高一年级英语试题卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第7页，第Ⅱ卷第7页至第8页。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What can we learn about Jessica
A. She is rich. B. She is beautiful. C. She is excellent.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Have a wedding. B. Host the wedding. C. Attend the wedding.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How much will the woman pay
A. $10. B. $20. C. $30.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is the man working now
A. In a drug store. B. In a school. C. In a company.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why does the man take an umbrella
A. Because of his wife. B. Because it’s raining now. C. Because it will rain soon.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Experienced drivers. B. A terrible car accident. C. Safe driving on the road.
7. When does the woman feel nervous
A. A car cuts in suddenly.
B. A car is close behind her car.
C. A car turns without tum signals.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. When does the conversation take place
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
9. What does the woman advise at the beginning
A. Going dancing. B. Going to a pub. C. Going to a cinema.
10. What kind of food does the restaurant serve
A. Coffee and pizza. B. Sandwiches and salads. C. Hamburgers and ice-cream.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11 What is the man doing
A. Playing computer games. B. Listening to pop music. C. Reading a magazine.
12. What time is it now
A. About 4:30 pm. B. About 5:00 pm. C. About 5:30 pm.
13. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What is the woman’s problem
A. She is short of money. B. Her new iPad is broken. C. Her MP5 player broke down.
15 Where did the man get his iPad
A. From the Internet. B. From a computer shop. C. From a second-hand market.
16. What suggestion does the man give to the woman
A. Sell her MP5 player. B. Repair her MP5 player. C. Throw away her MP5 player.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What does the speaker ask the audience to do first
A. Show their tickets B. Get seated quickly. C. Tum off their phones.
18. What is allowed to take into the theater
A. Beer and wine. B. Food. C. Water.
19. How long is the break
A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes.
20. How will the audience know when the break is over
A. It will end at eight o’clock.
B. A bell will ring to remind them.
C. People in yellow jackets will tell them.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Chinese Astronauts in Outer Space
Here are some of the most famous astronauts in China who have travelled in outer space.
Yang Liwei
Yang is the first astronaut in China that visited outer space in 2003 by Shenzhou Ⅴ. Since then, space exploration has been inspired greatly in our country. After initial steps, upcoming missions are carried out smoothly nearly every year.
Liu Yang
Liu is the first Chinese woman taikonaut in space. She has travelled in the universe twice. Liu toured outer space by Shenzhou 9 in 2012 first, and now is in the Shenzhou ⅩⅣ along with Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe. They are scheduled to stay in the Tiangong space station for six months.
Jing Haipeng
Jing is the first astronaut that has visited outer space for three times. He toured in outer space in Shenzhou Ⅶ in 2008, Shenzhou 9 in 2012 and Shenzhou Ⅺ in 2016.
Wang Yaping
Wang is called the first space teacher and is the first female spacewalker in China. “I hope the Tiangong classes will lead more teenagers to shoot for the stars and plant the seeds of passion for science.” Wang said. She, together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu is also the first astronaut to welcome Chinese New Year in space in Shengzhou Ⅻ.
21. Who is the first woman astronaut to visit the universe in China
A. Yang Liwei. B. Liu Yang.
C. Jing Haipeng. D. Wang Yaping
22. What is special about Wang Yaping
A. She teaches lessons live in space. B. She is still in the space station now.
C. She is the only one to walk in space. D. She has travelled in space for three times.
23. What can be inferred according to the passage
A. It is difficult to do sports in space.
B. Chinese space career develops slowly.
C. Male is more suitable than female to be spaceman.
D. There will be more Chinese astronauts in space.
B
The boy sat on his chair, with hands above the keyboard. He thought about what to write.
He recalled (回忆) that the competition deadline was merely a few days away. But he still had not even started. He looked at the brochure again. WRITING COMPETITION! His mom had encouraged him to give it a try, but now he was willing to do it for a meaningful holiday.
As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless to win. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.
Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an imaginative story. The words shot towards him like a storm of leaves. Words were coming easily, flowing through him, faster than he could type. He typed faster than he ever had before. He continued to type, feeling easy to write it. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number “248” staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.
Then he heard the call of his mother saying time for bed. He continued writing the piece, ignoring her. He kept writing and writing. Finally, he finished.
“Perfect,” he thought. He knew this was the story that would win. He went onto Google and searched for the competition. He found the page but there was no “Enter” button. Confused, he then read the page again. It read COMPETITION CLOSED.
24. What made the boy join in the competition
A. The school’s task. B. His own choice
C. The prize money. D. His mom’s force.
25. How did the boy write his previous composition
A. He copied others’ ideas. B. He imagined it wildly.
C. He cooperated with his friends. D. He got assistance from his mom.
26. How many words should the author write for the composition
A. 250. B. 300. C. 400. D. 500.
27. What happened to the boy’s writing competition in the end
A. The boy missed the competition. B. The boy wrote a great story and won.
C. The boy failed to complete his composition. D. The boy finished his writing before the deadline.
C
With coffee beans in short supply worldwide and Chinese consumers expanding their coffee habit, Yunnan province beans have increasingly appeared in major coffee chains in China.
Yunnan, the largest coffee planting area in China, is blessed with high altitudes and suitable climate for planting high-quality coffee beans. The province is the source of more than 99% of domestically (国内地) produced coffee.
Last year, Brazil, the world’s largest coffee producing country, experienced extreme weather, including drought and frost, which caused a decrease in output of nearly 20%. The epidemic (疫情) is another reason for the price increase. The COVID-19 pandemic has hampered the timely transportation of coffee beans to overseas markets.
With coffee from international markets in short supply, Yunnan has drawn attention of coffee chains in China.
Ye Peng, a coffee farmer in Pu’er, Yunnan, for more than a decade, said she has seen the prices of orders double from last year. With advanced planting technologies and higher quality local coffee beans, her company ships its product to famous coffee chains such as Starbucks and Manner Coffee.
Baoshan Chunzheng Coffee Company is a major coffee provider in Yunnan. It provides coffee beans to Yum China, which operates fast food chains KFC and Pizza Hut (必胜客) in the country.
With promising markets at home and abroad, there are more and more coffee farmers and coffee factories in Yunnan.
