Unit1常考易错检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

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Unit 1 常考易错检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．This is a Scottish man, he is wearing ___________. ( )
A．a kilt B．a school uniform C．jeans
2．The king walked through the city his new clothes. ( )
A．on B．in C．for
3．This is the ________ chair. ( )
A．king’s B．kings’ C．king
4．The king was a _________ man. ( )
A．foolish B．small C．little
5．—Do Bob and Henry like playing computer games ( )
—Yes, ________ of them does.
A．no B．all C．every D．each
6．The king walked _________ the city in his new clothes. （ ）
A．at B．through C．off
二、补全句子
7．Mike's family v his uncle's farm last Sunday.
8．He s to work in this hospital ten years ago.
9．The new jeans f you very well.
10．The American cowboy likes w jeans.
11．Children usually w new clothes at the S Festival.
三、选词/短语填空
Long long ago showing…to thinks hard make clothes laugh at lived in shouted at
12．The lion the old man, “You picked a flower. Now give me your child.”
13． , there was a temple on the mountain.
14．My mother is a tailor. She can .
15．I can’t go out in old clothes, people will me.
16．At Mike’s home, he is his family photo his friends.
17．The question is not easy. He but still doesn’t know the answer.
18．An old man and a little boy the house.
四、句子匹配
选出相对应的答句。
A．Yes, he is foolish. B．No, they can’t. C． Yang Ling can. D．At home. E. There were some rabbits. F. Yes, there were. G. Yes, they do. H. What beautiful clothes! I. Thank you. J. Because he wasn’t wearing any clothes.
19．Were there any people in the street ( )
20．Why did the boy point at the king and laugh ( )
21．Do these shirts fit you ( )
22．Look at the king’s clothes. ( )
23．Is that king foolish ( )
24．Who can make a card for Nancy ( )
25．Can they make some fruit cakes ( )
26．What was in front of the house ( )
27．Where were you last Monday ( )
28．What a nice dress! ( )
五、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
29．做新衣服 .
30．wear jeans .
31．a cowboy .
32．at the party .
33．each student .
六、选内容补全对话/短文
选择合适的句子完成对话。
Betty: Peter, could you tell me a story
Peter: OK. Long long ago, there was a mountain.
Betty: 34
Peter: Yes. There was a big house near it.
Betty: 35
Peter: A boy and his grandparents.
Betty: Tell me something about the boy.
Peter: 36 He could do a lot of things for his grandparents.
Betty: 37
Peter: Of course he could.
Betty: What else could he do
Peter: 38
Betty: He was great!
A．Could he cook for his grandparents
B．Who lived in the big house
C．Was there a house near the mountain
D．He could grow flowers too.
E．He was very clever.
七、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest. “We are good friends. If we meet a bear, I’ll help you.” Mike said. “I’ll help you, too” Jack said. Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Then Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay on the ground and closed his eyes. “The bear will think that I’m dead(死的).” The bear came up to Mike and had a look at Mike, even(甚至) put its nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away. Jack came down from the tree. With a smile he asked his friend, “The bear put its nose so close(近) to your ears. What did it say to you ” Mike answered, “The bear said, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed!”
39．Mike and Jack were walking ______. ( )
A．in the mountain B．in a forest C．on a farm D．in the park
40．They met a ______ in the forest. ( )
A．dear B．big tiger C．big bear D．panda
41．______ climbed up a tree quickly. ( )
A．Mike B．Jack C．Mike and Jack D．Jack’s friend
42．‘A friend in need is a friend indeed!’ means: ( )
A．莫逆之交 B．患难见真情 C．情同手足 D．友谊长存
43．Which is NOT right ( )
A．Jack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.
B．The bear couldn’t climb the tree.
C．The bear said to Mike, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed!’
D．There was a big bear in front of Mike and Jack.
八、阅读判断
阅读并判断，用T或F表示。
A boy put a bird in a cage. He liked it very much and watched it every day.
A cat saw the bird and wanted to have it for her supper. But the bird was in the cage. She couldn’t catch it. So she was very angry.
One day, the cat opened the door of the cage and wanted to catch the bird. But the bird flew away.
The boy came back home and couldn’t find the bird. He was very angry and put the cat into the cage.
