I ______ it three times already.
A.see B.will see C.am seeing D.have seen
3.There are ______ dictionaries in the library. You can borrow one.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
4.—What festival is on the second Sunday of May in North America
—______.
A.Mother's Day B.Father's Day C.Children's Day D.Teachers' Day
5.—Where have you been _____
—I have travelled to some countries in Europe for a month.
A. heavily B. suddenly C. recently D. completely
6.—How do you like the movie
—It's moving and it always reminds me _____ our motherland.
A.for B.to C.of D.on
7.—Where is your son living now
—He _____ the city of Jinan for two years.
A.has been in B.has been to C.has gone to D.has come to
8._____ of us in our class has an English name.
A.All B.Every C.Each D.Both
9.—When and where shall we meet
—I'm not sure. We should have a _____ with our teacher first.
A.lesson B.picnic C.rest D.discussion
10.May Day is coming. We all expect the _____ holiday.
A.three-day B.three-days C.three days D.three day's
11.There is so much noise in the next room. I wonder _____.
A.what are they doing B.what were they doing
C.what they are doing D.what they were doing
12.—What's your favourite _____
—Children's Day.
A.festival B.colour C.season D.clothes
13.We are going to have a meeting tomorrow. Will you ______ it
A.join B.join in C.attend D.take part in
14.My mother still stays in ______ with her old friends now.
A.touch B.copy C.enemy D.talk
15.This boy is too young ______ to school.
A.to go B.go C.going D.goes.
二、完形填空
Father's Day is on the 1 Sunday of June. If you are looking for 2 different, here are some things or ways you might want to know.
Flowers—Yes! How many ties does your dad need If your dad has many ties, then some 3 would be nice. If you don't know 4 type of flowers you should choose, then roses will let him know your 5 .
Handmade（手工制作的）Cards—I think a handmade card may make your father 6 , because it is 7 of your love. It's much better than the gift you've bought at the store.
Home Cooking-On that day, you can cook for your 8 by yourself. I'm sure your father will like the food whether（不管）it is 9 . And your father will think that he is the happiest man in the 10 .
16.A.second B.two C.third D.three
17.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
18.A.cards B.cookies C.drinks D.flowers
19.A.when B.how C.what D.why
20.A.help B.love C.success D.interest
21.A.happy B.sad C.rich D.poor
22.A.proud B.full C.good D.filled
23.A.mother B.father C.sister D.brother
24.A.delicious B.natural C.expensive D.useful
25.A.sky B.world C.corner D.future
三、阅读理解
A
A new way of eating becomes popular with young people on the Internet. It is called mukbang. Starting from South Korea, mukbang means "the eating broadcast（吃播）". The hosts live-stream（直播）themselves eating a large number of food online. At the same time, they talk with those who are watching them through the Internet.
In South Korea, it's not common for people to go out to eat by themselves. Dining is a social（社交的）activity, and people don't sit and eat alone（独自）For those who can't eat with others, they'll stay at home to eat alone, but they still want to meet and spend time with people while eating. So they think of the idea for mukbang. In this way, they'll never eat alone again and they can even make a lot of money.
Now mukbang is popular in the world. People can share the happiness of eating and make friends through mukbang. It also helps people who have problems with food. By watching mukbang, those who always eat too much can satisfy their appetite（胃口）and those who don't eat enough can build their appetite.
26.People CANNOT ______ through mukbang
A.learn how to cook B.make new friends
C.talk with others D.make lots of money
27.The second paragraph（段落）is mainly about ______.
A.when mukbang began B.why people watch mukbang
C.how mukbang started D.why people do social activities
28.The underlined word "satisfy" means "______" Chinese.
A.共享 B.满足 C.增加 D.减少
29.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The host of mukbang never interacts（沟通）with Internet users.
B.South Korea is the second country to do the eating broadcast.
C.The host can share the happiness of eating through mukbang.
D.Mukbang is a hot TV program for people of all ages.
30.Which is the best title for this passage
A.How to make food videos online B.The key to being a mukang performer
C.The most popular mukbang stars D.Live-stream eating-mukbang.
B
Thanksgiving is a national holiday in the USA. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. On this day, Americans give thanks for the good things in their lives. Everything started in 1620, when some English people left their country, England, on a ship called the Mayflower. Their trip took 66 days and was very difficult. They landed near Plymouth Rock in America and they started to build their homes there.
During the first winter, many people died because they hadn't got enough food to eat. In the spring of 1621, these English people became friends with the Native Americans. The Native Americans taught them how to plant crops and how to hunt. In 1621, the harvest（收获）was very good. These English people were very thankful. So they invited their Native American friends to a feast（盛宴）. The feast lasted for three days. The main dishes included corn, pumpkins, fish and turkey.
Today Thanksgiving is still a day to be thankful to family, friends and for good food. Families gather around the table and enjoy a traditional dinner of roast turkey with sweet potatoes and pumpkin pie for dessert. On this day many Americans watch football matches.