28. Why is Yunnan province suitable to grow coffee beans
A. It is with high altitudes and proper climate.
B. It is a spring city with no summer or winter.
C. People in Yunnan are fond of drinking coffee.
D. Local government encourages people to grow them.
29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A Foreign coffee markets. B. The weather and transportation.
C. The COVID-19 pandemic. D. Reasons for increased prices.
30. What does the underlined word “hamper” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Speed up B. Slow down. C. Update. D. Change.
31. What can we learn from the passage
A. The prices of coffee are decreasing for many reasons.
B. Brail is no longer the biggest coffee producing country.
C. Most of the Yunnan coffee beans are transported abroad.
D. Many people in Yunnan are willing to enter the coffee markets.
D
I thought it was a cold — then I entered history. For me, it all began with a sore throat followed by a stuffy (堵塞的) nose. I didn’t think too much about it. But I thought it was responsible for me to have a COVID-19 test. Shortly afterwards, the bombshell landed — my test result came back as positive, meaning I had contracted COVID-19.
I began to regret my own previous thinking that “I am young, sportive, and a regular marathon nnner, so even if I am infected with the virus, I should be fine.”
Undoubtedly, it was necessary to tell people I have been in contact with while being potentially infectious, and I did so. But I cannot deny, there was a moment of unwillingness when I felt a bit ashamed and anxious to make such a move. Knowing that it is COVID-19, I felt more of a psychological stress than a physical one.
But I was confident that I would be back at work soon. Sadly, that did not happen as the illness turned out to be more complicated than I had imagined. I felt extremely painful in my head. A few days later, I lost my sense of taste. Thankfully, it was temporary and all the major discomfort started to disappear after two weeks, and now I am recovered.
On reflection, the main lesson for me is to be patient and let the virus run its own course. And I realized that youth and fitness do not necessarily mean a quick recovery. The virus interacts with everybody differently.
32. Why did the author have a COVID-19 test
A. He thought highly of his symptoms. B. He found it his duty to do such a test.
C. His company asked him to have a test. D. His family were anxious about his disease.
33. How did the author feel when telling others that he got COVID-19
A. Calm and peaceful. B. Scared and nervous.
C. Embarrassed and upset. D. Indifferent and casual.
34. What is NOT the author’s symptom
A. Feeling headache strongly. B. Losing the sense of taste.
C. Hands trembling frequently. D. Having a stuffy nose.
35. What might be the best title of the passage
A COVID-19 is Everywhere B. An Experience of Being ill
C. The Younger, the Better D. Doing Sports, Being Healthy
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Often, when you buy a computer, the laptop bag is overlooked (忽略). Most choose a laptop simply because they want to be able to transport it from place to place. ____36____ Because it not only protects the computer from dirt or damage, it can also be used to carry other laptop parts, such as spare batteries and a computer mouse.
The first thing to consider when choosing the best laptop bag is what style of bag you may want. The most common styles are the briefcase (公文包) and the backpack. ____37____ The briefcase gives a sense of professionalism while the backpack may be easier to carry much of the time.
A laptop bag should have both a computer sleeve along with several separate sections. The sleeve helps keep the laptop from moving too much in the bag. The sections are good for storage of documents and other things. ____38____
Another thing when you buy a laptop bag is making sure it is strongly sewed and has a solid bottom. These two things will make your bag much stronger. ____39____ For example, it may last just a few months before you have to buy a new one. However, if made properly, laptop bags can last five or more years.
____40____ Buying a cloth bag may be a cheaper option, but leather bags are generally made better. Besides, leather offers a natural barrier to water when the computer is transported through rain or snow.
A. Obviously, the former is more important.
B. Each one has their own advantages.
C. Materials also make a difference.
D. You will benefit a lot from a good laptop bag.
E. There are many choices when you choose laptop bags.
F. So documents won’t rub up against the computer.
G. Choosing a cheap bag could reduce the life of the bag.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once upon a time, there was a young man, rather immature (不成熟的) in his life, but ready to learn. He had a ____41____ for tea cups. He felt that they all had their own stories to tell.
Once in a store, he ____42____ a tea cup. He asked the ____43____ “May I see that attractive tea cup ” As the salesperson ____44____ him the tea cup, the young man ____45____ heard the tea cup speak. Here goes his story. “I have not always been a tea cup. I was just a piece of red clay on the ground. I’ve lived for thousands of ____46____. One day my master came. He took me to his home, ____47____ me on a wooden table until I ____48____ all my sense of direction. The master then placed me in a(n) ____49____. I never felt such heat before. After a while, he ____50____ took me out with great care and put me on a shelf where I began to ____51____.
After I had become solid, he carefully brought colors along with glaze (釉). The smell was terrible! I thought I would ____52____! Then he put me back in the oven. I felt this was my death. After taking me out, he placed a ____53____ in front of me and said, ‘Look at yourself!’ What I saw ____54____ me. I replied, ‘It could not be me. It’s fairly beautiful.’ But he said, ‘I knew it ____55____ you when I did all these. I knew you must feel dizzy ____56____ I was spinning you. And when I placed you in the oven for the second time, it would be the most ____57____ part. But all I did was for your ____58____.’”
The young man bought the tea cup and he never ____59____ the lesson he received from it. Whenever he was in a(n) ____60____ situation, he remembered the words of the tea cup.
41. A. pace B. preference C. skill D. quality
42. A. found B. checked C. touched D. recognized
43. A. leader B. judge C. salesman D. actor
44. A. sent B. supplied C. handed D. put
45 A. suddenly B. gradually C. finally D. entirely
46. A. months B. moments C. hours D. years
47. A. attacked B. buried C. shook D. rolled
48. A. lost B. regained C. gained D. ignored
49. A. oven B. store C. bottle D. pan
50. A. seriously B. slowly C. tightly D. quickly
51. A. freeze B. settle C. cool D. calm
52. A. look un B. pick up C. come up D. throw up
53. A. vase B. mirror C. blanket D. pillow
54. A. frightened B. scared C. shocked D. annoyed
55. A. injured B. wounded C. hurt D. damaged
56. A. before B. when C. until D. after
57. A. difficult B. wonderful C. official D. native
58. A. power B. energy C. fame D. good
59. A. remembered B. forgot C. told D. explained
60. A. reliable B. useless C. easy D. helpless
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)
注意事项：
第Ⅱ卷共2页，用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。在试题卷上作答无效。
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并填在答题卡的相应位置。
The Shanyang tunnel (杉阳隧道) of the Darui Railway has been completed recently. This project is good for the opening and ____61____ (develop) of Dali and Ruili in Yunnan province. With the tunnel ____62____ (finish), the Dali-Baoshan section of the railway is expected to open within this year, ____63____ (put) an end to the Baoshan’s status as a place with no rail links.