44．The boy put a bird in the schoolbag. ( )
45．The boy liked the cat very much and watched it every day. ( )
46．The cat wanted to have the bird for supper. ( )
47．The boy was happy to know the bird flew away. ( )
48．The boy put the cat into the cage at last. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：这是一个英国人，他正穿着_____。A(苏格兰传统男式)短褶裙，B一套校服，C牛仔裤，根据常识可知A选项符合，故选A。
2．B
【解析】略
3．A
【详解】句意：这是国王的椅子。该空做chair的定语，故用所有格形式king's，故选A。
【点睛】
4．A
【详解】句意：国王是一个愚蠢的人。A愚蠢的，B小的，C小的，选项A符合句意，故选A。
【点睛】
5．D
【详解】句意：—鲍勃和亨利喜欢玩电脑游戏吗？—是的，他们每个人都喜欢。本题考查不定代词。A没有，表示否定，不符合题意。B全部，强调整体。C每一个(指三者或三者以上整体中的每一个)，D每一个(两者或两者以上中的每一个)，根据题意可知本题强调鲍勃和亨利两人中每一个人都喜欢，选项D符合题意，故选D。
6．B
【详解】略
7．visited/isited
【详解】句意：迈克一家上个周日_____他叔叔的农场。据时间last Sunday可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填visit参观的过去式visited，故答案为visited。
8．started/tarted
【详解】句意：十年前他_____在这家医院工作。本题考查动词的形式，根据句意及首字母可知该空填start开始，由ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时，start用过去式started。故答案为started。
9．fit/it
【详解】句意：这条新牛仔裤很_____你。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语The new jeans是复数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的首字母，可知考查单词fit适合，动词，故答案为fit。
【点睛】
10．wearing/earing
【详解】句意：美国牛仔喜欢穿牛仔裤。本题考查动名词。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为wear穿，like doing sth喜欢做某事，wear的动名词是wearing，故答案为wearing。
11． wear/ear Spring/pring
【详解】句意：孩子们通常在春节穿新衣服。根据句意及首字母，第一个空可知考查单词wear穿，句子是一般现在时，主语Children是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；第二个空考查专有名词Spring Festival春节。故答案为wear，Spring。
12．shouted at 13．Long long ago 14．make clothes 15．laugh at 16． showing to 17．thinks hard 18．lived in
【分析】12．句意：狮子对那个老人______，“你摘了花。现在给我你的孩子。”根据句意及所提示可知该空填shouted at大喊，故答案为shouted at。
13．句意：______，大山上有一个庙。根据句意及所提示可知该空填Long long ago很久以前，故答案为Long long ago。
14．句意：我妈妈是一名裁缝。她会_____。根据句意及所提示可知该空填make clothes做衣服，故答案为make clothes。
15．句意：我不能穿着旧衣服出去，人们将会_____我。根据句意及所提示可知该空填laugh at嘲笑，故答案为laugh at。
16．句意：在迈克加，他在给他的朋友们______他的全家福照片。根据句意及所提示可知该空填showing…to把……拿给……看，故答案为showing…to。
17．句意：这个问题不容易。他_____但是仍然不知道答案。根据句意及所提示可知该空填thinks hard努力思考，故答案为thinks hard。
18．句意：一个老人和一个小男孩_____那个房子。根据句意及所提示可知该空填lived in住在，故答案为lived in。
【点睛】
19．F 20．J 21．G 22．H 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．E 27．D 28．I
【分析】A是的，他很愚蠢。
B不，他们不能。
C 杨凌可以。
D在家里。
E有一些兔子。
F是的，有。
G是的，它们合适。
H多漂亮的衣服啊！
I谢谢。
J因为他没穿衣服。
19．句意：街上有人吗？there be提问，there be回答，F选项符合语境，故选F。
20．句意：为什么男孩指着国王笑了？答语说出原因，J选项符合语境，故选J。
21．句意：这些衬衫适合你吗？答语是否合适，do问do答，G选项符合语境，故选G。