31.On Thanksgiving Day, Americans give thanks for many things except _____.
A.help from friends B.love from the teachers
C.meals from parents D.meat from wild animals
32.The English people from England reached America about _____ years ago.
A.300 B.400 C.498 D.500
33.In 1621, the English people thanked the Native Americans for _____.
A.the good harvest and the Native Americans' help
B.the beautiful autumn
C.the three-day feast
D.the football matches
34.At Americans' traditional Thanksgiving dinner, we can enjoy _____.
A.Beijing Roast Duck B.noodles
C.donuts D.roast turkey
35.From this passage, we can see that _____.
A.all Americans are thankful and friendly all the time
B.every festival has its background story
C.Thanksgiving Day gives the whole world happiness
D.Thanksgiving Day is celebrated all over the world
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Harbin Ice and Snow World is always full of _____（tour）in winter.
2.His mother _____（work）in Beijing for ten years.
3.The question is a little difficult. Let's have a _____(discuss) about it.
4.Thank you for _____ (invite) to your birthday party.
5.The soccer game is on the ______（two）Saturday of October.
五、根据短文内容，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Yesterday we had an interesting class. It's ①a_____ collecting things. We can ask family members to choose some photos from their ②_____（collect）. I think collecting is a good hobby. It can help us save our good ③_____（memory）. It also makes our life ④_____（live）. Have you decided ⑤_____（choose）one
六、根据上下文及首字母提示填写单词，补全对话。
A:Hello,is that Dad
B:Yes,Jenny. ①H_____ have you been
A:I'm fine, Dad. Happy Father's Day!
B:Oh, Jenny, thank you.
A:I ②m_____ you a lot, Dad.
B:So do I, my little girl.
A:Dad, I didn't see what a good father you were to us before, but now I do. You're the best. It's lucky to be your ③d_____.
B:That's nice of you to say so, dear.
A:On this ④s_____ day, I want to say thank you for always being there and supporting me. I might be far from home, but I've always felt close（接近的）to you and Mom.
B:I'm glad. Your mom and I ⑤h_____ you can come home soon.
A:I will. I love you, Dad.
B:Love you too.
七、书面表达
假设你是思湘，你的美国笔友Amy来信想了解中国的传统节日端午节。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇80词左右的回信给她。可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：端午节有两千多年的历史，在每年的农历五月初五，人们通过举行赛龙舟、包粽子等活动来纪念诗人屈原。
参考词汇：端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival；赛龙舟dragon boat races;为了纪念in memory of
Dear Amy,
I learn from your letter that
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：C
解析：考查固定搭配。第二句句意：在飞机起飞前，他向他的朋友们道别。say goodbye to...意为“向……道别”，符合语境。故选C。
2.答案：D
解析：考查动词的时态。设空句句意：我已经看过它三遍了。由句中的already可知，该句需用现在完成时。故选D。
3.答案：A
解析：句意：图书馆里有几本字典。你可以借一本。此处表示肯定，且dictionaries 为复数名词，故其前用a few修饰；而few表示否定意义，a little与little则修饰不可数名词。故选 A。
4.答案：A
解析：由常识可知，在北美洲，母亲节在每年五月的第二个星期日。故选A。
5.答案：C
解析：句意为: —你最近去哪儿了 —我去欧洲一些国家旅行了一个月。heavily意为"沉重地"; suddenly意为"突然地"; recently意为"最近"; completely意为"完全地"。根据语境, 故选C项。
6.答案：C
解析：考查介词辨析。答语句意：它很感人，并总会让我想起我们的祖国。remind sb. of sth.为固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某物”。故选C。
7.答案：A
解析：由答语句意“他已经在济南市待了两年了。”可知，has been in符合句意。故选A。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：我们班的每个人都有一个英文名字。each强调个体时可与of 连用，其作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
9.答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。have a lesson 上课；have a picnic 野餐；have a rest 休息；have a discussion 讨论。由答语第一句“我不确定。”可知，我们应该先和老师讨论一下。故D项符合句意。
10.答案：A
解析：考查复合形容词。句意：劳动节即将来临。我们都盼望着三天的假期。复合形容词three-day 修饰名词holiday。three-day holiday相当于three days' holiday。故选A。
11.答案：C