So far, the Dali-Baoshan section of the Darui Railway ____64____ (complete) all the bridge works and 95% of the station building construction. ____65____ our surprise, there are 21 tunnels in the Dali-Baoshan section in all.
With ____66____ length of 330 kilometers, the Darui Railway is a major project in the nation’s network construction plan. The Shanyang tunnel is the last part of the Darui Railway, ____67____ is the toughest part too. The 330-kilometer rail line ____68____ (cut) travel time to about three hours and thirty minutes from the current seven hours in the future.
Thanks to the efforts of engineers and workers, the project has been completed ____69____ (successful). It is believed that this project is key to the boom of ____70____ (west) regions of China.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last summer I went to a seaside city with my family. We got there in plane. It is a very beautiful and modern city, where impressed us a lot. On the first day, we took a bus to a place calling the Sea Park. There were so many different kinds of fishes that I couldn’t believe my eye. On the second day, we went to swimming, and we all enjoyed myself. During the next two days, we went to some historic sites, buying souvenirs and take photos. Several days later, we leave the city. Although we were tired on our way home, we felt happily about the holiday. What unforgettable experience!
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
72. 假定你是李华，你校下周将举行中国传统文化作品展。得知外教Eric对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你写一封邀请函邀请他参加。内容包括：
1. 会展时间、地点；
2. 会展内容介绍；
3. 真诚邀请。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua高一年级英语试题卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第7页，第Ⅱ卷第7页至第8页。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What can we learn about Jessica
A. She is rich. B. She is beautiful. C. She is excellent.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Our school is lucky to have a teacher as professional as Jessica.
W: Yes, she’s really one in a million.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Have a wedding. B. Host the wedding. C. Attend the wedding.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I really don’t want to go to their wedding.
W: But as a relative, you should attend their wedding and send your wishes.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How much will the woman pay
A. $10. B. $20. C. $30.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: How much are the books
M: Luckily, they are on sale. The original price is 20 dollars each, but now it only costs half the price.
W: All right, I’ll take one.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is the man working now
A. In a drug store. B. In a school. C. In a company.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Where are you working now, Jack Still in the drug store
M: No, I left there. I’m working as a teacher in a medical school now.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why does the man take an umbrella
A. Because of his wife. B. Because it’s raining now. C. Because it will rain soon.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: It’s sunny outside, but why do you take an umbrella
M: I’ll meet my wife later. She doesn’t want to get sunburnt.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Experienced drivers. B. A terrible car accident. C. Safe driving on the road.
7. When does the woman feel nervous
A. A car cuts in suddenly.
B. A car is close behind her car.
C. A car turns without tum signals.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: The traffic was really terrible this morning.
W: Why What happened
M: The car in front of me turned left with no turn signal. I almost crashed with it.
W: Sorry to hear that. In fact, some people never use their turn signals.
M: And some cars cut in at will.
W: Some people like to drive close behind my car, which really makes me nervous.
M: They need to learn to respect other drivers and make sure of safety on the road.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. When does the conversation take place
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
9. What does the woman advise at the beginning
A. Going dancing. B. Going to a pub. C. Going to a cinema.
10. What kind of food does the restaurant serve
A. Coffee and pizza. B. Sandwiches and salads. C. Hamburgers and ice-cream.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Now, it’s early. Do you want to go dancing
M: Well, not really. I’m a little tired. I’ve been busy for the whole day.
W: Then what about going to a pub called Relaxing.
M: What’s special
W: It serves all kinds of sandwiches and salads. And you can listen to the pop music in the meantime.
M: OK, let’s go. I really want to have a good rest after working for a day.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is the man doing
A. Playing computer games. B. Listening to pop music. C. Reading a magazine.
12. What time is it now
A. About 4:30 pm. B. About 5:00 pm. C. About 5:30 pm.
13. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends.
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: You’ve been playing computer games for one hour!
M: I’ve already finished all my homework. Why can’t I play
W: But you can read a book or listen to the music.
M: OK. I’ll read a book later, but let me play for half an hour more.
W: Mom is going back in about 30 minutes.
M: How do you know
W: Mom called me just now and told me she would be back at 5 o’clock.
M: Oh no! I’ll read a book right now.
W: That’s my good brother.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What is the woman’s problem
A. She is short of money. B. Her new iPad is broken. C. Her MP5 player broke down.
15. Where did the man get his iPad
A. From the Internet. B. From a computer shop. C. From a second-hand market.
16. What suggestion does the man give to the woman
A. Sell her MP5 player. B. Repair her MP5 player. C. Throw away her MP5 player.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, long time no see. How is everything
W: I want to get my MP5 player repaired.
M: Forget the MP5 player. It’s out of date. You should have a look at my iPad. You can download books, movies and songs that you like and read them whenever you like.
W: It’s great. Where did you buy it
M: I got it from the Internet, which is cheaper than in the store. You can use mine whenever you like.
W: That’s really kind of you. But what about my MP5 player
M: It’s easy. I know a second-hand store. Maybe you can sell it at a good price.
W: Thanks for everything.
M: Don’t mention it.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What does the speaker ask the audience to do first
A. Show their tickets B. Get seated quickly. C. Tum off their phones.
18. What is allowed to take into the theater
A. Beer and wine. B. Food. C. Water.
19. How long is the break
A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes.
20. How will the audience know when the break is over
A. It will end at eight o’clock.
B. A bell will ring to remind them.
C. People in yellow jackets will tell them.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Our show will begin in fifteen minutes. Please find your seats as quickly as possible. The people wearing yellow jackets will be happy to help you find your seats. Please turn off your mobile phones. In addition, we don’t allow any photography inside the theater, and all food and drinks besides water are not allowed, either. The performance will last two hours. In the middle, there is a 15-minute break between each section. During the break, we ask that you stay inside the main waiting area just outside the theater doors. You will hear a bell about five minutes before it’s time to go back to your seats, but if you’re outside, you may not hear it. Well, it’s almost seven o’clock, so let’s get started!
