课件45张PPT。第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]自 学 反 馈重 点 突 破第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册] wokenwoke push explanation separationwastefulimpatientregretfulencouragement silentpresenter direct listenerinterviewer/interviewee 第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]stuckstuck at the top of…wake sb. upmention sth. to sb.do sightseeingnot…any moreno problempoint out第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]be patient with…take a messagein silenceon airin persontake/show sb. aroundlook down at…第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]do an interview with sb.join instick together like gluewell done第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]day by daya part-time jobwearesothatsingingdon'tto swim第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]while others apity第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]promised toiftofeelsure of第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]regrets hurtingavoid drinkingor第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]词 汇 点 睛●1 waste v.浪费;滥用 n.浪费;滥用
[点拨] waste既可作动词,也可作不可数名词,意为“浪费”。常见用法有:
(1)waste+时间/金钱+on sth./(in) doing sth. 浪费时间/金钱在某物/做某事上
The boy wasted a lot of time playing CF.
这个男孩浪费了很多时间玩CF游戏。
(2)be a waste of sth. 浪费某物
It's a waste of time to talk with him.
跟他说话就是浪费时间。第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册][拓展] wasteful 是waste的形容词形式,意为“浪费的”。常用句型为:
It's wasteful to do sth.做某事是浪费的
It's wasteful to throw away the old books.
扔掉这些旧书是浪费的。第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]● 2 separate v.使分开;分隔 adj.分开的;单独的
[点拨] separate作动词,意为“使分开”。separate…from…意为“把……和……分开”。
Can you separate the bad apples from the good ones?
你能把坏苹果和好苹果分开吗?第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册][辨析] separate与divide第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]The cake was divided into three pieces.
这块蛋糕被分成了三块。● 3 refuse v.拒绝
[点拨] refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”;refuse sb. sth.意为“拒绝给某人某物”。
The old man refused to see his children again.
老人拒绝再去见他的孩子们。第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]● 4 regret v.懊悔;遗憾
[点拨] regret作动词,后可接动名词或不定式作宾语:
(1)regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事
(2)regret to do sth. 遗憾地要去做某事
He regrets having made such a mistake.
他后悔犯了这样的错。第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]● 5 encourage v.鼓励;激励
[点拨] encourage作动词,意为“鼓励”。encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人做某事”,其被动结构为sb. be encouraged to do sth.,意为“某人被鼓励去做某事”。
My uncle encouraged me to have a second try.
我叔叔鼓励我再试一次。
[拓展] encourage的名词形式为encouragement, 意为“鼓励”。第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]中考典例[2013·鞍山] Jessica's parents always encourage her ________ out her opinions.
A. speak B. speaking
C. to speak D. will speakC第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]● 6 include v.包括;把……列为一部分
[点拨] include作动词,意为“包括”。
Does the price include the tax?
这个价格包括税款吗?第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册][辨析] include, including与included第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]Three people were killed in the flood, including a child.
在洪水中有三个人死亡,包括一个孩子。中考典例[2014·盐城] Many cities in China,________Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirty air.
A. including B. behind
C. without D. beyondA第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]● 7 avoid v.避免;防止
[点拨] avoid doing sth. 意为“避免做某事”。
You should avoid making your teacher angry.
你应该避免让你的老师生气。第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]巧 辨 异 同●1 alone与lonely第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]He lives alone, but he never feels lonely.
他独自生活,但从不感到寂寞。中考典例[2013·绥化] Though he is ________ at home, he doesn't feel ________ for he has many things to do.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone
C. alone; aloneA第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]● 2 hard与hardly第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]I have to work hard.我必须努力工作。
The book was so expensive that I could hardly afford it.
这本书太贵了,我几乎买不起。中考典例[2014·连云港] I could ________ control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories.
A. really B. hardly C. nearly D. clearlyB第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]● 1 It's so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!这儿是如此的安静,以至于我甚至能听到鸟儿唱歌!
[点拨] (1)感官动词如hear, see, feel, watch等后既可跟省to的不定式作宾补,也可跟v.-ing作宾补,但注意其区别:
①hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事
②hear sb. do sth.听见某人做过了某事
(2)so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。?
He was so angry that he couldn't say a word.
他是如此生气,以至于一句话也说不出来。句 型 透 视第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册][辨析] so…that…与so that第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.
=He got up early in order to catch the early bus.
他早起是为了赶上早班车。中考典例[2014·盐城] I'm going to take him to some famous hutongs ________ he can learn more about China.
A. because B. when C. so that D. as ifC第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]●2 Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals.它们当中有些看起来像人类,而有些看起来像野生动物。
[点拨] while在句中是并列连词,意为“而,然而”,表示对比。
He is humorous while his elder brother is serious.
