冀教版英语八上周周练Unit 8 Celebrating Me Unit 8 Lesson 46~ Lesson 48（含解析）

Unit 8 Lesson 46~ Lesson 48——2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级上册周周练
考查范围：Unit 8 Lesson 46~ Lesson 48
一、单选题
1.Zhong Nanshan is not only _____ excellent doctor but also a brave fighter.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.My grandma can use WeChat. She learns it all by _____.
A. she B. herself C. her D. hers
3.Everyone must drive _____ in the street. We must pay attention to safety(安全).
A. slow B. fast C. slowly D. quickly
4.—I like listening to the singer's songs. What a beautiful _____ he has!
—I agree. I think his songs _____ very beautiful.
A. voice; sound B. voice; voice C. sound; voice D. noise; sound
5.I noticed my brother _____ with his new toys when I got home.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. played
6.My father always tells me never to _____ when I am in trouble.
A. give up B. put on C. help out D. stay up
7.—China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty(贫困).
—As Chinese, we _____ our country.
A. are proud of B. are friendly to C. are interested in D. are angry with
8.If we want to keep healthy, we shouldn't eat _____ fast food and should take enough exercise.
A. much too B. too many C. a lot D. too much
9.William _____ some gifts from his friends, but he didn't _____ them.
A.received; accept B.accepted; receive C.receive; accept D.accept; receive
10.He can't continue his studies _____ his illness.
A. because of B. across from C. ever since D. as long as
11.My sister _____ the Chinese exam and she felt very sad.
A. failed B. won C. got D. gave
12.If you want to improve your spoken English, you must practice _____ the passage in your textbook as much as possible.
A. reading B. read C. reads D. to read
13.Reading English every morning is a good way to _____ our English.
A. build B. improve C. discuss D. make
14.Many people cheer us on loudly and we feel more _____ to win the game.
A. confident B. lessons C. easy D. difficult
15.He lost his key. It made him _____ outside to wait for his wife.
A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay
二、完形填空
Nick, an Australian man, was born without arms or legs, so life was not easy for him. At school, many students laughed at him because he was different 1 everyone else. His classmates refused to be his friends. So he always felt 2 . However, he faced that. He learned to read and write at the age of six, and he could 3 surf. He became very successful in college and was among the 4 students. And he decided on what to do later in his life—to encourage others to work hard for 5 dreams.
Now Nick is one of the most popular 6 in the world. He travelled to many countries and gave speeches about his 7 against difficulties. "Living a life fully is to look at what you 8 , not what you don't have," he said. His story encourages many people.
"I tell people to keep on getting up 9 they fall and always love themselves," he said.
"If I can 10 just one person, then my job in this life works."
1.A.as B.from C.for D.with
2.A.tired B.relaxed C.excited D.lonely
3.A.never B.even C.still D.just
4.A.best B.funniest C.richest D.youngest
5.A.his B.her C.our D.their
6.A.actors B.singers C.speakers D.teachers
7.A.family B.story C.plan D.travel
8.A.have B.make C.forget D.remember
9.A.because B.before C.until D.when
10.A.change B.turn C.call D.excuse
三、阅读理解
A
Many kids think they are too common. They think they are not the prettiest or the smartest. Sometimes kids don't know how special they are. When they see outstanding athletes or cool pop stars, they often think: Am I outstanding What am I going to be when I grow up
Growing up means understanding what you can do by yourself and what you can do for others. When you are young, you don't see that. But when you get older, you may know that by just being yourself. You do offer something to other people. Maybe you aren't the best, but that doesn't make you "not special".
Think about your friends. Write down some things that you like about them. Think about why you are friends. You are going to know that in the end. Though they aren't the smartest or the prettiest or the most talented, they are great in their way. And they feel just the same as you!
In fact it is great to be the best at something, but it's OK if you can't be the best. If you just live your life and try hard. You are still pretty amazing. And you can make your dream come true.
1.It is common that young students _____.
A.worry about their looks B.want to be the ugliest
C.don't care for their study D.don't know they are special
2.The writer wants to tell us _____ in the third paragraph.