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Chinese Astronauts in Outer Space
Here are some of the most famous astronauts in China who have travelled in outer space.
Yang Liwei
Yang is the first astronaut in China that visited outer space in 2003 by Shenzhou Ⅴ. Since then, space exploration has been inspired greatly in our country. After initial steps, upcoming missions are carried out smoothly nearly every year.
Liu Yang
Liu is the first Chinese woman taikonaut in space. She has travelled in the universe twice. Liu toured outer space by Shenzhou 9 in 2012 first, and now is in the Shenzhou ⅩⅣ along with Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe. They are scheduled to stay in the Tiangong space station for six months.
Jing Haipeng
Jing is the first astronaut that has visited outer space for three times. He toured in outer space in Shenzhou Ⅶ in 2008, Shenzhou 9 in 2012 and Shenzhou Ⅺ in 2016.
Wang Yaping
Wang is called the first space teacher and is the first female spacewalker in China. “I hope the Tiangong classes will lead more teenagers to shoot for the stars and plant the seeds of passion for science.” Wang said. She, together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu is also the first astronaut to welcome Chinese New Year in space in Shengzhou Ⅻ.
21. Who is the first woman astronaut to visit the universe in China
A Yang Liwei. B. Liu Yang.
C. Jing Haipeng. D. Wang Yaping
22. What is special about Wang Yaping
A. She teaches lessons live in space. B. She is still in the space station now.
C. She is the only one to walk in space. D. She has travelled in space for three times.
23. What can be inferred according to the passage
A. It is difficult to do sports in space.
B. Chinese space career develops slowly.
C. Male is more suitable than female to be spaceman.
D. There will be more Chinese astronauts in space.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了4名家喻户晓的中国航天员。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二个人物介绍首句“Liu is the first Chinese woman taikonaut in space.(刘是中国首位进入太空的女宇航员)”可知，刘洋是中国首位女航天员。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四个人物介绍首句“Wang is called the first space teacher and is the first female spacewalker in China. (王被称为第一位太空教师，也是中国第一位女性太空行走者)”可知，王亚平的特别之处是她是中国第一个在太空直播上课的宇航员。故选A
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一个人物末句“After initial steps, upcoming missions are carried out smoothly nearly every year.(经过最初的步骤，即将执行的任务几乎每年都能顺利执行)”可推知，中国的航空事业正在稳步发展，所以将会有更多的中国宇航员进入太空。故选D。
B
The boy sat on his chair, with hands above the keyboard. He thought about what to write.
He recalled (回忆) that the competition deadline was merely a few days away. But he still had not even started. He looked at the brochure again. WRITING COMPETITION! His mom had encouraged him to give it a try, but now he was willing to do it for a meaningful holiday.
As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless to win. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.
Suddenly he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an imaginative story. The words shot towards him like a storm of leaves. Words were coming easily, flowing through him, faster than he could type. He typed faster than he ever had before. He continued to type, feeling easy to write it. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number “248” staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.
Then he heard the call of his mother saying time for bed. He continued writing the piece, ignoring her. He kept writing and writing. Finally, he finished.
“Perfect,” he thought. He knew this was the story that would win. He went onto Google and searched for the competition. He found the page but there was no “Enter” button. Confused, he then read the page again. It read COMPETITION CLOSED.
24. What made the boy join in the competition
A. The school’s task. B. His own choice
C. The prize money. D. His mom’s force.
25. How did the boy write his previous composition
A. He copied others’ ideas. B. He imagined it wildly.
C. He cooperated with his friends. D. He got assistance from his mom.
26. How many words should the author write for the composition
A. 250. B. 300. C. 400. D. 500.
27. What happened to the boy’s writing competition in the end
A. The boy missed the competition. B. The boy wrote a great story and won.
C. The boy failed to complete his composition. D. The boy finished his writing before the deadline.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个男孩，在写作比赛截止日终于完成了作文，却错过网络上传时间。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“His mom had encouraged him to give it a try, but now he was willing to do it for a meaningful holiday.(他妈妈鼓励他试一试，但现在他愿意为了一个有意义的节日而这么做)”可知，男孩最终参加比赛是自己做的决定而非妈妈的强迫。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories.(他写的每一个故事都是根据别人的故事改编的)”可知，男孩之前的作文都是借鉴他人的，而非运用想象力自我创作的。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“He looked at the word count and saw the number “248” staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.(他看了看字数统计，发现数字“248”正盯着他看。他还没达到一半呢)”可知，作文字数大约是248字的两倍，即500字左右。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“It read COMPETITION CLOSED.(上面写着“比赛结束”)”可知，男孩错过了作文大赛。故选A。
C
With coffee beans in short supply worldwide and Chinese consumers expanding their coffee habit, Yunnan province beans have increasingly appeared in major coffee chains in China.
Yunnan, the largest coffee planting area in China, is blessed with high altitudes and suitable climate for planting high-quality coffee beans. The province is the source of more than 99% of domestically (国内地) produced coffee.
Last year, Brazil, the world’s largest coffee producing country, experienced extreme weather, including drought and frost, which caused a decrease in output of nearly 20%. The epidemic (疫情) is another reason for the price increase. The COVID-19 pandemic has hampered the timely transportation of coffee beans to overseas markets.
With coffee from international markets in short supply, Yunnan has drawn attention of coffee chains in China.
Ye Peng, a coffee farmer in Pu’er, Yunnan, for more than a decade, said she has seen the prices of orders double from last year. With advanced planting technologies and higher quality local coffee beans, her company ships its product to famous coffee chains such as Starbucks and Manner Coffee.
Baoshan Chunzheng Coffee Company is a major coffee provider in Yunnan. It provides coffee beans to Yum China, which operates fast food chains KFC and Pizza Hut (必胜客) in the country.
With promising markets at home and abroad, there are more and more coffee farmers and coffee factories in Yunnan.
28. Why is Yunnan province suitable to grow coffee beans
A. It is with high altitudes and proper climate.
B. It is a spring city with no summer or winter.
C. People in Yunnan are fond of drinking coffee.
D. Local government encourages people to grow them.
29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. Foreign coffee markets. B. The weather and transportation.
C. The COVID-19 pandemic. D. Reasons for increased prices.
30. What does the underlined word “hamper” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Speed up B. Slow down. C. Update. D. Change.