他很幽默,而他的哥哥却很严肃。
[拓展] (1)while作连词,还可引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时”。
(2)while还可作名词。for a while意为“一会儿”。第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]1. It's so noisy here that I can ________ hear what you said. Could you say it again?
A. nearly B. hard C. ever D. hardly
2. [2013·包头] One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future ________ we can face all the challenges with confidence.
A. so far B. so that C. even if D. if onlyDB第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]3. He went home as soon as possible to avoid ________ the TV series.
A. miss B. to miss C. missing D. missed
4. There were 30 people in the classroom, ________ the teacher.
A. include B. includes
C. included D. includingCD第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]5. —Is Tom in the next room?
—Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.
A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking
6. —What were you and your sister doing at this time last Sunday?
—She was watching TV ________ I was reading a magazine at home.
A. as soon as B. after
C. until D. whileDD第13课时 Modules 8-10
[八年级下册]主题写作(七) 情感表达篇在日常生活中,同学们有时会遇到情感问题,这类试题通常要求考生结合自己的经历或者感受进行写作。常见的情感表达类的话题有爱、快乐、微笑、幸福、痛苦和烦恼等。此类试题通常采用汉语引出话题来进行考查。主题写作(七) 情感表达篇1. There may be something unpleasant in our life.
2.Smiling to ourselves can bring back our confidence and beat the unhappy feelings.
3.We should learn to smile to others, and it will help us to get closer to others.
4.I believe our world will be more wonderful and our life will be happier and happier.
5.I get much help and love from many people in my life.
6.When I have problems with my study, my teachers are very patient and helpful.
7.The person I love most is my mother.
8.When I grow up, I will do what I can to make my mother happy.主题写作(七) 情感表达篇 微笑是一种生活态度。请你以“Learn to Smile”为题,为你校《英语园地》写一篇短文。
内容要点包括:
1.学会对自己微笑; 2.学会对他人微笑;
3.微笑是一种语言; 4.微笑的意义或效果。
注意:
1.紧扣主题,表述全面、准确、流畅;
2.词数:80—100词。
参考词汇:attitude态度;confidence自信心主题写作(七) 情感表达篇 Learn to Smile
_________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________主题写作(七) 情感表达篇【审题思路】
1.主题:微笑
2. 要点:见内容要点
3.时态:一般现在时
4.人称:第一人称和第二人称主题写作(七) 情感表达篇【写作模板】主题写作(七) 情感表达篇【佳作赏析】
Learn to Smile
Smile is an attitude to life (引出话题:微笑是一种生活态度). We should face everything with smile.
In our life, there_may_be_something_unpleasant (there be句型,高级用法). Smiling to ourselves can bring back our confidence and (连接词,表示并列关系) beat the unhappy feelings(结合要点,阐述微笑对自己的作用). Sometimes the greatest enemy is ourselves. Most important of all, smiling (动名词作主语) benefits our health.主题写作(七) 情感表达篇 We should also (连词的使用使行文流畅自然) learn to smile to others, and it will help_us_to_get_(help sb. to do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,增加了文章的亮点) closer to other people. Therefore (连接词,表示总结), smile is the most widely understood language(结合要点,说明微笑是一种语言).
Let's learn to smile. I believe(引出个人观点) our world will be more wonderful and our life will be happier_and_happier (形容词比较级的用法).主题写作(七) 情感表达篇 课堂是教育我们做人、教授我们知识、启迪我们的智慧、传授我们方法、培养我们能力、发展我们个性、促进我们成长的重要场所。在初中三年的课堂学习中你一定有许多难忘的瞬间。请以“An Unforgettable Class”为题写一篇英语短文讲述令你难忘的一节课。
写作要点提示:
1. 令你难忘的这节课发生的时间、涉及的学科等;
2. 这节课中令你难忘的活动、事件的发生过程;
3. 你的感受或评价。主题写作(七) 情感表达篇An Unforgettable Class _________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题写作(七) 情感表达篇
One possible version:
An Unforgettable Class
In the Art class last Monday, I had a wonderful experience. And I was greatly impressed. The Art teacher took me to the park which was just beside my school. He told me to draw the fantastic views on the picture. The sun was shining brightly and I sat in a good position and began to paint the picture. I lost myself in the nice grass, the running river and the colourful flowers. I couldn't help feeling happy. Nevertheless, I could not but go back to school when the time was up. I had to wave goodbye to the park.
In general, it is one of the most unforgettable classes that I have ever had. That day, I was on the top of the world.主题写作(七) 情感表达篇