A.you should always like your friends
B.you shouldn't forget your friends
C.your friends are special and you are also special
D.your friends keep the good friendship
3.This article mainly talks about _____.
A.how special you are B.what you should do when you grow up
C.why you are so common D.how you can become good friends
B
Robert likes music and would like to be a pianist. He bought a piano and spent much time playing it after getting home from work until late at night.
The noise he made stopped his neighbours（邻居）from sleeping, and so they hated him very much. A few young men were even going to beat him up. Therefore, two weeks ago, Robert moved from the building near his factory to another one. His friends told him to stop playing the piano in the evening, but he refused（拒绝）to listen.
One morning he went to work, looking tired. He nearly fell asleep while he was working by the machine. He had to smoke to stay awake. During the lunchtime, his friends asked him what had happened the night before.
"I think my new neighbours have gone mad（疯的）! "said Robert.
"What do you mean "
"Last night they kept on knocking at my door! "he answered. "I turned a deaf ear to（不理睬）it and went on playing the piano! "
1.Robert plays the piano in the evening because ______.
A.he wants to make much noise B.he has no time in the daytime
C.he cannot fall asleep at that time D.he wants his neighbours to hear him play
2.The neighbours hated the young man because ______.
A.he stopped them from sleeping B.he doesn't listen to his friends
C.he doesn't play well D.he isn't polite to them
3.Robert was afraid to ______, so he moved to another building.
A.be late for work B.lose his work C.lose his piano D.be beaten up
4.The neighbours knocked at Robert's door to ______.
A.hear him play B.make friends with him
C.learn to play the piano D.make him stop playing the piano
5.Who's gone mad
A.Robert has. B.Robert's neighbours have.
C.A few young men have. D.Robert's friends have.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
All the runners stood at the starting line. All of them had prepared ①_____(they) for this important race.
Could Bill realize his dream of being ②_____ "all-school" runner He would have to finish in the top 5 to win that honor.
Bill's life was ③_____(fill) with disappointment. Primary school had been a long nightmare(噩梦) for him. One day our teacher called us in ④_____ a conversation. She said, "I'm sorry to see Jim has ⑤_____(give) it up completely already."
I had a talk with Bill. I told him about my own experiences. I said, "⑥_____ I was the slowest one in my class in primary school, my parents and teachers were understanding. Because of that, I made it through those ⑦_____(year) and finally went on to a music school. Now, you know, I'm a pianist. We think achievements come ⑧_____(easy) to others. But everyone needs to try his best." Bill said, "Dad, I will try my ⑨_____(good), and I will succeed in the end."
In the ⑩_____(nine) grade, Bill went out for the race again. I hope he could win.
五、词汇互译
1.Yesterday Alice tried paragliding and she enjoyed _____(她自己) very much.
2.My daughter's sweet _____(嗓音) always makes me relaxed.
3.She ______（讨厌）being called "fat girl" by her classmates.
4.They didn't go to the park yesterday. I didn't go there, ______（也）.
5.Sally became a member of the company after the job ______（面试）.
六、在横线处填入恰当的句子,使对话内容完整、通顺。
A middle school student and her mother are visiting the security (安全) education show.
M: Come on, darling, so many pictures here!
S: ①__________
M: About traffic safety.
S: ②__________.
M: But it has meaning to everyone.
S: Maybe. Oh! Mum, look at this picture. A boy is hit by a car when he is running across the road. How terrible!
M: ③__________!
S: I think ④__________.That helps us stay safe from danger.
M: Yes, better safe than sorry. Let’s go to another hall to learn about how to protect ourselves.
S: Good idea. ⑤__________.