31. What can we learn from the passage
A. The prices of coffee are decreasing for many reasons.
B. Brail is no longer the biggest coffee producing country.
C. Most of the Yunnan coffee beans are transported abroad.
D. Many people in Yunnan are willing to enter the coffee markets.
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了疫情后国际咖啡豆涨价背景下，中国咖啡豆之首——云南咖啡豆，成为中国市场的佼佼者。其中保山小粒咖啡占中国市场的主要份额。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段首句中“Yunnan, the largest coffee planting area in China, is blessed with high altitudes and suitable climate for planting high-quality coffee beans.(云南是中国最大的咖啡种植区，海拔高，气候适宜，适合种植优质咖啡豆)”可知，高海拔和适宜的气候，使得云南适宜种植咖啡豆。故选A。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“Last year, Brazil, the world’s largest coffee producing country, experienced extreme weather, including drought and frost, which caused a decrease in output of nearly 20%.(去年，世界上最大的咖啡生产国巴西经历了包括干旱和霜冻在内的极端天气，导致产量下降了近20%)”以及“The epidemic (疫情) is another reason for the price increase.(疫情是价格上涨的另一个原因)”可知，巴西遭遇极端天气导致减产以及新冠疫情的影响。由此可知，第三段主要讲的是咖啡豆涨价的两个原因。故选D。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词前面的句子“The epidemic (疫情) is another reason for the price increase. (疫情是价格上涨的另一个原因)”可知，此处说明的是疫情是导致咖啡豆价格上涨的一个原因，后文应该对此进行解释。同时根据划线词后面的内容“the timely transportation of coffee beans to overseas markets.(及时将咖啡豆运往海外市场)”可知，本句的主语“新冠疫情”是减缓或者阻碍了及时将咖啡豆运往海外市场，由此导致咖啡豆价格上涨。由此可知，划线词与B选项“Slow down.(减缓)”为同义词。故选B。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据末段末句“With promising markets at home and abroad, there are more and more coffee farmers and coffee factories in Yunnan.(随着国内外市场的广阔前景，云南的咖啡农和咖啡工厂越来越多)”可知，国内外市场对云南咖啡的需求越来越大，其拥有着广阔的前景。由此推知，越来越多的云南人将会愿意进入咖啡市场。故选D。
D
I thought it was a cold — then I entered history. For me, it all began with a sore throat followed by a stuffy (堵塞的) nose. I didn’t think too much about it. But I thought it was responsible for me to have a COVID-19 test. Shortly afterwards, the bombshell landed — my test result came back as positive, meaning I had contracted COVID-19.
I began to regret my own previous thinking that “I am young, sportive, and a regular marathon nnner, so even if I am infected with the virus, I should be fine.”
Undoubtedly, it was necessary to tell people I have been in contact with while being potentially infectious, and I did so. But I cannot deny, there was a moment of unwillingness when I felt a bit ashamed and anxious to make such a move. Knowing that it is COVID-19, I felt more of a psychological stress than a physical one.
But I was confident that I would be back at work soon. Sadly, that did not happen as the illness turned out to be more complicated than I had imagined. I felt extremely painful in my head. A few days later, I lost my sense of taste. Thankfully, it was temporary and all the major discomfort started to disappear after two weeks, and now I am recovered.
On reflection, the main lesson for me is to be patient and let the virus run its own course. And I realized that youth and fitness do not necessarily mean a quick recovery. The virus interacts with everybody differently.
32. Why did the author have a COVID-19 test
A. He thought highly of his symptoms. B. He found it his duty to do such a test.
C. His company asked him to have a test. D. His family were anxious about his disease.
33. How did the author feel when telling others that he got COVID-19
A. Calm and peaceful. B. Scared and nervous.
C. Embarrassed and upset. D. Indifferent and casual.
34. What is NOT the author’s symptom
A. Feeling headache strongly. B. Losing the sense of taste.
C. Hands trembling frequently. D. Having a stuffy nose.
35. What might be the best title of the passage
A. COVID-19 is Everywhere B. An Experience of Being ill
C. The Younger, the Better D. Doing Sports, Being Healthy
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者不幸感染新冠病毒，及时处理和就医并平安康复的经历。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“But I thought it was responsible for me to have a COVID-19 test.(但我认为我有责任做COVID-19测试)”可知，作者认为自己有责任做个新冠核酸检测。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“But I cannot deny, there was a moment of unwillingness when I felt a bit ashamed and anxious to make such a move.(但我不能否认，我也曾有过不情愿的时刻，当时我感到有些羞愧和焦虑，想要做出这样的举动)”可知，作者在告诉别人自己感染新冠时感到羞愧和不安。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“For me, it all began with a sore throat followed by a stuffy (堵塞的) nose.(对我来说，这一切都是从喉咙痛开始的，然后是鼻子不通)”和第四段“I felt extremely painful in my head. A few days later, I lost my sense of taste.(我感到头部极度疼痛。几天后，我失去了味觉)”提到作者的症状是鼻塞，头疼和失去味觉，没有提到手频繁的颤抖。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“I thought it was a cold — then I entered history. For me, it all began with a sore throat followed by a stuffy (堵塞的) nose. I didn’t think too much about it. But I thought it was responsible for me to have a COVID-19 test. Shortly afterwards, the bombshell landed—my test result came back as positive, meaning I had contracted COVID-19.(我以为是感冒——然后我读了历史课。对我来说，这一切都是从喉咙痛开始的，然后是鼻子不通。我没有想太多。但我认为我有责任做COVID-19测试。不久之后，我的检测结果呈阳性，这意味着我感染了COVID-19)”结合本文介绍了作者感染新冠的经历。由此可知，B选项“一次生病的经历”最符合文章标题。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Often, when you buy a computer, the laptop bag is overlooked (忽略). Most choose a laptop simply because they want to be able to transport it from place to place. ____36____ Because it not only protects the computer from dirt or damage, it can also be used to carry other laptop parts, such as spare batteries and a computer mouse.
The first thing to consider when choosing the best laptop bag is what style of bag you may want. The most common styles are the briefcase (公文包) and the backpack. ____37____ The briefcase gives a sense of professionalism while the backpack may be easier to carry much of the time.