解析：句意：隔壁噪声太大了。我想知道他们在做什么。wonder为动词，意为“想知道”，其后可跟宾语从句，且从句用陈述句语序，故排除A、B两项；再由句意可知，此处需用现在进行时。故选C。
12.答案：A
解析：考查名词的词义辨析。festival节日；colour颜色；season季节；clothes衣服。由常识可知，儿童节是一个节日。故选A。
13.答案：C
解析：考查动词（短语）辨析。句意：我们打算明天举行一次会议。你要参加吗？参加会议、讲座等活动用attend。故选C。
14.答案：A
解析：stay in touch保持联系；copy复制品；enemy敌人；talk 谈话。由句意“我的妈妈现在还与她的老朋友保持着联系。”可知，touch 符合句意。
15.答案：A
解析：句意：这个男孩年龄太小还不能去上学。too...to...为固定结构，意为“太……而不能……”。故选A。
二、
答案：CADCB ABBAB
16.答案：C
解析：由常识可知，父亲节在六月的第三个星期天。由空前的the可知，此处需用序数词third。
17.答案：A
解析：由句意“如果你正在寻找不同的东西，这里有你可能想了解的东西或方法。”可知，此处是肯定句，故用something。
18.答案：D
解析：由上文的“Flowers—Yes！”可知，此处建议给父亲送花。
19.答案：C
解析：由句意“如果你不知道应该选什么种类的花……”可知，表示“什么”的疑问词what符合句意。
20.答案：B
解析：由语境可知，在父亲节给父亲送玫瑰花代表着你的爱。故选B。
21.答案：A
解析：由下文“它比你在商店里买的礼物好得多。”可知，在父亲节给父亲做一张手工贺卡会使他开心。故A项符合语境。
22.答案：B
解析：这张手工贺卡充满着你的爱。be full of为固定搭配，意为“充满着……”。故选B。
23.答案：B
解析：由下文中的“你的父亲会喜欢你做的食物”可知，答案为B。
24.答案：A
解析：由语境可知，不管你做的食物是否美味，你的父亲都会喜欢的。delicious 意为“美味的”，符合语境。
25.答案：B
解析：你父亲会感觉他是世界上最幸福的人。in the world意为“世界上”。
三、
A
答案：ACBCD
26.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。由第一段尾句、第二段尾句和第三段第二句可知，人们通过吃播能同他人交谈、赚钱，也能结交新朋友。A项“学习做饭”在文中未提到。
27.答案：C
解析：段落大意题。由第二段可知，本段主要讲述了在韩国吃播是怎么产生的。故选C。
28.答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。结合上下文可知，人们通过观看吃播能满足自己的胃口。故选B。
29.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的“People can share the happiness of eating and make friends through mukbang.”可知,人们通过吃播能分享吃东西的快乐。故C 项表述是正确的。
30.答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了吃播在韩国的流行。故选D。
B
答案： DBADB
31.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。由第一段中的“On this day, Americans give thanks for the good things in their lives.”可知，在感恩节这天美国人感恩生活中美好的东西。A项“来自朋友们的帮助”、B项“来自老师们的爱”和C项“父母做的饭”都是生活中“美好”的体现。故选D。
32.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。由第一段中的“Everything started in 1620...”可知,那些英国人在大约400年前到达了美洲。
33.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的“In 1621, the harvest(收获) was very good. These English people were very thankful.”可知,在 1621年，这些英国人十分感激美洲土著居民的帮忙及大丰收。故选A。
34.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。由第三段中的“Families gather around the table and enjoy a traditional dinner of roast turkey...”可知,在感恩节美国人能享用到烤火鸡。故选D。
35.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。本文主要介绍了感恩节的起源，B项“每一个节日都有它的背景故事”符合题意。。
四、
1.答案：tourists
解析：句意：哈尔滨冰雪大世界在冬季总是满是游客。此处填复数名词tourists,意为“游客”。
2.答案：has worked
解析：“for+一段时间”常与现在完成时连用，故答案为 has worked。
3.答案：discussion
解析：考查名词。由前句"这个问题有点难"可知，后句意为"让我们讨论一下"，冠词a后接可数名词单数形式。故填discussion。
4.答案：inviting
解析：通过分析句子可知，应填词语用在介词"for"的后面，所以此处应该用动词invite的ing形式，答案为inviting。
5.答案：second
解析：由空前的the可知，此处填序数词second，表示“在十月的第二个星期六”。
五、
答案：about；collections；memories；lively；to choose
解析：①由句意“它是有关收集东西的。”可知，此处应填表示“关于”的about。
②their是形容词性物主代词，其后需跟名词，故答案为collections。
③句意：它能帮助我们保存好的回忆。memory意为“回忆”，其复数形式为memories。
④由句意“它也使我们的生活充满活力。”可知，此处需填形容词lively，表示“充满活力的”。
⑤decide to do sth.决定做某事。
六、
30.答案：①How ②miss ③daughter ④special ⑤hope
七、答案：
Dear Amy,
I learn from your letter that you want to learn about t traditional Chinese festival-the Dragon Boat Festival. I'm happy to share what I know about it with you.
The festival has a history of more than 2,000 years. It comes on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar. On that day, people watch exciting dragon boat races and make delicious zongzi. Both of them are in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet in history.
In a word, we all love the festival because it can remind people of Chinese history and it is a wonderful time to get together with family. I hope that you can come to celebrate it with us in the near future.
Best wishes！
Yours,
Si Xiang
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