七、书面表达
假如你叫李华, 是"邯郸好少年"的候选人之一, 请你以"I Am Unique"为题, 写一份英文演讲稿, 介绍你在家里以及在学校的表现。
写作要求:
(1)词数80左右, 开头已经给出, 不计入总词数;
(2)演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名及相关信息;
(3)要紧扣主题, 可适当发挥。
I Am Unique
My name is Li Hua. I am lucky to be chosen as one of Handan's Good Teenagers. Now, I want to
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：B
解析：句意为: 钟南山不仅是一位优秀的医生, 还是一位勇敢的斗士。这里泛指一位优秀的医生, excellent的发音以元音音素开头, 故应用不定冠词an。故选B项。
2.答案：B
解析：固定搭配by oneself意为"独自", 符合语境。
3.答案：C
解析：根据"We must pay attention to safety."可知, 此处表示慢点开车。设空处修饰动词, 因此用副词slowly。
4.答案：A
解析：根据上文句意"我喜欢听这个歌手的歌。" 可知, 第一空所在句表示"他有多么美妙的嗓音啊!"故应该用voice; 第二空表示"听起来", 应用sound。故选A项。
5.答案：C
解析：句意为: 当我到家时, 我注意到我的弟弟在玩他的新玩具。notice sb doing sth意为"注意到某人正在做某事"; notice sb do sth意为"注意到某人做某事"。分析句子可知此处强调"我"在回到家的那一刻注意到的正在发生的事情, 所以用playing。
6.答案：A
解析：句意为: 我的父亲总是告诉我, 当我遇到困难时, 永远不要放弃。give up意为"放弃"; put on意为"穿上; 戴上"; help out意为"帮助(某人)摆脱(困境)"; stay up意为"熬夜"。根据语境, 故选A项。
7.答案：A
解析：答语句意为: 作为中国人, 我们为我们的国家感到自豪。be proud of意为"为......感到自豪"; be friendly to意为"对......友好"; be interested in意为"对......感兴趣"; be angry with意为"对......生气"。根据语境, 故选A项。
8.答案：D
解析：句意为: 如果我们想保持健康, 我们不应该吃太多快餐并且应该有足够的锻炼。much too意为"太"; too many意为"太多"; a lot意为"非常; 太"; too much意为"太多"。food为不可数名词, 故选D项。
9.答案：A
解析：解析:句意为: 威廉从他朋友们那里收到了一些礼物, 但他没有接受它们。根据but he didn't可知第一个空用动词过去式, 第二个空位于didn't后, 用动词原形。receive表示客观上的收到; accept表示主观上接受。根据语境可知应选A项。
10.答案：A
解析：句意为: 由于他的疾病, 他无法继续他的学业。because of意为"因为; 由于", 符合语境。故选A项。
11.答案：A
解析：句意为: 我的姐姐/妹妹语文考试没及格, 她感到很难过。fail意为"失败; 不及格"; win意为"赢得"; get意为"得到"; give意为"给"。根据she felt very sad可推知她考试没及格。
12.答案：A
解析：句意为: 如果你想提高你的英语口语, 你必须尽可能多地练习阅读课本上的文章。practice doing sth意为"练习做某事", 故选A项。
13.答案：B
解析：句意为: 每天早晨阅读英语是一个提高英语的好方法。improve意为"改善; 提高", 符合语境。故选B项。
14.答案：A
解析：根据Many people cheer us on loudly可知, 此处表示"对于赢得这场比赛我们感觉更自信了"。confident意为"自信的", 符合语境。故选A项。
15.答案：D
解析：句意为: 他丢了他的钥匙。这使他待在外面等他的妻子。make sb do sth意为"让某人做某事", 故选D项。
二、
答案：1-5 BDBAD 6-10 CBADA
解析：1.句意为: 在学校, 许多学生嘲笑他, 因为他与其他每个人都不同。be different from意为"与......不同"。故选B项。
2.根据前一句"His classmates refused to be his friends."可知, 此处指他总是感觉孤独。lonely意为"孤独的"。故选D项。
3.结合语境可知此处指他甚至能冲浪。even意为"甚至"。故选B项。
4.根据空前的became very successful可知, 此处指他是最好的学生之一。best意为"最好的"。故选A项。
5.此处表示鼓励其他人为他们的梦想而努力奋斗。故选D项。
6.actor意为"演员"; singer意为"歌手"; speaker意为"演讲者; 演说家"; teacher意为"教师"。联系下文提到的gave speeches可知, 此处指现在尼克是世界上最受欢迎的演说家之一。故选C项。
7.结合语境可知, 此处指关于他克服困难的故事。story意为"故事", 符合语境, 故选B项。
8.句意为: 充实地生活是看你拥有什么, 而不是你没有什么...... 根据空后的not what you don't have可知应选have, 意为"有; 拥有"。故选A项。
9.句意为: 我告诉人们, 当他们摔倒时, 坚持站起来, 永远爱他们自己...... when意为"当......时", 符合语境。故选D项。
10.结合上文中的to encourage others to work hard for可知, 此处指改变一个人。change意为"改变"。故选A项。
三、
A