A laptop bag should have both a computer sleeve along with several separate sections. The sleeve helps keep the laptop from moving too much in the bag. The sections are good for storage of documents and other things. ____38____
Another thing when you buy a laptop bag is making sure it is strongly sewed and has a solid bottom. These two things will make your bag much stronger. ____39____ For example, it may last just a few months before you have to buy a new one. However, if made properly, laptop bags can last five or more years.
____40____ Buying a cloth bag may be a cheaper option, but leather bags are generally made better. Besides, leather offers a natural barrier to water when the computer is transported through rain or snow.
A. Obviously, the former is more important.
B. Each one has their own advantages.
C. Materials also make a difference.
D. You will benefit a lot from a good laptop bag.
E. There are many choices when you choose laptop bags.
F. So documents won’t rub up against the computer.
G. Choosing a cheap bag could reduce the life of the bag.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. F 39. G 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍如何从风格，结构，材质等方面选择合适的手提电脑包。
【36题详解】
根据前一句“Most choose a laptop simply because they want to be able to transport it from place to place.(大多数人选择笔记本电脑只是因为他们想要能够从一个地方拿到另一个地方)”提到了手提电脑的易携带性，后一句“Because it not only protects the computer from dirt or damage, it can also be used to carry other laptop parts, such as spare batteries and a computer mouse.(因为它不仅可以保护电脑免受污垢或损坏，还可以用来携带其他笔记本电脑部件，如备用电池和电脑鼠标)”提到了手提电脑包其他功能，可知，本句主要是在说明笔记本电脑包带来的好处。且后一句中“it”指代的就是选项中的bag，故D选项“一个好的笔记本电脑包会让你受益匪浅”符合语境，故选D。
【37题详解】
根据上文“The first thing to consider when choosing the best laptop bag is what style of bag you may want. The most common styles are the briefcase (公文包) and the backpack.(在选择最好的笔记本电脑包时，首先要考虑的是你想要什么风格的包。最常见的款式是公文包和双肩包)”可知，前一句提到两种风格电脑：公文包形式和背包形式，后一句“The briefcase gives a sense of professionalism while the backpack may be easier to carry much of the time.(公文包给人一种专业的感觉，而背包可能更容易携带很多时间)”提及两种电脑包的优势，故B选项“每个都有自己的优点”符合语境，故选B。
【38题详解】
根据上文“A laptop bag should have both a computer sleeve along with several separate sections. The sleeve helps keep the laptop from moving too much in the bag. The sections are good for storage of documents and other things.(一个笔记本电脑包应该有一个电脑套和几个单独的部分。套筒可以防止笔记本电脑在包里移动太多。这些部分适合存储文档和其他东西)”可知，上文提到了区分部分，本句为本段最后一句，故说明这么做的原因：这将防止文件摩擦电脑。故F选项“这将防止文件摩擦电脑”符合语境，故选F。
【39题详解】
由下文中“For example, it may last just a few months before you have to buy a new one.(例如，它可能只持续几个月，然后你就得买一个新的)”可知，该空所在位置应表达选择廉价电脑包。故G选项“选择便宜的包包会减少包包的使用寿命”符合语境，故选G。
【40题详解】
根据后文“Buying a cloth bag may be a cheaper option, but leather bags are generally made better. Besides, leather offers a natural barrier to water when the computer is transported through rain or snow.(买一个布袋可能是一个更便宜的选择，但皮包通常做得更好。此外，当电脑在雨或雪中运输时，皮革提供了天然的防水屏障)”可知，空的位置在段首，为此段中心主题句。之后句子阐释了电脑包的不同材质，因此该空应该提及材质。故C选项“材料也有影响”符合语境，故选C。
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once upon a time, there was a young man, rather immature (不成熟的) in his life, but ready to learn. He had a ____41____ for tea cups. He felt that they all had their own stories to tell.
Once in a store, he ____42____ a tea cup. He asked the ____43____ “May I see that attractive tea cup ” As the salesperson ____44____ him the tea cup, the young man ____45____ heard the tea cup speak. Here goes his story. “I have not always been a tea cup. I was just a piece of red clay on the ground. I’ve lived for thousands of ____46____. One day my master came. He took me to his home, ____47____ me on a wooden table until I ____48____ all my sense of direction. The master then placed me in a(n) ____49____. I never felt such heat before. After a while, he ____50____ took me out with great care and put me on a shelf where I began to ____51____.
After I had become solid, he carefully brought colors along with glaze (釉). The smell was terrible! I thought I would ____52____! Then he put me back in the oven. I felt this was my death. After taking me out, he placed a ____53____ in front of me and said, ‘Look at yourself!’ What I saw ____54____ me. I replied, ‘It could not be me. It’s fairly beautiful.’ But he said, ‘I knew it ____55____ you when I did all these. I knew you must feel dizzy ____56____ I was spinning you. And when I placed you in the oven for the second time, it would be the most ____57____ part. But all I did was for your ____58____.’”
The young man bought the tea cup and he never ____59____ the lesson he received from it. Whenever he was in a(n) ____60____ situation, he remembered the words of the tea cup.