22．句意：看看国王的衣服。答语评价服装，H选项符合语境，故选H。
23．句意：那个国王愚蠢吗？答语说明国王he是否愚蠢，A选项符合语境，故选A。
24．句意：谁能给南希做张卡片？答语说出人物，C选项符合语境，故选C。
25．句意：他们能做些水果蛋糕吗？can问can答，B选项符合语境，故选B。
26．句意：房子前面是什么？答语说出房子前的东西，E选项符合语境，故选E。
27．句意：上星期一你在哪里？答语说出地点，D选项符合语境，故选D。
28．句意：多漂亮的衣服啊！对于夸奖，答语表示感谢，I选项符合语境，故选I。
【点睛】
29．make new clothes 30．穿牛仔裤 31．一个牛仔 32．在聚会上 33．每一个学生
【分析】29．做新衣服，是一个动词短语，做为make，新为new，衣服为clothes，短语译为make new clothes，故答案为make new clothes。
30．wear jeans，是一个动词短语，wear穿， jeans牛仔裤，短语翻译为穿牛仔裤，故答案为穿牛仔裤。
31．a cowboy，是一个名词词组， a一个，cowboy牛仔，短语翻译为一个牛仔，故答案为一个牛仔。
32．at the party，是一个介词短语，at在，party聚会，短语翻译为在聚会上，故答案为在聚会上。
33．each student，是一个名词词组，each每一个，student学生，短语翻译为每一个学生，故答案为每一个学生。
【点睛】
34．C 35．B 36．E 37．A 38．D
【导语】本文是彼得在给贝蒂讲一个男孩和祖父母的故事。
34．下句说：是的。它附近有一个大房子。可知问句是there be句型的一般疑问句，C选项“大山附近有房子吗？”符合语境，故选C。
35．下句说：一个男孩和他的祖父母。可知问句询问是谁，B选项“谁住在这个大房子里？”符合语境，故选B。
36．上句说：告诉我有一些关于那个男孩的事。下句说：他能为他的祖父母做很多事情。可知E选项“他非常聪明。”符合语境，故选E。
37．下句说：当然他会。可知问句是could引导的一般疑问句，A选项“他能给他的祖父母做饭吗？”符合语境，故选A。
38．上句问：他还能做别的什么？可知该句说他能做的事情，D选项“他也会种花。”符合语境，故选D。
39．B 40．C 41．B 42．B 43．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克和杰克在森林里走，遇见一只熊，杰克爬上树，迈克太胖了，迈克躺在地上装死，熊以为他死了，就离开了。
39．句意：迈克和杰克正在___走。A在大山里，B在森林里，C在农场上，D在公园里。根据“One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest. ”可知迈克和杰克正在森林里走，故选B。
40．句意：它们在森林里遇到____。A鹿，B打老虎，C大熊，D熊猫。根据“If we meet a bear, I’ll help you.”可知它们在森林里遇到了一只熊，故选C。
41．句意：____快速地爬上了树。A迈克，B杰克，C迈克和杰克，D杰克的朋友。根据“Then Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend.”可知杰克爬上了树，故选B。
42．句意：“A friend in need is a friend indeed!”意思是___。friend朋友，in need是固定短语，需要的，in indeed实际地，真正地，这句的意思是需要时的朋友是真正的朋友，即患难见真情。故选B。
43．句意：那个是不正确的？A杰克爬上树，并且迈克躺在地上。B熊不会爬树。C熊对迈克说，“患难见真情！”D在迈克和杰克前面有一只大熊。根据“The bear came up to Mike and had a look at Mike, even(甚至) put its nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away. ”可知熊走向迈克，看了看迈克，甚至把鼻子凑到迈克的耳朵上。熊认为迈克死了，因此，它离开了，所以熊猫没有对迈克说“患难见真情”。故选C。
44．F 45．F 46．T 47．F 48．T
【解析】44．句意为男孩在书包里放了只鸟。由短文中的关键句“A boy put a bird in a cage.”可知一个男孩把一只鸟放到一个笼子里，不是放到书包里，故答案为F。
45．句意为这个男孩非常喜欢这只猫，每天都看着它。由短文中的关键句“He liked it very much and watched it every day.”可知男孩很喜欢这只鸟并且每天都看它，而不是猫，故答案为F。
46．句意为猫想把鸟当晚餐。由短文中的关键句“A cat saw the bird and wanted to have it for her supper.”可知猫看着这只鸟并且想要吃掉它作为晚餐，故答案为T。
47．句意为男孩很高兴知道鸟儿飞走了。由短文中的关键句“The boy came back home and couldn’t find the bird. He was very angry.”可知男孩知道鸟飞走了很生气，而不是开心，故答案为F。
48．句意为男孩终于把猫放进笼子里了。由短文中的关键句“put the cat into the cage.”可知男孩把猫放进了笼子，与本题相符。故答案为T。
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