答案：1-3 DCA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据"Sometimes kids don't know how special they are."可知学生们不知道自己的特别之处。
2.推理判断题。根据第三段中的"Though they aren't the smartest or the prettiest or the most talented, they are great in their way. And they feel just the same as you!"可知第三段主要说明了你和你的朋友都很特别。
3.主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文旨在说明每个人都是独一无二的。
B
答案：BADBA
1.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。由第一段中的“...and spent much time playing it after getting home from work until late at night.”可推知,罗伯特白天上班没时间，所以晚上练钢琴。故选B。
2.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的“The noise he made stopped his neighbours(邻居）from sleeping...”可知，罗伯特弹钢琴发出的噪音使邻居们无法入睡。所以，邻居们都非常讨厌他。
3.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的“A few young men were even going to beat him up.”可知，罗伯特害怕被打，所以他才搬到另一栋楼居住。故选D。
4.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。由罗伯特和朋友们的对话可知，邻居们无法忍受他晚上弹钢琴的声音，所以去敲他家的门。故选D。
5.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，罗伯特不顾邻居们的感受，晚上还是继续弹钢琴。所以说是罗伯特自己太疯狂了。故选A。
四、
①themselves ②an ③filled ④for ⑤given ⑥Though/Although/While ⑦years ⑧easily ⑨best ⑩ninth
解析：①prepare oneself (for sth)意为"使自己(为某事)做好准备"。根据主语All of them, 故填反身代词themselves, 意为"他们自己"。
②runner为可数名词单数, 此处表示泛指, 应用不定冠词; all-school的发音以元音音素开头, 故填不定冠词an。
③be filled with为固定短语, 意为"充满"。
④根据语境可知"我们"的老师把"我们"叫去是为了进行交谈。介词for意为"为了", 用在此处表示目的。
⑤根据already及语境可知本句应用现在完成时, 故填given。
⑥根据语境并分析句子结构可知此处应用连词引导让步状语从句。though/although/while均可意为"虽然", 符合语境。设空在句首, 首字母应大写。故填Though/Although/While。
⑦year为可数名词, those后接可数名词复数, 故填years。
⑧分析句子结构可知, 此处应用easy的副词形式easily修饰动词come。
⑨try one's best为固定短语, 意为"尽某人的最大努力"。故填best。
⑩句意为: 在九年级...... 由空前的the及语境可知, 此处应用nice的序数词形式ninth。
五、
1.答案：herself
2.答案：voice
3.答案：hates
4.答案：either
5.答案：interview
六、
答案：
①What are they about
②Sounds boring.
③So it is.
④We are supposed to follow/obey the traffic rules.
⑤Let's go.
七、答案：
I Am Unique
My name is Li Hua. I am lucky to be chosen as one of Handan's Good Teenagers. Now, I want to say something about myself. I think I am a unique boy. I like playing football very much and I'm in the school football team. Also, I'm an outgoing person, and like to make many friends.
When I am at home, I listen to my parents. I respect them and sometimes I help them with the housework. Both of my parents say I am a good boy.
When I am at school, I listen to my teachers carefully in class. After class, I usually help my classmates do a lot of things, such as cleaning the floor and helping them with their study.
In a word, I think I am a good and unique boy. I believe I can do better in the future.
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