41. A. pace B. preference C. skill D. quality
42. A. found B. checked C. touched D. recognized
43. A. leader B. judge C. salesman D. actor
44. A. sent B. supplied C. handed D. put
45. A. suddenly B. gradually C. finally D. entirely
46. A. months B. moments C. hours D. years
47. A. attacked B. buried C. shook D. rolled
48. A. lost B. regained C. gained D. ignored
49. A. oven B. store C. bottle D. pan
50. A. seriously B. slowly C. tightly D. quickly
51. A. freeze B. settle C. cool D. calm
52. A. look un B. pick up C. come up D. throw up
53. A. vase B. mirror C. blanket D. pillow
54. A. frightened B. scared C. shocked D. annoyed
55. A. injured B. wounded C. hurt D. damaged
56. A. before B. when C. until D. after
57. A. difficult B. wonderful C. official D. native
58. A. power B. energy C. fame D. good
59. A. remembered B. forgot C. told D. explained
60. A. reliable B. useless C. easy D. helpless
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. C 56. B 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个年轻人发现了一个美丽的茶杯，茶杯讲述了自己遭遇的种种困境，最后成为了如今美丽的样子。年轻人买了这个茶杯，他永远不会忘记他从中得到的教训。每当他处于无助的境地时，他就会想起茶杯上的话。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他喜欢用茶杯。A. pace步速；B. preference偏爱；C. skill技能；D. quality质量。根据后文“May I see that attractive tea cup (我可以看看那个漂亮的茶杯吗？)”可知，这个年轻人喜欢用茶杯，呼应后文去商店买茶杯的事情。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一次在一家商店里，他发现了一个茶杯。A. found找到，发现；B. checked检查；C. touched触动；D. recognized识别。根据后文“May I see that attractive tea cup (我可以看看那个漂亮的茶杯吗？)”可知，此处指他发现了一个漂亮的茶杯。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他问售货员：“我可以看看那个漂亮的茶杯吗？”A. leader领导；B. judge判断；C. salesman售货员；D. actor演员。根据后文“As the salesperson”可知，他问的是售货员。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当售货员把茶杯递给他时，年轻人突然听到茶杯说话了。A. sent发送；B. supplied应用；C. handed递给；D. put放置。根据后文“him the tea cup”可知，售货员把茶杯递给了年轻人。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当售货员把茶杯递给他时，年轻人突然听到茶杯说话了。A. suddenly突然；B. gradually逐渐地；C. finally最后；D. entirely完全地。根据后文“heard the tea cup speak”可知，茶杯说话是意料之外的，很突然。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我已经活了几千年了。A. months月；B. moments时刻；C. hours小时；D. years年。根据上文“I have not always been a tea cup. I was just a piece of red clay on the ground.(我并不一直是一个茶杯。我只是地上的一块红土)”以及后文茶杯讲述自己的经历可知，此处是活了几千年了。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把我带到他家，把我放在一张木桌上滚来滚去，直到我完全失去方向感。A. attacked攻击；B. buried埋葬；C. shook摇晃；D. rolled滚动。根据后文“all my sense of direction”可知，失去方向感说明被拿来滚来滚去。故选D。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把我带到他家，把我放在一张木桌上滚来滚去，直到我完全失去方向感。A. lost丢失；B. regained重获；C. gained获得；D. ignored忽视。根据后文“all my sense of direction”可知，主人的滚动让茶杯失去了方向感。故选A。
49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后大师把我放在烤箱里。A. oven烤炉；B. store商店；C. bottle瓶子；D. pan平底锅。根据后文“I never felt such heat before.(我从来没有感觉到这么热)”可知，被放进了烤箱里。后文“Then he put me back in the oven.”也是提示。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，他慢慢地小心翼翼地把我拿出来，放在架子上，我开始降温。A. seriously严肃地；B. slowly缓慢地；C. tightly紧紧地；D. quickly快速地。根据后文“took me out with great care”可知，茶杯被小心翼翼地拿出来，故选B。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，他慢慢地小心翼翼地把我拿出来，放在架子上，我开始降温。A. freeze结冰；B. settle解决；C. cool冷却，降温；D. calm平静。根据上文“put me on a shelf where I began to”可知，茶杯从烤箱里出来放在架子上开始冷却，故选C。
【52题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我想我要吐了！A. look up查阅；B. pick up捡起；C. come up接近；D. throw up呕吐。根据上文“The smell was terrible!(气味很糟糕)”可知，气味很糟糕让茶杯想呕吐。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：把我带出去后，他在我面前放了一面镜子，说：“‘看看你自己！’”A. vase花瓶；B. mirror镜子；C. blanket毯子；D. pillow枕头。根据后文“Look at yourself”可知，能够看到自己说明是放在镜子前面。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我所看到的震惊了我。A. frightened害怕的；B. scared害怕的；C. shocked震惊的；D. annoyed生气的。根据后文“It could not be me. It’s fairly beautiful.(不可能是我。它相当漂亮)”可知，茶杯对自己的变化震惊了。故选C。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他说：“我知道我做这一切的时候伤害了你。”A. injured受伤；B. wounded使受伤；C. hurt伤害；D. damaged破坏。根据后文“I knew you must feel dizzy”以及茶杯的种种不舒服的感受可知，对方是说伤害了茶杯。故选C。
【56题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意：我知道我旋转你的时候你一定觉得头晕。A. before在……之前；B. when当……时候；C. until直到；D. after在……之后。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”应用when。故选B。
【57题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我第二次把你放进烤箱时，这将是最困难的部分。A. difficult困难的；B. wonderful极好的；C. official官方的；D. native本地的。根据上文“Then he put me back in the oven. I felt this was my death.(然后他把我放回烤箱。我觉得这是我的死亡)”可知，第二次放进烤箱是最困难的部分。故选A。
【58题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我所做的一切都是为了你好。A. power力量；B. energy精力；C. fame名誉；D. good善行，好处。根据上文可知茶杯最后变得十分美丽，所以大师所做的一切都是为了茶杯好，此处为短语for one’s good表示“为了某人好”。故选D。
【59题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：年轻人买了这个茶杯，他永远不会忘记他从中得到的教训。A. remembered记得；B. forgot忘记；C. told告诉；D. explained解释。根据后文“the lesson he received from it”可知，茶杯的话让年轻人难忘，所以他永远不会忘记他从中得到的教训。故选B。
【60题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每当他处于无助的境地时，他就会想起茶杯上的话。A. reliable可靠的；B. useless无用的；C. easy容易的；D. helpless无助的。根据后文“he remembered the words of the tea cup.”可知，茶杯经历了许多困难的时刻，所以当年轻人在无助的境地时，他就会想起茶杯上的话。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)
注意事项：
第Ⅱ卷共2页，用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。在试题卷上作答无效。
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并填在答题卡的相应位置。
The Shanyang tunnel (杉阳隧道) of the Darui Railway has been completed recently. This project is good for the opening and ____61____ (develop) of Dali and Ruili in Yunnan province. With the tunnel ____62____ (finish), the Dali-Baoshan section of the railway is expected to open within this year, ____63____ (put) an end to the Baoshan’s status as a place with no rail links.
So far, the Dali-Baoshan section of the Darui Railway ____64____ (complete) all the bridge works and 95% of the station building construction. ____65____ our surprise, there are 21 tunnels in the Dali-Baoshan section in all.
With ____66____ length of 330 kilometers, the Darui Railway is a major project in the nation’s network construction plan. The Shanyang tunnel is the last part of the Darui Railway, ____67____ is the toughest part too. The 330-kilometer rail line ____68____ (cut) travel time to about three hours and thirty minutes from the current seven hours in the future.
Thanks to the efforts of engineers and workers, the project has been completed ____69____ (successful). It is believed that this project is key to the boom of ____70____ (west) regions of China.
【答案】61. development
62. finished
63. putting
64. has completed
65. To 66. a
67. which##and
68. will cut
69. successfully
70. western
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了云南省大瑞铁路杉阳隧道顺利开通，使得大理至保山段有望通车的新闻。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意：该项目对云南大理、瑞丽市的开放与发展具有积极意义。分析句子，设空处使用develop的名词development作宾语，意为“发展”。故填development。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：随着隧道的完工，大理至保山段铁路预计将在今年内开通，从而结束保山没有铁路连接的状态。句中with sth. done为复合结构，此处宾语the tunnel和非谓语动词finish之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词finished作宾补。故填finished。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。分析句子，句中is expected为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，该空是前句造成的自然而然地结果，故使用现在分词形式作结果状语。故填putting。
【64题详解】
考查时态。句意：到目前为止，大瑞铁路大理至保山段已完成所有桥梁工程和95%的车站建筑施工。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语，句中so far为现在完成是时间标志，主语the Dali-Baoshan section of the Darui Railway单数，谓语单数形式。故填has completed。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意：令我们惊讶的是，大理至保山段总共有21条隧道。句中to one’s surprise为固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，同时该空置于句首，开头单词首字母大写。故填To。
【66题详解】
考查冠词。句意：大瑞铁路全长330公里，是国家铁路网建设计划中的重大项目。句中length为可数名词，意为“长度”，此处表示泛指，设空处应该填写不定冠词，同时其首字母为元音音素，用不定冠词a。故填a。
【67题详解】
考查定语从句或者连词。句意：山阳隧道是大瑞铁路的最后一段，也是最艰难的一段。分析句子，设空处引导的是限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，修饰先行词the Shanyang tunnel，为物，故使用关系代词which，同时也可以使用连词将前后两句进行连接，此处表示并列关系也可以使用并列连词and。故填which/and。
【68题详解】
考查时态。句意：这条330公里长的铁路线未来将把旅行时间从目前的7小时缩短到约3小时30分钟。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语，句中in the future为一般将来时时间标志。故填will cut。
【69题详解】
考查副词。句意：由于工程师和工人们的努力，这个项目已经成功地完成了。分析句子，设空处使用副词successfully作状语，修饰动词complete，意为“成功地”。故填successfully。
【70题详解】
考查形容词。句意：人们相信，这个工程是中国西部大开发的关键。分析句子，设空处使用west的形容词western作定语，修饰名词regions，意为“西部的”。故填western。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last summer I went to a seaside city with my family. We got there in plane. It is a very beautiful and modern city, where impressed us a lot. On the first day, we took a bus to a place calling the Sea Park. There were so many different kinds of fishes that I couldn’t believe my eye. On the second day, we went to swimming, and we all enjoyed myself. During the next two days, we went to some historic sites, buying souvenirs and take photos. Several days later, we leave the city. Although we were tired on our way home, we felt happily about the holiday. What unforgettable experience!
【答案】1in→by
2.where→which
3.calling→called
4.eye→eyes
5.删除went后to
6.myself→ourselves
7.take→taking
8.leave→left
9.happily→happy
10.What后添加an
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者去年夏天和家人去海边城市的经历。
【详解】1.考查介词。句意：我们乘飞机到达那里。表示“乘坐飞机”短语为by plane。故in改为by。
2.考查定语从句。句意：这是一个非常美丽和现代化的城市，给我们留下了深刻的印象。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词city，在从句中作主语，指物，故where改为which。
3.考查非谓语动词。句意：第一天，我们乘公共汽车去了一个叫海洋公园的地方。分析句子结构可知call与逻辑主语place构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故calling改为called。
4.考查名词的数。句意：有这么多不同种类的鱼，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。eye为可数名词，应当是双眼应用复数形式。故eye改为eyes。
5.考查固定短语。句意：第二天，我们去游泳，我们都玩得很开心。表示“去游泳”短语为go swimming。故删除went后to。
6.考查代词。句意：第二天，我们去游泳，我们都玩得很开心。此处主语为we，应用反身代词ourselves。故myself改为ourselves。
7.考查非谓语动词。句意：在接下来的两天里，我们去了一些历史遗迹，买纪念品和拍照。此处take与上文buying souvenirs and为并列结构，与we构成主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故take改为taking。
8.考查时态。句意：几天后，我们离开了这座城市。根据第一句Last summer可知事情发生在去年夏天，为一般过去时。故leave改为left。
9.考查形容词。句意：虽然我们在回家的路上很累，但我们对假期感到很高兴。felt后跟形容词happy，作表语。故happily改为happy。
10.考查冠词。句意：多么难忘的经历啊！此处为感叹句，感叹名词experience，且为泛指，unforgettable是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故What后添加an。
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
72. 假定你是李华，你校下周将举行中国传统文化作品展。得知外教Eric对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你写一封邀请函邀请他参加。内容包括：
1. 会展时间、地点；
2. 会展内容介绍；
3. 真诚邀请。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Eric,
I’m Li Hua, a student in your class. Knowing that you are enthusiastic about Chinese traditional culture, I’m writing to invite you to the exhibition to be held by our school next week.
To arouse students’ interest in traditional Chinese culture, our school is going to make a great exhibition on our campus from next Friday to Sunday, lasting for three days. The activity will take place in the conference hall of our school library. Students and teachers can appreciate all kinds of traditional Chinese culture together, including works of paper cutting, calligraphy and paintings. Then, they are expected to share their feelings and opinions on it. I sincerely hope you can join us and learn more about our Chinese culture.
I guarantee that you won’t regret coming to the show. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Eric写电子邮件，邀请对方参加学校下周将举行的中国传统文化作品展。
【详解】1.词汇积累
得知：know→learn
展览：exhibition→show
各种各样的：kinds of→varieties of
希望：hope→wish
2.简单句变复合句:
原句：I’m writing to invite you to the exhibition to be held by our school next week.
拓展句：I’m writing to invite you to the exhibition which is to be held by our school next week.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To arouse students’ interest in traditional Chinese culture, our school is going to make a great exhibition on our campus from next Friday to Sunday, lasting for three days.(运用了动词不定式作目的状语)
【高分句型2】I guarantee that you won’t regret coming to the show.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
